Download - Introduction SEAL programme
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VVOB Education Program 2008-2013
Visit Maria Instituut, FlandersOctober 22, 2012
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Outline presentation
1. VVOB in a Nutshell
2. Education in Cambodia
3. SEAL Programme
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Education in Cambodia: background data
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87% of children completes primary education(3)
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Low incomes, mostly from small-scale agricultural activities.
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Only 35% of pupils starts with secondary education.(7) Only 13% completes it. (8)
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16% of youth (ages 17-22) had less than 4 years of schooling(1). Up to 47% in remote areas. 0
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More than 70% of population depends on agriculture for survival
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Large classes. Pupil:Teacher ratio of 48 pupils in primary education(4).
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28 % of population lives from less than 1usd/day(2)
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Average life expectancy is 63 years.(5)
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Large differences in quality and accessibility between urban and rural areas34% of children
start primary education late (6)
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Loss of labour force
Low salary
Lack of technical skills
Low schooling rate
Informal costs
Poverty in Cambodia
High drop-out rate in basic education
Insufficient household income to afford schooling
Low quality of education
Low relevance of education
Lack of methodological skills & materials
Lack of attention for generic skills
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18 Entrance Ex.
17 Grade 12
16 Grade 11
15 Grade 10
14 Grade 9
13 Grade 8
12 Grade 7
11 Grade 6
10 Grade 5
9 Grade 4
8 Grade 3
7 Grade 2
6 Grade 1
5 Class 3
4 Class 2
3 Class 1Kin
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Education Structure in Cambodia
Age
National Exam
9 + 2 and 12 + 2
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18 Provincial Teacher Training Colleges (PTTC)
Teacher training for primary education
(2 years)
Teacher training for upper secondary education
(1 year)
Teacher training for technical & vocational education
(1 jaar)
6 Regional Teacher Training Colleges (RTTC)
1 National Institute of Education (NIE)
1 National Technical Training Institute (NTTI)
Teacher Training in Cambodia
Teacher training for lower secondary education
(2 years)
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VVOB
2004 – 2009 2008 – 2013
• Learner Centered Methodology
• Math & Physics
• Open Resource Center
• School Health
Projects
Program
• Education (SEAL)
• Agriculture Extension (IMAGE)
Quality improvement of education and training in developing countries
Capacity Building TTC
VVOB in Cambodia
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SEAL = Science, Environmental & Agricultural Life skills
“Improvement of the pre-service teacher training for Science education, and Environmental/Agricultural Life skills at Teacher Training Colleges”
SEAL Programme
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SEAL Programme
Improvement of Teacher Training for Basic Education
ICTICT
Life skills (Environment)Life skills (Environment)
Science Science Life Skills (Agriculture)Life Skills (Agriculture)
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Geographical Focus
Kandal
Siem Reap
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Science Component SEAL Programme
RTTC’s offer improved training on teaching methodology and subject-specific knowledge for science
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
Earth science
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Strategy
Teacher Training Inst..
Pil
ot
Ph
ase
Mai
nst
ream
ing
Ph
ase
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Target groups
Pupils at primary schools/ lower sec schools
MoEYS central level (TTD), donors, …
SEAL Programme
Teacher Trainers at PTTCs/RTTCs
Student Teachers at PTTCs/RTTCs
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Results: Learning Materials
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Results: Use of Student-Centred Approaches
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Result: Science Labs & Resource Centres
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Result: Revised Curriculum
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Questions?