Download - Industry, Empire and the Realist Style
![Page 1: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Industry, Empire and the Realist Style
IndustrialismNationalismRealism
![Page 2: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Population Changes During the 19th Century the population of
Europe doubled Despite 60 million Europeans emigrating
USCanadaSouth AmericaAustralia/New Zealand
![Page 3: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Industrial Revolution 1750 to 1850 Starts in England
Steam engineTextile production
Rise of factoriesMass production Urbanization
Rise of corporations
![Page 4: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
England’s Industries
![Page 5: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Coal Mining in Britain1800 1 ton of coal 50,000 miners
1850 30 tons 200,000 miners
1880 300 million tons 500,000 miners
1914 250 million tons 1,200,000 miners
![Page 6: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Young Coal Miners
![Page 7: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
British PigIron Production
![Page 8: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Factory Production Concentrates production in one
place [materials, labor]. Located near sources of power
[rather than labor or markets]. Requires a lot of capital
investment [factory, machines, etc.] more than skilled labor.
![Page 9: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Textile FactoryWorkers in England
1813 2,400 looms 150,000 workers
1833 85,000 looms 200,000 workers
1850 224,000 looms >1 million workers
![Page 10: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
The Factory System Rigid schedule. 12-14 hour day. Dangerous
conditions. Mind-numbing
monotony.
![Page 11: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Young “Bobbin-Doffers”
![Page 12: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Stereotype of the Factory Owner
![Page 13: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
“Upstairs/Downstairs” Life
![Page 14: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
The Power Loom
![Page 15: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
James Watt’s Steam Engine
![Page 16: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Steam Ship
![Page 17: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Steam Ships in the Opium War
![Page 18: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Steam Locomotive
![Page 19: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Impact of the Railroad
![Page 20: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Industrial Staffordshire
![Page 21: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Percentage of World Manufacturing Output 1750 - 1900
![Page 22: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
![Page 23: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Nationalism Unification of Germany Unification of Italy Expansion of Russia Western economic control of
Africa, Latin America and Asia
![Page 24: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Unification of Italy
![Page 25: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Unification of Germany
![Page 26: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Expansion of Russia
![Page 27: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Colonialism
![Page 28: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
![Page 29: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Political Shifts Democracy
Extension of the vote to the working classSuffrage movement
SocialismBased on work of Marx and Engels
![Page 31: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Suffrage Emmeline Pankhurst Women’s Party in 1917:
Equal pay for equal work.
Equal marriage & divorce laws.
A national system of maternity benefits.
![Page 32: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Representation of the People Act (1918)
Women over 30 got the right to vote.
All men gained suffrage.
![Page 33: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
The Socialists:Utopians and Marxists
The people operate and own the means of production, not individuals.
Goal - society benefits everyone, not just the rich.
Tried to build perfect communities [utopias].
![Page 34: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Realism Response to the social and economic
consequences of industrialism Objective and un-idealized Socially conscious to issues of class and
gender
![Page 35: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Crystal Palace Exhibition 1851
![Page 36: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Crystal Palace Exhibition 1851
![Page 37: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Crystal Palace Exhibition 1851
![Page 38: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Paris Exposition 1889 World’s Fair
held in honor of the French Revolution Centennial.
The Eiffel Tower, completed in 1889, served as the entrance to the Fair.
![Page 39: Industry, Empire and the Realist Style](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062501/568164d5550346895dd711df/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Paris Exposition 1889Gallery of Machinery