Idsurv data on DiphtheriaPneumonia
DiphtheriaAn illness characterised by laryngitis or
pharyngitis or tonsillitis, and an adherent membrane of the tonsils, pharynx and/or nose
and
Isolation of Corynebacterium diphtheriae from a clinical specimen
Microbiologic Diagnosis Established No
Yes – Culture
• Isolation of Corynebacterium diphtheriae from a clinical specimen – Antigen detection – Antibody detectoon
• 4 fold or greater rise in serum antibodies – other
• Gram stained smear
Previous relevant vaccination DPT vaccine (DTP)
Not immunized (NI) Not received any dose of DTP
Partially immunized (PI) Received less than the age appropriate doses
Fully immunized (FI) Received all the age appropriate doses
Ineligible for Immunization (II) Age less than 6 weeks
Age wise break up of cases
Sex and Immunization details
Severity and Outcome
Diagnosis
PneumoniaClinical Pneumonia (PNUC)
– High fever (> 38 Degree C) and – Tachypnea • > 60 breaths / min if aged < 2months
• > 50 breaths / min if aged 2- 11‐• > 40 breaths / min if aged 12m to <60 months
(Reasonably ruled out reactive airway disease)
• Radiological Pneumonia (PNUR) Abnormal chest radiograph sugges*ve of Pneumonia
Microbiologic Diagnosis established No
Yes – Culture
• isolation of a bacterial pathogen from pleural fluid or blood – Antigen detection
• identification of a bacterial antigen in pleural fluid by latex agglutination
– Antibody detection
– Other• Gram stained smear of pleural fluid
Previous relevant vaccination Not immunized (NI) :
Not received any dose of Pertussis, Hib and Measles containing vaccine or conjugate pneumococcal vaccine
Partially immunized (PI) : Received either not all Pertussis, Hib and Measles containing vaccine and conjugate
pneumococcal vaccine or not all age appropriate doses
Fully immunized (FI): Received all age appropriate doses of Pertussis, Hib and Measles containing vaccines
and conjugate pneumococcal vaccine
Ineligible for Immunization (II): less than 6 weeks of age
Radiological PneumoniaAge wise break up
Sex distribution, Immunization statusSeverity, and Outcome
Diagnosis
Clinical PneumoniaAge wise break up
Sex distribution, Immunization statusSeverity, and Outcome
Diagnosis
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