![Page 1: Identification of the Proton Pairing Vibration State x in ... · 15.7 MeV 16.5 MeV 208 ~3000 cts ~3000 cts bind on g IAR on i IAR near d IAR 9/2 11/2 5/2. 5667 0 5241 0 4868 0 + 3](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022050510/5f9b3180a587546562052520/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Andreas Heusler
Heidelberg
Identification of the
Proton Pairing Vibration State
in Pb at E = 5667 keV208
x
HK 16.8 DPG Frühjahrstagung Heidelberg 2015
![Page 2: Identification of the Proton Pairing Vibration State x in ... · 15.7 MeV 16.5 MeV 208 ~3000 cts ~3000 cts bind on g IAR on i IAR near d IAR 9/2 11/2 5/2. 5667 0 5241 0 4868 0 + 3](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022050510/5f9b3180a587546562052520/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Pairing vibration 0 states in Pb+ 208
![Page 3: Identification of the Proton Pairing Vibration State x in ... · 15.7 MeV 16.5 MeV 208 ~3000 cts ~3000 cts bind on g IAR on i IAR near d IAR 9/2 11/2 5/2. 5667 0 5241 0 4868 0 + 3](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022050510/5f9b3180a587546562052520/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
The four lowest 0 states in Pb+ 208
![Page 4: Identification of the Proton Pairing Vibration State x in ... · 15.7 MeV 16.5 MeV 208 ~3000 cts ~3000 cts bind on g IAR on i IAR near d IAR 9/2 11/2 5/2. 5667 0 5241 0 4868 0 + 3](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022050510/5f9b3180a587546562052520/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Three 0 states in Pb are known
The proton pairing vibration state is unknown
+ 208
Pb(t,p), Pb(p,t) Igo et al Phys Rev Lett 24:470(1970)
Pb(n,n' γ) Yeh et al Phys Rev Lett 76:1208(1996)
206 210
208
xE = 0 keV
E = 4868 keV
E = 5241 keV
x
x
![Page 5: Identification of the Proton Pairing Vibration State x in ... · 15.7 MeV 16.5 MeV 208 ~3000 cts ~3000 cts bind on g IAR on i IAR near d IAR 9/2 11/2 5/2. 5667 0 5241 0 4868 0 + 3](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022050510/5f9b3180a587546562052520/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
D1 Q D2 D3
14 MV tandem accelerator
Maier-Leibnitz-Laboratorium of LMU & TU München
proton
Q3D magnetic spectrograph
proton E =14-18 MeV
detector
target
Θ=20°-140°
p
detector
detector
![Page 6: Identification of the Proton Pairing Vibration State x in ... · 15.7 MeV 16.5 MeV 208 ~3000 cts ~3000 cts bind on g IAR on i IAR near d IAR 9/2 11/2 5/2. 5667 0 5241 0 4868 0 + 3](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022050510/5f9b3180a587546562052520/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Spectra of Pb(α,α'), Pb(p,p') and Pb(d,p)
Valnion et alZ Phys A350:11(1994)
?
The reaction (α,α') excites only natural parity states.Below 6 MeV, all states with negative parity
and most states with positive parity are known.
208 207
208
![Page 7: Identification of the Proton Pairing Vibration State x in ... · 15.7 MeV 16.5 MeV 208 ~3000 cts ~3000 cts bind on g IAR on i IAR near d IAR 9/2 11/2 5/2. 5667 0 5241 0 4868 0 + 3](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022050510/5f9b3180a587546562052520/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
5667 state observed by Pb(a,a') Valnion et alZ Phys A350:11(1994)
natural parity
!?!
208cts
60
40
20
0~200 cts
![Page 8: Identification of the Proton Pairing Vibration State x in ... · 15.7 MeV 16.5 MeV 208 ~3000 cts ~3000 cts bind on g IAR on i IAR near d IAR 9/2 11/2 5/2. 5667 0 5241 0 4868 0 + 3](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022050510/5f9b3180a587546562052520/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Spectra of Pb(p,p') and 208Pb(d,d')c
o
u
n
t
s
satellite from knockout of L-electron with E =15 keV
E(proton) 14.9 MeV
15.7 MeV
16.5 MeV
208
~3000 cts
~3000 cts
bind
on g IAR
on i IAR
near d IAR
9/2
11/2
5/2
![Page 9: Identification of the Proton Pairing Vibration State x in ... · 15.7 MeV 16.5 MeV 208 ~3000 cts ~3000 cts bind on g IAR on i IAR near d IAR 9/2 11/2 5/2. 5667 0 5241 0 4868 0 + 3](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022050510/5f9b3180a587546562052520/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
5667 0
5241 0
4868 0
+3
+1
+2
- 0.21 MeV - 0.21 MeV
0.80
0.55
0.65
+1, 2, 3
Coulomb displacement energyCurutchet et al PLB 208:331 (1988)
Calculation of mixing among 0 states
surface
proton pairing
neutron pairing
vibration
![Page 10: Identification of the Proton Pairing Vibration State x in ... · 15.7 MeV 16.5 MeV 208 ~3000 cts ~3000 cts bind on g IAR on i IAR near d IAR 9/2 11/2 5/2. 5667 0 5241 0 4868 0 + 3](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022050510/5f9b3180a587546562052520/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Excitation functions and angular distributions of Pb(p,p')
ν g9/2 f7/2 + ν d5/2 f5/2
π h9/2 d5/2 + ν d5/2 f5/2
proton pairing vibration
E(proton) = 14.9 15.7 16.4 16.5 16.9 17.5 MeV
208
![Page 11: Identification of the Proton Pairing Vibration State x in ... · 15.7 MeV 16.5 MeV 208 ~3000 cts ~3000 cts bind on g IAR on i IAR near d IAR 9/2 11/2 5/2. 5667 0 5241 0 4868 0 + 3](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022050510/5f9b3180a587546562052520/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
The 0 proton pairing vibration state in Pb is identified208
x
x
x
x
E = 0 keV
E = 4868 keV
E = 5241 keV
E = 5667 keV
208
x
x
x
x
+