Download - I CAN USE TABLES, EQUATIONS, AND GRAPHS TO DESCRIBE RELATIONSHIPS 1.9 PATTERNS, EQUATIONS, & GRAPHS
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I C A N U S E T A B L E S , E Q U A T I O N S , A N D G R A P H S T O D E S C R I B E R E L A T I O N S H I P S
1.9 PATTERNS, EQUATIONS, & GRAPHS
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EQUATIONS WITH TWO VARIABLES
• A solution of an equation with two variables x and y is the ordered pair (x,y).• The ordered pair is only a solution if it
makes the equation true.
• Ex: is (3,10) a solution to the equation y= 4x?• NO
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DIFFERENT REPRESENTATIONS
• Both Carrie and her sister Kim were born on October 25, but Kim was born 2 years before Carrie.
• What are three different ways to represent the relationship between Kim’s age and Carrie’s age?
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EQUATION
• We know that Kim is 2 years older than Carrie.
• How can we write an equation to show this relationship?
• y = x + 2• y = Kim’s age• x = Carrie’s age
• What would the equation be if x = Kim’s age and y=Carrie’s age?
• y = x – 2
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TABLE
Carrie’s and Kim’s ages (years)
Carrie 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Kim 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
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GRAPH
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EXTENDING A PATTERN
The table shows the relationship between the number of blue tiles and the total number of tiles .
What is the total number of tiles in a figure with 8 blue tiles?
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USING A GRAPH
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USING AN EQUATION
• Recognize the pattern in the table.
• As x increases by 1, y increases by 9.
• y = 9x
• Since x is the number of blue tiles, substitute 8 for x• y = 9(8)• y = 72 tiles
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TRY IT!
• In the same figure, create a table showing the relationship between the number of orange tiles and the total number of tiles.
• Then, find how many total tiles will be in the figure if there are 28 orange tiles.• Hint: use a graph or an equation.
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ASSIGNMENT
• ODDS ONLY• P. 64 #9-17, 21-31