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Hi!I’m Allen.
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Investigating the Effects of Bimanual Multi-touch Interaction on Creativity
Defended August 12, 2011
Building on Influence of handedness and bilateral eye movements on creativity.
Shobe, E. R., Ross, N. M., & Fleck, J. I. (2009).
Bilateral Eye Movement
Image from Kawaguchi's Kaishihen(Dissection Notes) 1771
Divergent Thinking and IHI
Task Related Power changes in the EEG alpha band during various creativity tasks.From Creativity meets neuroscience – Fink et al 2007
Divergent Thinking andAlternate Use scenarios
E.g.: You have one minute to come up with asmany uses as you can for an everyday object.
FluencyAppropriatenessDetailFlexibility(or Categorical Distinctiveness)
Originality
What Shobe et al. observed
Does bimanual interaction on a large multitouch display affect divergent thinking in
a similar way to bilateral eye movement?
Looks like a job for Science!
Mousevs
Unimanual multitouchvs
Bimanual multitouch
So I built a computerized AUT…
…and I asked 65 participants to carry out the AUT while interacting with the display.
33 female, 32 male, 18 to 50+ years old22 were assigned to Mouse and Bimanual,
21 to Unimanual43 Right handers, 5 Left Handers,
17 Ambidextrous25 self-identified as non-native
English speakers
I transformed their spoken responses…
Transformed from audio:To text:You can use it as a tool to scrape or pry; use it as a weapon to stab or scratch; you could again use it as a sort of tooth pick; or as a fastening device with a soft enough other object; you could use it to make designs, like a rule or something, tracing it, use the shape with a pen and paper; or you could kind of wield it like a walking stick or something if it was big enough and you could lean on it; or use it as a support device for some other structure or object.
To a list of uses: - a tool to scrape or pry - a weapon to stab or scratch - a sort of tooth pick - a fastening device with a soft enough other object - to make designs, like a ruler, tracing it, use the shape with a pen and paper - wield it like a walking stick if it was big enough and you could lean on it - as a support device for some other structure or object.
To originality and flexibility scores... 975 times.
Turns out verbal fluency and age have a very strong effect on divergent thinking.
Does bimanual interaction fail to affectIHI like BEM does?
Does bimanual interaction fail to affectIHI like BEM does?
Does bimanual interaction fail to affectIHI like BEM does?
Verbal Noiseor
Display encouraging BEM-like saccades?or
_your critique here_
This work assumes similarity between the paper and computerized AUT in divergent thinking sensitivity– this should be interrogated.
Repeat interface style comparison with a more homogeneous participant group
Investigate inadvertent IHI via saccades with a different display setup
Future Work
A More Applied Future?
1. Start with BFA2. Mix in HCI + Cog Psych3. ????4. Profit.
A thorough examination involves learning more new methods.
My MSc took 3 years, and this is just scratching the surface.