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Big Island Smart Travel Guide
Copyright 2000-2013
By HawaiiActive.com
All rights reserved.
Reprinting or reuse in any medium is strictly prohibited
without written consent of the publisher.
Some text and images courtesy of WikiMedia.
Published by
HawaiiActive.com
44 Nonohe Street
Paia, HI 96779, USA
1-866-766-6284
ISBN: Pending
mailto:[email protected]://www.youtube.com/user/hawaiiactivehttps://www.facebook.com/HawaiiActivitieshttps://twitter.com/HawaiiActive -
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Aloha from the Big Island of Hawaii........................................................................................................................................ 3
Big Island at a Glance ..............................................................................................................................................................4
Getting To, From & Around the Big Island..............................................................................................................................4
Big Island Car Rentals by Hawaiiactive.com............................................................................................................................7
Geographical Information.......................................................................................................................................................8
Weather. Climate, & Clothing Tips........................................................................................................................................15
Big Island Photos ................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Feature Article: Kona Sunset Dinner Cruise..........................................................................................................................19
Feature Article: Swimming with Wild Dolphins from Kona ..................................................................................................21
Big Island Parks .....................................................................................................................................................................24
Romance & Weddings in Hawaii...........................................................................................................................................33
Things to Do on the Big Island of Hawaii ..............................................................................................................................34
Big Island Accommocations Guide........................................................................................................................................37
Big Island Restaurants...........................................................................................................................................................40
Big Island Nightlife, Arts & Culture .......................................................................................................................................42
Big Island Web Links..............................................................................................................................................................44
Appendix ...............................................................................................................................................................................45
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ALOHA FROM THE BIG ISLAND OF HAWAII
Aloha, and welcome to the Big Island Smart Travel Guide. We at Hawaii Active want to make your trip to the Big Island
the Best Experience in the World. So we have created this Smart Travel Guide to make planning your vacation much
easier and much more fun.
We have included everything from geographical, climate, rental car and accommodation information to restaurants and
fun family attractions like the best snorkeling spots and luaus.
Youll also find detailed descriptions of all State and County parks and beaches, as well as nightlife attractions, cultural
venues and even a brief survey of Hawaiian history.
As an extra bonus, we have included over 50 direct links to other web pages offering a variety of information to further
assist you in your planning. Many of the recommended activities in this guide can be booked online at
http://www.Hawaiiactive.com, including Golf Course Tee Times at all of the Big Islands spectacular golf courses.
Mahalo,
The Hawaii Active Team
You can save up 33% when you book your Big Island Car Rental with us at:
http://car-rent.hawaiiactive.com
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BIG ISLAND AT A GLANCE
Area: 4,028 sq. miles | Persons per sq. mile: 108.2
Population 186,738 | Native Hawaiians: 12.4%
Haoles: 34.5% | Asians: 22.6% | Hispanic: 11.8%
Median household income, 2007-2011: $53,591
Official color: red. | Official flower: red ohia lehua
Hilo, pop. of appx.43,6234is the largest city on the BigIsland and the County Seat.
Kailua-Kona on the west side gets less than 10 of
annual precipitation.
Many of the island's major resorts are located in the
Kailua-Kona area.
Encompassing 4,028 square miles, the Big Island is
twice the size of all other Hawaiian islands combined,
and itxs still growing.
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, which includes
Kilauea, is one of the states most popular visitorattractions, offering touring, hiking and camping.
Measured from the sea floor, Mauna Kea on the Big
Island stands 33,476 ft. high (13,796 feet from sea
level), making it the earthss tallest mountain.
Mauna Kea, at 13,796 feet above sea level is the
highest point in the State.
Ka Lae, also known as "South Point," is the
southernmost point in the United States, located
18:54:49 N, 155:41:00 W.
Kamehameha I, the great king who united all theHawaiian islands under his rule, was born in North
Kohala, near the northernmost tip on the Big Island.
Kamehameha died in Kailua-Kona on May 8, 1819.
Big Island Special Days
In addition to the federal and religious holidays Hawaii
has quite a few additional holidays and fun events:
Whale Watching Season - Late November through April
Chinese New Year - (Varies Jan & Feb.)
Prince Kuhio Day - March 26*
Merrie Monarch Festival - (Hilo) April
O-bon Dances - (Jodo Missions) July thru August
Hawaii Admission Day - 3rd Friday in August*
Big Island County Fair - Last weekend in September
Aloha Festivals - Mid-October (2 weeks)
GETTING TO, FROM & AROUND THE BIG ISLAND
FLIGHTS FROM THE MAINLAND
Alaska Airlines: (800) 252-7522. Direct flights from
Honolulu and Maui. http://www.alaskaair.com
American Airlines: (800) 433-7300 flies nonstop from
Los Angeles, Dallas, and Chicago. http://www.aa.com Delta Airlines: (800) 221-1212 has daily flights from
Atlanta, Salt Lake City, and Los Angeles.
http://www.delta.com
Hawaiian Airlines: (800) 882-8811 has direct flights to
Honolulu and Neighbor Island destinations from
California and Washington.
http://www.hawaiianair.com
United Airlines: (800) 241-6522 flies nonstop from Los
Angeles and San Francisco. http://www.united.com
US Airways: 800-428-4322.
http://www.usairways.com
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INTER-ISLAND FLIGHTS
Inter-Island flights are readily booked from Honolulu to
various destinations on Neighbor Islands. Flights
generally run well under. $100 for one-way fare
between Honolulu and Neighbor Islands and are
available from:
Hawaiian Airlines: (808) 871-6132 or (800) 367-5320
http://www.hawaiianair.com
Interisland Airway (808) 836-8080
http://www.iflyinterisland.com
Island Air: (800) 652-6541 http://www.islandair.com
!go Mokulele: (800) 652-6541 http://www.iflygo.com
OTHER TRANSPORTATION
On Big Island, you need a car in order to get to most of
the interesting beaches, parks or other attractions, or to
travel from the Kona coast to the Hilo coast. Places like
the green or black sand beaches, or the Mauna Kea
summit and astronomical observatories are only
accessible by four-wheel drive.
Note that car rentals tend to book months in advance,
depending on the season. If the major rental companies
in Kona or Hilo are fully booked, you can still hope to
find a used car to rent via Craigslist. These are older
cars, most with dings or other cosmetic blemishes, butthey don't make you look like a tourist.
If you only plan to stay around one town, you can also
rent a moped or bike. See Hawaii for moped/scooter
regulations.
Getting around by local bus, bikes, or on foot work well
if you're staying in one area. Many budget travelers are
unpleasantly surprised by the extremely limited public
transport on the Big Island. The county's Hele-On bus is
free, but the schedules are mainly intended for
commuting. There are some bus companies offering
excursions from Hilo to destinations like Volcano, but
they require reservations.
Hitchhiking is extremely easy & convenient on the Big
Island. As most places are near the Mamalahoa
Highway, you're never too far from a good hitching
spot. As traffic generally flows from the Hilo side to
resorts of Waikoloa Resorts in the morning, you can
easily make it to the beaches without waking up at by
5:45 to catch the Hele-On bus. As a large amount of
locals take the spirit of Aloha seriously, hitching is the
best way to travel for free throughout the Island. It's
not just the usual crowd of young people picking up
hitchers either. As a note, the district of Kau in the
south of the island is very sparsely populated with lowtraffic levels, so hitching isn't near as good here as it is
on the northern half of island.
The Big Island also has many miles of designated
bikeways on the public roads. Bike rental shops abound
in all sections of the island. Expect to pay around $10 to
$20 a day for rental.
BICYCLE RENTALS
The following bike shops have a wide selection of rental
bikes, equipment, accessories and provide repairs and
service. Contact them for details.
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Banyan Bicycle Adventures - 111 Banyan Drive, Hilo -
Telephone: (808) 933-1228. This shop offers various
guided bike excursions in the Hilo and east Hawai`i area
B&L Bike & Sports - 75-5699 Kopiko Place, Kailua-Kona.
Telephone: (808) 329-3309. Fax: (808) 329-7340. This
shop has a full line of rental bikes. E-mail:
[email protected]: http://www.bibikes.com.
C & S Cycle and Surf- 64-1066 Mamalahoa Highway,
Kamuela. Telephone: (808) 885-5005. This bike and surf
shop has a full line of bike rentals.
Dave's Bike & Triathlon Shop - 75-5669 Alii Drive,
Kailua-Kona. Telephone: (808) 329-4522. This shop has
a variety of mountain bikes and road bikes to rent by
the hour, day or week. E-mail: [email protected].
Website: http://www.davebikes.com
Hawaiian Pedals Bike Rentals -75-5744 Alii Drive,
Kailua-Kona. Telephone: (808) 329-2294. This shop has
a wide range of bike rentals available including
mountain bikes, performance bikes and tandem touring
bikes.
LIMOUSINES
Luana Limousine Service, Inc. - P O Box 2891 Kailua-
Kona. Telephone: (808) 326-5466. Fax: (808) 326-9455
http://www.luanalimousine.com
TAXIS
If you call ahead first, taxis can be very convenient for
short jaunts to and from your lodgings and restaurants.
Make sure to find out if a particular taxi company has
convenient service to your area. Most taxi companies
on the Big Island have individualized their services to
just one or a few areas due to the sheer size of theisland. Taxis are generally on hand for plane arrivals at
both major airports.
A-1 Bob's Taxi - Hilo Telephone: (808) 959-4800.
Hilo Harry's Taxi - Hilo Telephone: (808) 935-7091.
A number of taxis service Keahole-Kona International
Airport. Several offer guided tours.
Aloha Taxi - Kona Telephone: (808) 325-5448.
Marina Taxi - Kona Telephone: (808) 329-2481. Paradise Taxi - Kona Telephone: (808) 329-1234.
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BIG ISLAND CAR RENTALS BY CARRENTHAWAII.COM
Save up to 33% on Big Island Car Rentals: http://car-rent.hawaiiactive.com
As a major one-stop travel portal for Hawaii
vacationers, HawaiiActive.coms high volume of carrentals, activities, and vacation rentals allows us to
negotiate special deals with the car rental companies
and pass discounts of up to 33% to you. We are also
able to offer additional money-saving combination
deals.
All the cars we rent in Hawaii come with Unlimited
Mileage. We make your reservation with major car
rental providers and rent you the same quality and
model of car everyone rents from that company.
No credit card is charged until you arrive at the rental
agency's counter to pick up your car.
It is easier to use HawaiiActive.com to book ahead of
time and be assured of a guaranteed low price. Without
a reservation, it is also quite likely that on most islands,
there wont be any cars available when you arrive,
especially during peak travel times.
You will receive a Confirmation Number from
HawaiI Active.com within 24 hours. This numberguarantees you the specified rental car at the rate
shown. You can always call the Car Rental Company or
our offices directly to re-confirm. Simply provide your
Confirmation Number.
The car rental agency will require a valid driver's license
and a major credit card in your own name with enough
available funds to cover at least the cost of the rental.
Cash and Debit cards may be accepted under very
special circumstance
Once you receive the Confirmation Number and price
from us, your price will not change, unless you
purchase additional services or upgrades.
Car Rent Hawaii (Big Island)
75-5660 Kopiko Street, Ste.C7/368
Kailua-Kona, HI 96740 | Phone: 808-329-7078
http://car-rent.hawaiiactive.com
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GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION
See Interactive Map of the Big Island
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/bigisland/bigisland-map-info.html
The island of Hawaii comprises over half of the area of
the state of Hawaii. To avoid confusion with the state, it
is almost universally called the Big Island. It is home to
the most active volcano in the world, located in Hawaii
Volcanoes National Park, as well as the largest
mountain in the world in volume (Mauna Loa) and the
tallest mountain in the world as measured from its base
on the sea floor to its peak (Mauna Kea).
The Island of Hawaii is built from five separate shield
volcanoes that erupted somewhat sequentially, one
overlapping the other. These are (from oldest to
youngest):
Kohalaextinct
Mauna Keadormant
Huallaiactive but not currently erupting (dormant)
Mauna Loaactive, partly within Hawaii Volcanoes
National Park
Klaueaactive: has been erupting continuously since
1983; part of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
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To prepare for your adventure on the Big Island of
Hawaii, begin by looking at a map of the island. You will
notice the sheer size of the island 4000 square miles
large enough to easily fit all of the other Hawaiian
Islands inside its borders. The Big Island also offers
some of the most varied scenery anywhere in the
Hawaiian Islands.
And it has some of the largest expanses and stretches of
wide-open, uninhabited country in the islands. The
geography ranges from desert beaches, to tropical rain
forests, to dry lava deserts. Visitors generally divide the
Big Island into the to the East (windward) side and West
(leeward) side.
East Hawaii - Generally referred to as just Hilo, as that is
the major city. This Windward side of the island has so
much more precipitation than the Kona side, that as you
travel across the terrain goes from black with dry brown
patches to open fields grazed by horses and donkeys to
planted eucalyptus forest to lush tropical vegetation
and rainforest. Here you can see many waterfalls, walk
through rainforest and enjoy the land.
West Hawaii - or (Kailua) Kona, Leeward side of the
island, warm with much less precipitation, more ocean
based attractions. However, you will not find large
beaches on this island, or massive waves. Good for
beginner surfing, snorkelling, paddling, oceanswimming, Hawai'ian outrigger canoe trips and scuba
diving, as well as whale and dolphin watching!
THE SEVEN REGIONS OF BIG ISLAND
But he easiest way to understand the Big Island of
Hawaii is by breaking it down into 7 different regions:
1. The Kohala Coast is located on the northwest side of
the island and includes the towns of Hawi, Kawaihae
and Puako. Hawi is a sleepy little village that was once
sugar country and is noted as the northernmost point of
the island. This quiet town has shops, stores and art
galleries. Many artists call this area home and show
their works in the shops and stores in town. This coast is
also where you will find a number of luxury resorts.
There are abundant beaches and very little rain, so it is
a haven for tourists and locals alike.
2. Kailua-Kona. Just south Puako is the most name-
recognized area of the Big Island, Kailua-Kona. This area
is called by several names depending on who you talk
to; Kailua, Kona, or Kailua-Kona. This area also includes
the towns of Keauhou and Captain Cook.
The area is dominated on the mauka (mountain) side by
coffee plantations that grow the famous Kona coffee.
There are also several historical sights, shopping and
plenty of dining in the Kailua-Kona area.
3. South Point (Ka Lae), the southern end of the Big
Island, is also the least developed region of the island. It
is dominated by the flanks of Mauna Loa which rises to
an impressive 13,679 feet. This is the southernmost
point in the United States, and the roadway is flanked
with massive fields of lava. The famous green sand
beach is located here as well as the most accessible
black sand beach on the island.
4. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Driving northeast
from South Point the landscape is dominated by Kilauea
and Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. This is truly an
exceptional and unique experience and one not to be
missed.
Although it may involve a hefty drive from your
accommodations, this is a once-in-a-lifetime
opportunity. The park boasts incredible hiking trails,
lush rainforest, Hawaiian petroglyphs, walks through
lava tubes and of course the caldera.
You may even see a fresh lava flow firsthand as it oozes
slowly toward the sea, where it continues to create new
land for the island of Hawaii. The park is well run by the
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National Park service and guided tours are available.
Make sure you leave plenty of time to explore the park
and take in this most diverse and beautiful area of the
Big Island (at least one day).
5. Puna/Hilo District. Heading northeast, youll pass
through the Puna district, and the Hilo district,
eventually encountering the city of Hilo. This is the most
populated area of the island and the center of most
commerce. It is by far the most metropolitan town on
the island and you will find shopping, movie theatres
and dining a plenty here.
One of the islands most spectacular waterfalls,
Rainbow Falls, is located just one mile from Hilo. If the
rainfall has been moderate, the falls flow beautifullyand with an unusual shape to them. This is one of the
highlights of the Hilo area.
6. Hamakua Coast - Leaving Hilo and continuing north
(counter-clockwise around the Island) youll drive the
upper road along the stunning Hamakua Coast, which
includes lush valleys, impressive gorges, numerous
waterfalls and a glimpse into the old, undeveloped
Hawaii. The Islands famous Waipi`o Valley is located on
this Coast and is accessible through several tour
operators. The valley is peaceful and lush; the waterfalls
and mile-long black sand beach are well worth the
drive.
7. Saddle Road is the last region of the island is
providing an east-to-west shortcut across the center
of the island from Hilo to Kohala. This road passes
between Mauna Kea (White Mountain) to the north and
Mauna Loa to the south, providing access to both
summits, although Mauna Loa is reached with much
more difficulty. Mauna Kea summit at 13,976 feet is the
highest point in the state of Hawaii. It offers scientists
one of the best places in the U.S. for astronomical
observations.
CITIES
Captain Cook Most of Captain Cook lies between the
800-foot (240 m) and 2,000-foot (610 m) elevation,
which makes it ideal as a coffee growing region. It sits
on the top of an ancient fault which created the famous
Kealakekua Bay. Prior to the 1960s, most of Captain
Cook was part of the vast Kealakekua Ranch, founded in
the 1850s by English immigrant Henry Nicholas
Greenwell.
Hilo - Hilo is the county seat of the County of Hawai i
and is located in the District of South Hilo.[2] The town
overlooks Hilo Bay, situated upon two shield volcanoes;
Mauna Loa, an active volcano, and Mauna Kea, a
dormant volcano upon which are sited some of the
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world's most important ground-based astronomical
observatories.
Kailua-Kona - The center of commerce and of the
tourist industry on West Hawaii. Its post office is
designated Kailua-Kona[2] to differentiate it from the
larger Kailua located on windward Oahu, and it is
sometimes referred to as "Kona" in everyday speech.
The city is served by Kona International Airport, located
just to the north in the adjacent Kalaoa CDP.
Honokaa - Honokaa's economy was based primarily on
the sugar production of The Hmkua Sugar Company
from 1873 to 1994. With the closing of the Honokaa
sugar production and the most recent staggered
tourism, the local economy has been in decline. It has
become increasingly a bedroom community for Hilo. As
the gateway to the Hmkua Coast, Honokaa provides
the first unobstructed view of the Pacific Ocean
traveling downslope from Waimea.
Naalehu - the southernmost town in the United States,
beating Key West by a mere 91 miles.
Pahoa - Located on the eastern point of the Puna
District. In the Hawaiian language, the word 'phoa'
means dagger or knife. It is unknown when the
indigenous Hawaiians settled the area during pre-
contact times, but the deep, rich soil and importantprotected archeological sites in the area suggest a long
history of habitation.
Volcano Village - Located near the northeast rim of
Klauea's summit caldera, near the entrance to Hawaii
Volcanoes National Park
Waikoloa - Resort area of South Kohala district,
artificially landscaped, on top of black volcanic ground,
and fully contained with shopping centers and golf
courses included.
Waimea - Waimea is the largest town in the interior of
the Big Island, and is the center for ranching activities
and paniolo culture. The Parker Ranch in and around
Waimea is the largest privately owned cattle ranch in
the US, and the annual Fourth of July rodeo is a major
event.
OTHER DESTINATIONS
Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park - Hawaii Volcanoes
National Park is home to both the world's largest
volcano, Mauna Loa (13,677 feet / 4169 m tall), and the
world's most active, Kilauea (continuously erupting
since 1983). Drive around Crater Rim drive to see the
massive two mile diameter Kilauea crater and steamvents, and down the Chain of Craters road to see the
fresh lava flow covering the highway and the active lava
flowing into the ocean. Also tour the Thurston lava
tube. Be advised that the total time for the trip from the
Kona side of the island to the Volcano and back will take
at least nine hours. You should leave enough time to
exit the park before sunset to avoid driving after dark.
In the park, be careful not to hit any nenes, the
endangered Hawaiian goose on the roads.
Mauna Kea, 28 mi (45 km) W of Hilo on Hawaii 20, then
N on the access road to the Onizuka Center for
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International Astronomy, +1 808-961-2180, [14]. OCIA,
named in memory of U.S. astronaut Ellison Onizuka,
9AM-10PM daily. Mauna Kea (13,796 feet / 4205 m),
the largest mountain in the world (measured from its
base) is a dormant volcano which has become an
international center for astronomy. Several
astronomical observatories are located on its summit.
The austere Mars-like landscape dotted withtechnological marvels is worth a look; if it is clear you
might also get a look out to Maui. The elevation is high,
and there are few tourist support facilities so hiking and
exploring are discouraged. Also keep an eye out for the
nene. No admission charge.
Four wheel drive vehicles are strongly recommended
above the OCIA. Several tour companies offer tours to
the summit and observatories of Mauna Kea for a fee
($150-200 per person). Observatory facilities are
normally closed to the public. Most rental car
companies prohibit travel on Hawaii Route 200 (Saddle
Road) - although Thrifty will allow you to drive on
Saddle Road and drive up to the Visitor's Center at
~9,000 feet with a two-wheel drive car. To drive beyond
that up to the summit at ~14,000 feet, you will need a
4WD vehicle. Note: The road to the top IS passable with
front wheel drive vehicles if you are a decent driver. The
hardest part is coming back down without losing your
brakes. Drive smart and drive safe. If you are up for the
challenge, come on up! Both the Ford Fusion and the
Chevy Malibu had no problems making it up and down.
Use the transmission to aid in descending.
Akaka Falls - A waterfall eleven miles north of Hilo
boasts a tremendous sight as the water tumbles 440
feet to its base. The trip from the parking lot around to
see Akaka and the smaller Kahuna Falls is about 20
minutes and is suitable for children and anyone who
can navigate steps. Akaka is the most spectacular of
several waterfalls along the northeast coast of the
island on the highway from Wiameia to Hilo.
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Coffee Farms In the highlands above Kona the coffee
plants come right down to the road's edge. Greenwell
Historical Farms is a good plantation to tour.
Black sand beaches formed by volcanic sand. There are
currently two well-known and many less known black
sand beaches. The former are Kehena Beach in the Puna
district, and Punalu`u Beach in Ka`u district.
Green sand beach at South Point. There is a parking lot
and a shack which has been designated as a "visitor's
center." If you park in this lot, there is a chance that
someone will emerge with a clipboard and ask you to
pay for parking. Several guide books make the point
that this is public land and that you are allowed to park
without paying any fee. While this may be true, some
travelers have been harassed or even threatened forasserting their rights to park. A more promising
alternative is to park at the boat launch, adding half a
mile to your hike. To drive all the way to the beach
definitely requires a 4WD vehicle, though there are a
few local guys who will drive you out there for a
donation. Keep in mind that with the drive from the
highway and the one hour hike from the parking lot to
the beach, it is a three hour round trip minimum from
the highway.
Kehaka Kai white sand beach [also called Kua Bay] is
absolutely beautiful and a local secret until recently.
Just north of Kona on Hwy 19. Coming from Kona, go
past mile marker 89 and turn left towards the water at
the sign for the Veteran's Cemetery. Theoretically, the
beach is closed on Wednesdays but not in practice. The
beach is excellent for swimming and snorkeling. Newly
paved road (ok for 2WD) all the way to beach. Beach
has bathrooms, fresh water fountains and showers.
Pu'uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park is a
great place to visit if you're interested in learning about
Hawaiian heritage. Breakers of Kapu (taboos) who could
make it to this place and performed a series of rituals
were granted sanctuary. Tours, traditional craft demos,
simulations of the Hukilau (fishing with ti leaf ropes)
and other activities can be seen here (schedules vary).
Honu (turtles) can frequently be observed swimming in
the royal fishpond. May be crowded with other tourists.
The 1871 Trail follows the old paths between fishing
villages and offers great views of coves.
Waipi`o Valley, a large, verdant valley in the North of
the islands. This valley was inhabited for a millennium,
until a tsunami washed away all dwellings. Left for good
by the native population, it then became the green
paradise of counterculture types. Van and horseback
trips are available from the scenic crest down to the
gorgeous valley floor.
Hawaiian Vanilla Company is a nice look at the only
vanilla farm in the US. [16]
Lapakahi State Historical Park a partially-restored
fishing village dating back 600 years but abandoned in
the 1800s. The self-guided tour around the two 0.5 mileloops is pretty good. Located in Kohala, north of Kona.
Botanical Gardens
Hawaii Tropical Botanical Gardens off Route 19 in
Ppa'ikou.
Pua Mau Place Arboretum and Botanical Garden an
early-stage, nonprofit facility in Kawaihae, on the dry
slopes of the Kohala Mountain Range.
Sadie Seymour Botanical Gardens at Kona Outdoor
Circle Educational Center.
University of Hawaii at Hilo Botanical Gardens in Hilo.
World Botanical Gardens, commercial gardens in
Umauma, north of Hilo.
Nani Mau Gardens in Hilo.
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BIG ISLAND WEATHER FORECASTS, CLIMATE & CLOTHING TIPS
Hawaii Active's Big Island Weather Forecast provides Current weather conditions including Temperature, Precipitation,
Humidity, Wind Speed & Direction, Tides, Lunar Phases, Sunrise/Sunset, Moonrise/Moonset and UV Index. Five-Day and
Ten-Day Weather Forecasts are also displayed, as well as for Tomorrow, and the upcomingWeekend Forecasts.
Check Big Island Weather Forecasts Here http://weather.hawaiiactive.com/bigisland-weather.html
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The Big Island of Hawaii is a tropical island with a fairly
mild year-round climate tempered by the Pacific Ocean
and northeasterly trade winds. The Big Island boasts 10
of the 15 types of climatic zones in the world.
At sea level the average afternoon winter temperature
is around 75F (see below for approximate degrees
Celsius) during the coldest months of December and
January. August and September are the hottest summer
months with temperatures in the low 90s.
Like most volcanic tropical islands, however, many
different microclimates mean packing for a variety of
conditions: swim suits and light hot-weather clothing
for the beaches, a lightweight windbreaker for the
occasional shower at higher elevations, and more
serious protection during inclement conditions when
hiking Volcano National Park or Mauna Kea and Mauna
Loa.
Vog is something you may have heard of and it is
important that you are aware of this weather
phenomenon as it may affect those with breathing
difficulties. Vog (volcanic fog) is a mixture of water
vapor, carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide.
The trade winds blow the vog from its origin at Kilauea
Volcano up the coast to Kona. If you have a severe lung
condition you may be bothered by the vog, but it is
generally not any worse than smog in any major city.
Dress is usually quite casual. Sports clothing or
beachwear is appropriate for almost all daily activities.
If you plan to do anything at higher elevations, like
visiting the summit of Mauna Kea or Mauna Loa, use
layers of clothing and be prepared for rain, drizzle and
believe it or not, snow. Tropical-weight evening attire
(casual) will be okay for all but the fanciest nightspots.
Winter and Spring (mid-December through mid-April) is
the high season when most travelers arrive on the Big
Island. This also means that fewer travel bargains are
available and that room rates at this time will average
10%-15% higher than the rest of the year.
Due to the prevailing trade winds, most rainfall hits the
north- or northeast-facing shores, leaving the south and
southwest sections relatively dry. As you make your way
to various sections of the Big Island, it is interesting to
note the differences in terrain brought about by rainfall
differentials.
Besides the trade winds, elevation also plays a role in
determining an areas microclimate. You will encounter
everything from barren lunar-like desert with cactus
bunch grass to lush tropical creepers and wild ginger to
a bamboo forest to stands of eucalyptus and pines.
Big Island average temperature ranges:
January 65-80F (18 to 27C)
February 65-80F (18-27C)
March 69-81F (21-27C)
April 69-83F (21-28C)
July 73-87F (23-31C)
August 74-88F (23-31C)
September 73-88F (23-31C)
October 72-87F (22-31C)
November 69-84F (21-29C)
December 67-81F (19-27C)
See Big Island Weather Forecasts & Google Map:weather.hawaiiactive.com/bigisland-weather.html
SAFETY & TRAVELING TIPS
Leptospirosis - Be aware of leptospirosis [16], a serious
bacterial infection. The bacteria is spread by the waste
of animals and is found in all fresh water outlets as well
as the muddy trails. It is more common on Kauai than
other islands, and should be treated promptly with
antibiotics. Symptoms are flu-like, and mainland doctorsmay not recognize the disease as readily. It is very
important to treat any water you gather while camping
or backpacking with pills or a filter to ensure you kill all
bacteria found in it, not just leptospirosis.
Rip tides, currents, and high surf- Rip tides and ocean
currents on Kauai can be treacherous. Unlike the other
Hawaiian islands, Kauai can be especially dangerous
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because of the lack of a protective reef around many
beaches. Many popular swimming areas can be
extremely dangerous. Visitors are especially cautioned
to not enter any beach on the Na Pali Coast, which has
been the site of multiple drownings.
Sunburn - The tropical sun can be quite intense,
especially if you are not used to it. The UV index in
Hawaii often exceeds 12 in the summer. People with
lighter complexions can receive serious sunburns in as
little as 15 minutes. Always bring along plenty of
sunscreen and water, as well as sunglasses for eye
protection and a hat or cap to keep the sun off your
head.
Prepare for the area you are visiting. Kaua'i has a few
different climates in its boundry, so you will visit many
different areas. For instance, you may wear flip flops
and bikinis at Poipu, however you would want a jacket,
boots and long pants while up in Koke'e.
Kaua'i is an everchanging, adapting part of an island
chain. It is constantly eroding and changing. Beware of
drop offs, sharp edges, water safety and the land and
ocean around you in general.
Remember that as much as you need to keep yourself
safe, you need to keep Hawai'i safe as well. Please
practice the Leave No Trace principles to make sure
everyone can enjoy the islands. It's not only illegal to do
things like feed or hassle wildlife, take rocks, sand or
plants, but it's also immoral and detrimental to the
Hawaiian Islands. They are the most isolated land mass
on the globe and have many species and landscapes
that are struggling to survive under the pressures of
tourism. Respect the 'aina the best you can. Do not cut
trails, litter, or desicrate natural or man made sites.
Hawaii is one of the safest tourist destinations, but all
travelers should be aware of just a few basic cautions.
As usual, common sense and a not allowing yourself to
become careless are the two most important attributes
the seasoned traveler can possess.
Here are some rules of the road for consideration:
Stay on marked trails when hiking to preserve local
flora and fauna and to avoid difficulties with illegal
marijuana growers.
Treat the ocean and its creatures with respect.
Dont overly challenge your abilities as a surfer,
swimmer, kayaker or other water enthusiast. Heed all
warning signs on beaches about water conditions.
Aways lock your rental car. Stash all bags and gear in
the trunk, or, better yet, take all valuables with you or
leave them behind before the days excursion.
Keep your condominium or hotel room locked and
valuables put away or secured in the hotel safe.
Be sensitive to local customs and traditions.the trunk,
or, better yet, take all valuables with you or leave them
behind before the days excursion.
Keep your condominium or hotel room locked and
valuables put away or secured in the hotel safe.
You will be required to fill out a form on the airplane
specifying any plant or animal you have brought with
you to Hawaii.
RESTRICTED PLANTS & ANIMALS
Long quarantines (30 days) guarantee a less-than-fun
detention time for your pet. Likewise, all plants and
plant products are strictly controlled by the U.S. Dept of
Agriculture. You will be required to fill out a form on
.the airplane specifying any plant or animal you have
brought with you to Hawaii. The states island ecology
means tight controls on what is allowed. This policy has
worked well to keep rabies and many plant and animal
pests from inadvertently damaging Hawaiis finely
balanced ecology.
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BIG ISLAND PHOTOS
Big Island pictures of Hawaii, presented by
HawaiiActive.com, showcases Hawaiis best professional
photographers capturing the tropical beauty and the
incredible natural wonders of the Hawaiian Islands,
including its culture and people. These images portray
our island paradises pristine beaches, lush tropical
beauty, great weather, volcanic mountains, and ocean
adventure.
Is it any wonder that the Hawaiian Islands are one of
the worlds most popular to vacation destinations? They
say a picture is worth a thousand words, but these
stunning images by professional photographers that
capture the soul our tropical paradise will leave you
speechless and breathless.
You no longer need to imagine paradise in your minds
eye because this collection of magnificent photos and
spectacular images transports you to the true HawaiianIslands in glorious color. This photography collection
has captured the spectacular scenery of all the Hawaiian
Islands which formed over millennia by volcanic
eruptions from the floor of the Pacific Ocean, giving
each island - Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui and the
Hawaii its unique character. Displayed here with
passion and perspective are Hawaiian waterfalls,
beaches, sunsets, mountains, valleys, flowers, wildlife,
seascapes, turquoise oceans, lava flows, and so much
more.
Our photo gallery includes tropical sunsets, Hapuna
beach, scuba diving, snorkeling, swimming with wild
dolphins at James Cook Bay, whale watching, tropical
waterfalls, Hawaiian Volcano National Parks, Rainbow
Valley State Park, Hawaiian rain forest, flower lei
greeting, historic culture, local people, dancing hula
girls, traditional luau shows, wedding churches, beach
wedding, Hawaiian activities and tours, Sunset beach
surf, , Waikoloa real estate, vacation rental, Hawaiian
fauna and flora, Mauna Kea star gazing.
All of this professional yet affordable fine-art
photography taken on Oahu, Maui, Kauai, The Hawaii,
Lanai and Molokai is available for sale by clicking on the
photographers link associated with each of these
spectacular Hawaiian images. Support these fineHawaiian artists by using their photos as screensavers,
desktop images, postcards, or to enhance your personal
website, Facebook or MySpace page.
Big Island professional photographers include Ron
Dahlquist, Erik Aeder and more. See their images at:
http://www.pictures.hawaiiactive.com/maui-
pictures.html
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FEATURE ARTICLE
SWIMMING WITH WILD DOLPHINS FROM KONA
by Dean Christener
Dolphin Swim Kona, Hawaii is not something you hear
about every day, much less have the opportunity to
experience. But I was lucky enough to enjoy a tour on
one of the best boats based on the Big Islands on Kona
Coast, that takes visitors to swim with wild dolphins
every day of the year.
While a number of boats offer swimming with wild
dolphins in Hawaii, most take large groups of people,
which just doesnt give you the personal experience I
enjoyed with only three others on the boat, although
Captain John Float told us he could take up to six.
It was a sunny, warm morning when we departed from
Honokohau Harbor, Kona with captain John Float, one
of the nicest and most knowledgeable guides in Kona.The Kona Coast is the leeward side of Hawaiis Big
Island. It is somewhat remote, with an abundance of
lava fields, because the Big Island still has active
volcanoes.
Captain Float told us on our way out that he had been
swimming with Dolphins for over 30 years. He started
when he was only 20, traveling all over the world
seeking them out. Hawaii dolphins migrate in large
pods of maybe 30, up and down the coast of Kona
Coast, he explained.
So to start off our Big Island Dolphin tour we first
headed North out of the Harbor, because thats where
dolphins normally are in the mornings, he said. Our
boat ride was a bit bumpy, due to a large south swell
that was currently hitting the south shores of Hawaii,
but this made the adventure of finding the dolphins allthe more exciting, because we were able to watch the
surfers along the coast catching beautiful waves that
crashed against the black lava rock shores.
Watch Video of Swoimming with Dolphins:
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/blog/kauai-zip-line-at-
princeville-ranch.html
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The lab is located just at the Big Islands western-most
point, where two of Hawaiis biggest sea currents meet,
creating rough waters that are plentiful with sea life. A
lobster and tuna farm are also located offshore here, as
well as facilities for bottling Hawaii Deep Seawater.
Cruising offshore along the amazing Kona Coast really
provides a good idea of how big the Big Island really is,
especially when coming from a neighboring island like
Maui, that is dwarfed by it. Heading up the coastbeyond Kailua-Kona, we passed the famous NELHA
marine research lab with its numerous conservation and
research projects like Ocean Rider Seahorse Farm.
Not far up the coast from here, sure enough, just as
John promised, we found the dolphins. There were so
many more than I ever had expected to see! At one
point thats all I could see dolphins playing, jumping,
riding swells; it was so cool to watch!
I guess they were extra playful because of the south the
swell that day, and as we rode the waves on our little
boat, the dolphins surrounded us nearly close enough
to touch over the sides truly one of those feelings that
you cannot describe, you just have to be there and
experience it.
It amazed me how fast dolphins swim. As our boat was
speeding down the face of a wave, the dolphins would
stick to us every bit of the way, weaving in and out of
each other through the pod. Shortly, John told us he
was going to lead them to a shallow reef, where we
could jump in and swim with them.
The excitement was overwhelming when we leaped
overboard there were dolphins everywhere I looked.
Watching the dolphins swim below me, I did a couple
deep dives to see how close I could get to them, and
sure enough they were almost in reach of touching.
I was amazed at how close I was able to get to them,
but even more amazed to hear how loud they sound
underwater. Even with my head above water, I could
hear their songs vividly. The adrenaline would be so
intense at times that even when I was almost out of air I
would just keep pushing myself to descend further so I
could get closer to the pods.
I didnt have to always dive deep to get close to them
though; it just gave me more of a thrill. There were
many times when a group would fly past from behind,
and I would go from seeing just the deep shade of blue
from the depths, to being engulfed by dolphins. Truly
no better or comparable feeling!
Captain Float provided assistance when we were in the
water, pointing us in the right direction to where the
dolphins were, and if we needed to catch a breather
aboard the boat, gave snacks and drink that he brought
along. While taking breaks on the boat, all we could see
were dolphins, and John would repeatedly be on the
scene, getting ready to set us up for the next dive with
them.
After about three and half hours, when we had done all
the swimming we could, and gotten our fill of watching
dolphins for a lifetime, we headed back toward the
harbor, enjoying the scenic coast once again. This
activity, like I had said before, is something that
everyone needs to experience first-hand, because my
attempts to describe it, does not do it justice. Between
the scenery, the dolphins and Johns
extensiveknowledge of Hawaii, it was a great and
unforgettable.
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FEATURE ARTICLE
KONA SUNSET DINNER CRUISE
by Dean Christener
Kona Sunset Dinner Cruise Big Island, Hawaii - It was
setting out to be another day in paradise as my buddy
and I were in the town of Kona located on the west side
of the Big Island. The area was very similar in ways to
other places I know in Hawaii, yet possesses its own
unique characteristics. These features consist of a large
amount of lava rock in most places, as the Big Island still
has active volcanoes on it, as well as the vog that is
produced from them.
We had made plans to go on a Sunset Dinner Cruise
aboard The Spirit of Kona, a large vessel, double-decker
in fact, painted in yellow and blue; you honestly
couldnt miss it as it lay in the pier.
Approaching it, we could already see a line of people
waiting to be checked in, as they all looked well
dressed, a little more than I can say we are used to here
in Hawaii. However, is set the mood well, and promised
to be a very pleasurable evening upon the Spirit of
Kona.
The air was humid and you could hear a mans roaring
voice cut through it, at his Canoe team as they raced
back and
fourth through the harbor right next to our vessel. I was
quite excited for this Kona Sunset Dinner Cruise on the
Big Island, especially after hearing there was going to be
live music, which we could already hear from the dock,
and it sounded great! Along with other compliments
that were offered with the cruise such as the open bar
and a broad selection of delicious fresh cooked food; I
could hardly wait to begin!
Watch Video of Sunset Dinner Cruise
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/blog/kauai-zip-line-at-
princeville-ranch.html
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Once aboard the Spirit of Kona, we were immediately
taken care of by a very nice crew. I took a seat at the
bottom of the boat, as it seemed thats were everyone
was, and we were given a nice introduction by our live
singer, a local man, who had more songs than I could
remember. The crew did not waste a second to start, as
the open bar was immediately available. I wanted to
definitely go straight there to get things going. The
menu offered a variety of drinks such as their Maitai,
Vodka with pink lemonade, fresh lava flows, and other
amazing drinks with fresh passion juices.
While waiting for the food preparations to be complete,
I went out to the bow of the boat and saw one of the
coolest yet most beautiful sunsets. I think it was
because of the vog, but the sunset had the most
iridescent colors, yet smoothed out by the white air. It
was truly paradise: sunset, that moist smell ofsaltwater, with a cold drink in your hand, life I dont
think gets much better than this, I chuckled to myself
in bliss. My impressions of the Spirit of Kona Sunset
Dinner Cruise here on the Big Island of Hawaii were
already exceeded and the night had only begun.
Things were just setting in, and right when I thought the
compliments couldnt get better, I was told to come to
the buffet where mango marinated chicken was
offered, with a varieties of salads, a great stir fry rice,
with many other delicious foods. I was able to take my
food up top where the view was even clearer.
A beautiful dinner set was prepared where people could
enjoy a romantic dinner upon the sunset. Once the food
had set in, I heard our live entertainer call everyone
downstairs for some fun entertainment. Everyone
descended quite quickly, with drink in hand, very
noticeable I might add, everyone seemed to loosen up
more and more.
Looking out upon the ocean now, the sunset was swept
away with the night, but still lit up by the moons gaze,
and the many small lights from shore cast off by Kona
Town. The Kona Sunset Cruise was more than underway
as people were dancing and did I mention our Hula
dancer?
Watching her was pretty funny, as she was grabbing
people to come dance with her left and right. We got so
swept up in the entertainment, we hardly realized that
we were pretty much back to the harbor as our captain
gave us the heads up.
It seemed activity ended as fast as it started if that
makes sense, because we enjoyed the whole thing so
much. Walking off the cruise I had a great feeling that I
kept with me for the rest of the night, filled with
excitement yet put me at ease. Such a great activity if
you are ever in Kona and you want to have a romantic
evening complimented with a dinner Sunset Cruise
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BIG ISLAND PARKS
HAWAII VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK
Established in 1916, Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
displays the results of 70 million years of volcanism,
migration, and evolution processes that thrust a bare
land from the sea and clothed it with complex and
unique ecosystems, and a distinct human culture.
The park encompasses 333,000 acres and ranges from
sea level to the summit of the earth's most massive
volcano, Mauna Loa at 13,677 feet. Kilauea, the world's
most active volcano, offers scientists insights on thebirth of the Hawaiian Islands and visitors views of
dramatic volcanic landscapes. Over half of the park is
designated wilderness and provides unique hiking and
camping opportunities.
Getting There - Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park is
located on the Big Island of Hawai`i. From Hilo: 30 miles
southwest on Highway 11 (a 45 minute drive); from
Kailua-Kona: 96 miles southeast on Highway 11 (2 to 2
1/2 hour drive), or 125 miles through Waimea and Hilo
via highways 19 and 11 (2 1/2 to 3 hours).
Hilo and Kona Airports are served by inter-island
carriers. Some major airlines have direct flights to Kona
from the continental U.S. Rental cars may be reserved
at both airports. At various locations the public bus
(Hele On Bus) ph# (808) 961-8744, commercial tour
buses, taxis, motorcycles, and bicycles are available. No
rental vehicles or bicycles may be obtained in the park.
Operating Hours - Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park is
open 24 hours a day year-round. Kilauea Visitor Center
is open daily from 7:45 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and Jaggar
Museum is open daily from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. "Born
of Fire... Born of the Sea" is the featured 25 minute film
that is shown in the Kilauea Visitor Center on the hour
throughout the day, starting at 9:00 a.m. with the last
film shown at 4:00 p.m..
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- Volcano Art Center Gallery, located adjacent to the
Kilauea Visitor Center, is open from 9:00 am to 5:00
p.m. daily.
- Volcano House, located across the street from the
Kilauea Visitor Center, operates a hotel, restaurant,
snack bar, and gift shops.
Weather - Expect changeable weather. Weather at
Kilauea's summit (4000' elevation) fluctuates daily and
can be rainy and chilly any time of the year. (See the
Climate webpage for weather trends, and Mauna Loa
Summit Weather for alpine conditions). Temperature
varies by elevation and it is generally 14 degrees cooler
at the summit than it is at sea level. The coastal plain at
the end of Chain of Craters Road is often hot, dry, and
windy. Come prepared. Bring rain gear, sturdy shoes,
hats, water bottles, sun glasses, and high UV factor
sunscreen.
Fees - Entrance to the park (a seven-day permit) is
$10.00 per vehicle, $5.00 for pedestrians or bicyclists.
Fees for those arriving by commercial bus or tour vary
by passenger capacity. Persons holding a Golden Age
Passport (available to U.S. citizens or residents 62 years
of age or older for a one-time fee of $10.00) or Golden
Eagle Passport are admitted free of charge. An annual
pass may be purchased for $20.00 which allows access
for 1 full year at Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park,
Haleakala National Park, and Pu'uhonua o Honaunau
National Historical Park.
BIG ISLAND NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARKS
Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park
Established in 1978 for the preservation, protection and
interpretation of traditional native Hawaiian activities
and culture, Kaloko-Honokohau NHP is an 1160 acre
park full of incredible cultural and historical significance
It is the site of an ancient Hawaiian settlement which
encompasses portions of four different ahupua'a, or
traditional sea to mountain land divisions. Resources
include fishponds, kahua (house site platforms), ki'i
pohaku (petroglyphs), holua (stone slide), and heiau(religious site).
Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park
Established in 1978 for the preservation, protection and
interpretation of traditional native Hawaiian activities
and culture, Kaloko-Honokohau NHP is an 1160 acre
park full of incredible cultural and historical significance
It is the site of an ancient Hawaiian settlement which
encompasses portions of four different ahupua'a, or
traditional sea to mountain land divisions. Resources
include fishponds, kahua (house site platforms), ki'i
pohaku (petroglyphs), holua (stone slide), and heiau
(religious site).
Pu`uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park
This park preserves the site where, up until the early
19th century, Hawaiians who broke a kapu or one of the
ancient laws against
Pu`uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park
This park preserves the site where, up until the early
19th century, Hawaiians who broke a kapu or one of the
ancient laws against the gods could avoid certain death
by fleeing to this place of refuge or "pu`uhonua." The
offender would absolved by a priest and freed to leave.
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Defeated warriors and non-combatants could also find
refuge here during times of battle. The grounds just
outside the Great Wall that encloses the pu`uhonua
were home to several generations of powerful chiefs.
The 182-acre park, established in 1961, includes the
pu`uhonua and a complex of archeological sites
including: temple platforms, royal fishponds, sledding
tracks, and some coastal village sites. The Hale o Keawe
temple and several thatched structures have been
reconstructed.
Pu'ukohola Heiau National Historical ParkThe founding of the Hawaiian kingdom can be directly
associated with one structure in the Hawaiian Islands:
Pu'ukohola Heiau. Built between 1790-91 by
Kamehameha I (also known as Kamehameha the Great),
together with chiefs, commoners, men, women and
children. As British sailor John Young looked on, the
temple was built and dedicated, a chief rival was
sacrificed, and the war god Ku was pleased.
Kamehameha I waged several subsequent battles using
Western military strategy and weapons to extend his
control over all Hawaiian Islands. The monarchy he
established lasted 83 years, from 1810-1893.
Authorized by Congress on August 17, 1972 (86
Stat.562.) Acreage - 85.30; federal 60.93, non-federal
24.37. Pu'ukohola Heiau and property of John Young
who fought for Kamehameha during the period of hisascendancy to power.
BIG ISLAND STATE PARKS
Akaka Falls State Park - End of 'Akaka Falls Road
(Highway 220), 3.6 miles southwest of Honomu.
Pleasant self-guided walk through lush tropical
vegetation and to scenic vista points overlooking the
cascading Kahuna Falls and the free-falling 'Akaka Falls
which plunges 442 feet into a stream-eroded gorge. The0.4-mile loop footpath requires some physical exertion.
65.4 acres
Hapuna Beach State Recreation Area - On Queen
Ka'ahumanu Highway (Highway 19), 2.3 miles south of
Kawaihae. Landscaped beach park with swimming
during clam seas, bodysurfing during periods of shore
breaks, sunbathing and other beach-related activities,
picnicking and shelter lodging opportunities. Dangerous
rip currents and pounding shore breaks during periods
of high surf! Waves over 3 feet high are for experts--all
other should stay out of the water and away from the
shoreline! Lifeguard services. 61.8 acres
Kalopa State Recreation Area - At 2000 feet elevation
at end of Kalopa Road, 3 miles inland from Mamalahoa
Highway (Highway 19); 5 miles southeast of Honoka'a.
Lodging, picnicking and easy family nature hike (0.7-
mile loop trail) in a native 'ohi'a forest; beginnings of an
arboretum of the Island's native plants. Additional trails
in the adjoining forest reserve, including a 2-mile horse
loop trail. 100.0 acres
Kealakekua Bay State Historical Park - In Napo'opo'o at
end of Beach Road off Government Road from
Pu'uhonua Road (Highway 160) or Lower Government
Road from Mamalahoa Highway (Highway 11) at
Captain Cook or Ke'ei Junction. Viewing of Hikiau Heiau-
-the place of worship where priests offered reverence
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to Captain Cook in 1779, believing that he was the god
Lono returning to them as promised. Panoramic view of
Kealakekua Bay. Lifeguard services during weekends at
Napo'opo'o Beach 4.0 acres
Kona Coast (Kekaha Kai) State Park - On Queen
Ka'ahumanu Highway (Hwy. 19), 2.6 miles north of
Keahole Airport. Separate, unpaved 1.5 mile access
roads from highway lead to Mahai'ula and Kua Bay
sections of the park. Mahai'ula section has a sandy
beach and dune offering opportunities for swimming
and beach-related activities. A picnic area with tables
and portable toilets are available. A 4.5-mile hike north
through this wilderness park on the historic coastal trail,
Ala Kahakai, leads to Kua Bay. Midway, a hike to the
summit of Pu'u Ku'ili, a 342-foot high cinder cone, offers
an excellent view of the coastline. Dry and hot with no
drinking water. Kua Bay section at north end of park
offers beach-related activities.
Kohala Historical Sites State Monument - On coastal
dirt road off 'Upolu Airport road from Akoni Pule
Highway (Highway 270), 1.6 miles southwest of 'Upolu
Airport. Viewing of Mo'okini Heiau and Kamehameha I
Birthsite. The heiau, a National Historic Landmark, is
one of the most famous sacrificial temples on the
island. The birthsite is a memorial to Hawai'i's greatest
king who united all the island chiefdoms into a kingdom6.7 acres
Lapakahi State Historical Park - On Akoni Pule Highway
(Highway 270), 12.4 miles north of Kawaihae. Re-
enactment of the early Hawaiian life of the common
people through cultural demonstrations of daily
activities, story telling, and self-guided walk through the
partially restored remains of this ancient Hawaiian
coastal settlement. Nearby ocean waters comprise a
marine preserve with various activities regulated. Park
gate open 7 a.m. to 4 p.m. 262.0 acres
Lava Tree State Monument - Off Pahoa-Pohoiki Road
(Highway 132), 2.7 miles southeast of Pahoa. Viewing of
an excellent example of a forest of lava trees. This
unusual volcanic feature is the result of a lava flow that
swept through this forested area and left behind lava
molds of the tree trunks. Picnicking opportunities. No
drinking water. 17.1 acres
MacKenzie State Recreation Area - On Kalapana-Kapono Beach Road (Highway 132), 9 miles northeast of
Kaimu. Low cliffed, wild volcanic coastline with
picnicking and tent camping in a ironwood grove. Good
shore fishing. Old Hawaiian coastal trail traverses the
park. No drinking water. 13.1 acres
Manuka State Wayside - On Mamalahoa Highway
(Highway 11), 19.3 miles west of Na'alehu. A place for
the touring public to stop and rest and to picnic among
a collection of native and introduced trees. Openshelter camping. No drinking water. 13.4 acres
Mauna Kea State Recreation Area - At 6500 feet
elevation on Saddle Road (Highway 200), 35.1 miles
west of downtown Hilo. (Note: Car rental companies
may prohibit or impose conditions for use of their
vehicles on the Saddle Road.) Shrub land picnicking and
lodging opportunities. Good views of Mauna Kea and
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Mauna Loa. Pig, sheep and bird hunting nearby. Dry and
clear weather with cold nights. Periodic military
maneuvers nearby may disrupt the peace and quiet of
the area. 20.5 acres
Old Kona Airport State Recreation Area - End of Kuakini
Highway (Highway 11), Kailua-Kona. Beach park with
picnicking, surfing, tidepooling, shore and spear fishing
and other beach-related activities; lifeguard services.
Special events pavilion for rental. Park gate, which
fronts the old runway, is closed each evening at 8:00
p.m. 103.7 acres
Wailoa River State Recreation Area - Banks of Wailoa
River, downtown Hilo; parking at end of Pi'ilani Street
and visitor center access road off Pauahi Street.
Pleasure walking, quiet relaxation, informal games and
events, picnicking, and boat fishing are provided for in
this landscaped park set around a spring-fed estuary.
Boat ramp provided. Fishing restrictions. Information
services and cultural displays at Wailoa Center. 131.9
acres
Wailuku River State Park - Off Waianuenue Avenue,
Hilo; Boiling Pots Area at end of Pe'epe'e Falls Drive;
Rainbow Falls Area on Rainbow Drive. Viewpoints of
geologic and scenic interests along Wailuku River.
Boiling Pots is a succession of big pools connected by
underground flow or cascades and whose waters roll
and bubbles as if boiling; the well-exposed hexagonal
columns that line the pools were formed by the slow
cooling of basalt lavas. The 80-foot Rainbow Falls is
renowned for the rainbow formed from its mist many
mornings; legends say that the cave beneath the
waterfall was the home of Hina, mother of the demigod
Maui.
BIG ISLAND COUNTY PARKS
HILO REGION
Onekahakaha Beach Park - Entry road off Kalanianaole
Ave., in Hilo. Shallow, sandy cove along rocky shoreline.
Potable water available. Electricity available.
HAMAKUA COAST
Laupahoehoe Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 19
(traveling north), past 27 mile marker. Park is situated
approximately 1.2 miles down from highway. Electricity
available in pavilion. Potable water available. County-
maintained boat ramp. Rocky shoreline.
Kolekole Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 19
(traveling north), past 14 mile marker. Electricity
available in pavilion. Spring source water - unfit for
drinking. Adjacent to stream.
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KOHALA COAST
Keokea Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 270
(traveling east), past 27 mile marker. Park is situated
approximately .9 mile from highway. Electricity
available in pavilion. Water available. Rocky shoreline.
Kapa'a Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 27
(traveling north), past 16 mile marker. Park is situated
approximately .7 mile from highway. No potable water.
Rocky shoreline. No electricity. 2 BBQ pits w/grills,
picnic tables.
Mahukona Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 27, past
14 mile marker. Electricity available in pavilion. No
potable water. Rocky shoreline.
Spencer Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 19,
approximately 2 miles from Kawaihae junction. Potablewater available. Electricity available in pavilion. Sandy
beach.
KAILUA-KONA
Ho'okena Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 11, past
101 mile marker. Park is situated approximtely 2.2 miles
from highway on narrow winding road. No potable
water. No electricity. Sandy beach.
Miloli'i Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 11, past 88
mile marker. Park is situated approximately 5 miles
from highway, on very winding, narrow road. Ancient
Hawaiian fishing village. No potable water. No
electricity. Rocky shoreline.
PUNA REGION
Whittington Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 11,
past the 60 mile marker. No potable water available. No
electricity available. Rocky shoreline.
Punalu'u Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 11, past
55 mile marker. Drinking water available. Electricity
available in pavilions. Rocky shoreline. Adjacent to
Punalu'u Bay (sandy beach).
Issac Hale Beach Park - Located approximately 26 miles
from Hilo; 7 miles from Pahoa. No potable water. Rocky
shoreline. No electric outlets. Emergency 911 phone
available. No park security available. Adjacent to
Pohoiki Bay and State maintained boat ramp.
Kehena Beach (Dolphin Beach) - Located in the Puna
district (Hilo side) off of Highway 137 near the 19 mile
marker. This is a well shaded black sand beach
protected by steep cliffs and tall trees. Swimming can
often be hazardous due to rough current and high
waves. It is a popular beach for local residents.
BEACHES & BEACH PARKS
Hapuna Beach State Recreation Area - On Queen
Ka'ahumanu Highway (Highway 19), 2.3 miles south of
Kawaihae. Landscaped beach park with swimming
during clam seas, bodysurfing during periods of shore
breaks, sunbathing and other beach-related activities,
picnicking and shelter lodging opportunities. Dangerous
rip currents and pounding shore breaks during periods
of high surf! Waves over 3 feet high are for experts--all
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other should stay out of the water and away from the
shoreline! Lifeguard services. 61.8 acres
Kealakekua Bay State Historical Park - In Napo'opo'o at
end of Beach Road off Government Road from
Pu'uhonua Road (Highway 160) or Lower Government
Road from Mamalahoa Highway (Highway 11) at
Captain Cook or Ke'ei Junction. Viewing of Hikiau Heiau-
the place of worship where priests offered reverence to
Captain Cook in 1779, believing that he was the god
Lono returning to them as promised. Panoramic view of
Kealakekua Bay. Lifeguard services during weekends atNapo'opo'o Beach 4.0 acres
Kona Coast (Kekaha Kai) State Park - On Queen
Ka'ahumanu Highway (Hwy. 19), 2.6 miles north of
Keahole Airport. Separate, unpaved 1.5 mile access
roads from highway lead to Mahai'ula and Kua Bay
sections of the park. Mahai'ula section has a sandy
beach and dune offering opportunities for swimming
and beach-related activities. A picnic area with tables
and portable toilets are available. A 4.5-mile hike north
through this wilderness park on the historic coastal trail,
Ala Kahakai, leads to Kua Bay. Midway, a hike to the
summit of Pu'u Ku'ili, a 342-foot high cinder cone, offers
an excellent view of the coastline. Dry and hot with no
drinking water. Kua Bay section at north end of park
offers beach-related activities.
Lapakahi State Historical Park - On Akoni Pule Highway
(Highway 270), 12.4 miles north of Kawaihae. Re-
enactment of the early Hawaiian life of the common
people through cultural demonstrations of daily
activities, story telling, and self-guided walk through the
partially restored remains of this ancient Hawaiian
coastal settlement. Nearby ocean waters comprise a
marine preserve with various activities regulated. Park
gate open 7 a.m. to 4 p.m. 262.0 acres
MacKenzie State Recreation Area - On Kalapana-
Kapono Beach Road (Highway 132), 9 miles northeast of
Kaimu. Low cliffed, wild volcanic coastline with
picnicking and tent camping in a ironwood grove. Good
shore fishing. Old Hawaiian coastal trail traverses the
park. No drinking water. 13.1 acres
Old Kona Airport State Recreation Area - End of Kuakin
Highway (Highway 11), Kailua-Kona. Beach park with
picnicking, surfing, tidepooling, shore and spear fishingand other beach-related activities; lifeguard services.
Special events pavilion for rental. Park gate, which
fronts the old runway, is closed each evening at 8:00
p.m. 103.7 acres
Wailoa River State Recreation Area - Banks of Wailoa
River, downtown Hilo; parking at end of Pi'ilani Street
and visitor center access road off Pauahi Street.
Pleasure walking, quiet relaxation, informal games and
events, picnicking, and boat fishing are provided for inthis landscaped park set around a spring-fed estuary.
Boat ramp provided. Fishing restrictions. Information
services and cultural displays at Wailoa Center. 131.9
acres.
Onekahakaha Beach Park - Entry road off Kalanianaole
Ave., in Hilo. Shallow, sandy cove along rocky shoreline.
Potable water available. Electricity available.
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Laupahoehoe Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 19
(traveling north), past 27 mile marker. Park is situated
approximately 1.2 miles down from highway. Electricity
available in pavilion. Potable water available. County-
maintained boat ramp. Rocky shoreline.
Kolekole Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 19
(traveling north), past 14 mile marker. Electricity
available in pavilion. Spring source water - unfit for
drinking. Adjacent to stream.
Keokea Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 270
(traveling east), past 27 mile marker. Park is situated
approximately .9 mile from highway. Electricity
available in pavilion. Water available. Rocky shoreline.
Kapa'a Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 27
(traveling north), past 16 mile marker. Park is situated
approximately .7 mile from highway. No potable water.
Rocky shoreline. No electricity. 2 BBQ pits w/grills,
picnic tables.
Mahukona Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 27, past
14 mile marker. Electricity available in pavilion. No
potable water. Rocky shoreline.
Spencer Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 19,
approximately 2 miles from Kawaihae junction. Potablewater available. Electricity available in pavilion. Sandy
beach.
Ho'okena Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 11, past
101 mile marker. Park is situated approximtely 2.2 miles
from highway on narrow winding road. No potable
water. No electricity. Sandy beach.
Miloli'i Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 11, past 88
mile marker. Park is situated approximately 5 miles
from highway, on very winding, narrow road. Ancient
Hawaiian fishing village. No potable water. No
electricity. Rocky shoreline.
Whittington Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 11,
past the 60 mile marker. No potable water available. No
electricity available. Rocky shoreline.
Punalu'u Beach Park - Entry road off Highway 11, past
55 mile marker. Drinking water available. Electricity
available in pavilions. Rocky shoreline. Adjacent to
Punalu'u Bay (sandy beach).
Issac Hale Beach Park - Located approximately 26 miles
from Hilo; 7 miles from Pahoa. No potable water. Rocky
shoreline. No electric outlets. Emergency 911 phone
available. No park security available. Adjacent toPohoiki Bay and State maintained boat ramp.
Kehena Beach (Dolphin Beach) - Located in the Puna
district (Hilo side) off of Highway 137 near the 19 mile
marker. This is a well shaded black sand beach
protected by steep cliffs and tall trees. Swimming can
often be hazardous due to rough current and high
waves. It is a popular beach for local residents.
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ROMANCE & WEDDINGS IN HAWAII
Hawaii rivals Las Vegas, Nevada as the Wedding Capitol
of the World. In the most recent data released by the
State of Hawaii, more than 62,000 visitors came to the
islands to be married in the first three months of 2008
alone. This figure does not even include newlyweds whovisit Hawaii for their honeymoon.
Hawaii has it all...romance, beauty, tranquility and
more. Secluded beaches, lush tropical rainforests,
breathtaking waterfalls, picturesque chapels and
spectacular resorts are a few of the locations available
for weddings.
Planning a wedding on Oahu can be easy and stress-
free, especially when working with a professional
destination wedding coordinator. Unless you have agood local contact with knowledge of getting married in
Hawaii, we highly recommend working with a
coordinator.
Not only will you save valuable time, worry and money
in planning your wedding or vow renewal, a wedding
planner will be able to offer valuable insight on
locations, flowers, professional services, required
permits, weather and everything in between. In
searching for wedding coordinators, its easy to get
overwhelmed. We suggest starting your plans by visiting
our recommended, premier wedding coordination
service:
A Dream Wedding in Paradise on Maui contracts with
other professionals in the industry, guaranteeing the
services you request are of the highest quality at the
best prices available. More importantly A Dream
Wedding in Paradise can guide you in making your
dream come true, from finding the perfect location to
reserving the most appropriate minister for your
individual needs. Visit their website
http://www.adreamweddinginparadise.com, to view a
variety of wedding offerings and call them toll free at 1-
800-311-1377 to discuss your dream wedding with their
professional staff.
Discounts of up to 33% when you book your
Big Island Car Rentals at:
http://car-rent.hawaiiactive.com
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THINGS TO DO ON THE BIG ISLAND OF HAWAII
The Big Island offers more activities than all other
Hawaiian islands combined. You can find hundreds of
different activities from cave hiking and hang gliding to
dinner cruises and luaus. Visitors are encouraged to
check around for favorite local activities and events.
Please dont just rely on hotel and tourist staff to
suggest things to do.
The Aloha spirit of and openness to strangers makes it
easy to ask the locals what they recommend. It is simple
and very inexpensive to engage in almost any activity on
the beach. Rental shops for snorkeling, diving, kayaking,
surfing, and windsurfing equipment are everywhere. All
large resort hotels offer snorkeling and other
equipment on site.
Do not dismiss guided tours. There is much of the Big
Island that you simply cannot discover on your own in a
short period of time, no matter how adventurous you
are. There are many local companies that do an
excellent job of personal attention without that feeling
of a big tour group. Many tours have limited group sizes
and the guides are friendly and very knowledgeable.
Many of the more popular activities and the smaller
tours can book up weeks in advance so it is a good idea
to schedule and book a few things prior to your arrival.
GOLFING THE BIG ISLAND
Its hard to find a better setting for golf than Hawaii,
truly a golfer's paradise with some of the best courses
in the world. Although Hawaii has an abundance of
great courses, tee times can be very expensive and
difficult to get. Hawaii Active makes your life easier
when it comes to planning and booking your golf in
Hawaii. Here on the Big Island, breath taking views and11 championship courses await you.
BIG ISLAND ADVENTURE ACTIVITIES
Enjoy Hawaii Adventure Tours on Big Island. Head to
Kailua-Kona for jet skiing and parasailing or spend a day
with the seasoned crew on a group or private
sportfishing charter for the best Marlin fishing in the
islands! In the mountains you can enjoy ziplining and
off-road atv adventures, as well as hiking to waterfallsand a volcano.
Zip Line Canopy Adventure - The first canopy zip line
tour on Hawaii's Big Island. Zip through the unspoiled,
breathtaking mountains of North Kohala on 8
exhilarating runs crisscrossing tropical gulches and
ravines. Phone 1-866-766-6284.
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/activities/bigisland-
zipline.html
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Hawaii ATV Tours at Kohala Ranch, Big Island -
Discover, relax, and enjoy with a new appreciation, the
real Hawaii. Ride on your own ATV (no experience
needed) through beautiful North Kohala, on the oldest
volcano of the Big Island. Today the countryside is
covered with lush, tropical beauty where its exquisite
history can almost be felt. Explore places you cannotreach on any other vehicle. Phone 1-866-766-6284.
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/activities/bigisland-
atv.html
BIG ISLAND WATER ACTIVITIES
There are so many ways to enjoy Hawaiian waters!
Scuba diving, snorkeling, kayaking and rafting are all
easily available. Clear blue water and abundant colorful
sea life including turtles and dolphins is what you canexpect when you come to the Big Island. And during the
winter months you will share the ocean with over 4,000
Humpback Whales! Do not miss the opportunity to see
these magnificent creatures. Whale Watching trips are
exciting and enjoyable.
Swim with Wild Dolphin Excursion - Enjoy probably the
most unique and most authentic way to swim with wild
dolphins on the entire Hawaiian Islands! Some of
Hawaiis most experienced dolphin experts will escortyou to the best dolphin swim locations and guide you
through this amazing experience of swimming with
dolphins. Phone 1-866-766-6284.
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/activities/bigisland-
dolphin-swim.html
Manta Ray Night Snorkel Tour - Raft the Kona Coastline
in search of the giant Kona Manta Rays aboard a 25 foot
rigid-hull inflatable Zodiac. Evening snorkel assisted in
the water by an instructor at your side. Relax and float
on the surface - watch and experience the giant manta
rays as they do their dance right in front of you.
Phone 1-866-766-6284.
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/activities/bigisland-manta-snorkel.html
Afternoon Whale Watch & Snorkel Sail - Cruise along
Kona coast and watch beautiful Humpback whales
courting, mating and bearing their young in Hawaii, one
of the only places this can be enjoyed. Whales are
visible from December to April. Phone 1-866-766-6284.
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/activities/bigisland-
whalewatch.html
Parasail Tours Kona - Soar up to 800 feet above the
spectacular Kona coastline. This parasail flight departs
from Kona Pier. Once out of the harbor and airborne,
you'll be amazed by views of the Pacific and Kona's
volcanic coastline. Phone 1-866-766-6284.
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/activities/bigisland-
parasail.html
BIG ISLAND LUAUS & SHOWS
A luau is a traditional Hawaiian feast that normally
features foods such as poi, kalua pig (pork prepared in
an imu, or earth oven), poke, and lomi salmon,.
Commercial operations on the Big Island specialize in
luaus that cater to visitors to the Islands and include a
Polynesian show as well. Try one of these two popular
Big Island Luaus.
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Island Breeze Luau - Held under the stars on the
grounds of Kamehameha the Great's former estate, the
Island Breeze Luau is a truly royal Hawaiian experience.
It's been rated best luau on the Big Island by visitors,
locals and travel writers! Phone 1-866-766-6284.
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/activities/bigisland-
luaus.html
Royal Kona Luau - Come celebrate life the traditional
Hawaiian way with a musical journey through the
South Pacific, while feasting on Big Island favorites
you wont go away hungry! Phone 1-866-766-6284.
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/activities/bigisland-
luaus2.html
BIG ISLAND ECO ACTIVITIES
There are many wonderful hikes, paddles and other
non-motorized activities throughout the Big Island.
Excellent books are available that can tell you about
hidden spots you wont find on your own. For organized
eco-tours, try some of the following excellent
adventures.
Waipio Valley Waterfall Adventure Hike - Skirt the rim
of the Big Island's most immense and best-loved valley.
Hike historic trails to view streams and waterfalls close-
up, and the ocean and valley floor over 1,000 feet
below. 1-866-766-6284.
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/activities/bigisland-
waipio-waterfall.html
Kona Sea Cave Kayak Tour - The perfect adventure in
paradise! Kayak and snorkel with dolphins, turtles and
beautiful reef fish, explore sea caves and maybe even
cliff dive. This is the Big Island of Hawaii! Phone 1-866-
766-6284.
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/activities/bigisland-
kayak.html
BIG ISLAND AIR TOURS
Volcano OPEN DOORS Helicopter Flights - Fly Paradise
air tours from Kona or Hilo and discover Kilauea
Volcano, Captain Cook, Kealakekua Bay and the
unforgettable Kohala Coast. We even offer valley
landing picnic and doors off flights.Phone 1-866-766-
6284.
http://www.hawaiiactive.com/activities/bigisland-
paradise-helicopter.html
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