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Growing SmarterGrowing Smarter
Pennsylvania’s Land Use Agenda
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9.710.4
11.9
13.7
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
1982 1987 1992 1997
Percent of Land Developed in Pennsylvania
Source: Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Other Land6%
Water Area2%
Farmland29%
Developed Land10%
Forest Land53%
Pennsylvania Land Cover, 1982
Note: Other Land Includes Other Rural Land and Federal Land Source: Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Forest Land53%
Developed Land14%
Farmland25%
Water Area2%
Other Land6%
Pennsylvania Land Cover, 1997
Note: Other Land Includes Other Rural Land and Federal Land Source: Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture
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21st Century Environmental Commission
Governor convened to recommend environmental priorities for the next century
Identified land use as the “most pressing” problem
Report issued 1998
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Executive Order 1999-1 Support local planning efforts and encourage
regional cooperation Preserve farmland and open space Encourage growth in previously developed areas
or locally designated growth areas Respect private property rights Encourage soundly-planned growth at all levels
of government Infrastructure plans should be consistent with
sound land use
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Center for Local Government Services
Designated by EO 1999-1 as the principal state-level entity for land use assistance and monitoring
Reports annually to the Governor on land use trends in PA and recommend changes to law or policy to support land use objectives
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Sound Land Use Forums
53 Forums held statewide between June and August 1999
Nearly 4000 people attended
Opportunity for Pennsylvanians to share their vision for the future and provide creative solutions to land use issues
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Sound Land Use Forums
Intergovernmental cooperation Farmland and open space preservation Infrastructure planning and coordination Community revitalization Planning tools
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Growing Smarter Initiative
Largest-ever investment to support land-use planning efforts by local governments
Top-to-bottom review of state government programs
Legislative revisions to the Municipalities Planning Code
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2000-01 Budget
$3.6 million for land use planning assistance: $2.6 million for grants to municipalities $1 million to Center for Local Government
Services for additional staff and outreach
$4.6 million proposed for 2001-02 budget
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State Government Review Mission: Complete a comprehensive
review of laws, regulations, programs, policies and practices to insure consistency with Executive Order 1999-1
Interagency team coordinated by the Governor’s Policy Office
Report to Governor in August 2000
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Interagency Land Use Report
Inventory of over 100 programs that have an impact on land use
Recommendations Programmatic and policy revisions Support of local land use plans and zoning Increase interagency communications and
consistency in decision-making
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MPC Revisions – Acts 67 & 68
Designated Growth Areas Inter-municipal Transferable Development Rights
by written agreement Intergovernmental planning agreements
Courts allowed to consider availability of uses in multi-municipal plan and individual zoning ordinances
Promote general consistency by ensuring communication and coordination at all levels
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State Agency Decisions
Commonwealth Agencies shall consider and may rely upon comprehensive plans and zoning when reviewing applications for the funding and permitting of infrastructure or facilities under sections 619.2 and 1105 of the MPC
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PUC Policy Adopted Jan. 11, 2001 The Commission will consider the impact
of its decisions upon local plans and zoning including, but not limited to, reviewing applications for certificates of
public convenience siting electric transmission lines siting a public utility “building” under Sec.
619 of the MPC
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PUC Policy
Encourages public utilities to consider the impact of their actions on local land use plans
Goal is to further support and promote sound land use in Pennsylvania
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Signed into law by Gov. Ridge on Dec. 15, 1999
Invests nearly $650 million over five years in Pennsylvania’s environment
Currently in second year of implementation
Growing GreenerGrowing Greener
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DEP watershed restoration & protection, mine reclamation, oil & gas well plugging grants
DCNR open space protection and recreation grants
PENNVENST wastewater, drinking water and storm water management grants
PDA county farmland preservation grants
Growing GreenerGrowing Greener
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Organizing a Watershed Group Watershed Assessments Watershed Restoration or Protection Plan Implementation of a Watershed Plan Demonstration, Education, & Outreach
DEP Watershed Project TypesDEP Watershed Project Types
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Drinking water and sewer filtration and treatment plants
Collector and interceptor sewers Combined sewer overflows Drinking water distribution systems Storm water control projects
PENNVEST Project TypesPENNVEST Project Types
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4,079 acres of wetlands restored 137 miles of streamside buffers planted 389 miles of stream improvements 5,226 acres of abandoned mine land reclamation $90 million leveraged with $80 million in funding
DEP Two Year AccomplishmentsDEP Two Year Accomplishments
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Water Resources PA has been in drought conditions for the
last six years Most municipalities do not know how
much water they use and where they get it More than 10,000 new water wells are
drilled in PA without regard to impacts State Water Plan is outdated
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Water Resources Regional water forums (April – May) Sponsored by DEP, DCNR, PDA and the
Center for Local Government Services Systematic process of identifying water
resources needs through an open and inclusive process
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Web Resources
www.GrowingGreener.orgwww.GrowingGreener.org
www.landuseinpa.state.pa.uswww.landuseinpa.state.pa.us