Sources: Eurostat, MSs notifications, PSD, DG Agri, Eurostat, Comext, Comtrade, ITC, GTA, Expert groups…
EU AVG PRICES
MS PRICES
DG AGRI DASHBOARD: CITRUS FRUIT Last update: 05.06.2020
A r e a
Month Extra-EU imports Extra-EU exports EU production EU consumption estimates
2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017
1 88 737 102 216 122 218 94 765 83 836 82 681 2 091 487 1 996 818 2 134 658 1 991 446 1 851 914 1 977 640
2 91 915 117 249 109 238 82 074 86 443 69 494 1 702 299 1 615 595 1 736 854 1 635 620 1 514 289 1 616 673
3 95 450 112 920 135 592 79 436 84 121 66 157 1 404 320 1 328 955 1 396 484 1 357 210 1 249 083 1 337 334
4 95 714 115 587 124 757 68 397 59 913 43 759 862 986 812 046 827 635 851 512 801 316 832 426
5 86 460 111 240 106 950 42 547 29 748 24 030 605 469 561 768 545 943 622 166 597 323 578 594
6 111 848 173 674 121 090 21 903 10 150 13 090 313 602 287 176 270 810 389 451 427 216 353 875
7 184 200 205 190 231 910 10 897 6 720 7 437 147 865 131 903 116 663 314 522 319 587 330 393
8 258 076 288 607 277 336 6 712 6 758 7 489 87 282 78 381 70 577 334 723 353 820 333 925
9 254 900 271 040 264 615 8 051 11 198 8 768 261 480 241 988 239 483 496 575 482 042 473 279
10 171 469 125 159 188 416 30 084 41 629 33 355 550 381 583 837 548 515 667 026 619 625 653 070
11 60 578 63 560 68 144 88 218 97 296 82 692 1 615 508 1 767 964 1 664 085 1 515 250 1 589 656 1 496 312
12 84 374 95 820 67 054 122 594 110 809 109 407 1 715 322 1 890 570 1 776 293 1 599 997 1 720 984 1 570 383
Annual 1 583 720 1 782 261 1 817 319 655 677 628 621 548 360 11 358 000 11 297 000 11 328 000 11 775 496 11 526 855 11 553 903
Market access (imports/consumption): 13,4% 15,5% 15,7%
Exports/production : 5,8% 5,6% 4,8%
Apparent consumption, kg per capita: 23,2 22,7 22,8
KEY MARKET BALANCE INDICATORS FOR CITRUS FRUITS (oranges, small citrus, lemons) - tonnes
0
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
6 000
7 000
8 000
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
EU citrus production: oranges, small citrus* and lemons (in .000 tonnes)
Oranges Small citrus Lemons
Small citrus (group mandarines): clementines, satsumas and other.
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
6 000
7 000
8 000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Citrus fruit production (in 000 tonnes)
Spain
Italy
Greece
Portugal
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
4 500
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Orange production (in .000 tonnes)
Spain Italy
Greece Portugal
200 000
300 000
400 000
500 000
600 000
700 000
800 000
900 000
1 000 000
1 100 000
2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
EU Import of main citrus varieties [tonnes]
Oranges
Small citrus
Lemons
Grapefruit
Source: Eurostat, Comext
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
350 000
400 000
450 000
500 000
2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
EU orange imports per marketing year (Oct-Sept) [tonnes]
South Africa Egypt
Morocco Argentina
Uruguay Zimbabwe
Brazil Turkey
Source: Eurostat, Comext
-
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
350 000
400 000
450 000
2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
EU export of citrus fruit [Tonnes]
Oranges
Small citrus
Lemons
Source: Eurostat, Comext
54
58
54
59
64 65
81
97
77
70
52
61
6567
70
73
69
74
81
46
42 4241
44 44
50
55
61
57
6359
54
4850
52
54
5862
66 65
71
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
SPAIN - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2019/2020
(Previous) 2018/2019
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
65
55
50
47 47
55
69
71 68
46
4748
56
59 60
56
61
68
77
41
3836
38 38 38 38
36
34
3940
41
56
47
41 42
44
47
5051
46
48
54
59
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
GREECE - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2019/2020
(Previous) 2018/2019
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
52
55 53
55
51 50
47
56
80
70
63
60
57
48
48
5253
55
70
85
30
35 35
33
30 30 30
33
3537
4042
59
61
54
50
44
42 42
4546
47
55
61
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
PORTUGAL - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2019/2020
(Previous) 2018/2019
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
98
95 94
91
93
122
128
8389
98
88
9799
106
121
94
95
70
77
74
68
6361
7573 74 73
78
82
85
77
81
84
87 88
82 83
55
65
75
85
95
105
115
125
135
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
ITALY - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2019/2020
(Previous) 2018/2019
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
69
65 67
69
71
90
100
7573
65
63
6770
76
82
7274
52 52 5250 51
54
5961
6361
65
61
5857
59
61
6567 67
67
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
EUROPEAN UNION - Orange prices, weighted avg (€/100kg)
Current 2019/2020
(Previous) 2018/2019
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
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2
69
65 67
69
71
90
100
7573
65
63
6770
76
82
7274
52 52 5250 51
54
5961
6361
65
61
5857
59
61
6567 67
67
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
EUROPEAN UNION - Orange prices, weighted avg (€/100kg)
Current 2019/2020
(Previous) 2018/2019
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
Source: Member States’ notifications, Reg (EU)2017/1185
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3
+ 7 %56 125 %PT-Portugal + 19 %
CURRENT PRICES COMPARED TO 5 YEAR AVERAGE CURRENT PRICES COMPARED TO ONE MONTH AGO
+ 3 %
+ 3 %
+ 5 %
+ 1 %
100
71
97
128
149 %
139 %
158 %
145 %
EU
EL-Greece
ES-Spain
IT-Italy
May 2020,
Price, €/100 kg
2019/20, changes
from May to April %5 year avg price '14-'18, changes
from May to April %May 2020, comparison to
5 year avg, base = 100 %
Citrus prices €/100kg and % changes
+ 11 %
+ 3 %
+ 20 %
+ 4 %
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4
54
58
54
59
64 65
81
97
77
70
52
61
6567
70
73
69
74
81
46
42 4241
44 44
50
55
61
57
6359
54
4850
52
54
5862
66 65
71
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
SPAIN - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2019/2020
(Previous) 2018/2019
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
back to DashboardPrevious
PageNext
5
65
55
50
47 47
55
69
71 68
46
4748
56
59 60
56
61
68
77
41
3836
38 38 38 38
36
34
3940
41
56
47
41 42
44
47
5051
46
48
54
59
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
GREECE - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2019/2020
(Previous) 2018/2019
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
back to DashboardPrevious
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6
98
95 94
91
93
122
128
8389
98
88
9799
106
121
94
95
70
77
74
68
6361
7573 74 73
78
82
85
77
81
84
87 88
82 83
55
65
75
85
95
105
115
125
135
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
ITALY - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2019/2020
(Previous) 2018/2019
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
back to DashboardPrevious
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7
52
55 53
55
51 50
47
56
80
70
63
60
57
48
48
5253
55
70
85
30
35 35
33
30 30 30
33
3537
4042
59
61
54
50
44
42 42
4546
47
55
61
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
PORTUGAL - Orange prices (€/100kg)
Current 2019/2020
(Previous) 2018/2019
Monthly 5 year MAX
Monthly 5 year MIN
5 year avg
€/100 kg
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8
0
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
6 000
7 000
8 000
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
EU citrus production: oranges, small citrus* and lemons (in .000 tonnes)
Oranges Small citrus Lemons
Small citrus (group mandarines): clementines, satsumas and other.
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9
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
6 000
7 000
8 000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Citrus fruit production (in 000 tonnes)
Spain
Italy
Greece
Portugal
back to DashboardPrevious
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10
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
4 500
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Orange production (in .000 tonnes)
Spain Italy
Greece Portugal
11
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Small citrus production (in .000 tonnes)
Spain Italy Greece
Cyprus France Portugal
12
0
200
400
600
800
1 000
1 200
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2013 2016 2017 2018 2019
Graph. 1.4. Evolution of lemon production by Member State (1000 T)
Spain Italy Greece Cyprus
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13
200 000
300 000
400 000
500 000
600 000
700 000
800 000
900 000
1 000 000
1 100 000
2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
EU Import of main citrus varieties [tonnes]
Oranges
Small citrus
Lemons
Grapefruit
Source: Eurostat, Comext
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14
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
350 000
400 000
450 000
500 000
2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
EU orange imports per marketing year (Oct-Sept) [tonnes]
South Africa Egypt
Morocco Argentina
Uruguay Zimbabwe
Brazil Turkey
Source: Eurostat, Comext
15
-50 000
-
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
Graph. 5.7. Orange imports per month (T)
2013/2014 2014/2015 2015/2016 2016/2017 2017/2018 2018/2019
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16
-
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
350 000
400 000
450 000
2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
EU export of citrus fruit [Tonnes]
Oranges
Small citrus
Lemons
Source: Eurostat, Comext
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17
Source: trade: Eurostat, prod. Eurostat, Istat, elaborated by EC AGRI
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18Further detail
0805 Citrus fruit fresh or dried – importing countries in 2018
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19Further detail
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20Further detail
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21
TOP WORLD CITRUS IMPORTERS FROM ALL ORIGINSsource: TradeMap.org
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22Further detail
140,00
145,90
153,94 153,42 154,15 153,22 152,05 150,75147,42 145,86
142,17 140,51 139,63 139,63
104,40 104,10 102,30 102,80 101,36 99,92
86,82 87,2284,53 84,41 85,59
83,22 82,80 84,01
18,50 17,51 17,27 16,22 16,30 16,37 16,54 16,56 16,45 16,72 16,84 16,98 17,47 17,47
2,92 2,63 2,42 2,81 1,25 1,37 1,44 1,21 1,23 1,22 1,30 1,09 1,10 1,05
38,30 39,50 39,50 38,00 37,87 36,38 35,26 35,91 36,36 36,97
31,7129,60
31,60 31,60
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Orange area - 000 ha
Spain Italy Portugal
Cyprus Greece
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23Further detail
121,70119,88 119,15 120,26 120,00 120,00 120,00 120,00
113,29111,47
114,92 114,92113,23 113,63
36,00 36,0038,10 38,30 38,00 37,88 36,59 35,19 34,57
60,18 60,27
52,50 51,68
56,16
6,909,20 9,20
4,10
12,11 12,84 12,72 12,66 13,43
8,03 8,03 8,03 8,03
18,04
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Area of small citrus - 000 ha
Spain Italy Greece
Portugal France Cyprus
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24
6,405,60 5,60 6,00
7,21 7,45 7,235,87
4,36 4,28 3,94 4,06 4,39 4,17
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Lemons area - 000 ha
Spain Italy
Cyprus Portugal
Greece
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25
End