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Get White Table Tops
Work Book & Text Book
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Technology
Basic Mechanical Functions
– Guiding Functions
– Linking Functions
• Work book and text book NEEDED
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Pages
Textbook: pp. 383
Workbook: pp. 207
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Definitions
p. 207
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Components are…
• The parts or fluids that have a mechanical function
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Components
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A basic mechanical function…
• Is the role played by a component or a group of components in the function or assembly of a technical object
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Screw > bolt
?
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Guiding…
• Is the basic mechanical function of any component that controls the motion of one or several moving parts
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A guide is…
• A component that has the basic mechanical function of guiding
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Axle
?
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A link…
• Helps connect two or more parts of a technical object
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Linking…
• Is the basic mechanical function provided by any component that links an object’s parts
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A linking component…
• Is one that has the basic mechanical function of linking
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Veneer + Glue = skate board
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Main Types of Guides
p. 207
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Rotational guide
• This kind of guide only allows the rotational motion of moving parts
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Bike Axle
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Translational guide
• This kind of guide only allows the translational motion of moving parts
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Bike suspension
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Characteristics of links
p. 208
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1st Characteristic pair
• Direct
• Indirect
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Direct
• A direct link exists when two parts can hold together without requiring a linking component
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Cell Phone > Case
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Indirect
• An indirect link exists when the parts require a linking component to hold them together
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Arm > Frame ?
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2nd Characteristic pair
• Rigid
• Flexible
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Rigid
• A rigid link exists when the surfaces of the linked parts or the linking component are rigid
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Base > monitor
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Flexible
• A flexible link exists when the surface of the linked parts or the linking component can be deformed
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Pages > spine
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3rd Characteristic pair
• Removable • Non-removable
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Removable
• A removable link exists when linked parts can be separated without damaging them
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Laces > eyelets
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Non-removable
• A non-removable link exists when separating the linked parts damages them or the linking component
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Sole > upper?
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Complete link
• There is a complete link when there is no movement between linked parts
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Top > bottom
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Partial
• There is a partial link when at least one part is capable of motion with respect to the other
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Cap > pen
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Principal Types of Links
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Fixed link
• There is no movement between linked parts
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Screen > case
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Rotating link
• The guided part can undergo rotational motion around one axis
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Door Hinge
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Sliding link
• The guided part can undergo translational motion on one axis
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Drawer Slides
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Sliding rotating link
• The guided part can undergo rotational and translational motion on the same axis
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Seat post > seat tube
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Spherical link
• The guided part can undergo rotational motion in many directions
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Joystick
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Helical link
• The guided part can undergo helical motion
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Nut and bolt
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Characteristics of Links
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Activity # 1• Table = group
• 1 student with white board + pen
• Group I.D. characteristics of link
• Write answers on white board
• Winners = prize
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The types of « Links » between Parts
The “link” between the handle and the punch is:
?
permanent or removable,fixed or moveable,direct or indirect,rigid or flexible,
.
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The types of « Links » between Parts
The “link” between the handle and the punch is:
?
PERMANENT or removable,fixed or moveable,direct or indirect,rigid or flexible,
![Page 58: Get White Table Tops Work Book & Text Book. Technology Basic Mechanical Functions – Guiding Functions – Linking Functions Work book and text book NEEDED](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d095503460f949db902/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
The types of « Links » between Parts
The “link” between the handle and the punch is:
?
PERMANENT or removable,FIXED or moveable,direct or indirect,rigid or flexible,
.
![Page 59: Get White Table Tops Work Book & Text Book. Technology Basic Mechanical Functions – Guiding Functions – Linking Functions Work book and text book NEEDED](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d095503460f949db902/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
The types of « Links » between Parts
The “link” between the handle and the punch is:
?
PERMANENT or removable,FIXED or moveable,DIRECT or indirect,
rigid or flexible,.
![Page 60: Get White Table Tops Work Book & Text Book. Technology Basic Mechanical Functions – Guiding Functions – Linking Functions Work book and text book NEEDED](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d095503460f949db902/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
The types of « Links » between Parts
The “link” between the handle and the punch is:
?
PERMANENT or removable,FIXED or moveable,DIRECT or indirect,RIGID or flexible,
.
![Page 61: Get White Table Tops Work Book & Text Book. Technology Basic Mechanical Functions – Guiding Functions – Linking Functions Work book and text book NEEDED](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d095503460f949db902/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
The types of « Links » between Parts
The “link” between the bottom handle and the top handle is:
?
permanent or removable,fixed or moveable,direct or indirect,rigid or flexible,
.
![Page 62: Get White Table Tops Work Book & Text Book. Technology Basic Mechanical Functions – Guiding Functions – Linking Functions Work book and text book NEEDED](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d095503460f949db902/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
The types of « Links » between Parts
The “link” between the bottom handle and the top handle is:
?
PERMANENT or removable,fixed or moveable,direct or indirect,rigid or flexible,.
![Page 63: Get White Table Tops Work Book & Text Book. Technology Basic Mechanical Functions – Guiding Functions – Linking Functions Work book and text book NEEDED](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d095503460f949db902/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
The types of « Links » between Parts
The “link” between the bottom handle and the top handle is:
?
PERMANENT or removable,fixed or MOVEABLE,
direct or indirect,rigid or flexible,
.
![Page 64: Get White Table Tops Work Book & Text Book. Technology Basic Mechanical Functions – Guiding Functions – Linking Functions Work book and text book NEEDED](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d095503460f949db902/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
The types of « Links » between Parts
The “link” between the bottom handle and the top handle is:
?
PERMANENT or removable,fixed or MOVEABLE,direct or INDIRECT,
rigid or flexible,.
![Page 65: Get White Table Tops Work Book & Text Book. Technology Basic Mechanical Functions – Guiding Functions – Linking Functions Work book and text book NEEDED](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d095503460f949db902/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
The types of « Links » between Parts
The “link” between the bottom handle and the top handle is:
?
PERMANENT or removable,fixed or MOVEABLE,direct or INDIRECT,
RIGID or flexible,.
![Page 66: Get White Table Tops Work Book & Text Book. Technology Basic Mechanical Functions – Guiding Functions – Linking Functions Work book and text book NEEDED](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062714/56649d095503460f949db902/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
Activity # 2• Find a partner
• Get a hand-out
• Find each characteristic and type of link
• You can go anywhere in the wood shop
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Homework
pp. 207-210