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first second third fourth
Ordinal numbers show the order of things.
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first primer / primera
second segundo / segunda
third tercer / tercera
fourth cuarto / cuarta
fifth quinto / quinta
sixth sexto / sexta
seventh séptimo / séptima
eighth octavo / octava
ninth noveno / novena
tenth décimo / décima
Practice matching the ordinal number to the noun.
the first question
la __________ pregunta
the second book
el _____________ libro
the third class
la __________ clase
the fourth backpack
la __________ mochila
primera
segundo
tercera
cuarta
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Unicorn / unicellularUniverseUnicycle
Premiere (top of it’s class, 1st in quality)PrimeUniform (everyone’s outfit is the same)Uni-browUno (card game)Primary school / primary colors (red, blue, yel)
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BifocalsDOES NOT WORK: duckDuplex (a building that is two houses in one)Bicycle / BicepSecondaryBisexual / BipolarDouble / Dual / Duplicate
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TripodTricycleTriangle / triangularTriceratopsTrilingualTriple / tripletsTrifectaTrident (staff?)Trident (3 layers of gum)Triceps / Trio (3 musician together)
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QuadrupleQuadrantQuadrilateralQuart (4 quarts in a gallon)Quadruplets (4 babies born at once)Quad (4-wheeler)Quarter (1/4 of a dollar)Quadriceps
CUARTO = 1/4
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Quintuplets (5 babies born at once)Quintet (5 musicians playing together)
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Sextuplets (6 babies born at once)Jon & Kate + Eightsixteen
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Septuplets (7 babies born at once)September / septiembre
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Octagon / “Octo-Mom”October / octubreOctopusOctave (8 notes)
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Decimal (.3 = 3/10)Decade (10 years)Decagon (10 sided figure)December / diciembreDecimeter (1/10 of a meter)
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first
second third
firstsecond
third
fourth
Ordinal numbers are adjectives and must match the noun they
are referring to.
* primer lugar – first place
segundo lugar – second place
* tercer lugar – third place*1st & 3rd drop the “o” in front of a masculine singular noun.
la primera casa
la segunda casa
la tercera casa
la cuarta casa
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1. Tengo la clase deinglés en la __________ hora.tercera
2. Tengo la clase dematemáticas en la
__________ hora.quinta
3. Tengo la clase decoro en la __________ hora.primera
Translate the following sentences to English.
Practice 1 of 5
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4. Tengo la clase deciencias sociales en la
__________ hora.séptima
5. Tengo la clase dearte en la __________ hora.segunda
6. Tengo la clase desalud en la __________ hora.décima
Practice 2 of 5
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7. Tengo la clase deprincipios humanos en la
__________ hora.novena
8. Tengo la clase deeducación física en la
__________ hora.cuarta
9. Tengo la clase deteatro en la __________ hora.sexta
Practice 3 of 5
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10. Tengo la clase deciencias naturales en la
__________ hora.tercera
11. Tengo la clase deorquesta en la __________ hora.octava
12. Tengo la clase defrancés en la __________ hora.segunda
Practice 4 of 5
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13. Tengo la clase deespañol en la __________ hora.primera
14. Tengo la clase debanda en la __________ hora.séptima
15. Soy asistente de oficinaen la __________ hora.cuarta
Practice 5 of 5
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Notes to continue lesson further later:
• plum-feather Latin pluma plumage, plumate
• pulmon-lung Latin pulmo, pulmonis pulmonary
• rhin-nose, snoutGreekῥίς, ῥινός (rhis, rhinos)rhinoplasty
• rog-askLatinrogareinterrogation• sol-sunLatinsolsolar
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• spir-breatheLatinspirarerespiration
• test-witnessLatintestistestimony
• vent-windLatinventusventilation
• vend-sellLatinvenderevendor, vending
• bibl-bookGreekβιβλίον (biblíon) "book"bibliography, bible
• cent-hundredLatincentumcent, centennial, centurion
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• con-, co-, col-, com-, cor-with, togetherLatincumconnect, collide, compress
• dent-toothLatindens, dentisdental, dentures