1

Federalism Review

• Federalism

• Anti-Federalists vs. Federalist

• Dual federalism

• "layer cake federalism”

• unitary governments

• delegated powers

• implied powers

• Goal of Federalism

• authored the federalists papers

• Charles Beard

• decentralized politics

• Confederations

•enumerated powers

• inherent powers

2

Federalism Review

• reserved powers

• Examples of concurrent powers

• Examples of powers that are denied to the national government:

• McCulloch v. Maryland

• Nullification

• Slaughterhouse Cases

• Fiscal federalism

• concurrent powers

• Examples of powers that are denied to the states:

• supremacy clause

• Gibbons v. Ogden

• Started the issue of nullification:

• Cooperative federalism

• Categorical grants

3

Federalism Review

• Formula grants

• revenue-sharing

• One major condition of aid

• example of an unfunded mandate

• Project grants

• Conditions of aid

• Unfunded mandates

• Devolution