![Page 1: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Federalism I. IntroII. Federalism
A. What/why?III. Constitutional basis
for…?A. Strong National
GovernmentB. States RightsC. State/State Relations
IV. 20th CenturyA. New Deal
Key Terms• “Necessary &
Proper”• Supremacy Clause• 10th Amendment• “Full faith & credit” • FDR
![Page 2: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Federalism
• Governmental power is divided between a national government and state/local governments
Montana (1990s)
![Page 3: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Federalism
WADC Michigan
(Lansing)
Hamlin Township
![Page 4: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
The US Congress has the power “To make all laws which shall be necessary and proper” to carry out its functions.
Necessary and Proper Clause:
A Strong National Government
![Page 5: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Supremacy Clause:
Laws or treaties made by the United States, “shall be the supreme Law of the Land…”
A Strong National Government
![Page 6: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
All powers are reserved to states except:
1. Powers specifically granted to the national government by the Constitution.
2. Powers specifically prohibited to the states by the Constitution.
What the 10th Amendment Means(Reserved Clause)
![Page 7: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Full Faith & Credit Clause:
State To State Relations
Meaning: States must respect the public acts & records of other states.
“Full faith and credit shall be given in each state to the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other state…”
![Page 8: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Full Faith & Credit Clause(In Action)
Meaning: States must respect the public acts & records of other states.
• Examples:– Birth Certificates,
Driver’s Licenses, Arrest Warrants, and….
June 19, 1993
![Page 9: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Do you believe homosexuals should be allowed to legally marry?
Should be allowed to marry 58.7%
Undecided 5.8%
Should not be allowed to marry 34.7%
Source: 1/10 Student Survey at WSCC
![Page 10: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Do you believe sexual intercourse between consenting adult homosexuals should be legal?
Should be legal 62%
Undecided 12.4%
Should not be legal 23.1%
Source: 1/10 Student Survey at WSCC
![Page 11: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Do you believe sexual intercourse between consenting adult heterosexuals who are unmarried should be legal?
Should be legal 74.6%
Undecided 10.7%
Should not be legal 14.1%
Source: 1/10 Student Survey at WSCC
![Page 12: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Do you support the legalization of marijuana?
Support 61.2%
Undecided 14.9%
Opposed 23.1%
Source: 1/10 Student Survey at WSCC
![Page 13: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Do you think English should be the official language of the United States?
Support 87.6%
Undecided 6.6%
Opposed 5.8%
Source: 1/10 Student Survey at WSCC
![Page 14: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
The New Deal
Franklin D. Roosevelt
(1933-1945)
FDR-
![Page 15: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Wheelchair & Leg Braces Used By FDR
![Page 16: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Works Progress Administration (WPA)(1935)
1. An “Umbrella Agency” employing over 8 million workers.
2. 125,000 buildings were constructed; money was allocated for the “arts.”
Guidebook to encourage tourism
![Page 17: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)(1933)
• Put men to work & helped the environment.
• Programs: planted trees, built campgrounds, hiking trails, etc.
Military-style Organization
![Page 18: Federalism I.Intro II.Federalism A.What/why? III.Constitutional basis for…? A.Strong National Government B.States Rights C.State/State Relations IV.20](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649efc5503460f94c0f1dd/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Federalism I. IntroII. Federalism
A. What/why?III. Constitutional basis
for…?A. Strong National
GovernmentB. States RightsC. State/State Relations
IV. 20th CenturyA. New Deal
Key Terms• “Necessary &
Proper”• Supremacy Clause• 10th Amendment• “Full faith & credit” • FDR