Download - Farming-fishing
![Page 1: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Overview of Livestock Animal Production
![Page 2: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
500,000 years ago man controls fire
Domestication of plants and animals
Domestic Animal – bred in captivity for purposes of economic profit to a human community, with complete human control over its breeding, organization of territory and food supply
![Page 3: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Development of civilization linked & dependent upon use of animals: why? what used for?
1. Food - less time for hunting/gathering
2. Clothing - human population expansion to cold areas
3. Power - plant more cropland, travel - trade goods & ideas
Agriculture efficiency increased
Do animals get anything out of this?
![Page 4: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
What do animals provide humans?
Basic Human Needs
1. food - meat, milk, eggs, blood
2. clothing - wool, hair, hides, pelts
3. work & power - draft, pack, guide & guard
4. shelter - hides
![Page 5: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
5. Fuels - fats, oils, manure
6. Emotional well being - companion animals
7. Physical well being – human therapeuticsanimal research
8. Miscellaneous - entertainment (rodeos, racing, zoo, circus, bull fights), currency, fertilizers, gelatin, cosmetics, soaps, lubricants, greases, floor waxes, etc.
Basic Human Needs
![Page 6: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Livestock animal production
Inputs
Animals
![Page 7: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Livestock animal production
Inputs
Feed
Nutrition
![Page 8: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Livestock animal productionInputs
Reproduction
Animal Health
Animal Behavior
Waste management
![Page 9: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
FACTORY FARMING
The animals live indoors in pens or cages. Farmers feed the animals often with pellet feed produced in factories. This means farmers can raise lots of animals in a small space.
![Page 10: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
![Page 11: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
![Page 12: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
FREE RANGE FARMING
Free range farming. The animals live outdoors. They eatthe food they find in the fields. This is a more natural wayto farm, but each animal needs a lot of space.
![Page 13: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
FISHINGCOASTAL FISHING
Near the coast. Sardines, anchovies and whiting.
Mussels are taken from here.Anchiovies
Bateas in Galicia
![Page 15: Farming-fishing](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062617/54b888154a795987778b457f/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
DEEP SEA FISHINGFar from the coast. Fishermen are often at sea for weeks or eben months. Fishermen use large boats and fishing nets. Hake, cod and swordfish