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Element 4Element 4
Creating Creating
tablestables
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LEARNING OUTCOMESLEARNING OUTCOMES
• 1. Insert basic table into a word processing document using the correct procedures.
• 2. Appropriately customise cell attributes to meet
formatting and data requirements. • 3. Insert and delete columns and rows as
necessary.
• 4. Appropriately use formatting tools according to organizational requirements.
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INSERT BASIC TABLEINSERT BASIC TABLE
• A table displays information in rows and columns.
• Rows run horizontally and columns run
vertically.
• The place at which a row and column intersects is called a cell and its position a cell address.
• Data or other information is entered in these cells.
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• Tables are a very effective tool for presenting information.
• The table layout organises the information for the reader and significantly reduces the number of words he/she have to read to interpret the data.
• You should use tables whenever it is appropriate so as to make your documents easier to read.
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Match the followingMatch the following
1. Cell __________ a. data that runs horizontally in a
table.
2. Table __________ b. data that runs vertically in a table. 3. Column __________ c. intersection of a row and a column in a table.
4. Row __________ d. display of data that contains rows and columns
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CUSTOMISE CELL ATTRIBUTESCUSTOMISE CELL ATTRIBUTES
• Having inserted a basic table into your document you may have to customize the cell attributes to meet formatting and data requirements.
• For example, a cell that holds someone’s full name would need more space than the column holding his age.
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Below are some terms/functions Below are some terms/functions with which to become familiar:with which to become familiar:
• Split cells: to divide a cell into additional rows or columns. • Merge cells: the join of more than one cell, so they appear as one. • Use text direction: to alter the orientation of text in a cell. • Insert cell: to insert cell in a table. • Delete cell: to delete cell from table. • Select cell: to choose a text for formatting.
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MANIPULATING ROWS AND MANIPULATING ROWS AND COLUMNSCOLUMNS
• In constructing a table many manipulations may be necessary.
• As in other applications you will also have to edit your table which means you may have to add or delete cells in your table.
• You may find that you need or no longer need a row or column.
• This means that you must learn the mechanics of manipulating rows and columns very well in order to function efficiently.
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You must know how to:You must know how to:
• Insert a column in its appropriate section of a table.
• Insert a row in its appropriate section of a table.
• Delete a column from a section of a table.
• Delete a row from a section of a table.
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BORDERS AND OTHER BORDERS AND OTHER FORMATTING TOOLSFORMATTING TOOLS
• Several formatting tools are available to enhance the readability and clarity of your document.
• These features give you the advantage of deciding how best to present a table in a document.
• The applications available are: • Borders • Shading • Auto format