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DevelopingFUNdamentalMovementSkills~BuildingtheFoundationtoReachfortheStars~
MohammedAzharYusofSeniorLecturer
PhysicalEducation&SportsScience
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Understandinggrowth&motordevelopment DevelopingFMS Factorsaffectingskillacquisition Usingstories,imageries&cartoons
DevelopingFUNdamentalMovementSkills
~BuildingtheFoundationtoReachfortheStars~
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1. Childrenautomaticallydeveloptheirmovementskillsastheymature.
2. Intrinsicmotivationtowardsleadinganactivelifestylecanbedevelopedatanystageinlife.
3. Failuretodevelopfundamental&specialisedmovementskillsduringtheearlyyearsleadstofrustration&failureinsportsparticipationlaterinlife.
Doyouagreewiththefollowingstatements?
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DevelopgoodFUNdamentalmovementskills Buildinggoodpsychomotorfoundation
buildingblocksformoreadvancedmovementandskills
Differentstagesofdevelopment Needtoberecognised andactivitiesdesignedtosuitdevelopmentstages
Engineeringearlysuccessandencouragementarekey
Importantconsiderations
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Stages of Motor Development“Thechildhasthedevelopmental‘potential’tobeatthematurestage.
Attainmentwilldependonfactorswithinthetask,individualandenvironment”
Gallahue&Ozmun(2006)
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UnderstandingGrowth&MotorDevelopment
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MountainofMotorDevelopment
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•Twotosevenyearsofage•Idealtimeforchildrentomaster:
•Locomotor skills•Manipulativeskills.•Stabilityskills
Thesemovementskillsdevelopalongacontinuumofstagesfromtheinitialtoelementaryandto
maturestage
TheImportantEarlyYears
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Locomotorwalking,running,leaping,jumping,sliding,galloping,hopping,skipping
Manipulativethrowing,rolling,catching,kicking&dribbling(foot),striking,bouncing&dribbling(hand),dribbling(implement)
Stabilitybalancing (static & dynamic), bending & curling, turning, twisting, stretching, transferring weight
Classificationof FMS
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InitialStagecharacterizedbyrelativelycrude,uncoordinatedmovements.executionnotrhythmicallycoordinated.
ElementaryStagegreatercontrolovermovementsbutappearawkwardandlackingfluidity.
MatureStagewell coordinated, mechanically correct, and efficient act.
StagesinFMSPhase
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StagesofMotorDevelopment
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StagesofMotorDevelopment
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StagesofMotorDevelopment
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StagesofMotorDevelopment
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StagesofMotorDevelopment
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StagesofMotorDevelopment
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StagesofMotorDevelopment
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StagesofMotorDevelopment
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StagesofMotorDevelopment
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StagesofMotorDevelopment
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Stages of Motor Development“Thechildhasthedevelopmental‘potential’tobeatthematurestage.
Attainmentwilldependonfactorswithinthetask,individualandenvironment”
Gallahue&Ozmun(2006)
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Environment Task&Instruction Opportunitiesforlearning Encouragement
FactorsaffectingSkillAcquisition
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Environment Groupsize,Space,Equipment
Task&Instructions Clear&simple/appropriate Accompaniedbygooddemonstration
Opportunitiesforlearning Maximising participation
Encouragement Lotsofpositives
FactorsaffectingSkillAcquisition
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~ManipulativeSkills~Throwing&Catching
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Environment Task&Instructions Opportunitiesforlearning Encouragement
Usingstories,imageriesandcartoons…
Why?
…becausechildrenlovestories,theyhavegreatimaginationandtheylovecartoons…tomake
teachingandlearningfun!
FactorsaffectingSkillAcquisition
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DevelopingFUNdamentalMovementSkills~UsingStories,Imageries&Cartoons~
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~Locomotor Movements/Dance~Travelling,TurningandSpinning
~Bubbles~
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~Locomotor Movements~Travellingusingvariousmovements
~TriptotheZoo~
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~Dance~Travellinginavarietyofways–
contrastinglightandstrongmovement.
~TheSorcerer’sApprentice~
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~Gymnastics~Travelling,RollingandBalancing
~Superheroes~
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Understandinggrowth&motordevelopment DevelopingFMS– crucialinearlyyears2‐7years FMSAcquisition
Environment Task&instruction OpportunitiesforLearning Encouragement
Usingstories,imageries&cartoons
DevelopingFUNdamentalMovementSkills
~BuildingtheFoundationtoReachfortheStars~
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Thankyou
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Q&A
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MohammedAzharYusofSeniorLecturer
PhysicalEducation&SportsScienceNationalInstituteofEducation,Singapore