![Page 1: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Data Society –
the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life
1st Swiss Workshop on Data Science
ZHAW School of Engineering, Winterthur
21 March 2014
André Golliez
Managing Partner itopia ag
President Opendata.ch, Swiss Chapter of the Open Knowledge Foundation
![Page 2: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Agenda
• The Exploding Digital Universe
• Big Data – Big Business – Big Brother… ?
• Empowering Citizens: Open Data!
• Enabling Individuals to Manage Their Data: My Data!
• Proposal for a Digital Bill of Rights
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 2
![Page 3: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 3
The Digital Universe to the End of 2020
Source: IDC's Digital Universe Study, sponsored by EMC, December 2012
2020: 5’200 Gigabyte/Individual
![Page 4: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Who owns the data?
Source: IDC's Digital Universe Study, sponsored by EMC, December 2012
Consumer generated: 68%
Enterprise controlled: 80%
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 4
![Page 5: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Big Data…
• Bit 1 ¦ 0
• Byte 8 Bits
• Kilobyte (KB) = 1‘000 Bytes
• Megabyte (MB) = 1‘000 KB = 1‘000‘000 Bytes
• Gigabyte (GB) = 1‘000 MB = 1‘000‘000‘000 Bytes
• Terabyte (TB) = 1‘000 GB = 1‘000‘000‘000‘000 Bytes
• Petabyte (PB) = 1‘000 TB = 1‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000 Bytes
• Exabyte (EB) = 1‘000 PB = 1‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000 Bytes
• Zetabyte (ZB)= 1‘000 EB = 1‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000‘000 Bytes
• Yotabyte (YB)= 1’000 ZB = 1024 Bytes
• …
•1 Googol* = 10100
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 5
*) The term was coined in 1938[1] by 9-year-old Milton Sirotta,
nephew of American mathematician Edward Kasner
(see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Googol )
![Page 6: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Big Data – Big Expectations…
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 6
Source: Gartner's 2013 Hype Cycle for Emerging
Technologies Maps Out Evolving Relationship
Between Humans and Machines
Big Data
Source: Report| McKinsey Global Institute: Big data: The next frontier
for innovation, competition, and productivity, March 2011
![Page 7: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Big Data – Big Marketing…
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 7
![Page 8: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Big Data – Big Brother: The Power of the Dark Side
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 8
![Page 9: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Public or Private – Our Data!
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 9
Citizen Invidual (Comsumer,
Patient etc.)
Open Data! My Data!
![Page 10: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Empowering Citizens: Open Data!
!
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 10
«Open Knowledge to empower citizens
and enable fair, sustainable societies» Open Knowledge Foundation
![Page 11: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
The Open Data Ecosystem
… Corporates Public Sector
Applications Visualisation,
Analysis
Enrichment,
Mashups
further
Services
Opening up
Data
Publishing Data
Using Data
Individuals,
Corporates
Public Admin.,
Science
Media, Politics
Civil Society
Research Institutions
Open Data Portal Open Data Portal Open Data
Portal
Open Dataspace
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 11
![Page 12: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Open Government Partnership
• Increase the availability of information about
governmental activities
• Support civic participation
• Implement the highest standards of professional
integrity throughout our administrations
• Increase access to new technologies for openness
and accountability
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 12
![Page 13: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
G8 (G7?) Open Data Charter
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 13
Principles:
• Open Data by Default
• Quality and Quantity
• Useable by All
• Releasing Data for Improved
Governance
• Releasing Data for Innovation
Data Categories (alphabetical):
• Companies
• Crime and Justice
• Earth observation
• Education
• Energy and Environment
• Finance and contracts
• Geospatial
• Global Development
• Government Accountability
and Democracy
• Health
• Science and Research
• Statistics
• Social mobility and welfare
• Transport and Infrastructure
![Page 14: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Open Data index (index.okfn.org)
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 14
![Page 15: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Open Government Data in Switzerland
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 15
![Page 17: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
www.opendata.admin.ch – different Project Partners
Online:
• Swiss Federal Archives
• Federal Office of Topography swisstopo
• Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology MeteoSwiss
• Swiss Statistics
• Swiss National Library
• Canton of Zurich
• Federal Office of Public Health
• Federal Office for the Environment
Coming next:
• Canton of Geneva
• Swissgrid
• City of Zurich
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 17
![Page 18: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
www.opendata.admin.ch - Architecture
Data Management Platform
Primärdaten
Open Data Portal
Search (View, Download, Use..). Apps
Showroom
Metadata
Catalogue
Metadata
Data Portal
Viewer Download
Service
Community
Forum
Linked Data
Services ...
Metdata
Harvesting
Open Data
User
Viewer Download
Service
API
Service
API
Service
Open Data
Metadata
standard
...
Open Data
Portal
Administrator
Open Data
Licence
Open Data
Provider
Other Web Frontends
Search (View,
Download, Use..).
Apps
Showroom
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 18
![Page 19: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Project «Open Government Data Switzerland»
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 19
1
Projekt
„OGD Schweiz“
Bern, 11. Dezember 2013
![Page 20: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Opendata.ch – the Swiss Open Data Movement
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 20
Hackdays:
- ca. 500 Participants (Hackers, Designer, Journalists...)
- Over 70 Projects published (visit www.opendata.ch)
- Subjects: «Mobility», «Health», «Open Finance / Budget»
- Next: 24/25 May 2014 «Sports»
![Page 21: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Open Data Apps
Der WC Finder Zürich
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 21
Swiss Army Contaminated Sites
![Page 22: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Open Data Infrastructure Switzerland (2014)
City of Zurich Confederation Canton of Zurich
opendata.admin.ch
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 22
CKAN
data.stadt-
zuerich.ch.ch
CKAN
transport.
opendata.ch
Public Transport CH
![Page 23: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
National Open Data Infrastructure (2018+)
Public Sector. Confederation
Cantons &
Communities
opendata.
admin.ch
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 23
opendata.
public.ch
opendata.
xyz.ch
Reserach Institutions
opendata.
science.ch
Cororates
opendata.
xyz.ch
National Open Data Infrastructure
data.gov.uk data.gv.at publicdata.eu …
Open Basic Data
Geo Buildings Adresses Coroprate
Register … … …
Open Dataspace – the Web of Data
![Page 24: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
The Personal Data Ecosystem
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 24
![Page 25: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
My Data?
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 25
Public
Finance &
Insurance
Retail
Medical
Telecom &
Mobile
Internet
?
1. What data do «they» collect about me?
2. What are «they» doing with my data?
3. How can I access and use my data?
?
? ?
?
?
Individual
![Page 26: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The «My Data» Vision
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 26
…
Retail
Telecom &
Mobile
Finance &
Insurance
Medical
My Data
Service
Service
Service
Service
Service
Service
Control
Contract Contract
Individual
Data Provider Service Provider
![Page 27: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
«My Data» Initiatives…
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 27
![Page 28: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Proposal for a Digital Bill of Rights
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 28
“… Create a world where everyone, everywhere is online and able
to participate in a free flow of knowledge, ideas, collaboration and
creativity over the open Web. We’ve come together in support of
the following principles:
• Affordable access to a universally available communications
platform
• The protection of personal user information and the right to
communicate in private
• Freedom of expression online and offline
• Diverse, decentralized and open infrastructure
• Neutral networks that don’t discriminate against content or
users”
Source: https://webwewant.org
![Page 29: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
29
Thank You For Your Attention!
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014
![Page 30: Data Society the Impact of Data Sharing on Our Everydays Life](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022071614/615814ee41843b031a59db78/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Contact.
itopia
corporate information technology
technoparkstrasse 1
ch-8005 zürich
tel. +41 (0)44 355 56 00
fax +41 (0)44 355 56 01
www.itopia.ch
Data Society - SDS 2014 - 21 March 2014 30