![Page 1: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
CRL Global Resources Network
News: Paper, Film & Digital
February 3, 2010
James SimonDirector, Global Resources Network
![Page 2: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Agenda
• CRL collection summary
• Use of news in contemporary research
• Digital archives of news
• Google News Archive search & impact on scholarship
• Film to digital – bridging the void
• Discussion
![Page 3: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Newspapers at CRL
• More than 12,000 titles
• Print, microfilm, microfiche, digital
• Current / Retrospective
![Page 4: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Newspapers at CRL
• Foreign (non-U.S.) newspapers
– ca. 8,000 titles
– Current subscriptions on microform
– Demand purchase of backfiles
![Page 5: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Newspapers at CRL
• General circulation U.S. Newspapers.
– Current subscriptions to 13 titles
– Historical back files (1800s- )
![Page 6: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Newspapers at CRL
• Specialized newspapers including:
– U.S. & Canadian ethnic press.
– Civilian Conservation Corps camp newspapers
– African-American newspapers
– Underground Press collections
![Page 7: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
![Page 8: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
![Page 9: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
![Page 10: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Agenda
• CRL collection summary
• Use of news in contemporary research
• Digital archives of news
• Google News Archive search & impact on scholarship
• Film to digital – bridging the void
![Page 11: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
• Content Analysis
Sentiment AnalysisUses of News
![Page 12: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Sentiment AnalysisUses of News
![Page 13: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Uses of News
• Content Analysis
• Sentiment Analysis
• Bias Studies
• Media Studies
![Page 14: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
• Bowling Green State University Professors Jeffrey S. Peake and Melissa K. Miller
• Two- stage project to collected & code data from newspaper articles.
• First stage focused on the primaries.
Case Study: Press Coverage of the Primaries
![Page 15: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Case Study: Press Coverage of the Primaries
http://www.allacademic.com/meta/p279333_index.html
![Page 16: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Sentiment AnalysisText Mining
Takahashi, Y. et al. J Public Health 2007 29:62-69; doi:10.1093/pubmed/fdl081
![Page 17: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Licensing for Text Mining• JISC Model License
– 3.1 The Licensee may:• 3.1.3 allow Authorised Users to:
– 3.1.3.14 use the Licensed Material to perform and engage in textmining/data mining activities for academic research and other Educational Purposes.
– 9.3 For the avoidance of doubt, the Publisher hereby acknowledges that any database rights created by Authorised Users as a result of textmining/datamining of the Licensed Material as referred to in Clause 3.1.3.14 shall be the property of the Authorised User that has created the database.
![Page 18: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Agenda
• CRL collection summary
• Use of news in contemporary research
• Digital archives of news
• Google News Archive search & impact on scholarship
• Film to digital – bridging the void
![Page 19: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
http://icon.crl.edu/digitization.htm
![Page 20: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
![Page 22: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
As of 1/31/10:
16 states
212 titles
51 KY, 32 FL, 29 DC, 15 TX, 13 VA, 12 CA, 12 NE, 9 MO, 9 UT, 8 WA, 7 AZ, 4 MN, 3 NY, 3 HI, 2 PA, 3 OH
1,729,826 pages
![Page 23: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Chronicling AmericaAwards
2005 $1.94 m 6 institutions 600,000 pp 1900-19102007 $2.58 m 8 institutions 800,000 pp 1880-19102008 $1.87 m 6 institutions 600,000 pp 1880-19222009 $5.25 m 16 institutions 1,525,000 pp 1860-19222010 $? ? 1836-1922
Total $11.64 m 22 states 3.5m pages
$15 m
http://loc.gov/ndnp/listawardees.html
![Page 24: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
![Page 25: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
![Page 26: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
![Page 27: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
![Page 28: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
![Page 29: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
![Page 31: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
![Page 32: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
World Newspaper Archive•Community-based effort
•Broad access for CRL libraries•Content contributed by community•Funding distributed across institutions
•Long-term vision•Persistence
•Microfilm•Electronic files
![Page 33: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Latin American Newspapers
• 1,010,941 pages currently available
• 30 titles 19th-20th century. – 35 titles planned
• Spanish, English, Portuguese
![Page 34: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
![Page 35: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
![Page 36: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
![Page 37: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
![Page 38: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
African Newspapers• 85,000 pages currently available
• English, Portuguese, Afrikaans, Xhosa, others
----------------------
South Asian Newspapers• 400,000 pages planned
• Release: summer 2010
http://www.crl.edu/collaborative-digitization/world-newspaper-archive
![Page 39: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
![Page 40: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Agenda
• CRL collection summary
• Use of news in contemporary research
• Digital archives of news
• Google News Archive search & impact on scholarship
• Film to digital – bridging the void
![Page 41: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Google News Archive
• Google News Archive content
• Paper of Record
• ProQuest / Heritage partnership
• Other Content Providers (NLA, LC?)
• Google News Partners
![Page 42: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Google News Archive
![Page 43: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Google News ArchiveGoogle News Archive - Articles 1801-1900
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
1801
-180
5
1806
-181
0
1811
-181
5
1816
-182
0
1821
-182
5
1826
-183
0
1831
-183
5
1836
-184
0
1841
-184
5
1846
-185
0
1851
-185
5
1856
-186
0
1861
-186
5
1866
-187
0
1871
-187
5
1876
-188
0
1881
-188
5
1886
-189
0
1891
-189
5
1896
-190
0
Dates
No
. Art
icle
s
Articles 11/2009
Articles 2/2010
![Page 44: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Google News ArchiveGoogle News Archive - Articles 1901-2010
0
2000000
4000000
6000000
8000000
10000000
12000000
14000000
1901
-190
5
1906
-191
0
1911
-191
5
1916
-192
0
1921
-192
5
1926
-193
0
1931
-193
5
1936
-194
0
1941
-194
5
1946
-195
0
1951
-195
5
1956
-196
0
1961
-196
5
1966
-197
0
1971
-197
5
1976
-198
0
1981
-198
5
1986
-199
0
1991
-199
5
1996
-200
0
2001
-200
5
2006
-201
0
Dates
No
. art
icle
s
Articles 11/2009
Articles 2/2010
![Page 45: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
![Page 46: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
site:news.google.com/newspapers
![Page 47: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Google News Archive
Contents 1751-1910
(Paper of Record)
![Page 48: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
![Page 49: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
http://www.google.com/support/news/bin/answer.py?answer=148418
![Page 50: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Significant Titles
• Pittsburgh Post-Gazette [1926-1989]
• St. Petersburg Times [1901-2008]
• Deseret News [1850-1988]
• Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel [1884-1995]
• Village Voice [1955-1978]
![Page 51: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Significant Titles
• Quebec Chronicle-Telegraph [1950-1969]
• The Age (Melbourne) [1854-1989]
• Sydney Mail [1860-1936]
• Sydney Morning Herald [1831-1989]
• New Straits Times [1972-2006]
• Manila Standard [1987-2002]
![Page 52: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Google News Archive
Contents 1826-2010 (Australian & US titles)
![Page 53: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Significant TitlesUpdate (Jan. 2010)
• Merrimack Intelligencer [1812-1815]• New-Orleans commercial bulletin [1836-1871]• Pittsburgh Press [1888-1992]• Sarasota Herald-Tribune [1925-2008]• Southeast Missourian [1918-2007]• Spokane Daily Chronicle [1890-1984]• Spokesman-Review [1894-2007]
![Page 54: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
![Page 55: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
![Page 56: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
![Page 57: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Agenda
• CRL collection summary
• Use of news in contemporary research
• Digital archives of news
• Google News Archive search & impact on scholarship
• Film to digital – bridging the void
![Page 58: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
![Page 59: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
Recommendations
1. Collectivize the library market 2. Ensure adequate archiving of digitized legacy content3. Increase availability of information on print and
digital collections4. Secure terms of access to Library of Congress
collections5. Electronic copyright deposit DTD6. Uniform, persistent archiving of born-electronic news
![Page 60: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
News at RiskClosures
Albuquerque Tribune (2/2008)Ann Arbor News (7/2009)Baltimore Examiner (2/2009)Rocky Mountain News (2/2009)San Juan Star (PR) (8/2008)Tucson Citizen (5/2009)
Web-onlyCapital Times (Madison, WI) (4/2008)Christian Science Monitor (3/2009)Seattle Post-Intelligencer (3/2009)
![Page 61: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
News at Risk
![Page 62: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
LC Conference
• "Today's News, Tomorrow's History": Preserving Digital News for the Future – Preserving all range of digital news– Published & raw materials– Engage all stakeholders– Serve many audiences
• E-Deposit Legislation?
![Page 63: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
![Page 64: CRL Global Resources Network News: Paper, Film & Digital February 3, 2010 James Simon Director, Global Resources Network](https://reader031.vdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022013100/5516f9c055034603568b4d98/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
Future of News Preservation
• Systematic digitization of historic newspapers
• Licensing existing collections
• Digitization on demand
• Electronic ingest of PDF format copies of
contemporary newspapers