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Cosmetology: Facials
©2007 Thomson Delmar Learning. All Rights Reserved
Milady’s Standard Cosmetology
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Objectives
• Understand contraindications and the use of health screening forms to safely perform facial treatments
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Skin Analysis and Consultation
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Contraindications• Skin-thinning or exfoliating drugs• Pregnancy• Metal bones or plates• Pacemakers or heart irregularities• Allergies• Seizures or epilepsy
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
• Use of oral steroids• Autoimmune diseases• Diabetes• Blood thinners• Remember, when in doubt, don’t!
Contraindications
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Health Screening• Client data• Client occupation• Medical conditions• Medications taken• Home skin care regimen• How referred
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Consultation Card
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Consultation Card
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Analysis Procedure• Read over form to become familiar with the
questions you will be asking• Seat client and properly drape• Drape client's hair• Remove jewelry• Recline client• Apply warm cleanser
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Determine Skin Type• Examine with magnifying lamp• Observe visible pores
– Obvious pores = oily skin areas– Lack of pores = dry or alipidic skin(skin lacking in it's own fatty acids which are usually
insoluable in water; functions include energy storage and is a structural component of the cell membrane)
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Skin Types• Alipidic• Oily• Normal• Combination dry• Combination oily• Acne
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Analysis of Skin Conditions• Dehydration• Hyperpigmentation• Sensitive skin
– Rosacea– Dilated capillaries – Couperose (broken blood vessels)
• Aging skin• Sun-damaged skin
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Recommending Skin Care Products• Cleansers
– Cleansing creams, cleansing milk, foaming cleansers
• Toners
(fresheners or astringents)• Moisturizers
• Exfoliants • Masks
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Consultation and Home Care• Conduct in well-lighted area with
mirror• Educate client about at-home and
salon procedures• Organize products for retail and
explain each
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
Summary and Review• Explain contraindication and list 5
examples• Why is it important to complete a
health screening form? What is the difference between this form and a client consultation card?
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MILADY’SStandard
Instructor Support SlidesCOSMETOLOGY
• Why is home care so important for clients?
Summary and Review