Download - Climate change and SEEA
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Climate change and SEEA
A strategic perspective
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Introduction
• 2009 UNSC considered a programme review on climate change and official statistics, prepared by the ABS
• The review made 13 recommendations, which were in large part accepted by UNSC
• Many of the recommendations are relevant to SEEA/UNCEEA
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#1 Ensure that relevant statistical standards and classifications give proper attention to climate change
issues, with particular focus on land use/land cover and energy statistics
• LU/LC classifications one of the SEEA Vol 1 issues– Ecosystem approach proposed for Vol 2 also relevant
• IRES/SEEA-E
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#2 Strengthen the role of greenhouse gas inventories and
improve the quality of greenhouse gas emission statistics as part of
official statistics
• Emission accounts are an integral part of SEEA Vol 1
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#3 Develop new statistics and share best practice on advanced analysis of existing statistics to support mitigation mechanisms
and measures
• SEEA provides a wealth of information to support mitigation mechanisms and measures
• Vol 3 will provide information on what is possible from a policy perspective
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#4 Ensure that key macroeconomic statistics take account of the
implications of emission trading schemes and other mitigation
measures
• The treatment of emission permits is one of the key issues for Vol 1.– An objective is to harmonise with the SNA
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#5 Develop and further implement SEEA with a focus on its
application to support climate-change related analysis
• This should be a key aspect of SEEA implementation as well as its development
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#6 Share best practices on the statistical analysis of the impacts
and vulnerability to climate change
• Vol 3 will play a key part in this.
• The ecosystem approach for Vol 2 will provide new information sets to support analysis of the impacts and vulnerability to climate change
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#7 Improve and promote the use of GISs and other spatial
infrastructure for the climate change-related spatial analysis of
statistics
• SEEA can be applied at different geographical scales
• Small area information could be integrated with GISs to enhance spatial analysis
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#8 Develop a framework for climate change-related statistics
• SEEA/FDES can provide this framework
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#9 Promote the use of indicators at the national level and provide statistical expertise for indicator
development
• SEEA will be a good source of indicators
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#10 Advocate the use of official statistics in climate change-related
policies
• Vol 3 will support this
• Such advocacy should be part of a broader effort to seek support for SEEA, including its implementation
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#11 Support the estimation of macroeconomic impacts of climate
change, mitigation and adaption
• SEEA, particularly the energy, forests, emission and land components, has a significant role in supporting such analysis
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#12 Initiate a dialogue with the IPCC on the use of official statistics
for scenario development and modelling in future assessments of
climate change
• The usefulness of SEEA for this purpose should be a key part of any such dialogue
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#13 Expand the mandate and membership of UNCEEA to provide oversight of international statistical activities related to climate change
• This recommendation was not accepted by UNSC, but UNSC has re-affirmed the role of UNCEEA in regard to the economic-environmental accounting aspects of official statistics related to climate change