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Blocking
• search for info we know, but can't retrieve
• Tip of the Tongue phenomenon
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Identify the words1. Metal or metal-tipped spear used in contests
of distance throwing2. Yarn-dyed cotton fabric woven in stripes,
checks, plaids, or solid colors3. Mild or hot, red condiment often used on
deviled eggs4. Inscription on a tomb5. Incombustible, chemical-resistant, material
used for fireproofing
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Identify the words6. Navigational instrument used for measuring the
angular elevation of the sun or a star above the horizon
7. Tough, elastic tissue forming part of the skeleton8. Heavy, broad-bladed knife or hatchet used
especially by butchers9. Essential living matter of all plant and animal cells10.Crystalline sugar occurring naturally in fruits,
honey, etc.
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Methods for unblocking
• Identify first letter• Number of syllables• Words that sound similar• Role of “ugly sisters” debate
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Repression of Memory
• Does enhancing some memories weaken other memories?
• Blocked abuse memory
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Photos from last weeks exercise
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Misattribution
Memory attributed to the wrong source
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Oklahoma City Bombing Suspects
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Memory binding – putting together pieces of an experience into a whole
Memory conjunction error – combining features of 2 different words or faces
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• Thread• Pin• Eye• Sewing• Sharp• Point • Prick• Thimble• Haystack• Thorn• Hurt• Injection• Syringe• Cloth• knitting
• Bed• Rest• Awake• Tired• Dream• Wake• Snooze• Blanket• Doze• Slumber• Snore• Nap• Peace• Yawn• Drowsy
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Which words read aloud?• Sewing• Door• Needle• Sleep• Candy• Awake
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Distinctiveness Heuristic
When we expect our memory to contain rich and detailed information
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Cryptomnesia
• Unintentional plagarism• Related to priming