Download - Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015
![Page 1: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Paediatric Asthma
Sumadiono
Dept of Pediatric
Fac of Medicine UGM
Mites in flour.avi
![Page 2: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What is Asthma?
• A chronic inflammatory disorder of the
airways
• It is treatable, but not yet curable
• It is not the same as allergies, but
allergies MAY cause asthma
• Not contagious
• Can be life-threatening!
![Page 3: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
The Impact of Asthma
Night cough, disturbed nights
Restriction in activity / exercise
Increased school absences
Effect on physical, psychological and social
![Page 5: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
![Page 7: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Asthma Triggers
• Infections (eg colds and
viruses)
• Smoke
• Exercise
• Pollens/moulds
![Page 8: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Differential Diagnosis
![Page 9: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
![Page 10: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Diagnosis
![Page 11: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
![Page 12: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
![Page 13: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
![Page 15: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
![Page 16: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Asthma Medications
![Page 17: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
![Page 18: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
![Page 19: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Common Asthma Triggers
Allergens
• Molds
• Dust
• Animals
• Pollen
• Food
• Pests
(cockroaches)
Irritants
• Secondhand
smoke
• Strong odors
• Ozone
• Chemicals/cleaning
compounds
![Page 20: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Other asthma triggers
Viral respiratory infections
• colds
• flu
• often worse at night after lying down
Exercise
Changes in weather
• cold air
• wind
• humidity
![Page 21: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Other Indoor Triggers:
Household Products
• Vapors from cleaning solvents (non-water based), paint, liquid bleach, mothballs, glue
• Spray deodorants, perfume
• bleach, pesticides, oven cleaners, drain openers, aerosol spray products
![Page 22: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Review of Actions to Control
Asthma
• Make sure everyone with asthma has a
Asthma Action Plan
• Be aware of medicines used to treat
asthma and have emergency contact
numbers in case of asthma episodes
• Control the environment to prevent
triggers: dust, pests, mold,
secondhand smoke, strong odors and
cleaning solvents
![Page 23: Asthma Blok 20 Maret 2015](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062407/563db9d0550346aa9aa02e70/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)