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Elizabeth MatlackJackson State University
Ed CollinsJackson State University
Dave KehrleinESRI Professional Services
Elizabeth MatlackJackson State University
Ed CollinsJackson State University
Dave KehrleinESRI Professional Services
ALLHAZ Field level Emergency ALLHAZ Field level Emergency Operations ConceptOperations Concept
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• What is ALLHAZ?• How did we get here?• Inputs• Users• Pulling it all together• A vision for the future
OverviewOverview
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ALLHAZ provides all field operations personnel with a standardized, scalable, geospatially enabled tool that they can use to assist in planning for, mitigating, responding to and recovering from All Hazards of all sizes
What is ALLHAZ?What is ALLHAZ?
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How did we get here?How did we get here?
• Traditional GIS systems target technical end users.– Complicated to use– Inconsistent format– Diverse, disconnected data.
• Different solutions for each type of event– User interface– No standard Data Model– No standard data sharing environments
• Lack of Scalability– Systems break when the event gets too big
GISLAB COTTONWOOD GISLAB COTTONWOOD FIREFIRE
AUGUST 1994AUGUST 1994
British Columbia 2003British Columbia 2003
Landscape AssessmentLandscape Assessment
Historical approach• Different system for different disasters• Systems designed to be run by technician• Different data bases – little or no sharing• Limited mobile capabilities• Limited scalability• Limited data sharing across jurisdictions (Local ↔
State ↔
Regional ↔
Federal)
Landscape AssessmentLandscape Assessment
ALLHAZ provides:
• Single user interface for all hazards• Scalable to grow with event• Handheld, Tablet, Desktop, Server, Internet• DHS National Data Model (Fusion Centers & Project Homeland)
• Shareable data at all jurisdiction levels• NIMS forms integration• NRP ESF compliant reporting
ALLHAZ ScenariosALLHAZ Scenarios
• HAZMAT Spill – demo• Logistics resource Management
–Check in/ Dispatch trucks–Log load & distination–Near real time advisory to receiving point–Reporting
• Shelter Management–Resources management /requests / receipt–Arrivals / Departures of evacuees–Beds & services available
ALLHAZ ScenariosALLHAZ Scenarios
• Fire Mitigation & Planning–Property assessment / inspections–Mitigation plan monitoring–CCC / FS /DOW / Board of Realtors / Schools / Ski
Corp / Banks / Investors• Boarder Patrol
–Situational Awareness–Sightings / trails / tunnels / signs of crossings
• USAR–Locate survivors & victums–Track search areas and coverage
ALLHAZ ScenariosALLHAZ Scenarios
• Disease outbreak (Avian Flu)–Locations / quarantine zones –Evacuation area / routes–Hospital / triage locations / decon
• Dam Break & Flooding–Locations / impact areas (models)–Evacuation area / routes / shelter locations / shelter
availability (animal & human)• Damage Assesment (general)
–Location / type / immediate needs/ repetitive loss–Evacuation area / routes / shelter locations, etc.
ALLHAZ ScenariosALLHAZ Scenarios
• Hurricane / Tornado / Earth Quake–Evacuation area / routes–Resource logistics–Shelter locations (Animal and Human)–Damage assessment–Search and Rescue
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InputsInputs
• Common Ground– User Interface– Data models– Common Symbology
• Sensors , Information Feeds– Weather– Flood– Chemical
• Models– Plume– Buffer– Hydro– Fire
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Common GroundCommon Ground
• Common Ground– User Interface– Data models– Common Symbology
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Information Feeds and SensorsInformation Feeds and Sensors
• Sensors , Information Feeds– Weather– Flood– Chemical
Information Feeds and SensorsInformation Feeds and Sensors
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object Ov erv iew
CURE Feed
Server
REDINET Diversion Status
Traffic AccidentAir AmbulanceAirTrak Ambulance
AirTrak Fire Truck
AirTrak Rescue Airship
CALTRANS Highway Traffic
CURE Map Viewer
CURE Mobile GIS
Other GeoRSS
Feeds
ArcGIS Online
Weather map
LLUMC Telemedicine CURE Web user
CURE Mobile
GIS User
Other Online Map Serv ices
GeoRSS FeedsGeoRSS Feed
GEORSS FeedsGEORSS Feeds
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ModelsModels
• Models– Plume– Buffer– Hydro– Fire
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User CommunitiesUser Communities
• Primary user community – Command Post– Field Operations
• Secondary user community– Dispatch– EOC
• Local• State• Federal
– JFO
• Public– Warning– Evacuation– Sheltering
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Pulling it all togetherPulling it all together
• All Hazards can play in the same application • Information flows between all user communities• Fosters coordination and collaboration
– Real time information– Multi-agency– Multi-incident
• Sharing– Data– Models– Responsibility– Resources
Mobile clientsMobile clientsBrowser clientsBrowser clients
Desktop clientsDesktop clients
ALLHAZ ArchitectureALLHAZ Architecture OverallOverall
Regional ServersRegional Servers
Mobile Command CenterMobile Command Center
Clients can accessClients can accessany server any clientany server any client
State ServersState Servers
Federal ServersFederal Servers
Rep
licat
eR
eplic
ate
Data / tasks Data / tasks available available
to all clientsto all clients
Data SyncData SyncData SyncData Sync
Data / tasks Data / tasks available available
to all clientsto all clients
Data / tasks Data / tasks available available
to all clientsto all clients
Data / tasks Data / tasks available available
to all clientsto all clients
ALLHAZ ALLHAZ HAZMAT ScenarioHAZMAT Scenario
Servers inServers inCaliforniaCalifornia
Spill location enteredSpill location entered
Spill location Spill location captured captured –– plume plume
generatedgenerated
Plume distributed Plume distributed to all clientsto all clients
Road Blocks Road Blocks SetSet
Command Center, Command Center, Triage, Triage, DeconDecon SetSet
Road Blocks Road Blocks DistributedDistributed
Command Center, Command Center, Triage, Triage, DeconDecon
DistributedDistributed
Spill Spill location location
distributeddistributed
Mobile Phone with Mobile Phone with Cingular Service in Cingular Service in
FieldField
Mobile Phone Mobile Phone with Verizonwith Verizon
Service in FieldService in Field
Laptop with Laptop with wireless service wireless service
in EOCin EOC
XploreXplore Tablet Tablet with wireless with wireless
Service in FieldService in Field
Demographic Demographic report of plume report of plume area generatedarea generated
Road Blocks Road Blocks SetSet
33--D D BaseBaseMapMap
(Cache)(Cache)
22--D D Base Base MapMap
(Cache)(Cache)
Open Open Web Web
ServicesServices
TrackingTrackingServicesServices
GIS DataGIS DataDataData
StreamsStreams
BrowserBrowser
Catalog Catalog ServicesServices
CatalogCatalog
Mobile Mobile Desktop GISDesktop GIS
GeoGeo--processingprocessing
ServicesServices
•• SearchSearch•• Channels Channels
•• Link Browser MapLink Browser Map•• Download:Download:•• ArcGISArcGIS ExplorerExplorer
•• Toolbar for Toolbar for ArcMapArcMap•• ……
•• CollaborationCollaboration••State ClearingState Clearing
HousesHouses•• CI and Data FusionCI and Data Fusion
Data warehousesData warehouses
Web Services PlatformWeb Services Platform
22--D &* 3D &* 3--DDDesktop ViewersDesktop Viewers
Enterprise Enterprise GeoPortalGeoPortal Data WarehouseData Warehouse
GeoPortalGeoPortal
Client ApplicationsClient Applications
ALLHAZ ArchitectureALLHAZ Architecture
PlumesPlumesFlood AreasFlood AreasLine of SightLine of Sight
RoutesRoutesDemographicsDemographics
ReportsReports
Data pulled and Data pulled and pushed to and pushed to and from all clientsfrom all clients
Mobile devices Mobile devices work in work in
connected or connected or disconnected disconnected
modemode
Data / Services Data / Services below available below available
to all clients to all clients aboveabove
GEORSSGEORSS
ExternalExternalFeedsFeeds
Input Forms And Reports
Refresh Form Data -
Base Map Display -
ALLHAZ map &Form dataIn USB memory/Secure Disk media
Background Map Map Cache
ArcGIS Mobile Mapping and Field Data Forms – OFFLINE Mode
GPS Provides Current Location -
Field Data Collection
Store Field Data -
ALLHAZ IncidentData Cache
ALLHAZ Field Data
Field DataMenu & Question Definitions
Build Collection .
Forms
`
Web Browser
ArcGIS Server and ALLHAZ Geodatabase
ALLHAZGeodatabase
ArcGIS Mobile Mapping and Field Data Forms – ONLINE Mode
ALLHAZForm Data
Refresh Map . Automatic Data Synchronization
Web Browser-Based Mapping & Integrated Workflow Application
Web Server Show Map
Geocoding Service
Routing Service
Editing Service
Mobile Service
Map Service
Arc
GIS
Ser
ver
Geo
data
base
&G
eopr
oces
sing
Mod
els
SQL Server 2005
`
ArcMap & ArcCatalog
ALLHAZ Authoring Application
Map filesGeodatabase modelsGeoprocessing models
AuthorServices
Mobile Form
Builder
Background Map Map Cache
(on SD Card)
Map filesGeodatabase modelsGeoprocessing models Publish Services
and Models
Build FormQuestions
And Lookups
Build Mobile Cache
MapcacheExtractor
HandheldDevice
(with GPS)
HandheldDevice
(with GPS)
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FormbuilderFormbuilder
ServersServers
• Perform hazard specific analysis, data management, data access
• Replicate data between servers• Data streamed via webservice (or cached locally on mobile client)
Mobile clientsMobile clients
• Support for Windows Mobile 5, CE 2.0, Mobile for Pocket PC 2003, 2003 CE and XP operating systems (smart phones, tablets, laptops)
• “Sometimes Connected” environment– map data stored locally– continous data collection and use–Bi-directional data flow when connected or synced
• Initiate geoprocessing tasks from field and receive results
Desktop ClientsDesktop Clients
• Viewers including browser based and free 2D and 3D desktop applications.
• Viewers customized with hazard-specific tasks and functions.
• Existing COTS professional GIS applications access data via webservice
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A Vision for the futureA Vision for the future
• The Public is our greatest and least utilized asset
• Follow the technology. Where is it going?
• All disasters are local. Lead from the bottom not the top. (Local vs. Federal guidance and direction setting)