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AHSGE
Standard III
Revolution, Expansion, & Reform
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Revolution
What act of colonial protestation resulted in the Coercive (Intolerable) Act being passed by the British parliament?
Boston Tea Party
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Revolution
What document was sent to King George III as a final attempt at peace by the colonists in 1775?
Olive Branch Petition
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Revolution
What American colonist gave the famous speech stating, “give me liberty or give me death?”
Patrick Henry
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Revolution
Who served as the commander of the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War?
George Washington
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Revolution
Who was the leader of the Sons of Liberty?
Samuel Adams He led the Boston Tea Party He signed the Declaration of Independence
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Revolution
Who made the famous ride warning colonists that the “Redcoats are coming!”?
Paul Revere Portrayed by William Wadsworth Longfellow in
the Poem “Listen my children and you shall hear of the midnight ride of Paul Revere, On the 18th of April, Seventeen hundred and seventy five hardly a man is now alive that remembers that famous day and year.”
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Revolution
What battle was the turning point in the Revolutionary War (resulting in France becoming our ally)?
Saratoga October
1777
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Revolution
Where were Washington’s troops encamped during the harsh winter of 1777-1778?
Valley Forge, Pennsylvania
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Revolution
What was the last major battle of the Revolutionary War (General Cornwallis surrendered to General Washington)?
Yorktown in October 1781
If buttercups buzz'd after the bee,If boats were on land, churches on sea,If ponies rode men and if grass ate the cows,And cats should be chased into holes by the mouse,If the mamas sold their babiesTo the gypsies for half a crown;If summer were spring and the other way round,Then all the world would be upside down.
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Revolution
What was the treaty called which gave the U.S. its independence from Great Britain?
Treaty of Paris, 1783
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Early Republic
What law was passed by Jefferson that disallowed trade with other nations (including Britain) and led to the War of 1812?
Embargo Act, 1807
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Early Republic
The U.S. fought the British again in what war?
War of 1812
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Early Republic
What ordinance was passed in 1785 that divided territory in the old northwest into townships?
Land Ordinance
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Early Republic
What ordinance passed in 1787 disallowed slavery in the old northwest?
Northwest Ordinance
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Early Republic
What action allowed Jefferson to double the size of the U.S. in 1803? Louisiana Purchase
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Early Republic
Who did Jefferson hire to explore the west? Lewis & Clark
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War of 1812
What term was used to describe the British navy forcing Americans into service? Impressment
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War of 1812
What War of 1812 battle resulted in the protection of Baltimore & Francis Scott Key’s inspiring “Star Spangled Banner”?
Ft. McHenry
The Diamond Fourca.1898
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War of 1812
In what War of 1812 battle, did Jackson defeat the Creek Indians in AL?
Horseshoe Bend
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War of 1812
In what War of 1812 battle, did Jackson defeat the British after a truce was called? New Orleans
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War of 1812
The post-War of 1812 years were called what (because of prosperity, one political party, etc.)?
Era of Good Feelings
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Nationalism
What year did Alabama become a state?
December 14, 1819
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Nationalism
Which Supreme Court case (while John Marshall was the Chief Justice) insured the national government controlled interstate commerce?
Gibbons v. Ogden1824
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Nationalism
Which Supreme Court case (under Marshall) ruled the national bank was, in fact, constitutional?
McCullough v. Maryland
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Nationalism
What congressional agreement allowed Missouri to become a slave state and Maine to become a free state? This same agreement forbade slavery north of the 36 degree 30’ North latitude.
Missouri Compromise
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Nationalism
What action stated that the U.S. would not allow further European colonization of the Americas?
Monroe Doctrine
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Era of the Common Man
Which president gets credit for establishing the spoils system (which allowed a governmental official to appoint friends and supporters to office)?
Andrew Jackson
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Jacksonian Democracy
What law by Andrew Jackson forced the five civilized tribes of the southeast to evacuate?
Removal Act of 1830
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Jacksonian Democracy
What event resulted in the Cherokees marching at gunpoint from Georgia to Oklahoma?
Trail of Tears
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Jacksonian Democracy
South Carolina’s attempt to void the Tariff of 1832 was called the…
Nullification Crisis
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Expansion
What country did Texas gain its independence from in 1836?
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Expansion
What was the U.S. belief that God intended America to gain control of all lands between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans?
ManifestDestiny
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Expansion
Why did the U.S. fight Mexico (the Mexican-American War) in 1846-1848?
Border Dispute Nueces or
Rio Grande
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Westward Expansion
List four major trails used by settlers in the western part of the U.S….
Oregon Mormon California Santa Fe
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Women’s Suffrage
What famous meeting in 1848 called for women to demand greater equality and opportunity in the U.S.?
Seneca Falls Convention
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Women’s Suffrage
Who hosted this convention?
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Abolition
What white abolitionist from Massachusetts produced The Liberator?
William LloydGarrison
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Abolition
What black abolitionist from Maryland produced The North Star?
FrederickDouglass
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Abolition
What was the purpose of the Underground Railroad?
To free slaves
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Abolition
What black woman used the Underground Railroad to help liberate hundreds of slaves?
Harriet Tubman
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Reform Era
During the reform period of the 1830s and 1840s temperance was a popular movement. What was the temperance movement against?
Alcohol
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Reform Era
What woman led reform in prisons in the U.S.?
Dorothea Dix
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Reform Era
Who led reform in education in the 1800s?
Horace Mann
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Reform Era
What religious movement in the early 1800s influenced people to help others (leading to all of these reform movements)?
SecondGreat Awakening
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Reform Era
What were the communities called which tried to make a “perfect society”?
Utopian Societies
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Reform Era
Who founded the Mormon faith?
Joseph Smith
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Reform Era
Whitman, Emerson, and Thoreau were writers of what movement that stressed humans should look to themselves for the answers as to how best to live?
Transcendental