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Agenda for 12/02/2010
• Goal: Analyze the components of Renaissance Art
• Notes: Renaissance Art• Art Stations• Exit Slip
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Italy during the Renaissance
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Medieval Art
• Very flat• Tried to use perspective, but not very
successful• Not very concerned with true anatomy and
proportions
Duccio di Buoninsegna, Italian (1278-1318) Kimbell Art Museum
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Art in the Renaissance
• Movement toward realism (copied from classical art)
• Secularism- still using religion as a source of inspiration, but moving towards individual portraits and other secular themes in painting and sculpture
• Rediscovered the technique of perspective (three dimensions)
• Individualism also seen in the portraits and some sculptures
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Perspective• Trademark of Renaissance painting• Artists needed to study geometry to learn
the laws of perspective and organization of space and light.
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• Raphael’s “School of Athens”• Finished in 1511 in Rome• Shows perspective and classical influence• Plato and Aristotle in the middle; Raphael and friends
off to the side; Commissioned by Pope Julius II in the early 16th cen.
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Human form• Also studied
human movement and anatomy to present realistic portrayals of individual people
• Glorified the human body through nude paintings
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Individualism• Many of the
finest Renaissance paintings of art are portraits.
Raphael's Portrait of Baldassare Castiglione
Lady with an Ermine, DaVinci
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Sculpture and Architecture
• Sculpture and architecture based on the classical ideals of Greece and Rome
• Donatello was most famous for his freestanding statue of St. George
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High Renaissance• 1490-1520• Da Vinci, Raphael, and
Michelangelo were the dominant artists during this period
• Raphael known as one of Italy’s greatest painters. His madonnas were especially admired
• Raphael, Madonna and Child (1503, Norton Simon Museum of Art)
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Pieta by Michelangelo1499, St. Peter’s Basilica, Vatican
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The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci; 1498 Convent of Sta. Maria della Grazie, Milan
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• Virgin of the Rocks by da Vinci (1483) Louvre, Paris
Virgin of the Rocks by da Vinci(1508) National Gallery, London
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Northern Renaissance
• French nobles started to invade Italian city-states. Artists started fleeing north into Europe to seek peace, which also helped spread the ideas of the Italian Ren.
• Once those ideas spread, artists from all over Europe went to Italy to study under the masters.
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Famous Painters
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Arnolfini Wedding by Jan Van Eyck (1434)
Jan van Eyck: Flemish painter who started using oil-based paints, which gave richer colors and lasted longer.
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Albrecht Durer. The
Adoration of the Magi.
1504. Oil on panel. Galleria degli
Uffizi, Florence,
Italy.
Albrecht Dürer: German painter who studied in Italy.
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Peasant wedding c. 1568 Bruegel
Pieter Bruegel: Flemish painter who was famous for painting different scenes of peasants (diff. from the norm)
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Art Stations
• For each station, you need to identify the picture and answer the following questions:– When and where was it created?– Who created it?– How does it exhibit characteristics of
Renaissance art?– What is your favorite part of the painting or
sculpture?
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Station 7
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Exit Slip
• Before you leave, answer the following 3-2-1:– List three characteristics of Renaissance art– Name two important pieces of Renaissance
art– What was your favorite piece of Renaissance
art and why?