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AFOs Technical Training
Presents by: Krishan Motha
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Content
▪ Pesticide market
▪ Our products
▪ Competitor products
▪ Knowledge on Weedicide MOA
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Quest 01:Name 10 paddy selectiveweedicide brand names and their active ingrediants
1. Nominee/Mikasa 2. Kiseki3. Solid/Sofit/Set/Baur’s4. Solo5. Rice Star6. Satunil7. Matari8. Solito9. Profit10.Compro11.Kensolo12.Tiller gold/ Rice Star Xtra13.Rip14.Facet/Baurs, Harkros15.Clincher
Bispiribac sodium Bispiribac sodium+ Metamifop Pretilachlor Thibencarb+ Bispyribac
sodium Fenoxy-p-ethyl Thibencarb + propanil Metamifop Pretilachlor + Pyribenzosim Pretilachlor + Propanil Clomazone + propanil Bispiribac sodium 20% Fenoxy-p-ethyl+
ethoxysulfuran Fenoxy-p-ethyl Quinoclorac Cyhaflo-p-butyl
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Ques 02: Explain the MOAs of the Weedicides in SL?
Mode of Action Importance Examples
Amino acid synthesis (ALS) inhibitors
Total killersSulfonyl ureas- Sedge killers
Bispyribac sodium, Sulfonyl ureas, Pyribensosim, Phenoxylam
Lipid synthesis (ACC ace) inhibitors
All are grass killersHigh doses cause phytotoxicity
Fenoxyfop-p-ethyl, cyhalofop-butyl, Metamifop
Cell division inhibitors Form a thin layer on soil
Pretilachlor, Pendimethilene
Inhibition of emerging shoots
Stop cell elongation Thiobencarb
Photosynthesis inhibitors
Propanil
Pigment inhibitors Cause to bleaching effect
Clomazone
Synthethic auxins Hormonal effect MCPA, Quinclorac
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Ques 03: What are the effects gained through formulating premixtures?
▪ Reducing the risk of resistant development
▪ Gaining the effects of both mixing molecules (Additive effect, Synergistic responses, Enhancement responses)
▪ Changing the time of application time
▪ Changing the AI rate of application – reduces cost of the product, increase environment friendlyness
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Ques 04: What means the quality of a product?
▪ Overall the quality definces the higher efficacy, less harm to the environment and its stability
Ques 05: What desides the quality of a product?
▪ The AI and the Inert ingredients decides the quality of the product
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Ques 05: What means “resistant development” ?
Inherited ability of a weed to survive against a herbicide application to which the original population was susceptible
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Ques 06: What are the chemicals availablle in the market for apply I.rugossum into a 25 days old paddy field/ Late application?
• Kiseki• Nominee• Matari• Kensolo• Rice Star/ Tiller gold/ Rice Star Xtra
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Ques 07: What are the chemicals availablle in the market for apply Echinocloa spp grasses into a 25 days old paddy field/ Late application?
• Kiseki• Facet• Nominee• Matari• Kensolo• Rice Star/ Tiller gold/ Rice Star Xtra
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Ques 08: What are the chemicals availablle in the market for apply Leptochloa grasses into a 25 days old paddy field/ Late application?
• Kiseki• Tiller gold/ Rice Star Xtra
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Ques 09: What are the identified main issues in eastern area associated with weed control?
• Poor control over C.Iria – Preferance of Pretilachlor
• Poor control over I. rugossum- Preferance of Matari• Tendency to move towards new chemicals
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Ques 10: What are the suggestions to overcome above problems?
• Introduce/ Promote new possible mixtures
• Identify the niches and suggest the suitable chemicals