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A Little Catch Up
What did you learn…………………
Understanding the Times 9.28.09-10.02.09
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Jesus Camp’s • Becky Fischer
http://www.youtube.com/user/kidsinministry
Understanding the Times 9.28.09-10.02.09
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Jesus Camp’s • Levi
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYpcZZh6ilY
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Jesus Camp’s Ted Haggardhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHb1NDoUMOI
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And ………..Marjoehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DmI9kMplmGg
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z5eyEUSk2ig
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College Moment• The more you have to offer the more they
will offer.• If you need a fresh opinion regarding your
college decisions….I am available and happy to help.
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Bloom’s Taxonomy
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Theology• Theology (from Greek Θεός meaning
"God" and λογία, -logy, meaning "study of") is the systematic and rational study of concepts of God and their influences and of the nature of religious truths.
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Christianity: A Brief History• http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=WpkoQeIJGXM
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Table Assignment• What are the distinctives of Christianity?
List at least Five……………………..
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Christianity What are the two “foundations” upon which
Christian theism rests? 1. General revelation – is God communication
regarding his existence to all people at all times.
2. Special revelation – the person and work of Jesus Christ.
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LinchpinLinchpin- is a pin passes through an axle to
keep a wheel in position.
Special Revelation is the linchpin that holds the case for Christianity together. One can understand reality by understanding the story of God of which Christ is the center.
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C.S. Lewis“ Unless I believe in God I can not believe in
thought.”It makes more sense to think that our own rational
thought processes are the product of some higher intelligence rather than billions of years of random incidents. Human reasoning must be suspect if not the result of a previous reasoning process. (52)
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Characteristics of GodSovereign - Daniel 4:35
Moral – Proverbs
Patient – Exodus 32: 11- 14
Faithful - John 10:28
Powerful – Hebrews 1:10
Just – Jude 15
Loving and Forgiving John 1:12, Eph 1:7
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Islam: Key Beliefs• One God (monotheism)• Angelic Hierarchy - Gabriel is the highest angel - Two angels assigned to each person to
record good and bad deeds - Jinn bad or mischievous spiritsGod has sent a
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Islam con’t• A prophet assigned to each nation with
same message- There is only one God. All people should submit to him. There will be a judgment of deeds, both good and evil.”
• Muslims affirm: Adam, Abraham, Noah, David, Solomon, Jonah, John the Baptist and Jesus ( as a prophet).
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More Islam….• The Prophets were given holy books: - Moses – Torah - David –Psalms - Jesus – The Gospels - Muhammad – The Qur’an Muslims believe that the Qur’an is the only one of
these documents that is available in an uncorrupted form.
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Does this sound familiar?• https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=AS0I6B7d6rc&list=PLF8A1B10F5C6F3C34
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Trinity• Muslims are confused by this doctrine
because the Qur’an teaches the doctrine of the Trinity as polytheism.
• Thus, followers of Islam believe that Christians are polytheistic.
• Muslims believe that Islam fulfills Christianity.
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Five Pillars of Islam• The Confession of Faith (“There is no God but
Allah, and Mohammad is his prophet”)• Prayers five times a day, facing Mecca• Almsgiving about 1/40 of income and
holdings, primarily for the poor• Fasting during the month of Ramadan• Pilgrimage to Mecca
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Islam: More Info.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cB5YHMVM0Eg
Stop video at the five minute mark. End of Part #1
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Extreme and Serious
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WHY
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Table Activity • Compare and contrast Christian theology to
the Islamic theology.
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Secular Humanism• A Godless Religion ….
Humanism is a progressive philosophy of life that, without theism and other supernatural beliefs, affirms our ability and responsibility to lead ethical lives of personal fulfillment that aspire to the greater good of humanity.
Understanding the Times
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Secular Humanism Beliefs• Knowledge of the world is derived by observation, experimentation, and rational
analysis.
• Humans are an integral part of nature, the result of unguided evolutionary change
• Ethical values are derived from human need and interest as tested by experience.
• Life's fulfillment emerges from individual participation in the service of humane ideals.
• Humans are social by nature and find meaning in relationships.
• Working to benefit society maximizes individual happiness.
Understanding the Times
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Guiding Documents
• Humanist Manifesto I• Humanist Manifesto II• Humanist Manifesto 2000
Understanding the Times
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Humanist Manifesto• https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=kDYnM1e5_Z0
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4LfcPxHseDw
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Comparison Continued Add Secular Humanism to the comparisons
you have started.
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Marxism/ LeninismAtheistic at its core:
Marx said that God is a projection of man’s alienation from himself, labor, and from a human community cruelly divided by class barriers.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A7rbQHJ9b3o
Understanding the Times
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Salvation – Man’s salvation would/will come in creating a mundane utopia that can only be built when men stop believing in promises of a kingdom to come in the time after time. (spiritual religion)
Understanding the Times
Marxism/ Leninism
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In this worldview there is a constant struggle between the
haves; (bourgeois a person whose political, economic, and social opinions are believed to be
determined mainly by concern for property values and conventional respectability.) and the have not's :(proletariat: (in Marxist theory) the class of workers, esp. industrial wage earners, who do not possess capital or property and must sell their labor to survive.)
Marxism/ Leninism
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• Current Number of Citizens in Communist Countries: 1.5 billion
• People Killed by Communism 110,000,000
Marxism/ Leninism
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Table Activity• Add this theology to your chart.
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Cosmic Humanism• Pantheism -is the view that the
universe/nature and God are identical.
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XwXiFXZCnYk
Understanding the Times
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Cosmic Humanism• is an extremely large, loosely structured network of• organizations and individuals bound together by common values (based in mysticism )• monism—the world view that 'all is one and a common vision (a coming 'new age' of• peace and mass enlightenment, the 'Age of Aquarius')."• believe that 'all is one'—• everything that exists consists of one and thesame essence or reality.• A second assumption is that this Ultimate Reality is neither dead matter nor unconscious
energy. • It is Being, Awareness, and Bliss • A Hindu conception of God as an impersonal, infinite consciousness and force).• The first two assumptions imply two more: all that is, is God (which is pantheism);• and man, a part of 'all that is,' is likewise divine.
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Cosmic Humanism: In our own backyard
Three days before former congressional candidate Abel Tomlinson climbed into a tree at the county courthouse in a rant that got him arrested, he paid $45 to file articles of incorporation with the state to create the Psychedelic Pantheism Church
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Atheistic - God is an antiquated notion that reasonable people have moved past.
There is no God and thus no real morality.
If it is right for you and does not do great harm to anyone else then it is right.
Postmodernism
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Postmodernism• https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=gwAD8FaOHgs
• I make my own reality.
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Postmodernism• Seventy-two percent of Americans agree, "There is no such thing as absolute truth; two
people could define truth in totally conflicting ways, but both could still be correct."• Seventy-one percent of Americans agree, "There are no absolute standards that apply
to everybody in all situations."• Fifty-three percent of those who claim there is no such thing as absolute truth identify
themselves as born-again Christians.• Forty-two percent of those who identify themselves as evangelical Christians agree,
"There is no such thing as absolute truth; two people could define truth in totally
conflicting ways but both could still be correct."
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Final AssignmentFinish your comparison by adding Cosmic
humanism and postmodernism to the chart.