Download - 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 1/263
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSANowners. This vehicle has been delivered to youwith confidence. It was produced using thelatest techniques and strict quality control.
This manual was prepared to help you under-stand the operation and maintenance of your
vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles(kilometers) of driving pleasure. Please readthrough this manual before operating yourvehicle.
In the U.S., a separate Warranty Informa-tion Booklet or in Canada, a Warranty andRoadside Assistance Information Book-let explains details about the warrantiescovering your vehicle. The “NISSAN Ser-vice and Maintenance Guide” explainsdetails about maintaining and servicing
your vehicle. Additionally, a separateCustomer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S.only) will explain how to resolve anyconcerns you may have with your ve-hicle, as well as clarify your rights underyour state’s lemon law.
Your NISSAN dealership knows your vehiclebest. When you require any service or haveany questions, they will be glad to assist youwith the extensive resources available to them.
READ FIRST - THEN DRIVE
SAFELYBefore driving your vehicle please read thisowner’s manual carefully. This will ensure
familiarity with controls and maintenancerequirements, assisting you in the safe op-eration of your vehicle.
WARNING
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
REMINDERS FOR SAFETY!
Follow these important driving rules tohelp ensure a safe and complete trip foryou and your passengers!
• NEVER drive under the influence ofalcohol or drugs.
• ALWAYS observe posted speed lim-its and never drive too fast for con-
ditions.• ALWAYS use your seat belts and
appropriate child restraint systems.Pre-teen children should be seatedin the rear seat.
• ALWAYS provide information aboutthe proper use of vehicle safety fea-tures to all occupants of the vehicle.
• ALWAYS review this owner’s manual
for important safety information.
For descriptions specified for fourdrive models, a mark is plathe beginning of the appsections/items.
As with other vehicles with featur
off-road use, failure to operatewheel drive models correctly may in loss of control or an accident. Bto read ‘‘Driving safety precautiothe ‘‘Starting and driving’’ section manual.
ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD ING
This vehicle will handle and manedifferently from an ordinary passe
car because it has a higher centgravity for off-road use. As with vehicles with features of this typeure to operate this vehicle cormay result in loss of control oaccident.
Be sure to read “On-pavement anroad driving precautions”, and ‘‘Aing collision and rollover’’, and “ing safety precautions”, in
“Starting and driving” section omanual.
The inside pages of this manual containa minimum of 50% recycled f ibersincluding 10% post-consumer fibersForeword
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 2/263
MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE
This vehicle should not be modified.Modification could affect its perfor-mance, safety or durability, and may
even violate governmental regulations.In addition, damage or performanceproblems resulting from modificationmay not be covered under NISSAN war-ranties.
All information, specifications and illustra-tions in this manual are those in effect at thetime of printing. NISSAN reserves the right tochange specifications or design without no-tice and without obligation.
You will see various symbols in this manual.They are used in the following ways:
WARNING
This is used to indicate the presence of
a hazard that could cause death orserious personal injury. To avoid orreduce the risk, the procedures mustbe followed precisely.
CAUTION
This is used to indicate the presence ofa hazard that could cause minor ormoderate personal injury or damage to
your vehicle. To avoid or reduce therisk, the procedures must be followedcarefully.
If you see this symbol, it means ‘‘Do
this’’ or ‘‘Do not let this happen.’’CALIFORNIA PROPOSITIONWARNING
WARNING
Engine Exhaust, some of its conents, and certain vehicle compocontain or emit chemicals knowState of California to cause cancebirth defects or reproductive harm
The inside pages of this manual containa minimum of 50% recycled f ibersincluding 10% post-consumer fibers
A
IMPORTANT INFORMATIONABOUT THIS MANUAL
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 3/263
© 2001 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.GARDENA, CALIFORNIA.
All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’sManual may be reproduced or stored in aretrieval system, or transmitted in any form,or by any means, electronic, mechanical,photocopying, recording or otherwise, with-out the prior written permission of NISSANNorth America, Inc., Gardena, California.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 4/263
Welcome To The World Of NISSAN
Your new NISSAN is the result of our dedicationto produce the finest in safe, reliable and eco-nomical transportation. Your vehicle is the prod-uct of a successful worldwide company thatmanufactures cars and trucks in over 17 coun-tries and distributes them in 170 nations.
NISSAN vehicles are designed and manufac-tured by Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. which wasfounded in Tokyo, Japan in 1933, and NISSANaffiliates world wide, collectively growing to be-come the fifth largest automaker in the world. Inaddition to cars and trucks, NISSAN also makesforklift trucks, marine engines, boats and otherdiversified products.
NISSAN has made a substantial and growinginvestment in North America. NISSAN’s commit-ment is nearly $4 billion dollars in capital invest-ments in facilities across the continent. Some ofthe facilities include the Nissan Manufacturing
facility in Smyrna, Tennessee, vehicle stylingdesign at Nissan Design America, Inc. in San
Diego, California, and engineering at NissanTechnical Center North America in FarmingtonHills, Michigan. Additionally, NISSAN employsnearly 18,000 people throughout the UnitedStates, Canada, and Mexico. An additional71,000 people work for the 1,500 NISSAN andINFINITI dealers across North America.
NISSAN is also a substantial contributor to theCanadian economy. Nissan Canada Inc., its sup-pliers and over 140 dealers employ approxi-mately 4,500 people. These include companyemployees and the staffs of NISSAN dealers all
across Canada. In addition, many Canadianswork for companies that supply NISSAN andNISSAN dealers with materials and servicesranging from operation of port facilities and trans-
portation services to the supply of lubparts and accessories.
NISSAN pioneered the use of electroncomputers in automobiles, and has led thetry in improving both performance and fciency through new engine designs and of synthetic materials to reduce vehicle
The company has also developed ways quality into its vehicles at each stageproduction process, both through extensof automation and — most importathrough an awareness that people are ttral element in quality control.
From the time the parts arrived from ourers until you took delivery of your new Ndozens of checks were made to ensure ththe best job was being done in producdelivering your vehicle. NISSAN also takecare to ensure that when you take your N
to your dealer for maintenance, the servicnician will perform his work accordingquality standards that have been establisthe factory.
Safety has also been built into your NISSyou know, seat belts are an integral parsafety systems that will help protect you apassengers in the event of a sudden stoaccident. We urge you to use the seat belttime you drive the vehicle.
The NISSAN story of growth and achiereflects our major goal: to provide y
customer, with a vehicle that is built withand craftsmanship — a product that weproud to build and you can be proud to o
WFW0002
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 5/263
NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAMNISSAN CARES ...
Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction withyour vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assistyou with all your automobile sales and service needs.
However, if there is something that yourNISSAN dealer cannot assist you with oryou would like to provide NISSAN directlywith comments or questions, please con-tact our (NISSAN’s) Consumer Affairs De-partment using our toll-free number:
For U.S. mainland customers1-800-NISSAN-1(1-800-647-7261)
For Hawaii customers(808) 836-0888 (Oahu Number)
For CANADIAN customers1-800-387-0122
The Consumer Affairs Department will askfor the following information:
— Your name, address, and telephonenumber
— Vehicle identification number (attachedto the top of the instrument panel on thedriver’s side)
— Date of purchase — Current odometer reading
— Your NISSAN dealer’s name — Your comments or questions
OR
You can write to NISSAN with the informa-
tion on the left at:
For U.S. mainland and Alaska cuers
Nissan North America, Inc.Consumer Affairs DepartmentP.O. Box 191Gardena, California 90248-0191
For Hawaii customersNissan Motor Corporation in Ha2880 Kilihau St.Honolulu, Hawaii 96819
For Canada customersNissan Canada Inc.5290 Orbitor DriveMississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 6/263
Table ofContents
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
Instruments and controls
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
Starting and driving
In case of emergency
Appearance and care
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Technical and consumer information
Index
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 7/263
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 8/263
1 Seats, restraints and supplemental airbag systems
Seats ......................................................................1-2Front manual seat adjustment...........................1-2Rear seat adjustment (type a)...........................1-3Rear seat adjustment (type b)...........................1-5Head restraint adjustment .................................1-7
Supplemental restraint system...............................1-7Precautions on supplemental restraintsystem ...............................................................1-7Supplemental air bag warning labels..............1-14
Supplemental air bag warning light.................1-14Seat belts .............................................................1-16Precautions on seat belt usage ......................1-16Child safety......................................................1-17Pregnant women .............................................1-18Injured persons................................................1-18
Three-point type seat belt with retractor .........1-19Two-point type seat belt withoutretractor (center of rear seat)..........................1-21
Seat belt extenders .........................................1-23
Seat belt maintenance ....................................1-24
Child restraints .....................................................1-24
Precautions on child restraints........................1-24
Installation on rear seat center position..........1-26
Installation on rear seat outboard
positions ..........................................................1-29Latch (lower anchors and tether for children)system ..................................................................1-33
Top tether strap child restraint.........................1-35
Installation on front passenger seat................1-36
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 9/263
WARNING
Do not ride in a moving vehicle whenthe seatback is reclined. This can bedangerous. The shoulder belt willnot be against your body. In an acci-dent you could be thrown into it andreceive neck or other serious inju-ries. You could also slide under thelap belt and receive serious internalinjuries.
For most effective protection when
the vehicle is in motion, the seatshould be upright. Always sit wellback in the seat and adjust the seatproperly. See ‘‘Precautions on SeatBelt Usage’’ later in this section.
FRONT MANUAL SEAT ADJU
MENTWARNING
Do not adjust the driver’s seat driving so full attention may be to vehicle operation. The seatmove suddenly and could causeof control of the vehicle.
After adjustment, gently rock iseat to make sure it is securely lo
ARS1152 W
SEATS
1-2 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 10/263
Forward and backwardPull the lever up and hold it while you slidethe seat forward or backward to the desiredposition. Release the lever to lock the seatin position.
Reclining
To recline the seatback pull the lever up andlean back. To bring the seatback forward,pull the lever up and lean your body forward.Release the lever to lock the seatback inposition.
WARNING
After adjustment, gently rock in theseat to make sure it is securely locked.
REAR SEAT ADJUSTMENT
(TYPE A)Folding
1. Pull outward on the two straps bottom of the seat cushions.
2. Lift the front of the seat cushion uremove the seat cushion. Store thcushion in a secure place.
WRS0110 A
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 11/263
3. Pull the ring on top of the seat back up.
4. Fold down the seat back.
5. Push the seat back up until it latches 6. Hold the seat belts above the sea
ion.7. Slide the seat cushion back.
8. Push down the seat cushion latches.
WARNING
Never allow anyone to ride icargo area or on the rear seat wis in the fold-down position. Uthese areas by passengers wi
proper restraints could result inous injury in an accident or sustop.
ARS1225 ARS1226 A
1-4 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 12/263
It is extremely dangerous to ride in acargo area inside of a vehicle. In acollision, people riding in these ar-eas are more likely to be seriouslyinjured or killed.
Do not allow people to ride in anyarea of your vehicle that is notequipped with seats and seat belts.Be sure everyone in your vehicle isin a seat and using a seat belt prop-erly. Never ride in the rear seat un-less the seat bottom cushions are inplace and latched.
Properly secure all cargo to helpprevent it from sliding or shifting. Do
not place cargo higher than the seat-backs. In a sudden stop or collision,unsecured cargo could cause per-sonal injury.
When returning the seatbacks to theupright position, be certain they arecompletely secured in the latchedposition. If they are not completelysecured in the latched position, pas-sengers may be injured in an acci-
dent or sudden stop.
REAR SEAT ADJUSTMENT
(TYPE B)Folding
1. Lift the front of the seat cushion up andremove the seat cushion. Store the seatcushion in a secure place.
2. Pull the ring on top of the seat ba
3. Fold down the seat back.
WRS0120 W
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 13/263
4. Push the seat back up until it latches 5. Hold the seat belts above the seat cush-ion.
6. Slide the seat cushion back.
7. Push down the seat cushion until itlatches.
WARNING
Never allow anyone to ride in thecargo area or on the rear seat when itis in the fold-down position. Use ofthese areas by passengers without
proper restraints could result in seri-ous injury in an accident or suddenstop.
It is extremely dangerous to ridcargo area inside of a vehiclecollision, people riding in theseas are more likely to be serioinjured or killed.
Do not allow people to ride inarea of your vehicle that isequipped with seats and seat Be sure everyone in your vehiin a seat and using a seat belt erly. Never ride in the rear sealess the seat bottom cushions place and latched.
Properly secure all cargo toprevent it from sliding or shiftin
not place cargo higher than thebacks. In a sudden stop or collunsecured cargo could causesonal injury.
When returning the seatbacks tupright position, be certain thecompletely secured in the laposition. If they are not compsecured in the latched positionsengers may be injured in an
dent or sudden stop.
WRS0122 WRS0123
1-6 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 14/263
HEAD RESTRAINT ADJUSTMENT
To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To
lower, push the lock knob, then push thehead restraint down.
WARNING
Head restraints should be adjustedproperly as they may provide signifi-cant protection against injury in an ac-cident. Do not remove them. Check theadjustment after someone else usesthe seat.
Adjust the center of the head restraint evenwith the center of your ears.
PRECAUTIONS ON SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTE
This supplemental restraint system scontains important information concthe driver and passenger supplemen
bags. The supplemental restraint systbags can help reduce impact forcedriver and front passenger in certain collisions. The supplemental air bagdesigned to supplement the crash ption provided by the driver and front pger seat belts and are not a substitthem. Seat belts should always be coworn and the driver and front passeated a suitable distance away frosteering wheel and instrument pane‘‘Seat belts’’ for instructions and precaon seat belt usage later in this sectio
The supplemental air bags operatwhen the ignition switch is in the START position.
After turning the ignition key to thposition, the supplemental air baging light illuminates. The supplem
air bag warning light will turn offabout 7 seconds if the system is otional.
LRS0097
WRS0096
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTSYSTEM
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 15/263
WARNING
The supplemental air bags ordinarilywill not inflate in the event of a sideimpact, rear impact, roll over, orlower severity frontal collision. Al-ways wear your seat belts to helpreduce the risk or severity of injuryin various kinds of accidents.
The seat belts and the supplementalair bags are most effective when youare sitting well back and upright in
the seat. Supplemental air bags in-flate with great force. If you are
unrestrained, leaning forward, sit-
ting sideways or out of position inanyway, you are at greater risk ofinjury or death in a crash. You mayalso receive serious or fatal injuriesfrom the supplemental air bag if youare up against it when it inflates.Always sit back against the seatbackand as far away as practical from thesteering wheel or instrument panel.Always use the seat belts.
The driver and front passengerbelt buckles are equipped withsors that detect if the seat beltfastened. The air bag system mtors the severity of a collisionthen inflates the air bags basebelt usage. Failure to properlyseat belts can increase the riseverity of injury in an acciden
Keep hands on the outside osteering wheel. Placing them ithe steering wheel rim coulcrease the risk that they are inwhen the supplemental air baflates.
ARS1151
1-8 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 16/263
ARS1153 A
A
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 17/263
WARNING
Never let children ride unrestraDo not attempt to hold them inlap or arms. Some examples ofgerous riding positions are sho
the illustrations. Children may be severely injur
killed when the supplemental ainflates if they are not properstrained.
Never install a rear-facing chistraint in the front seat. An inflsupplemental air bag could ously injure or kill your child‘‘Child restraints’’ later in this
tion for details.
ARS1043
ARS1044
ARS1098
ARS1099
1-10 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 18/263
Supplemental air bag system
The driver supplemental air bag is located inthe center of the steering wheel. The pas-
senger supplemental air bag is located inthe top right section of the instrument panel.
These systems are designed to meet optionalcertification requirements under U.S. regula-tions. They are also permitted in Canada. The
optional certification allows air bags to bedesigned to inflate somewhat less forcefullythan previously. However, all of the informa-
tion, cautions and warnings in this mstill apply and must be followed.
The supplemental air bag system signed to inflate in higher severity collisions, although it may inflate
forces in another type of collision are to those of a higher severity frontal immay not inflate in certain frontal collVehicle damage (or lack of it) is not aan indication of proper supplemental system operation.
The supplemental air bag system hastage inflators for both the driver ansenger air bags. The system monitorsmation from the crash zone senso
diagnosis sensor unit and seat belt sensors that detect if the seat befastened. Inflator operation is based severity of a collision and whether thbelts are being used.
When the supplemental air bag inflafairly loud noise may be heard, followthe release of smoke. This smoke harmful and does not indicate a fireshould be taken not to intentionally in
as it may cause irritation and chThose with a history of a breathing coshould get fresh air promptly.
WRS0119
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 19/263
The supplemental air bags, along with theuse of the seat belts, helps to cushion theimpact force on the face and chest of theoccupant. It can help save lives and reduceserious injuries. However, an inflating sup-plemental air bag may cause facial abrasions
or other injuries. Supplemental air bags donot provide restraint to the lower body.
Seat belts should be correctly worn and thedriver and passenger seated upright as faras practical away from the steering wheel orinstrument panel. The supplemental air bagsinflate quickly in order to help protect thefront occupants. Because of this, the force ofthe supplemental air bags inflating can in-crease the risk of injury if the occupant is too
close to, or is against, the supplemental airbag module during inflation.
The supplemental air bags deflate quicklyafter a collision.
The supplemental air bags operate onlywhen the ignition switch is in the ON orSTART position.
WARNING
Do not place any objects on the
steering wheel pad or on the instru-ment panel. Also, do not place any
objects between any occupant andthe steering wheel or on the instru-ment panel. Such objects may be-come dangerous projectiles, andcause injury if the supplemental airbag inflates.
Right after inflation, several supple-mental air bag system componentswill be hot. Do not touch them; youmay severely burn yourself.
No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiring ofthe supplemental air bag system. Thisis to prevent accidental inflation ofthe supplemental air bag or damageto the supplemental air bag system.
Do not make unauthorized changes toyour vehicle’s electrical system, sus-pension system or front end structure.This could affect proper operation ofthe supplemental air bag system.
Tampering with the supplemental airbag system may result in seriouspersonal injury. Tampering includeschanges to the steering wheel and
the instrument panel assembly, byplacing material over the steering
wheel pad and above the instrupanel, or by installing additionamaterial around the supplemenbag system.
Work around and on the supple
tal air bag system should be doan authorized NISSAN dealer.
Installation of electrical equipshould also be done by an arized NISSAN dealer. The yelloworange Supplemental Restrainttem (SRS) wiring and conneshould not be modified or dinected. Unauthorized electricaequipment and probing de
should not be used on the sumental air bag system.
A cracked windshield should bplaced immediately by a quarepair facility. A cracked windscould affect inflation of the sumental air bag system.
The SRS wiring harness conneare yellow and orange for easytification.
When selling your vehicle, we reque
1-12 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 20/263
you inform the buyer about the supplementalair bag system and guide the buyer to theappropriate sections in this owner’s manual.
Pre-tensioner seat belt system(For front seats)
WARNING
The pre-tensioner seat belt cannotbe reused after activation. It mustbereplaced together with the retrac-tor and buckle as a unit.
If the vehicle becomes involved in afrontal collision but the pre-tensioner is not activated, be sure to
have the pre-tensioner systemchecked and, if necessary, replacedby your NISSAN dealer.
No unauthorized changes should bemade to any components or wiringof the pre-tensioner seat belt sys-tem. This is to prevent accidentalactivation of the pre-tensioner seatbelt or damage to the pre-tensionerseat belt operation. Tampering with
the pre-tensioner seat belt systemmay result in serious personal in-jury.
Work around and on the pre-tensioner system should be done byan authorized NISSAN dealer.
Installation of electrical equipmentshould also be done by an autho-
rized NISSAN dealer. Unauthorizedelectrical test equipment and prob-ing devices should not be usedonthe pre-tensioner seat belt sys-tem.
If you need to dispose of the pre-tensioner or scrap the vehicle, con-tact an authorized NISSAN dealer.Correct pre-tensioner disposal pro-cedures are set forth in the appropri-
ate NISSAN Service Manual. Incor-rect disposal procedures couldcause personal injury.
The front seat pre-tensioner seat belt sys-tem activates in conjuction with the supple-mental air bag. Working with the seat beltretractor, it helps tighten the seat belt theinstant the vehicle becomes involved incertain types of collisions.
The pre-tensioner is encased with the seatbelt’s retractor. These seat belts are usedthe same as conventional seat belts.
When the pre-tensioner seat belt actsmoke is released and a loud noise mheard. The smoke is not harmfulshould be taken not to intentionally inas it may cause irritation and chThose with a history of a breathing co
should get fresh air promptly.
If any abnormality occurs in thetensioner system, the supplemental awarning light will flash intently after the ignition key is turnedON or START position. In this caspre-tensioner seat belt will not fuproperly.
When selling your vehicle, we reque
you inform the buyer about thetensioner seat belt system and guibuyer to the appropriate sections Owner’s Manual.
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 21/263
SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAGWARNING LABELS
Warning labels about the supplemental airbag system are placed in the vehicle asshown in the illustration.
SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG
WARNING LIGHTThe supplemental air bag warningdisplaying in the instrumentmonitors the circuits of the supplemebag and pre-tensioner seat belt syThe circuits monitored by the supplemair bag warning light are the diagnossor unit, the supplemental air bag mopre-tensioner seat belts and all relateing.
When the ignition key is in the ON or Sposition, the supplemental air bag w
WRS0099
L
1-14 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 22/263
light illuminates for about 7 seconds andthen turns off. This means the system isoperational.
If any of the following system conditionsoccur, the supplemental air bag and pre-tensioner seat belt systems need servicingand should be taken to an authorized NIS-SAN dealer:
The supplemental air bag warning lightremains on after approximately 7 seconds.
The supplemental air bag warning lightflashes intermittently.
The supplemental air bag warning lightdoes not come on at all.
Under these conditions, the SupplementalRestraint System (supplemental air bag orpre-tensioner seat belt systems may notfunction properly. It must be checked andrepaired.
WARNING
If the supplemental air bag warninglight is on, it could mean that thesupplemental air bag or pre-tensioner
seat belt systems will not operate in anaccident.
Repair and replacement procedure
The supplemental air bag modules are de-signed to inflate on a one-time-only basis.As a reminder, unless it is damaged, thesupplemental air bag warning light remains
illuminated after inflation has occurred.Repair and replacement of the supplemen-tal air bag system should be done only byan authorized NISSAN dealer.
When maintenance work is required on thevehicle, the supplemental front air bags,pre-tensioner seat belts and related partsshould be pointed out to the person conduct-ing the maintenance. The ignition key mustalways be in the LOCK position when work-
ing under the hood or inside the vehicle.
WARNING
Once the supplemental front aihas inflated, the air bag modulnot function and must be replAdditionally, if any of the suppletal air bags inflate, the pre-tens
seat belts must also be replacedair bag module and pre-tensseat belt system should be repby an authorized NISSAN dealeair bag module and pre-tensseat belt system cannot be repa
The supplemental air bag syshould be inspected by an arized NISSAN dealer if there isdamage to the front end porti
the vehicle, or replaced if the sumental air bag has inflated.
If you need to dispose of the sumental air bag, pre-tensionerbelt system or scrap the vecontact an authorized NISSANpre-tensioner seat belt sydealer. Correct supplemental adisposal procedures are set fothe appropriate NISSAN Se
Manual. Incorrect disposal pdures could cause personal inj
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
SEAT BELTS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 23/263
PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT
USAGEYour chances of being injured in an accidentand/or the severity of injury may be greatlyreduced if you are wearing your seat beltand it is properly adjusted. NISSAN stronglyencourages you and all of your passengersto buckle up every time you drive, even ifyour seating position includes a supplemen-tal air bag.
Most U.S. States and Canadian prov-
inces or territories specify that seat beltsbe worn at all times when a vehicle isbeing driven.
WARNING
Every person who drives or rides inthis vehicle should use a seat belt at
all times. Children should be prop-erly restrained and, if appropriate, inchild restraints.
The seat belt should be properly ad-justed to a snug fit. Failure to do somay reduce the effectiveness of theentire restraint system and increasethe chance or severity of injury in anaccident. Serious injury or death can
occur if the seat belt is not wornproperly.
Always route the shoulder beltyour shoulder and across chest. Never run the belt behindback, under your arm or acrossneck. The belt should be awayyour face and neck, but not faoff your shoulder.
Position the lap belt as low andas possible AROUND THE NOT THE WAIST. A lap belt worhigh could increase the risk of nal injuries in an accident.
ARS1154 A
1-16 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 24/263
Be sure the seat belt tongue is se-curely fastened to the proper buckle.
Do not wear the seat belt inside outor twisted. Doing so may reduce itseffectiveness.
Do not allow more than one personto use the same seat belt.
Never carry more people in the ve-hicle than there are seat belts.
Never allow anyone to ride in thecargo area while the vehicle is in
motion. It does not contain seat belts.
It is not designed for passengers.They could be injured in sudden brak-ing or a collision.
If the seat belt warning light glowscontinuously while the ignition isturned ON with all doors closed andall seat belts fastened, it may indi-cate a malfunction in the system.Have the system checked by an au-thorized NISSAN dealer.
All seat belt assemblies includingretractors and attaching hardwareshould be inspected by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer after any colli-sion. NISSAN recommends that all
seat belt assemblies in use during acollision be replaced unless the col-lision was minor and the belts showno damage and continue to operateproperly. Seat belt assemblies not inuse during a collision should also beinspected and replaced if eitherdamage or improper operation isnoted.
All child restraints and attaching
hardware should be inspected afterany collision. Always follow the re-
straint manufacturer’s inspectistructions and replacement remendations. The child restshould be replaced if they are aged.
CHILD SAFETYChildren need adults to help protectThey need to be properly restrained
The proper restraint depends on the size. Generally, infants up to about and less than 20 pounds (9 kg) shoplaced in rear facing child restraintsfacing child restraints are available fodren who outgrow rear facing chstraints.
WARNING
Infants and children need spprotection. The vehicle’s seat may not fit them properly. The sder belt may come too close tface or neck. The lap belt may nover their small hip bones. accident, an improperly fitting
belt could cause serious or fat
ARS1103
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 25/263
jury. Always use appropriate childrestraints.
All U.S. states and Canadian provinces orterritories require the use of approved child
restraints for infants and small children. See‘‘Child restraints’’ later in this section formore information.
In addition, there are many types of childrestraints available for larger children whichshould be used for maximum protection.
NISSAN recommends that all pre-teenchildren be restrained in the rear seat ifpossible. According to accident statis-
tics, children are safer when properlyrestrained in the rear seat than in thefront seat.
This is especially important becauseyour vehicle has a supplemental re-straint system (Supplemental air bagsystem) for the front passenger (for pre-cautions, see ‘‘Supplemental restraintsystem’’ earlier in this section).
Infants and small children
NISSAN recommends that infants and smallchildren be seated in child restraints that
comply with Federal Motor Vehicle SafetyStandards or Canadian Motor VehicleSafety Standards. You should choose achild restraint which fits your vehicle andalways follow the manufacturer’s instruc-tions for installation and use.
Larger children
Children who are too large for child re-straints should be seated and restrained bythe seat belts which are provided.
If the child’s seating position has a shoulderbelt that fits close to the face or neck, theuse of a booster seat (commercially avail-able) may help overcome this. The boosterseat should raise the child so the shoulder
belt is properly positioned across the top,middle portion of the shoulder and the lapbelt is low on the hips. The booster seatshould fit the vehicle seat and have a labelcertifying that it complies with Federal MotorVehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Mo-tor Vehicle Safety Standards. Once the childhas grown so the shoulder belt is no longeron or near the face and neck, use theshoulder belt without the booster seat.
WARNING
Never let a child stand or kneel oseat and do not allow a child icargo areas while the vehicle is moThe child could be seriously injurkilled in an accident or sudden sto
PREGNANT WOMEN
NISSAN recommends that pregnant wuse seat belts. The seat belt should bsnug, and always position the lap blow as possible around the hips, nwaist. Place the shoulder belt oveshoulder and across your chest. Nevthe lap/shoulder belt over your abdoarea. Contact your doctor for specifommendations.
INJURED PERSONS
NISSAN recommends that injured peuse seat belts, depending on the Check with your doctor for specific rmendations.
1-18 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 26/263
THREE-POINT TYPE SEAT BELTWITH RETRACTOR
WARNING
Every person who drives or rides inthis vehicle should use a seat belt atall times. Children should be prop-erly restrained and, if appropriate, ina child restraint.
Do not ride in a moving vehicle whenthe seatback is reclined. This can be
dangerous. The shoulder belt will notbe against your body. In an accident
you could be thrown into it and re-ceive neck or other serious injuries.You could also slide under the lap beltand receive serious internal injuries.
For most effective protection whenthe vehicle is in motion, the seatshould be upright. Always sit wellback in the seat and adjust the seatbelt properly.
Fastening the seat belts
1. Adjust the seat.
2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retrac-tor and insert the tongue into the buckle
until you hear and feel the latch engage.The retractor is designed to lock duringa sudden stop or on impact. A slowpulling motion permits the seat belt tomove, and allows you some freedom ofmovement in the seat.
3. Position the lap belt portion lowsnug on the hips as shown.
4. Pull the shoulder belt portion towaretractor to take up extra slack.
The front passenger seat belt has a ing mechanism for child restraint intion. It is referred to as the automatic lmode.
When the cinching mechanism is actthe seat belt cannot be extracted aga
the seat belt tongue is detached frobuckle and the seat belt is fully retr
ARS1104 A
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 27/263
See ‘‘Child restraints ’’ later in this section formore information.
The automatic locking mode should beused only for child restraint installation.During normal seat belt use by a passen-ger, the locking mode should not be
activated. If it is activated it may causeuncomfortable seat belt tension.
Unfastening the seat beltsTo unfasten the seat belt, press the buttonon the buckle. The seat belt automaticallyretracts.
Checking seat belt operationSeat belt retractors are designed to lockseat belt movement by two separate meth-ods:
1) When the seat belt is pulled quickly fromthe retractor.
2) When the vehicle slows down rapidly.
To increase your confidence in thbelts, check the operation as follows
Grasp the shoulder belt and pull qforward. The retractor should locrestrict further belt movement.
If the retractor does not lock durincheck, or if you have any questionsseat belt operation, see an authNISSAN dealer.
ARS1054
1-20 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 28/263
Shoulder belt height adjustment(for front seats)
The shoulder belt anchor height should beadjusted to the position best for you. (See‘‘Precautions on seat belt usage’’ earlier inthis section.) To adjust, pull out the adjust-ment button and move the shoulder beltanchor to the desired position, so the beltpasses over the center of the shoulder. Thebelt should be away from your face andneck, but not falling off of your shoulder.
Release the adjustment button to lock theshoulder belt anchor into position.
WARNING
After adjustment, release the adjust-ment button and try to move theshoulder belt anchor up and down tomake sure it is securely fixed inposition.
The shoulder belt anchor heightshould be adjusted to the positionbest for you. Failure to do so mayreduce the effectiveness of the en-tire restraint system and increasethe chance or severity of injury in anaccident.
TWO-POINT TYPE SEAT BELWITHOUT RETRACTOR (cenof rear seat)
Selecting the correct set of seat
The center seat belt buckle and tongidentified by the word CENTER. The seat belt tongue can only be fastenethe center seat belt buckle.
LRS0101 W
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 29/263
Fastening the seat belts
1. Insert the tongue into the buckle until youhear and feel the latch engage. Both thetongue assembly and the buckle aremarked CENTER.
2. Tighten the belt by pulling the free end ofthe belt away from the tongue.
3. Position the lap belt low and snthe hips as illustrated.
ARS1055 ARS1238 A
1-22 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 30/263
4. Loosen the belt by holding the tongue ata right angle to the belt, then pull on the
belt.
Unfastening the seat belts
To unfasten the seat belt, press the buttonon the buckle.
SEAT BELT EXTENDERSIf, because of body size or driving poit is not possible to properly fit thshoulder belt and fasten it, an extenavailable which is compatible with tstalled seat belts. The extender ad
proximately 8 inches (200 mm) of and may be used for either the driver opassenger seating position. See an rized NISSAN dealer for assistanceextender is required.
WARNING
Only NISSAN seat belt extenmade by the same company wmade the original equipment
belts, should be used with NISseat belts.
Adults and children who can usstandard seat belt should not uextender. Such unnecessarycould result in serious personjury in the event of an accident
Never use seat belt extenders stall child restraints. If the chistraint is not secured properl
child could be seriously injurecollision or sudden stop.
ARS1057 ARS1058
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
CHILD RESTRAINTS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 31/263
SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE
To clean the seat belt webbings, applya mild soap solution or any solution rec-ommended for cleaning upholstery orcarpet. Then wipe with a cloth and allowthe seat belts to dry in the shade. Do notallow the seat belts to retract until theyare completely dry.
If dirt builds up in the shoulder beltguide of the seat belt anchors, the seatbelts may retract slowly. Wipe the shoul-der belt guide with a clean, dry cloth.
Periodically check to see that the seatbelt and the metal components, suchas buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible
wires and anchors, work properly. If looseparts, deterioration, cuts or other damageon the webbing is found, the entire seatbelt assembly should be replaced.
PRECAUTIONS ON CHILD RE-STRAINTS
WARNING
Infants and small children shouldalways be placed in an appropriatechild restraint while riding in the ve-hicle. Failure to use a child restraintcan result in serious injury or death.
Infants and small children shouldnever be carried on your lap. It is notpossible for even the strongest adult
to resist the forces of a severedent. The child could be crubetween the adult and parts ovehicle. Also, do not put the sseat belt around both your chilyourself.
Never install a rear facing chistraint in the front seat. An inflsupplemental air bag could ously injure or kill your child. Afacing child restraint must onused in the rear seat.
NISSAN recommends that the restraint be installed in the rearAccording to accident statichildren are safer when properstrained in the rear seat than ifront seat.
An improperly installed chilstraint could lead to serious injudeath in an accident.
In general, child restraints are desigbe installed with a lap belt or the lap pof a three-point type seat belt. In adthis vehicle is equipped with a unchild restraint lower anchor system, re
ARS1098
1-24 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 32/263
to as the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tetherfor Children) system. Some child restraintsinclude two rigid or webbing-mounted at-tachments that can be connected to theselower anchors. For details, see the “LATCH(Lower Anchors and Tether for Children)
system” later in this section.Child restraints for infants and small chil-dren of various sizes are offered by severalmanufacturers. When selecting any childrestraint, keep the following points in mind:
1) Choose only a restraint with a label cer-tifying that it complies with Federal MotorVehicle Safety Standard 213 or Cana-dian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213.
2) Check the child restraint in your vehicleto be sure it is compatible with the vehi-cle’s seat and seat belt system. Choosea child restraint that meets the guidelinesof the Society of Automotive Engineersrecommended practice J1819 for childrestraint installation.
3) If the child restraint is compatible withyour vehicle, place your child in the childrestraint and check the various adjust-
ments to be sure the child restraint iscompatible with your child. Always followall of the recommended procedures.
All U.S. states and provinces of Canadarequire that infants and small children berestrained in an approved child restraintat all times while the vehicle is beingoperated.
WARNING
Improper use of a child restraint canresult in increased injuries for boththe infant or child and other occu-pants in the vehicle.
Follow all of the child restraintmanufacturer’s instructions for in-stallation and use. When purchasinga child restraint, be sure to selectone which will fit your child and
vehicle. It may not be possible toproperly install some types of childrestraints in your vehicle.
If the child restraint is not anchoredproperly, the risk of a child beinginjured in a collision or a suddenstop greatly increases.
Adjustable seatbacks should be po-sitioned to fit the child restraint, butas upright as possible.
After attaching the child resttest it before you place the childTilt it from side to side. Try to forward and check to see if theholds the restraint in place. restraint is not secure, tighte
belt as necessary. For a front-facing child restra
the seat position where it is inshas a 3-point type lap/shouldercheck to make sure the shouldedoes not go in front of the chface or neck. If it does, put the sder belt behind the child restrayou must install a front-facing restraint in the front seat, see
stallation on front passenger later in this section for details.
When your child restraint is nuse, keep it secured with a seato prevent it from being tharound in case of a sudden staccident.
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 33/263
CAUTION
Remember that a child restraint leftin a closed vehicle can become veryhot. Check the seating surface andbuckles before placing your child inthe child restraint.
The three-point belt in your vehicleis equipped with an automatic lock-ing mode retractor which must beused when installing a child re-straint.
Failure to use the retractor’s lockingmode will result in the child restraintnot being properly secured. The re-straint could tip over or otherwise be
unsecured and cause injury to thechild in a sudden stop or collision.
INSTALLATION ON REAR SEATCENTER POSITION
Front facing
When you install a child restraint in the rearcenter seat, follow these steps:
1. Position the child restraint on the seat asillustrated. Always follow the restraintmanufacturer’s instructions.
2. Route the seat belt tongue throuchild restraint and insert it into the
until you hear and feel the latch enBe sure to follow the child restraintfacturer’s instructions for belt rout
ARS1240 A
1-26 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 34/263
3. Remove all slack in the lap belt for a verytight fit by pulling forcefully on the lap belt
adjustment.
4. Before placing the child in the child re-straint, use force to tilt the child restraint
from side to side, and tug it forward tomake sure it is securely in place.
5. If it is not secure, try to tighten the beltagain, or put the restraint in another seat.
6. Check to make sure the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use.
Rear facing
When you install a child restraint in thcenter seat, follow these steps:
1. Position the child restraint on the sillustrated. Always follow the remanufacturer’s instructions.
ARS1170 ARS1171 A
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 35/263
2. Route the seat belt tongue through thechild restraint and insert it into the buckle
until you hear and feel the latch engage.Be sure to follow the child restraint manu-facturer’s instructions for belt routing.
3. Remove all slack in the lap belt for a verytight fit by pulling forcefully on the lap belt
adjustment.
4. Before placing the child in the chstraint, use force to tilt the child re
from side to side, and tug it forwmake sure it is securely in place.
5. If it is not secure, try to tighten thagain, or put the restraint in anothe
6. Check to make sure the child restproperly secured prior to each use
ARS1173 ARS1174 A
1-28 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 36/263
INSTALLATION ON REAR SEATOUTBOARD POSITIONS
Front facing
WARNING
The three-point belt in your vehicleis equipped with an automatic lock-
ing mode retractor which must beused when installing a child re-straint.
Failure to use the retractor’s lockingmode will result in the child restraintnot being properly secured. The seatcould tip over or otherwise be unse-cured and cause injury to the child in
a sudden stop or collision.
When you install a child restraint in a rearoutboard seat, follow these steps:
1. Position the child restraint on the seat.Always follow the restraint manufactur-er’s instructions.
2. Route the seat belt tongue throuchild restraint and insert it into the
until you hear and feel the latch enBe sure to follow the child restraintfacturer’s instructions for belt rout
ARS1176 A
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 37/263
3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of thebelt is fully extended. At this time, the belt
retractor is in the automatic locking mode(child restraint mode). It reverts back toemergency locking mode when the belt isfully retracted.
4. Allow the belt to retract. Pull up on theshoulder belt to remove any slack in the
belt.
5. Before placing the child in the chstraint, use force to tilt the child re
from side to side, and tug it forwmake sure it is securely held in pl
6. Check that the retractor is in thematic locking mode by trying to pubelt out of the retractor. If you cannany more belt webbing out of the rtor, the retractor is in the automatiing mode.
7. Check to make sure the child rest
properly secured prior to eachIf the seat belt is not locked, steps 3 through 6.
ARS1178 ARS1179 A
1-30 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 38/263
After the child restraint is removed and theseat belt is fully retracted, the automaticlocking mode (child restraint mode) is can-celed.
Rear facing
WARNING The three-point belt in your vehicle is
equipped with an automatic lockingmode retractor which must be usedwhen installing a child restraint.
Failure to use the retractor’s lockingmode will result in the child restraintnot being properly secured. The seatcould tip over or otherwise be unse-cured and cause injury to the child in
a sudden stop or collision.
When you install a child restraint in a rearoutboard seat, follow these steps:
1. Position the child restraint on the seat.Always follow the restraint manufactur-er’s instructions.
2. Route the seat belt tongue throuchild restraint and insert it into the
until you hear and feel the latch enBe sure to follow the child restraintfacturer’s instructions for belt rout
ARS1181 A
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 39/263
3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of thebelt is fully extended. At this time, the belt
retractor is in the automatic locking mode(child restraint mode). It reverts back toemergency locking mode when the belt isfully retracted.
4. Allow the belt to retract. Pull up on theshoulder belt to remove any slack in the
belt.
5. Before placing the child in the chstraint, use force to tilt the child re
from side to side, and tug it forwmake sure it is securely held in pl
6. Check that the retractor is in thematic locking mode by trying to pubelt out of the retractor. If you cannany more belt webbing out of the rtor, the retractor is in the automatiing mode.
7. Check to make sure the child rest
properly secured prior to eachIf the seat belt is not locked, steps 3 through 6.
ARS1183 ARS1184 A
1-32 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
LATCH (LOWER ANCHORSAND TETHER FORCHILDREN) SYSTEM
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 40/263
After the child restraint is removed and theseat belt is fully retracted, the automaticlocking mode (child restraint mode) is can-celed.
WARNING
Attach LATCH system compatiblechild restraints only at the locationsshown. If a child restraint is not se-cured properly, your child could beseriously injured or killed in an acci-dent.
Do not secure a child restraint in thecenter rear seating position usingthe LATCH system anchors. Thechild restraint will not be secured
properly.
The LATCH system anchors arsigned to withstand only those imposed by correctly fitted chistraints. Under no circumstancthey to be used for adult seat beharnesses.
Some child restraints include two rwebbing-mounted attachments that cconnected to two anchors located at seating positions in your vehicle. Thtem is known as the LATCH (Lower Aand Tether for Children) system. Thtem may also be referred to as the ISor ISOFIX compatible system. Wi
system, you do not have to use a vseat belt to secure the child restrainvehicle is equipped with special apoints that are used with LATCH scompatible child restraints. Check yourestraint for a label stating that it is coible with the LATCH system. This intion may also be in the child restrainer’s manual. If you have such arestraint, refer to the illustration for th
seating positions equipped with LATCtem anchors which can be used to sthe child restraint.
LRS0114
CHILDREN) SYSTEM
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 41/263
The LATCH system anchors are located atthe rear of the seat cushion near the seat-back. A label is attached to the seat back tohelp you locate the LATCH system anchors.
Some child restraints may also require theuse of a top tether strap. See ‘‘Top Tether
Strap Child Restraint’’ later in this section forinstallation instructions.
When installing a child restraint, carefullyread and follow the instructions in thismanual and those supplied with the childrestraint.
When you install a LATCH system compat-ible child restraint to the lower anchor at-tachments in the rear seat, follow thesesteps:
WARNING
Inspect the lower anchors by insertingyour fingers into the lower anchor areaand feeling to make sure there are noobstructions over the LATCH systemanchors, such as seat belt webbing orseat cushion material. The child re-straint will not be secured properly ifthe LATCH system anchors are ob-structed.
1. To install the LATCH system compatiblechild restraint, insert the child restraintLATCH system anchor attachments intothe anchor points on the rear seat. If thechild restraint is equipped with a toptether, see ‘‘Top Tether Strap Child Re-straint’’ later in this section for installationinstructions.
2. After attaching the child restraint andbefore placing the child in it, use force totilt the child restraint from side to side andtug it forward to make sure that the childrestraint is securely held in place.
3. Check to make sure that the child re-straint is properly secured prior to eachuse.
W
1-34 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 42/263
TOP TETHER STRAP CHILD RE-STRAINTThis vehicle is equipped with 3 anchorbrackets in the rear cargo area for attachingchild restraint top tether straps.
If your child restraint has a top tether strap,secure the child restraint with the two-point(center) or three-point seat belt and latchthe top strap hook onto the appropriateanchor bracket. Make sure the shoulder beltis placed between the seat back and childrestraint.
For the rear outboard seating positions,place the top tether strap over the seat backas shown in the illustration.
For the rear center seating position, placethe top tether strap through the split be-tween the rear seat back cushion as shown
in the illustration. Position the tether as lowas possible in the split before tightening thetop tether strap. Do not place the top tetherstrap over the seat back to the side of thesplit when installing a child restraint in thecenter rear position. In that position the toptether strap may not stay in place and notkeep the child restraint secure in a crash.
WARNING
In the center position the top tether
strap must be correctly placed between
the split in the rear seat back cushIf the child restraint top tether strnot secured properly, your child cbe seriously injured or killed in acident.
Secure the top strap to the attbracket that provides the straightest lation of the strap. Tighten the strap aing to manufacturer instructions to reany slack.
WARNING
Child restraint anchor points arsigned to withstand only those imposed by correctly fitted chil
straints. Under no circumstanceto be used for adult seat belts onesses.
WRS0102 WRS0115
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 43/263
Anchor point locations
Anchor points are located in the cargo areaunder the carpet.
If you have questions when installing atop strap child restraint, consult yourNISSAN dealer for details.
Flaps are provided in the carpet for easyaccess and are marked with the label shown.
INSTALLATION ON FRONTPASSENGER SEAT
WARNING
Never install a rear facing child re-straint in the front passenger seat. Airbags inflate with great force. A rear-facing child restraint could be struckby the air bag in a crash and couldseriously injure or kill your child.
WRS0072 LRS0073
1-36 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 44/263
NISSAN recommends that child re-straints be installed in the rear seat.
However, if you must install a forward-facing child restraint in the front pas-senger seat, move the passenger seatto the rear most position.
A child restraint with a top strap shouldnot be used in the front passenger seat.
The three-point seat belt in your vehicleis equipped with an automatic locking
mode retractor which must be usedwhen installing a child restraint.
Failure to use the retractor’s lockingmode will result in the child restraint notbeing properly secured. The restraintcould tip over or otherwise be unse-cured and cause injury to the child in asudden stop or collision.
If you must install a child restraint in thseat, follow these steps:
1. Position the child restraint on thepassenger seat. It should be plaa front facing direction only. Moseat to the rear most position. Afollow the restraint manufacturestructions. Child restraints for inmust be used in the rear facing tion and therefore must not be uthe front seat.
ARS1135 A
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 45/263
2. Route the seat belt tongue through thechild restraint and insert it into the buckle
until you hear and feel the latch engage.Be sure to follow the child restraint manu-facturer’s instructions for belt routing.
3. Pull on the shoulder belt until all of thebelt is fully extended. At this time, the belt
retractor is in the automatic locking mode(child restraint mode). It reverts back toemergency locking mode when the belt isfully retracted.
4. Allow the seat belt to retract slightup on the seat belt to remove any s
the belt.
ARS1073 ARS1034 A
1-38 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 46/263
5. Before placing the child in the child re-straint, use force to tilt the child restraint
from side to side, and tug it forward tomake sure it is securely held in place.
6. Check that the retractor is in the automaticlocking mode by trying to pull more seatbelt out of the retractor. If you cannot pullany more seat belt webbing out of theretractor, the retractor is in the automaticlocking mode.
7. Check to make sure the child restraint isproperly secured prior to each use. If theseat belt is not locked, repeat steps 3through 6.
After the child restraint is removed and theseat belt is fully retracted, the automaticlocking mode (child restraint mode) is can-celed.
ARS1079
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
2 Instruments and controls
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 47/263
Instrument panel ....................................................2-2
Meters and gauges ................................................2-3Speedometer and odometer .............................2-3
Tachometer........................................................2-5
Engine coolant temperature gauge...................2-5Fuel gauge ........................................................2-6
Compass and outside temperature display(if so equipped) ......................................................2-6
Outside temperature display .............................2-6Compass display ...............................................2-7
Warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders..............................................................2-10
Checking bulbs................................................2-10Warning lights..................................................2-11Indicator lights .................................................2-13Audible reminders............................................2-14
Security system....................................................2-15Vehicle security system (if so equipped).........2-15
Windshield wiper and washer switch...................2-18Switch operation..............................................2-18
Rear window wiper and washer switch................2-19Rear window defogger switch..............................2-20
Headlight and turn signal switch..........................2-20
Headlight switch ..............................................2-20Turn signal switch............................................2-21
Front fog light switch (if so equipped)..................2-22Hazard warning flasher switch.............................2-22Horn......................................................................2-23Cigarette lighter and ash tray (accessories)........2-23Power point (if so equipped)................................2-24Storage.................................................................2-25
Map pocket......................................................2-25
Cup holders .....................................................2-26Glove box ........................................................2-27Console box (if so equipped) ..........................2-27Luggage hooks (if so equipped) .....................2-28Tonneau cover (if so equipped).......................2-29
Windows .............................................................2-30Power windows (if so equipped).....................2-30Manual windows..............................................2-31
Sunroof (if so equipped).......................................2-32Tilting the sunroof............................................2-32Removing/installing..........................................2-33
Interior light...........................................................2-33
Map lights (if so equipped)...................................2-34Illuminated entry system ......................................2-35
Battery saver ...................................................2-35
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 48/263
1 H dli h / i l i h
INSTRUMENT PANEL
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 49/263
1. Headlight/turn signal switch
2. Meters and gauges
3. Windshield wiper/washer switch
4. Power point
5. Heater and air conditioner
6. Front passenger supplemental air
7. Glove box
8. Audio system
9. Hazard warning flasher switch
10. Automatic/manual selector lever
11. Transfer cased shift lever
12. Parking brake release lever13. Cruise control main/set switch
14. Driver supplemental air bag
15. Steering wheel switch for audio co
WIC0150
2-2 Instruments and controls
METERS AND GAUGES
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 50/263
SPEEDOMETER AND ODOM-ETER
Speedometer
The speedometer indicates vehicle speed inmiles per hour (MPH) and kilometers perhour (KM/H).
Odometer/Twin trip odometer
The odometer records the total distance thevehicle has been driven.
LIC0089
Instruments and controls
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 51/263
The trip odometer records the distance ofindividual trips. Before each trip reset thetrip odometer.
Push the reset knob to change the displayas follows:ODO (odometer)→TRIP A→TRIP B→ODO.
Push and hold the reset knob for more than
1 second to reset either trip odometer.
A
2-4 Instruments and controls
CAUTION
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 52/263
TACHOMETER
The tachometer indicates engine speed in
revolutions per minute (r/min).
CAUTION
When engine speed approaches thered zone, shift to a higher gear. Operat-ing the engine in the red zone maycause serious engine damage.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERA-TURE GAUGE
The gauge indicates the engine coolanttemperature.
The engine coolant temperature varies withthe outside air temperature and driving con-ditions.
CAUTION
If the gauge indicates engine cotemperature over the normal rstop the vehicle as soon as safelysible. If the engine is overheated,tinued operation of the vehicle
seriously damage the engine. Se‘‘In case of emergency’’ section fomediate action required.
LIC0090 LIC0091
Instruments and controls
located on the passenger side of the ve-
COMPASS AND OUTSIDETEMPERATURE DISPLAY so equipped)
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 53/263
FUEL GAUGE
The gauge indicates the APPROXIMATE
fuel level in the tank.
The gauge may move slightly during brak-ing, turning, acceleration, or going up ordown hills.
The gauge needle returns to empty (E) afterthe ignition key is turned OFF.
Refill the fuel tank before the gaugeregisters E (Empty).
The indicates that the fuel filler lid is
located on the passenger side of the ve-hicle.
CAUTION
If the vehicle runs out of fuel, themalfunction indicator lamp
(MIL) may come on. Refuel as soon
as possible. After a few driving trips,the lamp should turn off. If thelamp remains on after a few drivingtrips, have the vehicle inspected byan authorized NISSAN dealer.
For additional information, see theMalfunction indicator light (MIL)later in this section.
This unit has the following functions:
Measures terrestrial magnetism adicate heading direction of vehicl
Indicates outside air temperature
LIC0092
2-6 Instruments and controls
than 158°F (70°C) the display shows the variance for your particular loca
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 54/263
OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE DIS-PLAY
Push the MODE switch when the ignitionkey is in the ACC or ON position. Theoutside temperature will be displayed in °F.
Push the MODE switch to change from°F to °C.
When the outside temperature is be-tween 130°F (55°C) and 158°F (70°C),the display shows 130°F (55°C).
When the outside temperature islower than -40°F (-40°C) or higher
than 158 F (70 C), the display showsonly — — — though it is operating.This is not a malfunction.
The outside temperature sensor islocated in front of the radiator. Thesensor may be affected by road or
engine heat, wind direction and otherdriving conditions. The display maydiffer from the actual outside tem-perature or the temperature dis-played on various signs or bill-boards.
Temperature display will not updateunless the vehicle is moving fasterthan 12 mph (20 km/h), or the ignitionswitch has been OFF for 4 hours.
COMPASS DISPLAY
Push the MODE switch when the ignitionkey is in the ACC or ON position. Thedirection will be displayed.
Zone variation change procedure
The difference between magnetic north andgeographical north is known as variance. Insome areas, this difference can sometimes
be great enough to cause false compassreadings. Follow these instructions to set
the variance for your particular locathis happens:
1. Establish your location on the zoneRefer to the illustration. Recordzone number.
2. Push the MODE switch in for fiv
onds until the current zone entry nis displayed.
3. Press the MODE switch repeatedthe new zone entry number is disp
Once the desired zone number is dispstop pressing the MODE switch adisplay will show compass direction wfew seconds.
LIC0115
Instruments and controls
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 55/263
W
2-8 Instruments and controls
If a magnet is located near the com-
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 56/263
gpass or the vehicle is driven wherethe terrestrial magnetism is dis-turbed, the compass display may notindicate the correct direction.
In places where the terrestrial magne-tism is disturbed, the correction ofthe direction starts automatically.
Correction functions of the compassdisplay
The compass display is equipped with au-tomatic correction function. If the direction isnot shown correctly, carry out the manualcorrection procedure set out below.
Manual correction procedure
1. Push the MODE switch for about 10seconds. The ‘‘CAL’’ will illuminate.
2. Drive the vehicle slowly in an open andsafe area. The initial correction is com-plete while turning in one or two turns.
In places where the earth’s magnetism isdisturbed, the initial correction proceduremay start automatically.
Instruments and controls
WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTSAND AUDIBLE REMINDERS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 57/263
Turn signal/hazard indicator lights Low fuel warning light Malfunction indicator light (MIL)
or Brake warning light Low washer fluid warning light
(if so equipped) or Anti-lock brake war
light
High beam indicator light 4-wheel drive indicator light( model)
Supplemental air bag warning lig
Seat belt warning light and chime CRUISE main switch indicator light
(if so equipped)
Automatic transmission park war
light ( model)
Engine oil pressure warning light Cruise SET switch indicator light
(if so equipped)
Automatic transmission oil tempe
warning l ight ( model)
Charge warning light Overdrive off indicator light(automatic transmission only)
Door open warning light
CHECKING BULBS
Apply the parking brake and turn the ignitionkey to the ON position without starting theengine. The following lights come on:
, , , or ,
If the driver’s seat belt is fastened before theignition key is turned to the ON position, the
light will not come on briefly and thengo off.
The following lights come on briefly andthen go off:
or , ,
If any light fails to come on, iindicate a burned-out bulb or ancircuit in the electrical system. Hasystem repaired promptly.
2-10 Instruments and controls
WARNING LIGHTS oil temperature warning light is on may ing in serious personal injury or pr
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 58/263
or Anti-lock brake warn-ing light
If the light comes on while the engine isrunning, it may indicate the anti-lock brakesystem is not functioning properly. Have the
system checked by an authorized NISSANdealer.
If an abnormality occurs in the system, theanti-lock function ceases but the ordinarybrakes continue to operate normally.
If the light comes on while you are driv-ing, contact an authorized NISSANdealer for repair.
Automatic transmission oiltemperature warning light( model)
This light comes on when the automatictransmission oil temperature is too high. Ifthe light comes on while driving, reduce thevehicle speed as soon as safely possibleuntil the light turns off.
CAUTION
Continued vehicle operation when the A/T
oil temperature warning light is on maydamage the automatic transmission.
Automatic transmission parkwarning light ( model)
This light indicates that the automatic trans-mission parking function is not engaged. Ifthe transfer control shift lever is not securedin any drive position while the automatictransmission selector lever is in the P (Park)position, the vehicle may move unexpect-edly.
Shift the transfer control shift lever into the2H, 4H, or 4L position when the warninglight comes on.
When parking, always make sure that thetransfer control shift lever is in 2H, 4H, or4L and the parking brake is set.
If the ATP light is ON, this indicates thatthe automatic transmission P (Park) po-sition will not function and the transfercontrol shift lever is in the N (Neutral)position.
Failure to engage the transfer shift con-
trol lever in 2H, 4H, or 4L could result inthe vehicle moving unexpectedly, result-
damage.
WARNING
If the ATP light is ON, this indicthat the automatic transmissi(Park) position will not functio
the transfer control lever is in (Neutral) position.
or Brake warninlight
This light functions for both the pbrake and the foot brake systems.
When the ignition key is in the ON positilight comes on when the parking brapplied and also warns of a low braklevel. If the light comes on while the enrunning with the parking brake not astop the vehicle and perform the follow
1. Check the brake fluid level. Add braas necessary. See ‘‘Brake and clutcin the ‘‘Do-it-yourself’’ section omanual.
2. If the brake fluid level is correct, ha
warning system checked by an rized NISSAN dealer.
Instruments and controls
WARNING CAUTION serious damage to the engine al
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 59/263
Your brake system may not be workingproperly if the warning light is on.Driving could be dangerous. If youjudge it to be safe, drive carefully tothe nearest service station for repairs.
Otherwise have your vehicle towed be-cause driving it could be dangerous.
Pressing the brake pedal with theengine stopped and/or low brakefluid level may increase your stop-ping distance and require greaterpedal effort as well as pedal travel.
If the brake fluid level is below theMINIMUM or MIN mark on the brakefluid reservoir, do not drive until the
brake system has been checked atan authorized NISSAN dealer.
Charge warning light
If this light comes on while the engine isrunning, it may indicate the charging systemis not functioning properly. Turn the engineoff and check the generator belt. If the belt isloose, broken, missing or if the light remains
on, see an authorized NISSAN dealer imme-diately.
Do not continue driving if the belt isloose, broken or missing.
Door open warning light
This light comes on when any of the doorsare not closed securely while the ignitionkey is in the ON position.
Engine oil pressure warninglight
This light warns of low engine oil pressure. Ifthe light flickers or comes on during normaldriving, pull off the road in a safe area, stopthe engine immediately and call an autho-
rized NISSAN dealer.The engine oil pressure warning light isnot designed to indicate a low oil level.Use the dipstick to check the oil level.See ‘‘Engine oil’’ in the ‘‘Maintenance anddo-it-yourself’’ section of this manual.
CAUTION
Running the engine with the engine oilpressure warning light on could cause
g gimmediately. Such damage is notered by warranty. Turn off the engisoon as it is safe to do so.
Low fuel warning light
This light comes on when the fuel in this low. Refuel as soon as it is convepreferably before the fuel gauge reac(Empty).
There will be a small reserve oremaining in the tank when thegauge needle reaches E (Empty).
Low washer fluid walight (if so equipped)
This light comes on when the washefluid is at a low level. Add washer flnecessary. See ‘‘Window washer flthe ‘‘Do-it-yourself’’ section of this ma
Seat belt warning lighchime
The light and chime remind you to your seat belts. The light illuminates
ever the ignition key is turned to START and remains illuminated un
2-12 Instruments and controls
driver’s seat belt is fastened. At the sameti th hi d f b t
The supplemental air bag warning lightd ll
Cruise set switch ind
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 60/263
time, the chime sounds for about sevenseconds unless the driver seat belt is se-curely fastened.
Refer to ‘‘Seat belts’’ in the ‘‘Seats, re-straints and supplemental air bag systems’’section for precautions on seat belt usage.
Supplemental air bagwarning light
When the ignition key is in the ON or STARTposition, the supplemental air bag warninglight illuminates for about 7 seconds andthen turns off. This means the system isoperational.
If any of the following conditions occur, the
supplemental air bag and pre-tensionerseat belt systems need servicing and yourvehicle must be taken to an authorizedauthorized NISSAN dealer.
The supplemental air bag warning lightremains on after approximately 7 seconds.
The supplemental air bag warning lightflashes intermittently.
does not come on at all.
Unless checked and repaired, the supplemen-tal air bag system and/or the pre-tensionerseat belts may not function properly. For ad-ditional details, see the ‘‘Seats, Restraints andSupplemental Air Bag Systems’’ section of thismanual
WARNING
If the supplemental air bag warninglight is on, it could mean that thesupplemental air bag or pre-tensionerseat belt system will not operate in anaccident.
INDICATOR LIGHTS
Cruise main switch indicatorlight (if so equipped)
The light comes on when the cruise controlmain switch is pushed. The light goes outwhen the main switch is pushed again.While the cruise main switch indicator lightcomes on, the cruise control system is
operational.
light (if so equipped)
The light comes on while the vehicle is controlled by the cruise control systhe light blinks while the engine is runmay indicate the cruise control system
functioning properly. Have the schecked by your NISSAN dealer.
4-wheel drive indicator(if so equipped)
This light comes on when the transfecontrol lever is in the 4H or 4L positio
WARNING
When parking always make surtransfer control lever is in the 2
or 4L position and the parking bis applied.
Failure to engage the transfertrol lever in 2H, 4H or 4L could rin the vehicle moving unexpecwhich could cause serious perinjury or property damage.
Instruments and controls
High beam indicator light
Thi bl li h h h h dli h
Malfunction indicator lamp on steady − Ani i t l t lf ti h
CAUTION
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 61/263
This blue light comes on when the headlighthigh beams are on and goes out when thelow beams are selected.
The high beam indicator light also comes onwhen the passing signal is activated.
Malfunction indicator light(MIL)
If this indicator light comes on steady orblinks while the engine is running, it mayindicate a potential emission control mal-function.
The malfunction indicator lamp may alsocome on steady if the fuel filler cap is loose
or missing, or if the vehicle runs out of fuel.Check to make sure the fuel filler cap isinstalled and closed tightly, and that thevehicle has at least three gallons of fuel inthe fuel tank.
After a few driving trips, the lampshould turn off if no other potential emissioncontrol system malfunction exists.
Operation
The malfunction indicator lamp will come onin one of two ways:
emission control system malfunction hasbeen detected. Check the fuel filler cap. Ifthe fuel filler cap is loose or missing, tightenor install the cap and continue to drive thevehicle. The lamp should turn offafter a few driving trips. If the lamp
does not turn off after a few driving trips,have the vehicle inspected by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer. You do not need tohave your vehicle towed to the dealer.
Malfunction indicator lamp blinking − Anengine misfire has been detected whichmay damage the emission control sys-tem. To reduce or avoid emission controlsystem damage:
do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH(72 km/h). avoid hard acceleration or deceleration. avoid steep uphill grades. if possible, reduce the amount of cargo
being hauled or towed.
The malfunction indicator lamp may stopblinking and come on steady.
Have the vehicle inspected by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer. You do not need tohave your vehicle towed to the dealer.
Continued vehicle operation wihaving the emission control sychecked and repaired as nececould lead to poor driveability, redfuel economy, and possible damathe emission control system.
Overdrive off indicator(automatic transmission els only)
This light comes on when the oveswitch is pushed to the OFF position
Turn signal/hazard ind
lightsThese lights flash when the turn switch or hazard switch is turned on
AUDIBLE REMINDERS
Brake pad wear warningThe disc brake pads have audiblewarnings. When a brake pad requirplacement, it makes a high pitched sc
sound when the vehicle is in motion wor not the brake pedal is depressed
2-14 Instruments and controls
the brakes checked as soon as possible ifthe warning sound is heard
SECURITY SYSTEM
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 62/263
the warning sound is heard.
Key reminder chimeThe chime sounds when the driver’s door isopened and the key is in the ignition switch.Take the ignition key when you leave the
vehicle.Light reminder chimeA chime sounds if the driver’s door isopened with the headlight switch on unlessthe ignition key is in the ON position. Turnthe headlight switch off when you leave thevehicle.
VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM(if so equipped)
The vehicle security system provides visualand audio alarm signals if parts of thevehicle are disturbed.
Security indicator light
The security indicator light shows the
of the vehicle security system.The light operates whenever the iswitch is in the LOCK, OFF, or ACCtion.
The vehicle security system hasphases. For each phase the operationsecurity indicator light is different.
IC0005 L
Instruments and controls
activated even if the windows areopen )
The system is now activated. If, this 30 second time period a d
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 63/263
How to activate the vehicle securitysystem
1. Close all windows. (The system can be
open.)
2. Remove the key from the ignition switch.
3. Close the hood and all the doors. Thedoors can be locked using the key, powerdoor switch or keyfob.
Keyfob operation:
Push the LOCK button on the keyfob.All doors lock. The hazard lights flashtwice and the horn beeps once toindicate all doors are locked.
When the LOCK button is pushed withall doors locked, the hazard lightsflash twice and the horn beeps onceas a reminder that the doors are al-
ready locked. The horn may or maynot beep once. Refer to ‘‘Silencing thehorn beep feature’’ later in this section.
If a door is open and you push theLOCK button the doors lock but thehorn does not chirp and the hazardlights do not flash.
4. Confirm that the SECURITY indicatorlight comes on. The SECURITY light
glows for about 30 seconds and thenbegins to flash once every three seconds.
this 30 second time period, a dunlocked by the key or the keyfob,ignition key is turned to ACC or Osystem will not activate.
If the key is turned slowly whening the door, the system may no
vate. Furthermore, if the key is texcessively to the unlock positiosystem may be deactivated whekey is removed. If the indicatofails to glow for 30 seconds, uthe door once and lock it again.
Even when the driver and/or pagers are in the vehicle, the systeactivate with all doors and closed and locked and with thetion key in the OFF position. Tuignition key to ACC or ON to tusystem off.
The vehicle security system is NOvated if one of the following occurs:
A door is unlocked or the ignitionturned to the ACC or ON position the 30 seconds in which the SEClight stays on.
LIC0053
2-16 Instruments and controls
The SECURITY light blinks at a steady1/2 second on - 1/2 second off rate (a
How to stop the alarm
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 64/263
1/2 second on - 1/2 second off rate (adoor, or the hood is open and the key isnot in the ACC or ON position). When theignition key is turned to the ACC or ONposition, the SECURITY light turns off.
Vehicle security system operationThe vehicle security system emits the fol-lowing alarm:
The headlights blink and the horn soundsintermittently. In addition, the starter mo-tor does not operate.
The alarm automatically turns off after 50seconds. However, the alarm reactivatesif the vehicle is tampered with again. Thealarm can be shut off by unlocking a doorwith the key or by pressing the UNLOCKbutton on the keyfob.
The alarm is activated by:
opening a door without using the key(even if the door is unlocked by releasingthe inside lock knob).
opening the hood.
The alarm stops only by unlocking a door withthe key or by pressing the UNLOCK buttonon the keyfob. The alarm does not stop if theignition switch is turned to ACC or ON posi-tion.
Silencing the horn beep featur
If desired, the horn beep feature c
deactivated using the keyfob.To deactivate: Press and hold the and UNLOCK buttons for at leasseconds.The hazard lights will quickly flashtimes to confirm that the horn beep fhas been deactivated.
To activate: Press and hold the LOCUNLOCK buttons for at least two seonce more.
L
Instruments and controls
The hazard lights will quickly flash once andthe horn will sound once to confirm that the
SWITCH OPERATION
WINDSHIELD WIPER ANDWASHER SWITCH
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 65/263
the horn will sound once to confirm that thehorn beep feature has been reactivated.
Deactivating the horn beep feature does notsilence the horn if the alarm is triggered.
If the system does not operate as de-
scribed above, have it checked by anauthorized NISSAN dealer.
The ignition switch must be in the ON pfor the wipers or washer to be activatedthe lever down to operate the wipers, athe lever toward you to operate the wOperating the washer automatically the wipers several times.
Intermittent wiper operation can be adfrom 1 to 19 seconds by turning thcontrol knob.
CAUTION
Do not operate the washer conously for more than 30 second
Do not operate the washer ireservoir tank is empty.
Do not fill the window washer rvoir tank with washer fluid contrates at full strength. Some malcohol based washer fluid contrates may permanently staingrille if spilled while filling thedow washer reservoir tank.
WIC0126
2-18 Instruments and controls
Pre-mix washer fluid concentrateswith water to the manufacturer’s rec
CAUTION
D h h
REAR WINDOW WIPER ANDWASHER SWITCH
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 66/263
with water to the manufacturer s rec-ommended levels before pouring thefluid into the window washer reser-voir tank. Do not use the windowwasher reservoir tank to mix thewasher fluid concentrate and water.
WARNING
In freezing temperatures the washersolution may freeze on the windshieldand obscure your vision which maylead to an accident. Warm the wind-shield with the defroster before youwash the windshield.
To operate the wiper, push the switch to theside. The wiper operates intermit-
tently.
To operate the washer, push and hold theswitch down to the side. The wiper willcycle twice.
Do not operate the washer conously for more than 30 second
Do not operate the washer ireservoir tank is empty.
WARNING
In freezing temperatures the wsolution may freeze on the windowobscure your vision. Warm thewindow with the defogger beforewash the rear window.
AIC1117
Instruments and controls
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGERSWITCH HEADLIGHT AND TURNSIGNAL SWITCH
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 67/263
To defog the rear window, start the engineand push the rear window defogger switchon. The rear window defogger indicator light
on the switch comes on. Push the switchagain to turn the defogger off.
The rear window defogger automaticallyturns off after approximately 15 minutes.
CAUTION
When cleaning the inner side of thewindow, be careful not to scratch ordamage the rear window defogger.
HEADLIGHT SWITCHLightingTurn the switch to the position:The front combination, rear combination,license plate and instrument panel lights
come on.
Turn the switch to the position:The headlights come on and all thelights remain on.
To select the high beam function, pulever forward. The high beam lights
on and the light illuminates. Pull to select the low beam.
LIC0094
W
2-20 Instruments and controls
Daytime running light system(Canada only)
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH
T i l
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 68/263
Instrument brightness control
The instrument brightness control operates
when the light switch is in the orposition.
Turn the control to adjust the brightness ofthe instrument panel lights.
Passing signal
Pulling and releasing the lever flashes theheadlight high beams on and off.
(Canada only)
The headlights automatically illuminate at areduced intensity when the engine is startedwith the parking brake released. The day-time running lights operate with the head-
light switch in the OFF position or in theposition. Turn the headlight switch
to the position for full il luminationwhen driving at night. If the parking brake isapplied before the engine is started, thedaytime running lights do not illuminate. Thedaytime running lights illuminate once theparking brake is released. The daytime run-ning lights will remain on until the ignitionswitch is turned off.
WARNING
When the daytime running light systemis active, tail lights on your vehicle arenot on. It is necessary at dusk to turnon your headlights. Failure to do socould cause an accident injuring your-self and others.
Turn signal
Move the lever up or down to signturning direction. When the turn ispleted, the turn signal cancels automa
Lane change signalTo indicate a lane change, move theup or down to the point where the indlight begins to flash, but the lever dolatch.
AIC1023
Instruments and controls
Do not use the hazard warning ers while moving on the hig
FRONT FOG LIGHT SWITCH(if so equipped) HAZARD WARNING FLASHERSWITCH
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 69/263
To turn the front fog lights on, rotate theswitch to the posit ion.
To turn them off, rotate the switch to theOFF position.
The headlight switch must be in theposition (low beam headlights on) for
the fog lights to operate. The fog lightsautomatically turn off whenever the highbeam headlight function is selected.
Push the switch on to warn other driverswhen you must stop or park under emer-gency conditions. All turn signal lights flash.
WARNING
When stalled or stopped on the road-way under emergency conditions,move the vehicle well off the road.
ers while moving on the higunless unusual circumstances you to drive so slowly that youhicle might become a hazard totraffic.
Turn signals do not work whehazard warning flasher lights ar
The hazard warning flashers can beated with the ignition switch in any po
Some state laws may prohibit the the hazard warning flasher switchdriving.
AIC0618 LIC0095
2-22 Instruments and controls
WARNING
The cigarette lighter should no
HORN CIGARETTE LIGHTER ANDASH TRAY (accessories)
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 70/263
To sound the horn, push the center pad areaof the steering wheel.
WARNING
Do not disassemble the horn. Doing socould affect proper operation of thesupplemental front air bag system.Tampering with the supplemental frontair bag system may result in seriouspersonal injury.
The cigarette lighter element and ashtrayare accessories. They can be purchasedfrom an authorized NISSAN dealer.
The cigarette lighter operates when theignition switch is in the ACC or ON position.
Push the lighter in all the way. When thelighter is heated, it springs out.
Return the lighter to its original position afteruse.
The cigarette lighter should noused while driving so full attentionbe given to vehicle operation.
CAUTION
The cigarette lighter socket is a psource for the cigarette lighter eleonly. The use of the cigarette lisocket as a power source for any accessory is not recommended.
WIC0119 WIC0155
Instruments and controls
POWER POINT (if soequipped)
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 71/263
The power point can be used for poweringaccessories. They are rated at 12 Volts 120Watts maximum.
CAUTION
Take care as the socket and plugmay be hot during or immediatelyafter use.
This power point is not designed foruse with a cigarette lighter unit.
Do not use with accessories thatexceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power-draw. Do not use double adapters or
more than one electrical accessory.
Use this power point with the enginerunning. (If the engine is stopped,this could result in a discharged bat-
tery.)
Avoid using when the air conditioner,headlights or rear window defoggeris on.
Before inserting or disconnecting aplug, be sure the electrical accessorybeing used is turned off.
Push the plug in as far as it will go. Ifgood contact is not made, the plug
may overheat or the internalperature fuse may blow.
When not in use, be sure to closcap. Do not allow water to cothe socket.
LIC0120 LIC0121 L
2-24 Instruments and controls
STORAGE
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 72/263
A storage compartment is located in thecenter bottom of the instrument panel.
MAP POCKET
Map pockets are located on the sid
back of the passenger seat. Thepocket can be used to store maps.
WIC0127 LIC0097 A
Instruments and controls
CUP HOLDERSWARNING
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 73/263
The cup holder should not be usedwhile driving so full attention may begiven to vehicle operation.
CAUTION Avoid abrupt starting and braking
when the cup holder is being used toprevent spilling the drink. If the liq-uid is hot, it can scald you or yourpassenger.
Use only soft cups in the cup holder.Hard cups can injure you in an acci-dent.
Some cup holders have a rubber insert thatcan be removed for cleaning and for usinglarger cups.
LIC0123 L
2-26 Instruments and controls
CONSOLE BOX (if so equipped)WARNING
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 74/263
GLOVE BOX
Open the glove box by pulling the handle.
WARNING
Keep glove box lid closed while drivingto prevent injury in an accident or asudden stop.
The center console box should not beused while driving so full attention maybe given to vehicle operation.
CAUTION
● This power socket is not designedfor use with a cigarette lighter unit.
● Do not use accessories that exceed12 volt, 120W (10A) power draw. Donot use double adapters or morethan one electrical accessory.
Upper halfPull up on the lever to open the upperthe console box. The rubber mat mremoved for cleaning.
LIC0098
L
Instruments and controls
The upper half of the console box may beused for storage of cellular phones. Anaccess hole is provided at the bottom of the
WARNING
Properly secure all cargo to help
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 75/263
access hole is provided at the bottom of theupper half of the console box for phone cordrouting to the power socket.
To route a phone cord to the power socket:
1. open the upper half of the console box
2. remove the rubber mat, and then removethe cutout area from the mat
3. remove the access hole cover
4. install the rubber mat
5. route the phone cord through the accesshole and plug into the power socket
Lower half
Pull up on the lever to open the lower half of
the console box. A power socket is locatedinside the console box and there is storagefor cassette tapes and compact discs.
LUGGAGE HOOKS (if soequipped)
The tie down hooks can be used to securecargo with ropes or other types of straps.
prevent it from sliding or shifting. Donot place cargo higher than the seat-backs. In a sudden stop or collision,unsecured cargo could cause per-sonal injury.
Use suitable ropes and hooks to se-cure cargo.
Never allow anyone to ride in theluggage area. It is extremely danger-ous to ride in a cargo area inside of avehicle. In a collision, people ridingin these areas are more likely to beseriously injured or killed.
Do not allow people to ride in any
area of your vehicle that is notequipped with seats and seat belts.
Be sure everyone in your vehicle isin a seat and using a seat belt prop-erly.
Do not apply a total load of more thlbs (15kg) to a single hook when sing cargo.
A
2-28 Instruments and controls
Properly secure all cargo toprevent it from sliding or shiftinnot place cargo higher than the
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 76/263
TONNEAU COVER (if soequipped)The tonneau cover keeps the luggage com-partment contents hidden from the outside.
WARNING
Never put anything on the tonneaucover, no matter how small. Any ob-ject on it could cause an injury in anaccident or sudden stop.
Do not leave the tonneau cover inthe vehicle with it disengaged fromthe holder.
not place cargo higher than thebacks. In a sudden stop or collunsecured cargo could causesonal injury.
AIC1107 AIC1119
Instruments and controls
Do not leave children unattended in-side the vehicle. They could unknow-ingly activate switches or controls
WINDOWS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 77/263
POWER WINDOWS(if so equipped)
WARNING
Make sure that all passengers havetheir hands, etc. inside the vehiclebefore closing the windows. Use thewindow lock switch to prevent unex-pected use of the power windows.
ingly activate switches or controlsand become trapped in a window.Unattended children could becomeinvolved in serious accidents.
The power windows operate when the igni-tion key is in the ON position, or for 45seconds after the ignition key is turned tothe OFF position. If the driver’s or passen-ger’s door is opened during this 45 secondperiod, power to the windows is cancelled.
To open the driver window, press the driverswitch and hold it down. To close the win-dow, lift the switch up. The driver sidecontrol panel is equipped with switches toopen or close all the windows.
The passenger switch opens or clospassenger window. To open the wpress the switch and hold it down. To
the window, lift the switch up.
LIC0099 W
2-30 Instruments and controls
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 78/263
The rear power window switches open orclose only the corresponding window. Toopen the window, push the switch and hold
it down. To close the window, push theswitch up.
Locking passenger’s windows
When the lock button is depressed, only thedriver side window can be opened orclosed. Push it in again to cancel the win-dow lock function.
Automatic operation
To fully open the driver window, completelypress the driver window switch down andrelease it; it need not be held. To stop thewindow, lift the switch up while the windowis opening.
MANUAL WINDOWS
The side windows can be opened or by turning the hand crank on each do
To open a window on the driver sidthe crank clockwise. To close a windothe crank counterclockwise.
To open a window on the passengeturn the crank counterclockwise. To cwindow, turn the crank clockwise.
AIC1110 LIC0100 A
Instruments and controls
CAUTION
Do not open sunroof when gear bas-ket is in place
SUNROOF(if so equipped)
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 79/263
TILTING THE SUNROOF
Pull the handle down, then push the handleup to the fully tilted position. The sunroofcannot be removed.
WARNING
In an accident you could be thrownfrom the vehicle through an open sun-roof. Always use seat belts and childrestraints.
ket is in place.
Always remove the gear basket be-fore opening sunroof. The sunroofmay be scratched if it is opened withthe gear basket in place.
For instructions to remove the gearbasket, refer to ‘‘Roof rack with gearbasket’’ in the ‘‘Pre-driving checksand adjustments’’ section of thismanual.
Do not allow anyone to stand up orextend any portion of their body outof the sunroof opening while thevehicle is in motion.
Remove water drops, snow, ice orsand from the sunroof before open-ing.
Do not place heavy objects on thesunroof or surrounding area.
Pull the handle forward to unlock, thethe handle up completely to lock the sclosed.
AIC1111 A
2-32 Instruments and controls
4. Align the two lock bolts on the rear edgeof sun shade with the lock nuts. Turneach lock bolt clockwise to securely lockth h d i l
INTERIOR LIGHT
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 80/263
REMOVING/INSTALLING
WARNING
Do not remove or install the sun shadewhile driving so full attention may begiven to vehicle operation.
Sun shade
1. Turn each lock bolt counterclockwisewhile supporting the sun shade.
2. Slide the shade backward to remove it.
3. Insert the two hooks on the front edge ofsun shade into holders on the sunroof.
the sun shade in place.
The dome light has a three-position and operates regardless of ignitioposition.
When the switch is in the OFF pothe dome light does not illuminagardless of door position.
When the switch is in the centerDOOR position, the dome light nates by opening a door.
When the switch is in the ON pothe dome light illuminates regarddoor position.
AIC1083 IC
Instruments and controls
For information regarding dome light bulbreplacement, refer to “Bulb replacement” inthe ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ sec-i f hi l
MAP LIGHTS(if so equipped)
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 81/263
tion of this manual.
CAUTION
Leaving the dome light switch in the ONposition for extended periods of timewill result in a discharged battery.
To turn on the map lights push the switches.To turn them off, push the switches again.
CAUTION
Do not use for extended periods of timewith the engine stopped. This couldresult in a discharged battery.
WIC0125 L
2-34 Instruments and controls
The interior lights illuminate when a front,rear or the back door is opened. Once thedoors are closed, these lights turn off in 30
d t ff i di t l h th
ILLUMINATED ENTRYSYSTEM
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 82/263
seconds or turn off immediately when thekey is turned to the ON position.
BATTERY SAVER
If the vehicle doors are not fully closed andthe interior lights remain illuminated, theyeventually turn off automatically to preventthe battery from becoming discharged. Inte-rior lights that illuminate when doors areopened turn off after approximately 30 min-utes.
Instruments and controls
MEMO
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 83/263
2-36 Instruments and controls
3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 84/263
Key .........................................................................3-2Doors......................................................................3-2
Locking with key................................................3-2Locking with inside lock knob............................3-3Locking with power door lock switch.................3-3Child safety rear door lock ................................3-4
Remote keyless entry system (if so equipped)......3-4How to use remote keyless system ..................3-4Battery replacement ..........................................3-7
Hood.......................................................................3-8Rear door ...............................................................3-9
Tubular roof rack with gear basket ......................3-10
Tubular step rail (if so equipped).........................3-12
Fuel filler lid..........................................................3-13
Fuel filler cap...................................................3-13Steering wheel .....................................................3-14
Tilt operation (if so equipped) .........................3-14Sun visors.............................................................3-14
Vanity mirror ....................................................3-14Mirrors ..................................................................3-15
Inside mirror.....................................................3-15Outside mirrors................................................3-15Outside mirror remote control
(if so equipped)................................................3-16
WARNING
Always have the doors locked whiledriving. Along with the use of seat
KEY DOORS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 85/263
A key number is supplied with your key.
Record the key number and keep it in a safeplace (such as your wallet), NOT IN THE
VEHICLE. If you lose your keys, see anauthorized NISSAN dealer for duplicates byusing the key number. NISSAN does notrecord key numbers so it is very important tokeep track of your key number plate.
A key number is only necessary when youhave lost all keys and do not have one toduplicate from. If you still have a key, thiskey can be duplicated by an authorizedNISSAN dealer or locksmith.
g gbelts, this provides greater safety inthe event of an accident by helpingto prevent persons from beingthrown from the vehicle. This also
helps keep children and others fromunintentionally opening the doors,and will help keep out intruders.
Before opening any door, alwayslook for and avoid oncoming traffic.
Do not leave children unattended in-side the vehicle. They could un-knowingly activate switches or con-trols. Unattended children couldbecome involved in serious acci-
dents.
LOCKING WITH KEY
Manual
To lock the door, turn the key towarfront of the vehicle. To unlock, turnwards the rear.
On power door lock equipped modelsing the driver’s door simultaneously lodoors.
WPD0079 A
3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 86/263
Power (if so equipped)The power door lock system allows you tolock or unlock all doors simultaneously.
Turning the key to the front of the vehiclelocks all doors.
Turning the key one time to the rear of thevehicle unlocks that door. From that posi-tion, returning the key to neutral (where thekey can only be removed and inserted) andturning it to the rear again within 5 secondsunlocks all doors. The selective unlock func-tion and locking all doors can be operated
from the driver, or back door.
LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCKKNOB
To lock the door without the key, push theinside lock knob to the lock position, thenclose the door.
When locking the door this way, be certainnot to leave the key inside the vehicle.
LOCKING WITH POWER DOLOCK SWITCH
To lock the doors without a key, pupower door lock switch (driver or passside), then close the door. When lockdoors this way, be certain not to leakey inside the vehicle.
If the key is in the ignition, all doounlock automatically.
APD1077 AIC1012 L
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
It is possible to lock/unlock all doors andactivate the panic alarm by using the key-fob.
B t th k f th
Do not strike the keyfob shagainst another object.
Do not place the keyfob for a
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRYSYSTEM (if so equipped)
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 87/263
CHILD SAFETY REAR DOORLOCK
Child safety locks help prevent the reardoors from being opened accidentally, es-pecially when small children are in the ve-hicle.
The child safety lock levers are located onthe edge of the rear doors.
When the lever is in the lock position, thedoor can only be opened from the out-side.
Be sure to remove the key from thevehicle before locking the doors.
The keyfob can operate at a distance ofapproximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle.
The effective distance depends on the con-ditions around the vehicle.
As many as four keyfobs can be used withone vehicle. For information concerning thepurchase and use of additional keyfobs,contact an authorized NISSAN dealer.
CAUTION
Listed below are conditions or occur-rences which will damage the keyfob:
Do not allow the keyfob to becomewet.
Do not drop the keyfob.
tended period in an area whereperatures exceed 140°F (60°C).
HOW TO USE REMOTE KEYLESS SYSTEM
Locking doors1. Close all windows.
2. Remove the key from the ignition s
3. Close the hood and all the doors.
4. Push the LOCK button on the keyfdoors lock. The hazard lights flashand the horn beeps once to indic
doors are locked. When the LOCK button is pushed w
doors locked, the hazard lights flasand the horn beeps once as a remthat the doors are already locked.
The horn may or may not beepRefer to “Silencing the horn beeture” later in this section.
APD1078
3-4 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
2. Push the UNLOCK button on the kagain within five seconds. All doolock.
3 The interior lights illuminate for 3
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 88/263
If a door is open and you push the LOCKbutton, the doors will lock but the hornwill not beep and the hazard lights will notflash.
Unlocking doors
1. Push the UNLOCK button on the keyfob.Only the driver’s side door unlocks.
3. The interior lights illuminate for 3onds when the interior light switcthe O or DOOR position.
The interior lights can be turned off w
waiting 30 seconds by inserting the kthe ignition and turning to the ON or Sposition, locking the doors with the kor pushing the interior light switch OFF position.
Auto Relock
All doors will lock automatically wminutes unless one of the following otions is performed:
any door is opened
a key is inserted into the ignition and the key is turned from OFF to
Using the panic alarm
If you are near your vehicle and feel ened, you may activate the panic alcall attention as follows:
1. Push the PANIC button on the rcontroller for longer than 0.5 sec
WPD0083
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
2. The theft warning alarm and headlightswill stay on for 30 seconds.
3. The panic alarm stops when:
The hazard lights will quickly flash onthe horn will sound once to confirm thhorn beep feature has been reactiva
Deactivating the horn feature does
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 89/263
it has run for 30 seconds, or
the LOCK or UNLOCK button is pressed,on the keyfob.
Silencing the horn beep feature
If desired, the horn beep feature can bedeactivated using the keyfob.
To deactivate: Press and hold the LOCKand UNLOCK together for at least twoseconds.
The hazard lights will quickly flash threetimes to confirm that the horn beep featurehas been deactivated.
To activate: Press and hold the LOCK andUNLOCK together for at least two sec-
onds once more.
Deactivating the horn feature does lence the horn if the alarm is triggere
LIC0116
3-6 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
button two or three times to chekeyfob operation.
If the battery is removed for any rother than replacement perform
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 90/263
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows:
1. Open the lid using a coin.
2. Replace the battery with a new one.
Recommended battery: Toshiba CR2025or equivalent.
3. Close the lid securely.
4. Press the LOCK button, then the UNLOCK
other than replacement, perform above.
An improperly disposed batterhurt the environment. Always co
local regulations for battery dis
The keyfob is water-resistant;ever, if it does get wet, immedwipe completely dry.
The operational range of the kextends to approximately 33 ft (from the vehicle. This range mawith conditions.
FCC Notice:
Changes or modifications not expapproved by the manufacturer forpliance could void the user’s authooperate the equipment.
This device complies with part 15FCC Rules and RSS-210 of IndCanada.
Operation is subject to the followinconditions: (1) This device macause harmful interference, and (2
LPD0081
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
device must accept any interference re-ceived including interference that maycause undesired operation of the device.
HOOD
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 91/263
WARNING
Make sure the hood is completelyclosed and latched before driving.
Failure to do so could cause thehood to fly open and result in anaccident.
If you see steam or smoke comingfrom the engine compartment, toavoid injury do not open the hood.
1. Pull the hood lock release handle locatedbelow the driver side instrument panel;
the hood then springs up slightly.
2. Lift the lever at the front of the hooyour fingertips and raise the hood
3. Insert the support rod into the slot
front edge of the hood.4. When closing the hood, reset the s
rod to its original position, lower theto approximately 12 inches (30.above the latch and release it. Tlows proper engagement of thelatch.
L
3-8 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
REAR DOOR
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 92/263
To unlock the back door turn the key clock-wise. To open the back door lift up on thedoor handle and lift the door up. To close,lower and push the door down securely. Tolock the back door, turn the key counter-clockwise.
WARNING
Always be sure the back door hasbeen closed securely to prevent itfrom opening while driving.
Do not drive with the back door open.This could allow dangerous exhaustgases to be drawn into the vehicle.
See “Precautions when starting anddriving” in the “Starting and driving”section for exhaust gas.
WPD0084
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 93/263
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 94/263
Getting the tubular roof racktorxdriver
1. Open the back door.
2. Roll back the cargo area carpet.
3. Remove the roof rack torxdriver.
The front and rear crossbars can be ad- justed forward, backward, or be removed.Use the torxdriver located in the tool kit toloosen both crossbar adjusting screws.Position the crossbar as needed and then
tighten the crossbar adjusting screws. Place
your cargo between the bars, and swith rope. Always check the tightnesscross bar adjusting screws.
WPD0101
A
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
TUBULAR STEP RAIL (if so
equipped)
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 95/263
The roof rack is equipped with a removablegear basket. The maximum gear basketload is 30 lb (13.6 kg) evenly distributed.The gear basket can be removed by un-screwing the four hold down bolts.
The tubular step rail has a front and rearstep for assisting passengers to get into andout of the vehicle.
APD1092 W
3-12 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
mishandled. Always stop the engineand do not smoke or allow openflames or sparks near the vehiclewhen refueling.
CAUTION
If fuel is spilled on the vehicle bflush it away with water to paint damage.
FUEL FILLER LID
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 96/263
FUEL FILLER CAP
The fuel filler cap is a ratcheting type. Turnthe cap counter clockwise to remove.
Tighten the cap clockwise until ratchetingclicks are heard.
WARNING
Gasoline is extremely flammable andhighly explosive under certain con-ditions. You could be burned or se-riously injured if it is misused or
Fuel may be under pressure. Turnthe cap one-half turn and wait forany ‘‘hissing’’ sound to stop to pre-
vent fuel from spraying out andcausing possible personal injury.Then remove the cap.
Do not attempt to top off the fueltank after the fuel pump nozzle shutsoff automatically. Continued refuel-ing may cause fuel overflow, result-ing in fuel spray and possibly fire.
Use only an original equipment typefuel filler cap as a replacement. It has
a built-in safety valve needed forproper operation of the fuel systemand emission control system. An in-correct cap can result in a seriousmalfunction and possible injury. Itcould also cause the malfunctionindicator lamp to come on.
Never pour fuel into the throttle bodyto attempt to start your vehicle.
Tighten until the fuel filler cap cFailure to tighten the fuel filleproperly may cause the
function indicator lamp (MIL) tominate. If the lamp illumibecause the fuel filler cap is loomissing, tighten or install theand continue to drive the veThe lamp should turn offa few driving trips. If the does not turn off after a few drtrips, have the vehicle inspectan authorized NISSAN dealer.
For additional information, seMalfunction indicator light (MIthe Instruments and Controlstion earlier in this manual.
WPD0063
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
STEERING WHEEL SUN VISORS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 97/263
Put the fuel filler cap in the cap holder whilerefueling.
TILT OPERATION (if so equipped)
Pull the lock lever down and adjust thesteering wheel up or down to the desired
position.Push the lock lever up firmly to lock thesteering wheel in place.
WARNING
Do not adjust the steering wheel whiledriving. You could lose control of yourvehicle and cause an accident.
VANITY MIRROR
A vanity mirror is located on the rear the passenger sunvisor.
WPD0064 PD1238M A
3-14 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
MIRRORS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 98/263
INSIDE MIRROR
The night position reduces glare from theheadlights of vehicles behind you.
WARNING
Use the night position only when nec-essary because it reduces rear viewclarity.
OUTSIDE MIRRORS
The outside mirror can be moved in anydirection for a better rear view.
AIC0703 APD1090 A
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
WARNING
Objects viewed in the outside mirrthe passenger side are closer thanappear. Be careful when moving ti ht U i l thi i ld
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 99/263
Foldable outside mirrors
Push the mirror backward to fold it.
OUTSIDE MIRROR REMOTECONTROL (if so equipped)
The outside mirror control operates only
when the ignition switch is in the ACC or ONposition.
Select the right or left side mirror, thenadjust using the control lever.
right. Using only this mirror could can accident. Use the inside mirrglance over your shoulder to projudge distances to other objects.
WPD0056 LPD0065
3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 100/263
VENTILATORS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 101/263
Adjust air flow direction by moving the ven-tilators slides and ventilator assemblies.
WHA0100
4-2 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
Air flow control dialThis dial allows you to select the aoutlets.
— Air flows from center an
HEATER AND AIR
CONDITIONER
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 102/263
WARNING
The air conditioner cooling functionoperates only when the engine is
running. Do not leave children, unreliable
adults, or pets alone in your vehicle.On hot sunny days, temperatures ina closed vehicle could quickly be-come high enough to cause severeor possibly fatal injuries to people oranimals.
Do not use the recirculation modefor long periods as it may cause the
interior air to become stale and thewindows to fog up.
Positioning of the heater or air con-
ditioner controls should not be donewhile driving so full attention may begiven to vehicle operation.
CONTROLS
Fan control dial
This dial turns the fan on and off, andcontrols fan speed.
ventilators.
— Air flows from center anventilators and the front anfloor outlets.
— Air flows mainly from theand rear floor outlets.
— Air flows from defrost outlethe front and rear floor out
— Air flows mainly from defrost
Temperature control dial
This dial allows you to adjust the temture of the outlet air.
Air recirculation button
OFF position (indicator light off):
Outside air is drawn into the passcompartment and distributed througselected outlets.
Use the OFF position for normal hea
air conditioner operation.
WHA0129
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
ON position (indicator light on):
Interior air is recirculated inside the vehicle.
Push the button to the on positionwhen:
passenger heat is provided by the frontsystem through floor outlets located underboth front seats. A small amount of air alsoflows from the defrost outlets.
1 Push the button to the off position
Defrosting or defogging
This mode directs the air to the doutlets to defrost/defog the windows.
1. Turn the air control dial to the
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 103/263
driving on a dusty road.
to prevent traffic fumes from entering the
passenger compartment.
for maximum cooling when using the airconditioner.
Air conditioner button
Start the engine, move the fan control dial tothe desired (one to four) position, and pushthe air conditioner button to turn on the airconditioner. The indicator light comes on
when the air conditioner is operating. To turnoff the air conditioner, push the buttonagain.
The air conditioner cooling function op-erates only when the engine is running.
HEATER OPERATION
Heating
This mode is used to direct most of the hot
air to the front and rear floor outlets. Rear
1. Push the button to the off positionfor normal heating.
2. Turn the air control dial to the posi-
tion.
3. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position between the middle andthe hot position.
Ventilation
This mode directs outside air from the sideand center vents.
1. Push the button to the off position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.
3. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.
tion.
2. Turn the fan control dial to the d
position.3. Turn the temperature control dial
desired position.
When the position is selected, conditioner automatically turns on (hothe indicator light will not illuminateoutside temperature is more 45°F(7°C). This dehumidifies the airhelps defog the windshield.
mode automatically turns off,ing outside air to be drawn into the pager compartment to further improvdefogging performance.
Bi-level heating
The bi-level mode directs warmed airside and center vents and to the frorear floor outlets.
1. Push the button to the off po4-4 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
2. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.
3. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.
T h l di l h
drawn into the passenger compartment tofurther improve the defogging performance.
Operating tips
Clear snow and ice from the wiper
4. Push on the air conditioner buttoindicator light comes on.
5. Turn the temperature control dialdesired position.
For quick cooling when the outside
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 104/263
4. Turn the temperature control dial to thethe desired position.
Heating and defoggingThis mode directs a portion of the air to thedefrost outlets to defrost/defog the win-dows, and also directs air to the front andrear floor outlets to heat the cabin.
1. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.
2. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.
3. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position between the middle andthe hot position.
When the position is selected, the airconditioner automatically turns on (howeverthe indicator light will not illuminate) if theoutside temperature is more than 45°F(7°C). This dehumidifies the air which helpsdefog the windshield. The mode auto-
maticallly turns off, allowing outside air to be
pblades and air inlet in front of the wind-shield. This improves heater operation.
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATIONStart the engine, move the fan control dial tothe desired (one to four) position, and pushin the air conditioner button to activate theair conditioner. When the air conditioner ison, cooling and dehumidifying functions areadded to the heater operation.
The air conditioner cooling function op-erates only when the engine is running.
CoolingThis mode directs cooled and dryed air tothe side and center vents to cool and dehu-midify the cabin.
1. Push the button to the off position.
2. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.
3. Turn the fan control dial to the desired
position.
For quick cooling when the outsideperature is high, push the buthe ON position. Be sure to return
recirculation button to the OFF positnormal cooling.
Dehumidified heating
This mode directs warmed and dryedthe front and rear floor outlets to hedehumidify the cabin.
1. Push the button to the off po
2. Turn the air control dial to the
tion.3. Turn the fan control dial to the d
position.
4. Push on the air conditioner buttoindicator light comes on.
5. Turn the temperature control dialdesired position.
Dehumidified defogging
This mode directs warmed and dryedHeater, air conditioner and audio systems
the defrost outlets to defrost/defog the win-dows.
1. Turn the air control dial to the posi-tion.
2 T th f t l di l t th d i d
vent hot air from the passenger compart-ment. Then, close the windows. Thisallows the air conditioner to cool theinterior more quickly.
The air conditioning system should be
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 105/263
2. Turn the fan control dial to the desiredposition.
3. Push on the air conditioner button. Theindicator light comes on.
4. Turn the temperature control dial to thedesired position.
When the , or positions in betweenare selected, the air conditioner automati-cally turns on (however the indicator lightwill not illuminate) if the outside temperatureis more than 45°F(7°C). This dehumidifiesthe air which helps defog the windshield.The mode automatically turns off, al-lowing outside air to be drawn into thepassenger compartment to further improvethe defogging performance.
Operating tips
Keep windows and sunroof closed whilethe air conditioner is in operation.
After parking in the sun, drive for two or
three minutes with the windows open to
The air conditioning system should beoperated for approximately ten min-utes at least once a month. This helps
prevent damage to the system due tolack of lubrication.
If the engine coolant temperaturegauge indicates engine coolant tem-perature over the normal range, turnthe air conditioner off. See ‘‘If yourvehicle overheats’’ in the ‘‘In case ofemergency’’ section of this manual.
AIR FLOW CHARTS
The following charts show the button anddial positions for MAXIMUM AND QUICKheating, cooling or defrosting. The air recir-culation switch should always be in theOFF position for heating and defrosting.
4-6 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 106/263
WWHA0130
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 107/263
WWHA0132
4-8 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
The air conditioner system in your Nis charged with a refrigerant designethe environment in mind.
This refrigerant does not harmearth’s ozone layer.
SERVICING AIR
CONDITIONER
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 108/263
Special charging equipment and lubrirequired when servicing your NISS
conditioner. Using improper refrigeralubricants causes severe damage tair conditioner system. See “Air condsystem refrigerant and lubricant recomdations” in the ‘‘Technical and coninformation’’ section of this manual.
An authorized NISSAN dealer will be service your environmentally ‘‘friendconditioner system.
WARNINGThe air conditioner system conrefrigerant under high pressureavoid personal injury, any air ctioner service should be done bexperienced technician with pequipment.
WHA0106
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
RADIO
Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON andpress the power on switch to turn on theradio. If you listen to the radio with theengine not running, the key should be
pletely normal in a given reception area,and do not indicate any malfunction in yourNISSAN radio system.
Reception conditions will constantly changebecause of vehicle movement. Buildings,
i i l di d i f
position, usually in conjunction wcreased distance from the station trater, static or flutter can be heard. Thisreduced by adjusting the treble counterclockwise to reduce trebsponse
AUDIO SYSTEM
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 109/263
g g, yturned to the ACC position.
Radio reception is affected by station signal
strength, distance from radio transmitter,buildings, bridges, mountains and other ex-ternal influences. Intermittent changes inreception quality normally are caused bythese external influences.
Using a cellular phone in or near thevehicle may influence radio receptionquality.
Radio reception
Your NISSAN radio system is equipped withstate-of-the-art electronic circuits to en-hance radio reception. These circuits aredesigned to extend reception range, and toenhance the quality of that reception.
However there are some general character-istics of both FM and AM radio signals thatcan affect radio reception quality in a mov-ing vehicle, even when the finest equipment
is used. These characteristics are com-
terrain, signal distance and interferencefrom other vehicles can work against idealreception. Described below are some of the
factors that can affect your radio reception.
FM RADIO RECEPTION
Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 to30 miles (40 to 48 km), with monaural(single channel) FM having slightly morerange than stereo FM. External influencesmay sometimes interfere with FM stationreception even if the FM station is within 25miles (40 km). The strength of the FM signal
is directly related to the distance betweenthe transmitter and receiver. FM signalsfollow a line-of-sight path, exhibiting manyof the same characteristics as light. Forexample they will reflect off objects.
Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves awayfrom a station transmitter, the signals willtend to fade and/or drift.
Static and flutter: During signal interference
from buildings, large hills or due to antenna
sponse.
Multipath reception: Because of the tive characteristics of FM signals, dire
reflected signals reach the receiversame time. The signals may canceother, resulting in momentary flutter of sound.
AM RADIO RECEPTION
AM signals, because of their low freqcan bend around objects and skip aloground. In addition, the signals cbounced off the ionosphere and ben
to earth. Because of these characteAM signals are also subject to interfeas they travel from transmitter to rec
Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is pthrough freeway underpasses or inwith many tall buildings. It can also ocseveral seconds during ionospheric lence even in areas where no obsexist.
Static: Caused by thunderstorms, ele4-10 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
power lines, electric signs and even trafficlights.
AUDIO OPERATION PRECAU-TIONS
Compact Disc (CD) Player
During cold weather or rainy dayplayer may malfunction due thumidity. If this occurs, removCD and dehumidify or ventilaplayer completely.
Th l ki hil d i i
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 110/263
Compact Disc (CD) Player
Only use high quality 4.7 inches (12cm) round discs that have the ‘‘COM-PACT disc DIGITAL AUDIO’’ logo onthe disc or packaging.
The player may skip while drivirough roads.
The CD player sometimes cfunction when the compartmenperature is extremely high. Decthe temperature before use.
Do not expose the CD to direct su
CDs that are of poor quality,scratched, covered with fingerprithat have pin holes may not work pr
Do not use the following CDs as the
cause the CD player to malfunctio
8 cm (3.1 in) discs with an ad
Recordable compact discs (C
Rewritable compact discs (C
CDs that are not round
CDs with a paper label
CDs that are warped, scratch
have abnormal edges
LHA0099
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
1. Preset ABC button
2. Display
3. CD button
4. CD eject button
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 111/263
5. CD insert slot
6. MENU button
7. AUDIO button
8. Station select buttons
9. SEEK/TRACK button
10. PWR/VOL Control knob
11. BAND select button
LHA0117
4-12 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACTDISC (CD) PLAYER (if soequipped)
Audio main operationRadio reception is affected by station signal
Turn the PWR/VOL control knob to the rightto increase volume or to the left to decreasevolume.
Adjusting tone quality and speaker bal-ance
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 112/263
Radio reception is affected by station signalstrength, distance from radio transmitter,buildings, bridges, mountains, and other
external influences. Intermittent changes inreception quality normally are caused bythese external influences.
Using a cellular phone in or near thevehicle may influence radio receptionquality.
PWR/VOL control
Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ONposition, then push the PWR/VOL control
knob button. If you listen to the radio withthe engine not running, turn the key to theACC position. The mode (radio or CD)which was playing immediately before thesystem was turned off resumes playing.When no CD is loaded, the radio comes on.Push the PWR/VOL control knob buttonagain turns the system off.
To adjust the audio levels for bass, treble,fader, and balance, push the AUDIO buttonand adjust the level with the SEEK/TRACKbutton. Press the AUDIO button once forBAS (bass), twice for TRE (treble), threetimes for FAD (fader) and four times for BAL(balance). Once the audio level is set thedisplay will return back to radio or CDdisplay mode after 7 seconds or the AUDIObutton can be pressed again within 7 sec-onds to set the next audio level. Pressingthe AUDIO button a fifth time will return thedisplay back to radio or CD display mode.
Fader adjusts the sound level between thefront and rear speakers, balance adjusts thesound level between the right and leftspeakers.
Clock set
Press and hold the MENU button fothan 2 seconds the radio beeps ahours flash, use the SEEK/TRACK buset the hour, press the MENU button
until the radio beeps and the minutes
L
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
use the SEEK/TRACK button to set theminutes. The display will return to regularclock display in 7 seconds or you may pressthe MENU button again to return to theregular clock display.
FM-AM radio operation
WARNING
The radio should not be tuned whiledriving so full attention may be given tovehicle operation.
SCAN illuminates in the display wand the radio station blinks. SCAN begins from low to high frequencies ohigh to low frequencies, dependiwhich button is pressed. SCAN tuningat each broadcasting station for fiv
d Wh i SCAN i l
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 113/263
FM AM radio operation
FM-AM band select
Push the button to change from AMto FM reception.
The FM stereo indicator, ST, illuminatesduring FM stereo reception. When the ste-reo broadcast signal is weak, the radioautomatically changes from stereo to mon-aural reception.
SEEK/manual/SCAN
tuningWhen the button is pushed while theradio is playing, tuning mode is cycled be-tween:
SEEK tuning → manual tuning → SCANmode.
‘‘TUNE’’ and ‘‘SCAN’’ are shown in thedisplay for each mode. No icon is displayedfor SEEK mode.
SEEK tuning
Push the SEEK/SCAN tuning button orfor less than 1.5 seconds. SEEK tuning
begins from low to high frequencies or highto low frequencies, depending on whichbutton is pressed, and stops at the nextbroadcasting station. If using the buttononce the highest broadcasting station isreached, the radio continues in the SEEKmode at the lowest broadcasting station. Ifusing the button once the lowest broad-casting station is reached, the radio contin-
ues in the SEEK mode at the highest broad-casting station.
Manual tuning
Use the and buttons for manualtuning. To move quickly through the chan-nels, hold either of the tuning buttons down.
SCAN tuning
Push and hold the SEEK/SCAN tuning but-
ton or for more than 1.5 seconds.
onds. When scanning, SCAN is solthe radio station blinks. When tempstopped on a station, SCAN blinks astation display is solid. Pushing the again during this five second periodSCAN tuning and the radio remains tuthat station.
4-14 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 114/263
being played returns to the beginning. Pushthe button several times to skip backseveral selections. Each time the button ispushed, the CD moves back one selection.
If the play pattern is in MIX mode when theor buttons are pushed the next selec-
Blank (no symbol): All selections are playedrepeatedly in sequence.
When a new compact disc is inserted,the play pattern automatically changesto ALL.
C C
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 115/263
ption will be chosen at random.
FF (Fast Forward)/REV (Reverse)
When the or button is pushed whilethe compact disc is playing, the compactdisc plays at an increased speed while fastforwarding or rewinding. When the button isreleased, the compact disc returns to nor-mal play speed.
MENU
When the button is pushed while the
compact disc is playing, the play patternchanges as follows.
RPT: The current selection is repeated.
MIX: Selections are played at random, notfollowing the sequence on the compactdisc. The same program may be repeatedtwice. If the button is pushed in the MIXmode, selections will be chosen at random.
CD EJECT
When the button is pushed with a com-
pact disc loaded, the compact disc ejects.
When the button is pushed while thecompact disc is playing, the compact discejects and the system turns off.
If the compact disc ejects and is notremoved within 10 seconds, it is pulledback into the slot.
DISC indicator light
This light comes on when a compactdisc is loaded into the player.
4-16 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
1. Disc loading button
2. SEEK/TRACK button
3. CD select button
4. Band select buttons
5 CD insert slot
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 116/263
5. CD insert slot
6. CD eject button
7. Radio manual tuning buttons
8. RPT MIX/PTY button
9. CLOCK button
10. AUDIO button
11. TRAVEL PRESET button
12. Station select buttons
13. RDS button
14. SCAN button
15. PRESET SCAN button
16. ONOFF/VOL control knob
17. PRESET ABC button
WHA0134
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACTDISC (CD) CHANGER (if soequipped)
ONOFF/VOL control
Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ON
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 117/263
Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ONposition, then push the PWR control knob. Ifyou listen to the radio with the engine not
running, turn the key to the ACC position.The mode (radio or CD) that was playingimmediately before the system was turnedoff resumes playing.
When no CD is loaded, the radio comes on.Pushing the PWR control knob again turnsthe system off.
Turn the PWR control knob to the right toincrease volume or to the left to decreasevolume.
W
4-18 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
Adjusting tone quality and speaker bal-ance
Press the AUDIO button to enter the audioadjust mode:
Bass→Mid→Treb→Fade→Bal
4. Press TUNE/FF-REV ( or ) orSEEK/TRACK ( or ) to adjust theminutes.
5. Press the CLOCK button again to exit theclock set mode.
The display will return to the regular clock
Using a cellular phone in or nevehicle may influence radio recquality.
TUNE/FF-REV
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 118/263
Press the TUNE/FF-REV ( or ) orSEEK/TRACK ( or ) to adjust to the
desired levels. The display will return to theregular radio display after 7 seconds, or youmay press the AUDIO button again to returnto the regular radio display.
Clock operation
Pressing the CLOCK button displays theclock with the radio on or off. Press theCLOCK button again to turn off the clockdisplay.
Clock set
1. Press and hold the CLOCK button until itbeeps (>2 seconds).
2. The hours will start flashing. PressTUNE/FF-REV ( or ) orSEEK/TRACK ( or ) to adjust thehours.
3. Press the CLOCK button to switch to theminute adjustment.
The display will return to the regular clockdisplay after 7 seconds, or you may pressthe CLOCK button again to return to theregular clock display.
FM-AM radio operation
FM-AM band select
Push the AM or the FM button to changefrom AM to FM reception.
The FM stereo indicator, ST, illuminatesduring FM stereo reception. When the ste-reo broadcast signal is weak, the radio
automatically changes from stereo to mon-aural reception.
Station signal strength, distance from radiotransmitter, buildings, bridges, mountains,and other external influences affect radioreception. Intermittent changes in receptionquality normally are caused by these exter-nal influences.
WARNING
The radio should not be tuned driving so full attention may be givvehicle operation.
Use the or buttons for manuing. To move quickly through the chahold the tuning buttons down.
SEEK tuning
Push SEEK/TRACK ( or ). SEEKbegins from low to high frequencies oto low frequencies, depending on whicton is pressed, and stops at the next casting station. If using the up buttonthe highest broadcasting station is rethe radio continues in the SEEK modelowest broadcasting station. If usindown button, once the lowest broadcstation is reached, the radio continues
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
SEEK mode at the highest broadcasting sta-tion.
SCAN tuning
Push the SCAN button. SCAN illuminates inthe display window. Scan tuning beginsfrom low to high frequencies or from high to
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 119/263
from low to high frequencies or from high tolow frequencies. Scan tuning stops at eachbroadcasting station that has sufficient sig-nal strength for 5 seconds. When scanning,SCAN blinks in the display. Pushing theSCAN button again during this 5 secondperiod stops Scan tuning and the radioremains tuned to that station.
Station memory operation − Travel Pre-set is OFF
Each preset mode (A, B or C) has 6 presets,capable of storing any combination of AM,
FM and FM RDS stations.
Press the PRESET ABC button to changebetween the presets:
A→B→C
The radio displays icon A, B or C to indicatewhich set of presets is active.
To store a radio station in a preset:
1. Tune to the desired station.
2. Press the desired station select (>2 seconds.) For example, in thetrations ch3 is to be memorized.
LHA0081
W
4-20 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
3. When the indicator illuminates in thestation selection button, a beep willsound indicating memorization is com-plete. For FM stations, the indicator willturn green. For AM stations, the indicatorwill turn amber.
4 Other station select buttons can be set in
4. If the radio cannot find any stationradio displays “NO STATIONmutes the audio.
5. If the radio cannot fill all the preseremaining presets are stored witfor FM, and 600 for AM.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 120/263
4. Other station select buttons can be set inthe same manner.
If the battery cable is disconnected, or if theradio fuse opens, the radio memory is can-celled. In that case, reset the desired sta-tions.
Turning ON Travel Preset
1. Press the TRAVEL PRESET button (<1.5seconds). The green TRAVEL PRESETbutton indicator turns on.
2. The radio selects the strongest stationsin the area and stores them in TravelPresets A, B and C. 12 FM stations and 6AM stations are the default settings. Tochange the default settings, see “EditingTravel Preset” later in this section.
3. When finished storing radio stations, theradio tunes to the first stored preset ofTravel Preset A.
The TUNE, SCAN, SEEK and memory functions are available while Preset mode is on.
Canceling Travel Preset
Press the TRAVEL PRESET buttonseconds) to clear the Travel Preset mThis turns off the green indicator. Thereturns to the last used preset of A, B the permanent preset memory.
LHA0082
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
Editing Travel Preset
1. Press and hold the TRAVEL PRESETbutton (>3 seconds) until the radio beepsto start the editing mode. The greenTravel Preset indicator will flash while inTRAVEL PRESET EDIT mode.
Storing Travel Preset stations in pnent memory
1. While in Travel Preset mode, preshold the TRAVEL PRESET buttonbeeps (>3 seconds).
2. The presets are transferred from
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 121/263
2. The radio displays “TRAVEL EDIT” for 2
seconds and then changes to “SET A-*”.3. Press TUNE/FF-REV ( or ) to se-
lect a mode.
4. Press the TRAVEL PRESET button tosave the mode.
5. Display is changed to “SET B-*”, repeatsteps 3 and 4.
6. Display is changed to “SET C-*”, repeat
step 3.7. Press the TRAVEL PRESET button to
exit the edit mode and return to normalmode.
*: AM, FM, FM RDS, Rock, Classic Rock,Soft Rock, Top 40, Country, Jazz, Classical,Oldies, News, Sports, Talk.
pPreset memory to the permanent memory for A, B, and C. “PRE
LOADED” is displayed.
3. The TRAVEL PRESET indicator tu
LHA0084
4-22 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
RDS (Radio Data System)
RDS stands for Radio Data System,a data information service transmitsome radio stations on the FM band (band) encoded within a regular radio cast. Currently, most RDS stations
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 122/263
Preset Scan
Pressing the Preset Scan button (<1.5 sec-onds) scans the permanent preset memorythat is selected (A, B or C) from 1-6 for 5
seconds. If the Travel Preset is ON, thetravel preset that is selected (A, B, or C)from 1-6 is scanned for 5 seconds.
All Preset Scan
Pressing the Preset Scan button (>1.5 sec-onds) scans all the permanent presetmemory banks (A, B or C) from 1-6 for 5
seconds. If the Travel Preset is ON, all thetravel preset memory banks (A, B, or C)from 1-6 are scanned for 5 seconds.
Canceling preset scan mode
Pressing any button except CLOCK, EJECTand PTY cancels the Preset Scan mode.
large cities, but many stations areconsidering broadcasting RDS data.
RDS can display:
Station call sign, such as “WHFR
Station name, such as “The Groov
Music or programming type su“Classical”, “Country”, or “Rock”.
Traffic reports about delays or contion.
If the station broadcasts RDS informthe RDS icon is displayed. The RDSmation will be displayed according option chosen in the RDS setup mod& RDS is the default.) Press the RDSagain to display the frequency for onds. The radio will then return to thmal display. If the station does not bcast RDS information, the RDS icon wbe displayed.
LHA0085 LHA0086
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
Setting RDS Mode
Press the RDS button (>3 seconds) until thedisplay shows “RDS SET MODE”. Thisdisplay will last 2 seconds and then changeto “TRAFFIC-OFF”. Press TUNE/FF-REV( or ) to toggle the RDS traffic modefrom “OFF” to “ON” Press the RDS b tton
only. Searching or scanning by programtype may yield a limited number of selec-tions.
1. Press the PTY button. The displaychanges from “RDS PTY SEARCH” to“SELECT BY TUNE”.
CAUTION
Do not force a compact discinto the CD insert slot. This damage the CD and/or CD chan
Trying to load a CD with the CDclosed could damage the CD aCD h
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 123/263
from “OFF” to “ON”. Press the RDS buttonagain to set your traffic mode selection.
The display changes to “SHOW” for thesecond part of the RDS mode selection.Press TUNE/FF-REV ( or ) to switchbetween the following RDS display modes:
“FM & RDS”: the radio display will showthe station’s broadcast frequency and thestation’s name.
“RDS ONLY”: the radio display will showthe station’s name only.
“RDS TEMP”: the radio display will showthe station’s name for 5 seconds andthen display only the radio station’sbroadcast frequency.
PTY (Program Type)
PTY can be used to search for a certainprogram type. Certain areas have a limitednumber of stations that transmit RDS. Manystations transmit call letters and frequencies
2. Press TUNE/FF-REV ( or )up/down button to choose a specific pro-
gram type:
ROCK, CLASSIC ROCK, SOFT ROCK,TOP 40, COUNTRY, JAZZ, CLASSICAL,OLDIES, NEWS, SPORTS, TALK, ANY
3. Press the SEEK or SCAN button tosearch for the next station with the se-lected PTY. The SCAN icon flashes whenthe SCAN button is pressed. The radiocontinues to seek or scan until a radio
station is found matching the selectedPTY.
4. Press the PTY button again to cancel thePTY SEEK mode.
Compact disc (CD) operation
Turn the ignition key to the ACC or ONposition.
CD changer.
CD button
When the CD button is pressed compact disc loaded and the radio pthe radio turns off and the last used codisc starts to play.
4-24 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
3. During the 15 second interval, insert thedisc. The display changes to “LoadingDisc”.
4. The CD will play after the disc is set to aplay position.
5. The indicator changes from blinking
7. Steps 2-5 are repeated until all disloaded, then the last loaded dibegin to play. The display shows thnumber, Track number and ETime.
Selected disc loading
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 124/263
CD Loading
Press the LOAD button to start CD loadingmode.
The following sequence will occur:
1. The green indicator on the lowest avail-able disc select button will start blinking.(Same as preset memory button). Thedisplay shows “Please Wait”.
2. The display changes to “Insert Disc” fora maximum of 15 seconds.
g ggreen to solid green and the display
changes to show the Disc number icon,Disc number, Track number and Elapsedtime.
All disc loading
1. Press and hold the LOAD button until theradio beeps (>1.5 seconds).
2. The green indicator on the lowest avail-able disc select button will start blinking.(Same as preset memory button). The
display shows “Please Wait”.3. The display changes to “Insert Disc” for
a maximum of 15 seconds.
4. During the 15 second interval, insert thedisc. The display changes to “LoadingDisc”.
5. The indicator changes from blinkinggreen to solid green.
6. The disc number icon is turned on.
1. Press a disc select button whose
tor is off. The display shows “PWait”.
2. The green indicator starts blinkinthe display shows “Insert Disc” seconds.
3. Insert the CD. The display shows “ing Disc”.
4. The CD will play after the disc is splay position.
5. The indicator color changes froming green to solid green and the dshows the Disc icon, Disc numbernumber and Elapsed Time.
If a disc is not inserted within 15 secoif the load button is pressed durinsequence, the entire disc load sequenbe canceled.
LHA0075
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
Disc Play
Press the CD button. If a CD is loaded andthe radio is playing, the radio turns off andthe last loaded disc starts to play.
FF (fast forward)(rewind) buttons
When the TUNE/FF-REV ( or ton is pressed while the compact dplaying, the compact disc plays at creased speed while fast forwardingwinding When the button is release
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 125/263
Selected disc play
1. Press the disc select button whose discicon is displayed.
2. The indicator blinks green during thechange and the display shows “Chang-ing Disc”.
3. The CD plays after the disc is set to aplay position.
4. The indicator changes from blinkinggreen to solid green and the displayshows the Disc number, Track numberand Elapsed Time.
winding. When the button is releaseCD returns to normal play speed.
SEEK/TRACK butto
When is pressed while the compais playing, the selection followinpresent one starts to play from the ning. Press several times to skieral selections. Each time the bupressed, the CD advances one addselection. The track number appearsdisplay window. (When the last select
the compact disc is skipped, the first tion is played.)
When is pressed, the selectionplayed returns to the beginning.
several times to skip back severaltions. Each time the button is presseCD moves back one selection. If thpattern is in MIX mode when the bupressed, the next random selection played.
LHA0076
4-26 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
Mix
Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds)again to start shuffle play of the current disc.The “MIX” icon is turned on and the displayshows “Mix Tracks” for 2 seconds. Thedisplay then shows the Track number andElapsed time as normal.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 126/263
Repeat/Mix
Press the RPT MIX button to change CDplay patterns:
Repeat→Mix→All Mix→Normal Play
Repeat
Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds)once to repeat the current track. The “1”icon is turned on, and the display shows“Repeat Track” for 2 seconds. The displaythen shows the Track number and Elapsedtime as normal.
p
All Mix
Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds)again to start shuffle play of all discs. The“MIX” icon is turned on, and the displayshows “Mix All Tracks” for 2 seconds. Thedisplay then shows the Track number andElapsed time as normal. Also, the indicatorsof the loaded discs are turned on withamber color. (Green for current disc.)
Normal Play
Press the RPT MIX button (<1.5 seconds)again to change to normal play mode. The“MIX” icon and the amber LED’s are turnedoff. The display shows “Normal Play” for 2seconds. The display then shows the Tracknumber and Elapsed time as normal.
CD Scan
1 Disc All Tracks
Press the SCAN button (<1.5 secon
scan all tracks of the current discseconds per track. The display showsScan” for 2 seconds, and then showtrack number and elapsed time as nThe SCAN icon is flashed duringmode.
The Scan mode is cancelled once it through all tracks on the disc, or if the button is pressed during Scan mode
LHA0077 L
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
All Discs, 1 Track
Press and hold the SCAN button (>1.5seconds) to scan the first track of all theloaded discs for 7 seconds per track. Thedisplay shows “All Disc Scan” for 2 sec-onds, and then shows the track number andelapsed time as normal. The SCAN icon is
Select a disc
1. Press the desired disc, then preEJECT button.
2. The green indicator starts blinkinthe display shows “Disc Eject”seconds. The display then chan“Ejecting Disc”
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 127/263
pflashed during Scan mode.
The Scan mode is cancelled once it scansthrough all the loaded discs, or if the SCANbutton is pressed during Scan mode.
Eject CD
Current disc
1. Press the EJECT button.
2. The green indicator starts to blink andthe display shows “Disc Eject” for 2seconds. The display then changes to“Ejecting Disc”.
3. The disc ejects. Remove the disc. (If thedisc is not removed within 15 seconds,the disc will reload.)
4. The indicator and symbol for the disc areturned off.
Ejecting Disc .
3. The disc ejects. Remove the disc. is not removed within 15 secondwill reload.)
4. The indicator and symbol for the dturned off.LHA0079
4-28 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
Eject” for 2 seconds. The display thenchanges to “Ejecting Disc”.
3. When a disc is removed, the indicatorand disc icon will be turned off, and thenthe next disc will emerge, and so on.
4. The display will be turned off after alldiscs are ejected and removed
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 128/263
All discs
1. Press and hold the EJECT button until itbeeps (>1.5 seconds).
2. Lowest used disc number indicator blinksgreen and display shows “All Disc
discs are ejected and removed.
If a disc is not removed within 15 seconds,or if the EJECT button is pressed againduring the Eject sequence, the entire discEject sequence will be canceled.
CD CARE AND CLEANING Handle a CD by its edges. Never tou
surface of the disc. Do not bend th
Always place the discs in the s
case when they are not being use
To clean a disc, wipe the surface frcenter to the outer edge using a soft cloth. Do not wipe the disc ucircular motion.
Do not use a conventional record cor alcohol intended for industrial u
A new disc may be rough on theand outer edges. Remove the
LHA0080
L
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
edges by rubbing the inner and outeredges with the side of a pen or pencil asillustrated.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 129/263
STEERING WHEEL SWITCH FORAUDIO CONTROLS (if soequipped)
The steering wheel switch for audio controlsis mounted on the left side of the steeringwheel.
Press the MODE button to switch betweenthe Radio presets (A, B or C) and CD Mode.
A→B→C→CD MODE
The last CD that was loaded starts to playwhen in CD Mode. If there is no CD loaded,the CD changer enters Disc Loading Mode.
If in Radio presets A, B or C:
Press or to advance next preset station or to return previous preset station.
Hold down or for mor1.5 seconds. The radio will seekdown to the next radio station.
If in CD Mode:
Press or to advance next selection on the CD or returnprevious selection on the CD.
Volume control is located on the side
W
4-30 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
audio control switch. Press the top of thevolume control to increase volume. Pressthe bottom of the volume control to de-crease volume.
ANTENNA
The antenna cannot be shortened, but it canbe removed When you need to remove the
When installing a CB, ham radio or carphone in your NISSAN, be sure to observethe following cautions, otherwise the newequipment may adversely affect the MFI(Multiport Fuel Injection) system and otherelectronic parts.
CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 130/263
be removed. When you need to remove theantenna, turn the antenna rod counterclock-
wise.
To install the antenna rod, turn the antennaclockwise. Tighten the antenna rod to speci-fication using a suitable tool such as aopen-end wrench. The antenna rod tighten-ing specification is 2.0 - 2.6 Nm (18 - 23in-lb). Do not use pliers to tighten the an-tenna as they can leave marks on theantenna surface. The antenna rod can notbe hand tightened to the proper specifica-tion.
CAUTION
Always properly tighten the antennarod during installation or the antennarod may break during vehicle opera-tion.
WARNING
A cellular telephone should nused while driving so full attemay be given to vehicle opera
Some jurisdictions prohibit thof cellular telephones while dri
If you must make a call whilevehicle is in motion, the handscellular phone operational moso equipped) is highly remended. Exercise extreme ca
A
Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
at all times so full attention may begiven to vehicle operation.
If a conversation in a moving vehiclerequires you to take notes, pull offthe road to a safe location and stopyour vehicle before doing so.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 131/263
CAUTION Keep the antenna as far as possible
away from the Engine Control Mod-ule (ECM).
Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in(20 cm) away from the Multiport FuelInjection harness. Do not route theantenna wire next to any harness.
Adjust the antenna standing-waveratio as recommended by the manu-facturer.
Connect the ground wire from theCB radio chassis to the body.
For details, consult an authorizedNISSAN dealer.
4-32 Heater, air conditioner and audio systems
5 Starting and driving
Precautions when starting and driving...................5-2Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) .......................5-2
Break-in schedule ................................................5-17
Increasing fuel economy ......................................5-17
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 132/263
g ( )Three-way catalyst ............................................5-3
On-pavement and off-road drivingprecautions ........................................................5-3Avoiding collision and rollover...........................5-3Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving....................5-4Driving safety precautions.................................5-4
Ignition switch.........................................................5-6Automatic transmission .....................................5-6Manual transmission..........................................5-7Key positions .....................................................5-7
Before starting the engine......................................5-8Starting the engine.................................................5-8Driving the vehicle..................................................5-9
Automatic transmission (if so equipped)...........5-9Manual transmission........................................5-13
Parking brake .......................................................5-14Cruise control (if so equipped).............................5-15
Precautions on cruise control..........................5-15Cruise control operations ................................5-16
g y
Using four-wheel drive .........................................5-18........................5-18
Transfer case shifting procedures...................5-18
Auto-lock free-running hubs ............................5-19
Manual-lock free-running hubs.............................5-22
Parking/parking on hills........................................5-24
Power steering .....................................................5-25
Brake system........................................................5-25
Braking precautions.........................................5-25
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .........................5-26
Cold weather driving ............................................5-27
Freeing a frozen door lock..............................5-27Anti-freeze .......................................................5-27
Battery .............................................................5-27
Draining of coolant water ................................5-27
Tire equipment.................................................5-28
Special winter equipment ................................5-28
Driving on snow or ice.....................................5-28
Engine block heater (if so equipped) ..............5-29
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 133/263
THREE-WAY CATALYSTThe three-way catalyst is an emission controldevice installed in the exhaust system. Ex-haust gases in the converter are burned athigh temperatures to help reduce pollutants.
WARNING
The exhaust gas and the exhaust
rich fuel flow into the three-way cata-lyst, causing it to overheat. Do notkeep driving if the engine misfires,or if noticeable loss of performanceor other unusual operating condi-tions are detected. Have the vehicleinspected promptly by an authorizedNISSAN dealer.
higher center of gravity than ordinaryAn advantage of higher ground clearaa better view of the road, allowing anticipate problems. However, they adesigned for cornering at the same sas conventional two-wheel drive veany more than low-slung sports cadesigned to perform satisfactorily
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 134/263
The exhaust gas and the exhaust
system are very hot. Keep people,animals or flammable materialsaway from the exhaust system com-ponents.
Do not stop or park the vehicle overflammable materials such as drygrass, waste paper or rags. Theymay ignite and cause a fire.
CAUTION
Do not use leaded gasoline. Depos-its from leaded gasoline will seri-ously reduce the three-way cata-lyst’s ability to help reduce exhaustpollutants.
Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunc-tions in the ignition, fuel injection, orelectrical systems can cause over-
SS dea e
Avoid driving with an extremely lowfuel level. Running out of fuel could
cause the engine to misfire, damag-ing the three-way catalyst.
Do not race the engine while warm-ing it up.
Do not push or tow your vehicle tostart the engine.
ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROADDRIVING PRECAUTIONS
Utility vehicles have a significantlyhigher rollover rate than other types ofvehicles.
They have higher ground clearance thanpassenger cars to make them capable ofperforming in a variety of on-pavement andoff-road applications. This gives them a
g p yoff-road conditions. If at all possible
sharp turns or abrupt maneuvers plarly at high speeds. As with other veof this type, failure to operate this vcorrectly may result in loss of convehicle rollover.
Be sure to read the driving safety ptions later in this section.
AVOIDING COLLISION ANDROLLOVER
WARNING
Failure to operate this vehicle in aand prudent manner may result inof control or an accident.
Be alert and drive defensively at all Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excspeed, high speed cornering, or ssteering maneuvers, because these
Starting and driving
practices could cause you to lose control ofyour vehicle. As with any vehicle, a lossof control could result in a collision withother vehicles or objects, or cause thevehicle to rollover, particularly if the lossof control causes the vehicle to slidesideways. Be attentive at all times, andavoid driving when tired. Never drive when
d th i fl f l h l d
reaction time and impairs judgement.Driving after drinking alcohol increasesthe likelihood of being involved in anaccident injuring yourself and others.Additionally, if you are injured in theaccident, alcohol can increase the se-verity of injury.
deep water or mud as your NISSmainly designed for leisure use, unconventional offroad vehicle.
Remember that two-wheel drive modless capable than four-wheel drive mfor rough road driving and extricationstuck in deep snow or mud, or the lik
Please observe the following precau
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 135/263
under the influence of alcohol or drugs
(including prescription or over-the-counterdrugs which may cause drowsiness). Al-ways wear your seat belt as outlined in the‘‘Seats, restraints and supplemental air bagsystems’’ section of this manual, and in-struct your passengers to do so.
Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury incollisions and rollovers. In a rollover crash,an unbelted person is significantly morelikely to die than a person wearing a seat
belt.
DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGSAND DRIVING
WARNING
Never drive under the influence of alco-hol or drugs. Alcohol in the blood-stream reduces coordination, delays
Nissan is committed to safe driving. But,you must choose not to drive under theinfluence of alcohol. Every year thousandsof people are injured or killed in alcoholrelated accidents. Although the local lawsvary on what is considered to be legallyintoxicated, the fact is that alcohol affects allpeople differently and most people underes-timate the effects of alcohol.
Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix!And that’s true for drugs too (over thecounter, prescription, and illegal drugs).Don’t drive if your ability to operate yourvehicle is impaired by alcohol, drugs, orsome other physical condition.
DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Your NISSAN is designed for both normaland off-road use. However, avoid driving in
Please observe the following precau
WARNING
Drive carefully when off the roaavoid dangerous areas. Every pwho drives or rides in this veshould be seated with their seafastened. This will keep you andpassengers in position when dover rough terrain.
Do not drive across steep slope
stead drive either straight ustraight down the slopes. Off-roahicles can tip over sideways more easily than they can forwabackward.
5-4 Starting and driving
Many hills are too steep for any ve-hicle. If you drive up them, you maystall. If you drive down them, you maynot be able to control your speed. Ifyou drive across them, you may rollover.
Do not shift gears while driving ondownhill grades as this could cause
and fade, resulting in loss of controland an accident. Apply brakes lightlyand use a low gear to control yourspeed.
Unsecured cargo can be thrownaround when driving over rough ter-rain. Properly secure all cargo so itwill not be thrown forward and cause
Before operating the vehicle, enthat the driver and all passehave their seat belts fastened.
Always drive with the floor maplace as the floor may become
Lower your speed when encoutstrong crosswinds. With a h
t f it NISSA
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 136/263
downhill grades as this could cause
loss of control of the vehicle. Stay alert when driving to the top of
a hill. At the top there could be adrop-off or other hazard that couldcause an accident.
If your engine stalls or you cannotmake it to the top of a steep hill,never attempt to turn around. Yourvehicle could tip or roll over. Alwaysback straight down in R (Reverse)
gear. Never back down in N (Neutral)or with the clutch depressed(manual transmission vehicles), us-ing only the brake, as this couldcause loss of control.
Heavy braking going down a hill-could cause your brakes to over heat
will not be thrown forward and cause
injury to you or your passengers. To avoid raising the center of gravity
excessively, do not exceed the ratedcapactiy of the roof rack/gear bin (ifso equipped) and evenly distributethe load. Secure heavy loads in thecargo area as far forward and as lowas possible. Do not equip the vehiclewith tires larger than specified in thismanual. This could cause your ve-
hicle to roll over. Do not grip the inside or spokes of
the steering wheel when drivingoffroad. The steering wheel couldmove suddenly and injure yourhands. Instead drive with your fin-gers and thumbs on the outside ofthe rim.
center of gravity, your NISSA
more affected by strong side wSlower speeds ensure better vecontrol.
Do not drive beyond the pmance of the tires, even withengaged.
Accelerating quickly, sharp stemaneuvers or sudden brakingcause loss of control.
If at all possible, avoid sharp tumaneuvers, particularly at
speeds. Your NISSAN four wdrive vehicle has a higher cengravity than a two-wheel drivhicle. The vehicle is not designecornering at the same speedconventional two-wheel drivehicles. Failure to operate this ve
Starting and driving
correctly could result in loss of con-trol and/or a rollover accident.
Always use tires of the same type,size, brand, construction (bias, biasbelted or radial), and tread patternon all four wheels. Install tire chainson the rear wheels when driving onslippery roads and drive carefully.
2) Turn the ignition key slightly in thdirection.
3) Turn the key toward the LOCK po
4) Remove the key.
The shift lever is designed so it canmoved out of P (Park) and into anyother gear positions if the ignition
IGNITION SWITCH
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 137/263
slippery roads and drive carefully.
Be sure to check the brakes immedi-ately after driving in mud or water.See ‘‘Brake system’’ later in this sec-tion for ‘‘Wet brakes’’.
Avoid parking your vehicle on steephills. If you get out of the vehicle andit rolls forward, backward or side-ways, you could be injured.
Whenever you drive off-roadthrough sand, mud or water as deepas the wheel hub, more frequentmaintenance may be required. See‘‘Periodic maintenance’’ in the‘‘NISSAN Service and MaintenanceGuide.’’
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONOn automatic transmission models, the ig-nition lock is designed so the key cannot beturned to LOCK and removed until the shift
selector lever is moved to the P (Park)position.
When removing the key from the ignition,make sure the shift selector lever is in the P(Park) position.
If the key cannot be turned to the LOCKposition, proceed as follows to remove the key:
1) Move the shift selector lever into the P(Park) position.
g p gturned to OFF or if the key is removethe switch.
The shift lever can be moved if thetion switch is in the ACC positionallows the vehicle to be moved battery is discharged. The shift levalso be moved if the ignition switcthe ON position and the foot brakeis depressed.
There is an OFF position betwee
LOCK and ACC positions. The OFFtion is indicated by a 1 on thcylinder. When the ignition is in thposition, the steering wheel ilocked.
ASD1014
5-6 Starting and driving
In order for the steering wheel to be locked,it must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clock-wise from the straight up position.
To lock the steering wheel, turn the keyto the LOCK position. Remove the key.To unlock the steering wheel, insert thekey and turn it gently while rotating thesteering wheel slightly right and left.
To lock the steering wheel, turn thto the LOCK position. Remove thTo unlock the steering wheel, insekey and turn it gently while rotatinsteering wheel slightly right and le
WARNING
Never remove or turn the key tLOCK position while driving The s
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 138/263
WARNING
Never remove or turn the key to theLOCK position while driving. The steer-ing wheel will lock. This may cause thedriver to lose control of the vehicle andcould result in serious vehicle damageor personal injury.
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
The ignition switch includes an anti-theftsteering lock device.
The key can only be removed when theignition switch is in the LOCK position.
On manual transmission models, to turn theignition key to LOCK from ACC or ON, turnthe key to OFF, push the key in, then turnthe key to LOCK.
In order for the steering wheel to be locked,it must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clock-wise from the straight up position.
LOCK position while driving. The s
ing wheel will lock. This may causdriver to lose control of the vehiclcould result in serious vehicle daor personal injury.
KEY POSITIONS
LOCK Normal parking position (0)
OFF (Manual transmission model) (1
The engine can be turned off without lthe steering wheel.
ACC (Accessories) (2)
This position activates electrical acries such as the radio when the engnot running. The shifter can be movedignition switch is in ACC position.
WSD0016
Starting and driving
ON (Normal operating position) (3)
This position turns on the ignition systemand electrical accessories.
START (4)
This position starts the engine. As soon asthe engine has started, release the key. Itautomatically returns to the ON position.
Make sure the area around the vehicle isclear.
Check fluid levels such as engine oil,coolant, brake and clutch fluid, and win-dow washer fluid as frequently as pos-sible, at least whenever you refuel.
Check that all windows and lights areclean
1. Apply the parking brake.
2. Automatic transmission:
Move the selector lever to P (Par(Neutral). P (Park) is preferred.
The shift lever cannot be movedP (Park) and into any of the othepositions if the ignition key is t
O
BEFORE STARTING THEENGINE
STARTING THE ENGINE
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 139/263
clean.
Visually inspect tires for their appearanceand condition. Also check tires for properinflation.
Lock all doors.
Position seat and adjust head restraints.
Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
Fasten seat belts and ask all passengersto do likewise.
Check the operation of warning lightswhen key is turned to the ON (3) position.See Warning/Indicator lights and au-dible reminders in the Instruments andcontrols section.
to OFF or if the key is removed
the ignition switch.
The starter is designed not to oif the selector lever is in one driving positions.
Manual transmission:
Move the gearshift lever to N (Neand fully depress the clutch pedafloor while starting the engine.
The starter is designed not to ounless the clutch pedal is fulpressed.
3. With your foot off the accelpedal, turn the ignition key to SRelease the key when the engine If the engine starts, but fails to run,the above procedure.
5-8 Starting and driving
If the engine is very hard to start inextremely cold or hot weather, depressthe accelerator pedal fully and hold itto help start the engine.
In the summer, when restarting theengine within 30 minutes after it hasbeen stopped, keep the acceleratorpedal fully depressed while starting.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (ifso equipped)
WARNING
Do not depress the accelerator pedalwhile shifting from P (Park) or N(Neutral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive), 2or 1. Always depress the brake pedaluntil shifting is completed Failure to
The automatic transmission in your vis electronically controlled by a transmcontrol module to produce maximumand smooth operation.
The recommended operating proceduthis transmission are shown on the fopages. Follow these procedures for mavehicle performance and driving enjoy
DRIVING THE VEHICLE
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 140/263
CAUTIONDo not operate the starter for more than15 seconds at a time. If the engine doesnot start, turn the key off and wait 10seconds before cranking again, other-wise the starter could be damaged.
4. Warm-up
Always allow the engine to idle for atleast 30 seconds after starting. Drive at amoderate speed for a short distance first,especially in cold weather.
until shifting is completed. Failure to
do so could cause you to lose con-trol and have an accident.
Cold engine idle speed is high, souse caution when shifting into a for-ward or reverse gear before the en-gine has warmed up.
Never shift to P (Park) or R (Reverse)while the vehicle is moving. Thiscould cause an accident.
CAUTION
When stopping the vehicle on anuphill grade, do not hold the vehicleby depressing the accelerator pedal.The foot brake should be used forthis purpose.
On slippery roads, do not downshift.This may cause a loss of control.
Starting the vehicle After starting the engine, fully de
the foot brake pedal to ensure thicle is at a complete stop befotempting to shift the selector leve
Keep the foot brake pedal depand shift the selector lever into a dgear.
Release the foot brake, then gra
start the vehicle in motion.
This automatic transmission is desso the foot brake pedal MUST bpressed before shifting from P (Paany drive position while the igswitch is ON.
Starting and driving
The shift lever cannot be moved out of P(Park) and into any of the other gearpositions if the ignition key is turned toLOCK or if the key is removed.
The shift lever can be moved if the igni-tion switch is in the ACC or OFF positionwithout depressing the foot brake pedal.This allows the vehicle to be moved if thebattery is discharged
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 141/263
battery is discharged.
Shifting
Push the button to shift into P (Park), R(Reverse) or from D (Drive) to 2. All otherpositions can be selected without pushing
the button.
WARNING
Apply the parking brake if the selectorlever is in any position while the engineis not running. Failure to do so couldcause the vehicle to move unexpect-edly or roll away and result in seriouspersonal injury or property damage.
P (Park)
Use this selector position when the veparked or when starting the engine. Alwsure the vehicle is at a complete stop. Fo
mum safety, depress the brake pedal, thein the shift lever button and move the leveP (Park) position. Apply the parking brakeparking on a hill, apply the parking brakthen shift the lever into the P (Park) posit
Shifting from P (Park)
If the ignition switch is in the ON poand the foot brake pedal is depressethe shift selector lever still cannot be m
ASD1024
5-10 Starting and driving
out of P (Park), follow these instructions.
1. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK posi-tion.
2. Apply the parking brake.
3. Reinsert the key and turn it to the ACCposition.
4 Depress the foot brake pedal and move
N (Neutral)
Neither forward nor reverse gear is en-gaged. The engine can be started in thisposition. You may shift to N (Neutral) andrestart a stalled engine while the vehicle ismoving.
D (Drive)
Use this position for all normal forward
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 142/263
4. Depress the foot brake pedal and move
the shift selector lever to N (Neutral).
5. Start the engine.
These instructions for starting the vehicle inN (Neutral) should only be used until servicecan be obtained at an authorized NISSANdealership.
R (Reverse):
Use this position to back up. Always be sure
the vehicle is at a complete stop beforeshifting into the R (Reverse) position. Formaximum safety, check to ensure the areabehind the vehicle is clear. With the brakepedal depressed, push in the shift selectorlever button and move the shift selectorlever to the R (Reverse) position.
Use this position for all normal forward
driving.
2 (Second gear)
Use this position for hill climbing or enginebraking on downhill grades.
Do not shift into the 2 position at speedsabove 68 MPH (110 km/h). Do not exceed68 MPH (110 km/h) in the 2 position.
1 (Low gear)
Use this position when climbing steep hillsslowly or slow driving through deep snow,sand or mud, or for maximum engine brak-ing on steep downhill grades.
Do not shift into the 1 position at speedsabove 34 MPH (55 km/h). Do not exceed 34MPH (55 km/h) in the 1 position.
WS
Starting and driving
Shift lock release
If the battery charge is low, the selectorlever may not be moved from the P positioneven with the brake pedal depressed andthe selector lever button pushed.
To move the selector lever, push the shiftlock release and selector lever button. Theselector lever can be moved to N (Neutral)
Accelerator downshiftIn D position
For rapid passing or hill climbing while driv-ing, fully depress the accelerator pedal tothe floor. This shifts the transmission downinto second gear or first gear, depending onthe vehicle speed.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 143/263
selector lever can be moved to N (Neutral).
To push the shift lock release, complete thefollowing procedure:
1. Turn the ignition key to the lock positionand remove the key.
2. Apply the parking brake.
3. Remove the shift lock release cover.
4. Insert a small screwdriver in the shift lock
release slot, and push down.5. Push the selector lever button and move
the selector lever to N (Neutral) positionwhile holding down the shift lock release.
6. Start the engine.
If the selector lever cannot be moved out ofP (Park), take your vehicle to an authorizedNISSAN dealership as soon as possible.
Overdrive switch
ON: With the engine running and tlector lever in the D (Drive) pothe transmission upshifts into O
DRIVE as vehicle speed increa
OVERDRIVE does not engage unengine has reached operating temture.
OFF: For driving up and down long where engine braking is necpush the OVERDRIVE switchThe O/D OFF indicator light instrument panel comes on at thi
AS
5-12 Starting and driving
When cruising at a low speed orclimbing a gentle slope, you may feeluncomfortable shift shocks as thetransmission shifts between third gearand overdrive repeatedly. In this case,depress the OVERDRIVE switch toturn the OVERDRIVE off. The O/DOFF indicator light in the instrumentpanel comes on at this time.
CAUTION
Do not rest your foot on the clutchpedal while driving. This may causeclutch damage.
Stop your vehicle completely beforeshifting into R (Reverse).
When the vehicle is stopped with theengine running (for example at a
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 144/263
When driving conditions change, depressthe overdrive switch to turn the OVER-DRIVE on.
Remember not to drive at high speeds forextended periods of time with the OVER-DRIVE off. This reduces fuel economy.
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
WARNING
Do not downshift abruptly on slip-pery roads. This may cause a loss ofcontrol.
Do not over-rev the engine whenshifting to a lower gear. This maycause a loss of control or enginedamage.
e g e u g ( o e a p e at a
stop light), shift to N (Neutral) andrelease the clutch pedal with the footbrake applied.
Shifting
To change gears, or when up shifdown shifting, depress the clutch pedshift into the appropriate gear, then re
the clutch slowly and smoothly.
You cannot shift directly from 5th gear(Reverse). First shift into the N (Nposition, then into R (Reverse).
If it is difficult to move the shift lever(Reverse) or 1st, shift into N (Neutrarelease the clutch pedal. Depress thepedal and shift into R (Reverse) again.
W
Starting and driving
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 145/263
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 146/263
COAST/SET, or CANCEL switch (locatedon the steering wheel). To properly usethe cruise control system, use the follow-ing procedures.
WARNING
Do not use the cruise control whendriving under the following conditions.
● When it is not possible to keep the
CRUISE CONTROL OPERA-TIONSThe cruise control allows driving at a speedbetween 25 to 90 MPH (40 to 144 km/h)without keeping your foot on the acceleratorpedal.
To turn on the cruise control, push themain switch. The CRUISE indicator light in
b) Tap the brake pedal; the SET lighout.
c) Turn the main switch off. BoCRUISE indicator on the main switSET light in the instrument cluster
The cruise control is automaticallycelled and the SET light in the instrpanel goes out if:
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 147/263
vehicle at a set speed.● In heavy traffic or in traffic that var-
ies in speed.
● On winding or hilly roads.
● On slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.).
● In very windy areas.
Doing so could cause a loss of vehiclecontrol and result in an accident.
CAUTION
On manual transmission models, donot shift into N (Neutral) without de-pressing the clutch pedal when thecruise control is set. Should this occur,depress the clutch pedal and turn themain switch off immediately. Failure todo so may cause engine damage.
the instrument panel comes on.To set cruising speed, accelerate the ve-hicle to the desired speed, push theCOAST/SET switch and release it. The SETlight in the instrument cluster comes on.Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.Your vehicle maintains the set speed.
● To pass another vehicle, depress theaccelerator pedal. When you release the
pedal, the vehicle returns to the previ-ously set speed.
● The vehicle may not maintain the set speedwhen going up or down steep hills. If thishappens, drive without the cruise control.
To cancel the preset speed, use one of thefollowing three methods:
a) Push the CANCEL button; the SET lightin the instrument cluster goes out.
● you depress the brake or clutchwhile pushing the RES/ACCCOAST/SET switch.
● the vehicle slows down more than (13 km/h) below the set speed.
● you depress the clutch pedal (mtransmission), or move the shift slever to N (Neutral) (automatic tra
sion).To reset at a faster cruising speeone of the following three methods.
a) Depress the accelerator pedal. Whvehicle attains the desired speedand release the COAST/SET swit
b) Push and hold the RES/ACCEL sWhen the vehicle attains the speedesire, release the switch.
5-16 Starting and driving
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 148/263
Keep your engine tuned up.
Follow the recommended periodic main-tenance schedule.
Keep the tires inflated to the correctpressure. Low tire pressure increasestire wear and wastes fuel.
Keep the front wheels in correct align-ment. Improper alignment increases tire
in four-wheel drive. Driving onhardsurfaces in 4H or 4L may cunnecessary noise, tire wear ancreased fuel consumption. NISrecommends driving in the 2H pounder these conditions.
WARNING
When parking the vehicle, app
USING FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 149/263
wear and lowers fuel economy. Air conditioner operation lowers fuel
economy. Use the air conditioner onlywhen necessary.
When cruising at highway speeds, it ismore economical to use the air condi-tioner and leave the windows closed toreduce drag.
Use 4H or 4L position only when neces-sary. Four-wheel drive operation lowersfuel economy.
TRANSFER CASE SHIFTINGPROCEDURES
CAUTION
Do not drive on dry, hard surface roads
When parking the vehicle, appparking brake and shift the tracontrol lever into the 2H, 4H position.
Do not leave the transfer contrver in the N (Neutral) position.erwise, the vehicle could roll upectedly even if the mtransmission is in any gear oautomatic transmission is in (Park) position. If the ATP light this indicates that the autotransmission P position wilfunction and the transfer contrver is in the N position.
WSD0019
5-18 Starting and driving
Failure to engage the transfer con-trol lever in 2H, 4H, or 4L could resultin the vehicle moving unexpectedly,resulting in serious personal injuryor property damage.
2H — (2WD, high range) Only the rearwheels are driven. Use for driving under thesame conditions as standard 2WD vehicles
clicking noise when engagingdisengaging. This is normal.
Accelerating quickly from a stoter shifting from two-wheel drfour-wheel drive may not allowgagement of the auto-lockingrunning hubs and may cause atering noise. Continued use ovehicle with this noise may da
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 150/263
sa e co d t o s as sta da d e c esor state dynamometer I/M testing.
4H — (4WD, high range) Four wheels aredriven. Use when driving on roads where itis difficult to drive in the 2H position (i.e.,driving at normal speeds on snow covered,icy, wet, muddy or sandy roads).
4L — (4WD, low range) Four wheels aredriven. Use when climbing or descendingsteep hills, or during hard driving in sand,mud or deep snow. The 4L position providesmaximum power and traction. Avoid raisingvehicle speed excessively, as the maximumspeed is approximately 30 MPH (48 km/h).
N — No wheels are driven. Always keep thetransfer lever out of the N (Neutral) position.Shift the lever quickly and smoothly whenmoving across the N (Neutral) position withthe vehicle stopped.
AUTO-LOCK FREE-RUNNING HUBS
Your NISSAN is equipped with auto-lockfree-running hubs.
The auto-lock free-running hub is designedto allow for automatic four-wheel drive en-gagement when the shift lever is moved tothe 4H or 4L position. Follow these opera-tional cautions:
CAUTION
The auto-locking hubs will make a
the hub lock. In such a case, rethe accelerator pedal to reducengine speed or stop the vehic
If the auto-locking hubs make atering noise after shifting fromwheel drive to two-wheel driveand move the vehicle in regear, in a straight line, about 7 feet (2 to 3 m).
Under extremely cold cond
[below 5°F (-15°C)], the frontshafts may rotate even withtransfer lever in the 2H positithis occurs, the auto-locking may make a clattering noiseavoid this, drive first in four-wdrive to warm up the vehicledifferential gear oil. Then, shtwo-wheel drive.
SD0021
Starting and driving
In cold weather, it may be necessaryto reduce speed or stop the vehiclein order to shift from two-wheel driveto four-wheel drive.
When shifting into or out of four-wheel drive while driving, do notstop shift lever movement midway.An incomplete shift may cause aclattering noise from the auto-
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 151/263
g
locking hubs. Continued use of thevehicle with this noise may damagethe hub lock. Drive in four-wheeldrive to stop the noise. Shift to two-wheel drive as described.
5-20 Starting and driving
TO SHIFTTRANSFER CASE:
SHIFT PROCEDURE FOR AUTO-LOCK FREE-RUNNING HUBS
From 2H to 4H Move the transfer case shift lever to 4H at speeds below 25 MPH (40 km/h). It is not necessary to depress the clutch pedal. P
this operation when driving straight, not while cornering.
1. Move the transfer case shift lever to 2H. This can be done at any speed, and it is not necessary to depress the clutch pedaform this operation when driving straight, not while cornering.
2. Disengage the AUTO-LOCK hubs following the procedure outlined below.NOTE:
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 152/263
From 4H to 2H
The 4WD indicator light may not turn off immediately under certain driving conditions, such as when the vehicle is druphill. This is normal and it will shut off as the vehicle is driven further.AUTO-LOCK HUB DISENGAGEMENT (FREE MODE)The AUTO-LOCK hubs will not disengage until the vehicle is completely stopped and is then moved in a straight line, approxim7-10 feet (2-3 m), in the opposite direction of travel. For example:If you were driving the vehicle forward, stop and move the vehicle 7-10 feet (2-3 m) backward.If you were driving the vehicle in reverse, stop and move the vehicle 7-10 feet (2-3 m) forward.It is not necessary to immediately return the AUTO-LOCK hubs to FREE MODE when shifting from 4H to 2H. The vehicle may operated under normal 2H conditions with the AUTO-LOCK hubs engaged. However, disengaging the AUTO-LOCK hubs will alfor better fuel economy, quieter ride and less component wear. Leaving the hubs locked while driving in 2H may be desirable syou can easily shift to 4H at speeds greater than 25 MPH (40 km/h).
From 4H to 4L or 4L to4H
1. Stop the vehicle.2. Depress the clutch pedal, or place the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.3. Depress the transfer case shift lever and move it to the 4L or 4H position. Change gears quickly and smoothly.
From 2H to 4L1. Stop the vehicle.2. Depress the clutch pedal, or place the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.3. Depress the transfer case shift lever and move it to the 4L position. Change gears quickly and smoothly.
From 4L to 2H
1. Stop the vehicle.2. Depress the clutch pedal, or place the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.3. Depress the transfer case shift lever and move it to the 2H position. Change gears quickly and smoothly.4. Disengage the AUTO-LOCK hubs following the procedure outlined above.
Starting and driving
The manual-lock free-running hubs are de-signed to allow you to engage or disengagethe front drive shaft to the front wheels.Before driving, set the free-running hub tothe desired position:
● two-wheel operation — Turn the knob tothe FREE position.
● four-wheel operation — Turn the knob to
MANUAL-LOCKFREE-RUNNING HUBS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 153/263
CAUTION
Never drive in four-wheel drive (4Hor 4L) with the manual lock free-running hubs in the FREE position.
Do not drive your vehicle with theleft and right manual lock free-running hubs set to different posi-tions.
To ensure proper lubrication of frontdrive components, drive in the LOCKposition for at least 10 miles (16 km)each month.
the LOCK position.Be certain to align the mark on the knobwith the mark on the wheel hub.
SD0022
5-22 Starting and driving
TO SHIFT TRANSFERCASE:
SHIFT PROCEDURE FOR MANUAL-LOCK FREE-RUNNING HUBS
From 2H to 4H1. Stop the vehicle.2. Set both free-running hubs in the LOCK position.3. Move the transfer lever to 4H. It is not necessary to depress the clutch pedal.
Move the transfer lever to 2H. This can be done at any speed, and it is not necessary to depress the clutch pedal. Perfthis operation when driving straight.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 154/263
From 4H to 2H NOTE:For two-wheel drive operation, set the free-running hubs in the FREE position. Disengaging the MANUAL LOCKhubs will allow for better fuel economy, quieter ride and less component wear.
From 4H to 4L or 4L to4H
1. Stop the vehicle.2. Depress the clutch pedal, or place the selector lever in the P (Park) position.3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to the desired 4L or 4H position. Change gears quickly and smoothly.
From 2H to 4L
1. Stop the vehicle.2. Set free-running hubs in the LOCK position.3. Depress the clutch pedal, or place the selector lever in the P(Park) position.4. Depress the transfer lever and move it to 4L. Change gears quickly and smoothly.
From 4L to 2H
1. Stop the vehicle.2. Depress the clutch pedal, or place the selector lever in the P (Park) position.3. Depress the transfer lever and move it to 2H. Change gears quickly and smoothly.NOTE:Follow the NOTE shown in shifting from 4H to 2H.
Starting and driving
in an accident. Make sure thelever has been pushed as far foas it can go and cannot be mwithout depressing the foot pedal.
Never leave the engine runningthe vehicle is left unattended.
Do not leave children unattende
PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 155/263
WARNING
Do not park the vehicle over flam-mable materials such as dry grass,waste paper or rags. They may igniteand cause a fire.
The transfer control levermust be in the 2H, 4H or 4L positionand the parking brake set to preventthe vehicle from rolling.
Never place the transfer control le-ver in the N (Neutral) position. Oth-erwise, the vehicle could roll unex-
pectedly even if the manual trans-mission is in gear or the automatictransmission is in the P (Park) posi-tion. This could result in serious in-jury or property damage.
Safe parking procedures require thatboth the parking brake be set andthe transmission placed into P (Park)for automatic transmission modelsor in an appropriate gear for manualtransmission models. Failure to doso could cause the vehicle to moveunexpectedly or roll away and result
side the vehicle. They could unkingly activate switches or conUnattended children could beinvolved in serious accidents.
If the ATP lamp is ON, this indicthat the automatic transmissi(park) position will not functiothe transfer control lever is in (neutral) position. Failure to enthe transfer control lever in th
4H or 4L position could result vehicle moving unexpectedly, reing in serious personal injuproperty damage.
1. Firmly apply the parking brake.
2. Manual transmission models:
Place the gearshift lever in the Rverse) position. When parking on
MSD0002
5-24 Starting and driving
hill grade, place the gearshift lever in the1st position.
Automatic transmission models:
Move the gearshift lever to the P (Park)position.
3. To help prevent the vehicle from rollinginto the street when parked on an incline,it is a good practice to turn the wheels as
ill d
The power assisted steering is designed touse a hydraulic pump, driven by the engine,to assist steering.
If the engine stops or drive belt breaks, youwill still have control of the vehicle. How-ever, much greater steering effort is needed,especially in sharp turns and at low speeds.
WARNING
If th i i t i i t d
The brake system has two separate hlic circuits. If one circuit malfunctionwill still have braking at two wheels.
BRAKING PRECAUTIONS
Vacuum assisted brakes
The brake booster aids braking byengine vacuum. If the engine stops, ystop the vehicle by depressing the
d l H f
POWER STEERING BRAKE SYSTEM
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 156/263
illustrated. HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB:1
Turn the wheels into the curb and movethe vehicle forward until the curb sidewheel gently touches the curb.
HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: 2
Turn the wheels away from the curb andmove the vehicle back until the curb sidewheel gently touches the curb.
HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NOCURB:3
Turn the wheels toward the side of theroad so the vehicle will move away fromthe center of the road if it moves.
4. Turn the ignition key to the LOCK posi-tion and remove the key.
If the engine is not running or is turnedoff while driving, the power assist forthe steering will not work. Steering willbe much harder to operate.
pedal. However, greater foot pressthe brake pedal will be required to stvehicle and stopping distance will be
Using the brakes
Avoid resting your foot on the brakewhile driving. This will overheat the bwear out the brake linings and pads and reduce gas mileage.
To help reduce brake wear, and to pthe brakes from overheating, reduce and downshift to a lower gear beforedown a slope or long grade.
Starting and driving
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 157/263
WARNING
The anti-lock brake system is asophisticated device, but it cannotprevent accidents resulting fromcareless or dangerous driving tech-niques. It can help maintain vehiclecontrol under braking on slipperysurfaces, but remember that thestopping distance on slippery sur-
faces will be longer than on normal
placard location information refer to‘‘Tire placard’’ in the ‘‘Technical andconsumer information’’ section ofthis manual.
FREEING A FROZEN DOORLOCK
To prevent a door lock from freezingde-icer or glycerin through the key hthe lock becomes frozen, heat the kfore inserting it in the key hole.
ANTI-FREEZE
I th i t h it i ti i t d th
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 158/263
faces will be longer than on normalsurfaces even with the anti-lockbrake system. Stopping distancesmay also be longer on rough, gravel,or snow covered roads, or if you areusing tire chains. Always maintain asafe distance from the vehicle infront of you. Ultimately, the respon-sibility for safety of self and othersrests in the hands of the driver.
Tire type and condition may also affectbraking effectiveness.
When replacing tires, install thespecified tire size on all four wheels.
When installing a spare tire, makesure it is the proper size and type asspecified on the tire placard. For tire
In the winter when it is anticipated thtemperature will drop below 32°F check anti-freeze (ethylene glycol baassure proper winter protection. For dsee ‘‘Engine cooling system’’ in the tenance and do-it-yourself’’ section manual.
BATTERY
If the battery is not fully charged
extremely cold weather conditions, thtery fluid may freeze and damage thtery. To maintain maximum efficienbattery should be checked regulardetails, see ‘‘Battery’’ in the ‘‘Mainteand do-it-yourself’’ section of this ma
DRAINING OF COOLANT WA
If the vehicle is to be left outside wanti-freeze, drain the cooling system by
Starting and driving
ing the drain valves located under the radiatorand on the engine block. Refill before operat-ing the vehicle. For details, see ‘‘Changingengine coolant’’ in the ‘‘Maintenance anddo-it-yourself’’ section of this manual.
TIRE EQUIPMENT
1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed toprovide superior performance on dry
pavement However the performance ofh i ill b b i ll d d
chains may be prohibited according tolocation. Check the local laws beforeinstalling tire chains. When installing tirechains, make sure they are of proper sizefor the tires on your vehicle and areinstalled according to the chain manufac-turer’s suggestions. Use only SAEClass ‘‘S’’ chains. Other types maydamage your vehicle. Use chain tension-
ers when recommended by the tire chain
move ice and snow from the winand wiper blades.
2. A sturdy, flat board to be placed the jack to give it firm support.
3. A shovel to dig the vehicle out of drifts.
4. Extra window washer fluid to rereservoir tank.
DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 159/263
pavement. However, the performance ofthese tires will be substantially reducedin snowy and icy conditions. If you oper-ate your vehicle on snowy or icy roads,NISSAN recommends the use on all fourwheels of MUD & SNOW or ALL SEA-SON tires. Please consult your NISSANdealer for the tire type, size, speed ratingand availability information.
2. For additional traction on icy roads, stud-
ded tires may be used. However, someU.S. states and Canadian provinces pro-hibit their use. Check local, state and pro-vincial laws before installing studded tires.
Skid and traction capabilities of studdedsnow tires on wet or dry surfaces may bepoorer than that of non-studded snowtires.
3. Tire chains may be used. Use of tire
ers when recommended by the tire chainmanufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Looseend links of the tire chain must be se-cured or removed to prevent the possi-bility of whipping action damage to thefenders or undercarriage. If possible,avoid fully loading your vehicle whenusing tire chains. In addition, drive at areduced speed, otherwise, your vehiclemay be damaged and/or vehicle handling
and performance may be adversely af-fected. Never install tire chains on aTEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Donot use tire chains on dry roads.
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT
It is recommended that the following itemsbe carried in the vehicle during winter:
1. A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to re-
WARNING
Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing very cold snow, or ice can beand very hard to drive on. Thhicle will have much less tracti‘‘grip’’ under these conditions. Tavoid driving on wet ice untroad is salted or sanded.
Whatever the condition, drive
caution. Accelerate and slow with care. If accelerating or dshifting too fast, the drive wwill lose even more traction.
Allow more stopping distance uthese conditions. Braking shoustarted sooner than on dry pave
Allow greater following distancslippery roads.
5-28 Starting and driving
Watch for slippery spots (glare ice).These may appear on an otherwiseclear road in shaded areas. If a patchof ice is seen ahead, brake beforereaching it. Try not to brake while onthe ice, and avoid any sudden steer-ing maneuvers.
Do not use the cruise control onslippery roads.
Snow can trap dangerous exhaust
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 160/263
Snow can trap dangerous exhaustgases under your vehicle. Keepsnow clear of the exhaust pipe andfrom around your vehicle.
ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if soequipped)
An engine block heater to assist extremecold temperature starting is available
through an authorized NISSAN dealer.
WARNING
Do not use your heater with an un-grounded electrical system or two-pronged (cheater) adapters. You can beinjured by an electrical shock if you usean ungrounded connection.
Starting and driving
MEMO
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 161/263
5-30 Starting and driving
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 162/263
CHANGING A FLAT TIRE
If you have a flat tire, follow the instrubelow:
Stopping the vehicle
1. Safely move the vehicle off the roaaway from traffic.
2. Turn on the hazard warning flashe
3 Park on a level surface and app
FIRST AID KIT FLAT TIRE
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 163/263
A first aid kit is located on the back door trimpanel. To remove the first aid kit, unfastenthe two straps.
3. Park on a level surface and appparking brake. Shift the manual trasion into R (Reverse), or the autotransmission into P (Park).
WARNING
The transfer control must be in the 2H, 4H or 4L pos
Do not leave the transfer contr
ver in the N (Neutral) position. Owise, the vehicle could roll unexedly even if the manual transmiis in any gear or the automatic tmission is in the P (Park) posThis could result in serious perinjury or property damage.
4. Turn off the engine.
ACE1041
6-2 In case of emergency
5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic andto signal professional road assistancepersonnel that you require assistance.
6. Have all passengers get out of the ve-hicle and stand in a safe place away fromtraffic and clear of the vehicle.
WARNING
Make sure the parking brake is se-
curely applied and the manual trans-i i i hift d i t R (R )
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 164/263
curely applied and the manual transmission is shifted into R (Reverse),or the automatic transmission into P(Park).
Never change tires when the vehicleis on a slope, ice or slippery areas.This is hazardous.
Never change tires if oncoming traf-fic is close to your vehicle. Wait forprofessional road assistance.
Blocking wheels
Place suitable blocks at both the front andback of the wheel diagonally opposite theflat tire to prevent the vehicle from rollingwhen it is jacked up.
WARNING
Be sure to block the wheel as the ve-hicle may move and result in personalinjury.
Getting the spare tire and tool1. Open the back door.
2. Roll back the cargo area carpet.
3. Remove the wheel nut wrench and ja
4. Unscrew the tool tray hold dowremove the tool tray.
5. Use the tool tray to store lug nuts a tire change.
WARNING
Never use the tool tray as a jasurface.
MCE0001 W
In case of emergency
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 165/263
6. Unscrew the jack hold down and re-move the jack.
7. Find the oval shaped opening above themiddle of the license plate. Pass theT-shaped end of the jack rod throughthe opening and direct it towards thespare tire winch, located directly abovethe spare tire.
CAUTION
Do not insert the jack rod straight as itis designed to be inserted at an angleas shown.
8. Fit the square end of the jack rothe square hole of the wheel nut wto form a handle.
9. Seat the T-shaped end of the jainto the T-shaped opening of twinch. Apply pressure to keep th
ACE1033 ACE1034
W
6-4 In case of emergency
rod engaged in the spare tire winch andturn the jack rod counter clockwise tolower the spare tire.
10.Once the spare tire is completely low-ered, reach under the vehicle, removethe retainer chain, and carefully slide thetire from under the rear of the vehicle.
CAUTION
Be sure to center the spare tire sus-pending plate on the wheel and then lift
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 166/263
ppending plate on the wheel and then liftthe spare tire.
CE0047M A
In case of emergency
Removing wheel cover
CAUTION
Do not use your hands to pry off wheelcaps or wheel covers. Doing so couldresult in personal injury.
Use caution not to scratch the wheel coveror wheel surface.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 167/263
Jacking up the vehicle and remov-ing the wheel
Always refer to the proper illustrations forthe correct placement and jack-up points foryour specific vehicle model and jack type.
WARNING
Never get under the vehicle whis supported only by the jack.
Use only the jack provided withvehicle to lift the vehicle. Do nothe jack provided with your veon other vehicles. The jack isigned for lifting only your veduring a tire change.
Use the correct jack up points. Nuse any other part of the vehicjack support.
W
6-6 In case of emergency
Never jack up the vehicle more thannecessary.
Never use blocks on or under thejack.
Never use the tool tray as a jackingsurface.
Do not allow passengers to stay inthe vehicle while it is on the jack.
Do not start or run engine whilevehicle is on the jack It may cause
Installing the spare tire
1. Clean any mud or dirt from the sbetween the wheel and hub.
2. Carefully put the spare tire on and tthe wheel nuts finger tight.
3. With the wheel nut wrench, tightwheel nuts alternately and eventhey are tight.
4 Lower the vehicle slowly until t
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 168/263
vehicle is on the jack. It may causethe vehicle to move. This is espe-cially true for vehicles with limitedslip differential carriers.
WARNING
Incorrect wheel nuts or improperlytightened wheel nuts can cause thewheel to become loose or come off.This could cause an accident.
Do not use oil or grease on the wheelstuds or nuts. This could cause thenuts to become loose.
4. Lower the vehicle slowly until ttouches the ground. Then, with thenut wrench, tighten the wheel nucurely in the sequence as illusLower the vehicle completely.
As soon as possible, tighten the nuts to the specified torque with a twrench.
Wheel nut tightening torque:98 ft-lb (133 Nm)
The wheel nuts must be kept tightespecification at all times. It is rmended that wheel nuts be tightenspecification at each lubrication in
Adjust tire pressure to the COLDsure.
WCE0015
In case of emergency
COLD pressure:
After vehicle has been parked for threehours or more or driven less than 1 mile(1.6 km).
COLD tire pressures are shown on thetire placard affixed to the inside of theglove box lid.
Retighten the wheel nuts when thevehicle has been driven for 600 miles(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire,
)
To start your engine with a booster battery,the instructions and precautions below mustbe followed.
WARNING
If done incorrectly, jump starting canlead to a battery explosion, resultingin severe injury or death. It couldalso damage your vehicle.
Explosive hydrogen gas is alwayspresent in the vicinity of the battery.
Your vehicle has and automatigine cooling fan. It could comeany time. Keep hands and othejects away from it.
Whenever working on or near atery, always wear suitable eyetectors (for example, goggles dustrial safety spectacles) remove rings, metal bands, o
other jewelry. Do not lean ovebattery when jump starting
JUMP STARTING
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 169/263
etc.).
5. Securely store the flat tire and jackingequipment in the vehicle.
WARNING
Always make sure that the spare tireand jacking equipment are properly se-cured after use. Such items can be-
come dangerous projectiles in an acci-dent or sudden stop.
p y yKeep all sparks and flames awayfrom the battery.
Do not allow battery fluid to comeinto contact with eyes, skin, clothingor painted surfaces. Battery fluid is acorrosive sulphuric acid solutionwhich can cause severe burns. If thefluid should come into contact with
anything, immediately flush the con-tacted area with water.
Keep battery out of the reach ofchildren.
The booster battery must be rated at12 volts. Use of an improperly ratedbattery can damage your vehicle.
battery when jump starting.
Do not attempt to jump start a fbattery. It could explode and cserious injury.
WARNING
Always follow the instructionlow. Failure to do so could resdamage to the charging systemcause personal injury.
1. If the booster battery is in another vposition the two vehicles to brinbatteries into close proximity to each
Do not allow the two vehicles to t
2. Apply the parking brake. Move thselector lever to N (Neutral) (on
6-8 In case of emergency
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 170/263
CAUTION
Automatic transmission models can-not be push or tow started. This maycause transmission or other vehicledamage.
Never try to start the vehicle by tow-ing it. When the engine starts, theforward surge could cause the ve-hicle to collide with the tow vehicle.
If your vehicle is overheating (indicated byan extremely high temperature gauge read-ing), or if you feel a lack of engine power, ordetect abnormal noise, etc., take the follow-ing steps:
WARNING
Do not continue to drive if your ve-hicle overheats. Doing so couldcause a vehicle fire.
To avoid the danger of being
perature control to maximum hot acontrol to high speed.
3. If engine overheating is caused bying a long hill on a hot day, run the eat a fast idle (approximately 1,500until the temperature gauge indicaturns to normal.
4. Get out of the vehicle. Look and lissteam or coolant escaping from t
diator before opening the hood. Wano steam or coolant can be seen
PUSH STARTING IF YOUR VEHICLEOVERHEATS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 171/263
g gscalded, never remove the radiatorcap while the engine is still hot.When the radiator cap is removed,pressurized hot water will spurt out,possibly causing serious injury.
Do not open the hood if steam iscoming out.
1. Move the vehicle safely off the road,apply the parking brake and move thegearshift lever to N (Neutral), or the au-tomatic transmission into P (Park).
Do not stop the engine.
2. Turn off the air conditioner (if soequipped). Open all of the windows,move the heater or air conditioner tem-
no steam or coolant can be seen proceeding.
5. Open the hood.
WARNING
If steam or water is coming fromengine, stand clear to prevent geburned.
6. Visually check drive belts for damlooseness.Also check if the coolingrunning. The radiator hoses and rashould not leak water. If coolant ising, or the water pump belt is missloose, or the cooling fan does nostop the engine.
6-10 In case of emergency
WARNING
Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,jewelry or clothing to come into contactwith, or get caught in, engine belts orthe engine cooling fan. The enginecooling fan can start at any time whenthe coolant temperature is high.
7. After the engine cools down, check the
coolant level in the reservoir tank with theengine running Add coolant to the reser
When towing your vehicle, all State (Provin-cial in Canada) and local regulations for tow-ing must be followed. Incorrect towing equip-ment could damage your vehicle. Towinginstructions are available from an authorizedNISSAN dealer. Local service operators aregenerally familiar with the applicable lawsand procedures for towing. To assure propertowing and to prevent accidental damage toyour vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a
service operator tow your vehicle. It is advis-able to have the service operator carefully
CAUTION
When towing, make sure thatransmission, axles, steering syand powertrain are in workingdition. If any unit is damaged, dmust be used.
Always attach safety chains btowing.
TOWING YOUR VEHICLE
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 172/263
engine running. Add coolant to the reser-voir tank if necessary. Have your vehiclerepaired at an authorized NISSANdealer.
able to have the service operator carefullyread the following precautions:
WARNING
Never ride in a vehicle that is beingtowed.
Never get under your vehicle after ithas been lifted by a tow truck.
In case of emergency
towed with the driving (rear) wheels off theground or place the vehicle on a flat bedtruck as illustrated.
CAUTION
Never tow automatic transmissionmodels with the rear wheels on theground or four wheels on the ground(forward or backward), as this maycause serious and expensive dam-
age to the transmission. If it is nec-essary to tow the vehicle with the
If you have to tow manual transsion models with the rear wheethe ground (if you do not use todollies) or four wheels onground:
Always release the pabrake.
Move the transmission shver to the N (Neutral) posi
Observe the followingstricted towing speeds an
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 173/263
TOWING RECOMMENDED BYNISSAN
Two-wheel drive models
NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be
essary to tow the vehicle with thefront wheels raised, always use tow-ing dollies under the rear wheels.
When towing automatic or manualtransmission models with the frontwheels on the ground or on towingdollies:
Turn the ignition key to the OFF
position, and secure the steer-ing wheel in a straight aheadposition with a rope or similardevice. Never secure the steer-ing wheel by turning the igni-tion key to the LOCK position.This may damage the steeringlock mechanism.
stricted towing speeds antances for manual transion models only:
Speed: Below 60 MPH (97 km
Distance: Less than 500 (805 km)
If the speed or distance must necessagreater, remove the propeller shaft beprevent damage to the transmission.
ACE1037
6-12 In case of emergency
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 174/263
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 175/263
7 Appearance and care
Cleaning exterior ....................................................7-2Washing.............................................................7-2Waxing...............................................................7-2Removing spots.................................................7-3
Underbody .........................................................7-3Glass 7-3
Floor mats..........................................................7-4
Seat belts ..........................................................7-5
Corrosion protection...............................................7-5
Most common factors contributing to
vehicle corrosion................................................7-5Environmental factors influence the rate
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 176/263
Glass..................................................................7 3Aluminum alloy wheels......................................7-3Chrome parts.....................................................7-3
Cleaning interior .....................................................7-4
Environmental factors influence the rateof corrosion........................................................7-5
To protect your vehicle from corrosion..............7-5
when dust or mud builds up on thesurface.
Whenever possible, store or park your ve-hicle inside a garage or in a covered area.
When it is necessary to park outside, park ina shady area or protect the vehicle with abody cover.
Be careful not to scratch the paint sur-face when putting on or removing thebody cover.
WASHING
Avoid using tight-napped or rcloths, such as washing mitts.must be taken when remcaked-on dirt or other foreignstances so that the paint surfanot scratched or damaged.
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with pleclean water.
Inside flanges, seams and folds odoors hatches and hood are part
CLEANING EXTERIOR
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 177/263
In order to maintain the appearance of yourvehicle, it is important to take proper care ofit.
In the following cases, please wash yourvehicle as soon as possible to protect the
paint surface: after a rainfall to prevent possible dam-
age from acid rain.
after driving on coastal roads.
when contaminants such as soot, birddroppings, tree sap, metal particles orbugs get on the paint surface.
WASHING
Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plentyof water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly usinga mild soap, a special vehicle soap orgeneral purpose dishwashing liquid mixedwith clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.
CAUTION
Do not use strong household soap,strong chemical detergents, gaso-line or solvents.
Do not wash the vehicle in directsunlight or while the vehicle body ishot, as the surface may becomewater-spotted.
doors, hatches and hood are partvulnerable to the effects of road salt. fore, these areas must be regularly cleTake care that the drain holes in theedge of the door are open. Sprayunder the body and in the wheel wloosen the dirt and wash away road
A damp chamois can be used to d
vehicle to avoid water spots.WAXING
Regular waxing protects the paint sand helps retain new vehicle appeaAfter waxing, polishing is recommenremove built-up residue and to a‘‘weathered’’ appearance.
An authorized NISSAN dealer can
MAI0001
7-2 Appearance and care
you in choosing the proper product.
Wax your vehicle only after a thoroughwashing. Follow the instructions suppliedwith the wax.
Do not use a wax containing any abra-sives, cutting compounds or cleanersthat may damage the vehicle finish.
If the surface does not polish easily, use
a ‘‘road tar’’ remover and wax again.Machine compounding or aggressive pol-
corrosion on the underbody and suspen-sion. Before the winter period and again inthe spring, the underseal must be checkedand, if necessary, retreated.
GLASS
Use glass cleaner to remove smoke anddust film from the glass surfaces. It is nor-mal for glass to be coated with a film afterthe vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glasscleaner and a soft cloth easily remove thisfilm
CHROME PARTSClean all chrome parts regularly non-abrasive chrome polish to maintafinish.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 178/263
p g gg pishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finishmay dull the finish or leave swirl marks.
REMOVING SPOTS
Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust,insects and tree sap as quickly as possiblefrom the surface of the paint to avoid per-manent damage or staining. Special clean-
ing products are available at an authorizedNISSAN dealer or any automotive accesso-ries store.
UNDERBODY
In areas where road salt is used in winter, itis necessary to clean the underbody regu-larly in order to prevent dirt and salt frombuilding up and causing the acceleration of
film.
CAUTION
When cleaning the inside of the win-dow, do not use sharp-edged tools orabrasive cleaners or chlorine-baseddisinfectant cleaners. They could dam-age the electrical conductors, radio an-tenna elements or rear window defog-ger elements.
ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS
Wash regularly, especially during wintermonths in areas where road salt is used.Salt could discolor the wheel if not removed.
Appearance and care
Occasionally remove loose dust from theinterior trim, plastic parts and seats using avacuum cleaner or soft brush. Wipe thevinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, softcloth dampened in mild soap solution, thenwipe clean with a dry soft cloth. Beforeusing any fabric protector, read the manu-facturer’s recommendations. Some fabricprotectors contain chemicals that stain orbleach the seat material.
Use a cloth dampened only with water, toclean the meter and gauge lens.
FLOOR MATSThe use of genuine NISSAN floor mats canextend the life of your vehicle carpet andmake it easier to clean the interior. Nomatter what mats are used, be sure theyare fitted for your vehicle and are prop-erly positioned in the footwell to preventinterference with pedal operation. Matsshould be maintained with regular cleaningand replaced if they become excessivelyworn.
CLEANING INTERIOR
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 179/263
g g
CAUTION
Never use benzine, thinner or anysimilar material.
Never use fabric protectors unlessrecommended by the manufacturer.
Do not use glass or plastic cleaner
on meter or gauge lens covers. Itmay damage the lens cover.
Floor mat positioning aid(Driver side only)
Some models include a floor mat pinas a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAmats have been specially designed fo
vehicle model. The driver’s side flohas a grommet hole incorporated insition the mat by placing the floor mthrough the floor mat grommet holecentering the mat in the footwell. Pcally check to make certain that theare properly positioned.
L
7-4 Appearance and care
SEAT BELTSThe seat belts can be cleaned by wipingthem with a sponge dampened in a mildsoap solution. Allow the belts to dry com-pletely in the shade before using them. See‘‘Seat belt maintenance’’ in the ‘‘Seats, re-straints and supplemental air bag systems’’section of this owner’s manual.
WARNING
Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up inthe retractor NEVER use bleach dye or
MOST COMMON FACTORSCONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLECORROSION
1. The accumulation of moisture-retainingdirt and debris in body panel sections,cavities, and other areas.
2. Damage to paint and other protectivecoatings caused by gravel and stone
chips or minor traffic accidents.ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN-
where road salt is used.
Temperature
A temperature increase accelerates tof corrosion to those parts which awell ventilated.
Air pollution
Industrial pollution, the presence of the air in coastal areas, or heavy roa
use will accelerate the corrosion prRoad salt will also accelerate the disin
CORROSION PROTECTION
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 180/263
the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye orchemical solvents to clean the seatbelt,since these materials may severelyweaken the seat belt webbing.
FLUENCE THE RATE OF COR-ROSION
Moisture
The accumulation of sand, dirt and water onthe underside of the body accelerates corro-sion. Floor sections which have snow and ice
trapped under the floor matting will not dry.Relative humidity
Corrosion will be accelerated:
in areas of high relative humidity.
in areas where the temperatures stayabove freezing.
where atmospheric pollution exists.
tion of paint surfaces.
TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLFROM CORROSION
wash and wax your vehicle often tthe vehicle clean.
always check for minor damage
paint and repair it as soon as pos keep drain holes at the bottom
doors and tailgate open to avoidaccumulation.
check the underbody and insidpick-up box. If any sand, dirt or accumulated, wash it off with wasoon as possible.
Appearance and care
CAUTION
NEVER remove dirt, sand or otherdebris from the passenger compart-ment by washing it out with a hose.Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaneror broom.
Never allow water or other liquids tocome in contact with electronic com-ponents inside the vehicle as this
may damage them.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 181/263
Chemicals used for road surface de-icingare extremely corrosive. They acceleratecorrosion and deterioration of underbodycomponents such as the exhaust system,fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor panand fenders.
In winter, the underbody must be
cleaned periodically.For additional protection against rust andcorrosion, which may be required in someareas, consult an authorized NISSANdealer.
7-6 Appearance and care
MEMO
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 182/263
Appearance and care
8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirements.....................................8-2
General maintenance.............................................8-3
Explanation of general maintenanceitems ..................................................................8-3
Exterior maintenance.........................................8-3Interior maintenance..........................................8-3
M i i 8 5
Jump starting...................................................8-20
Drive belts ............................................................8-20
Spark plugs ..........................................................8-21
Replacing spark plugs
(except supercharger) .....................................8-22Replacing spark plugs( i h h ) 8 23
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 183/263
Maintenance precautions .......................................8-5Engine compartment check locations....................8-7Engine cooling system .........................................8-10
Checking engine coolant level ........................8-10Changing engine coolant ................................8-11
Engine oil .............................................................8-11Checking engine oil level ................................ 8-11
Changing engine oil ........................................8-13Changing engine oil filter.................................8-14Automatic transmission fluid ................................8-15
Temperature conditions for checking ..............8-15Power steering fluid..............................................8-17Brake and clutch fluid...........................................8-17Window washer fluid ............................................8-18
Window washer fluid reservoir ........................8-18Battery ..................................................................8-19
(with supercharger)..........................................8-23Air cleaner ............................................................8-23Windshield wiper blades ......................................8-25
Cleaning ..........................................................8-25Replacing.........................................................8-25
Parking brake and brake pedal............................8-27Checking parking brake...................................8-27
Checking brake pedal .....................................8-27Brake booster ..................................................8-28Clutch pedal .........................................................8-29
Checking clutch pedal .....................................8-29Fuses....................................................................8-30
Passenger compartment .................................8-30Keyfob battery replacement .................................8-31Lights....................................................................8-32
Headlights........................................................8-32
Fog lights (if so equipped)...............................8-33Exterior and interior lights ...............................8-34
Wheels and tires ..................................................8-37Tire pressure ...................................................8-37
Types of tires...................................................8-38
Tire chains .......................................................8-38
Changing wheels and tires..............................8-39
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 184/263
Your new NISSAN has been designed tohave minimum maintenance requirementswith longer service intervals to save youboth time and money. However, some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essentialto maintain your NISSAN’s good mechani-cal condition, as well as its emission andengine performance.
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure
that the scheduled maintenance, as well asgeneral maintenance, is performed.
As the vehicle owner you are the only one
day-to-day operation of the vehicle. Theyare essential if your vehicle is to continue tooperate properly. It is your responsibility toperform these maintenance proceduresregularly as prescribed.
Performing general maintenance checks re-quires minimal mechanical skill and only afew general automotive tools.
These checks or inspections can be done
by yourself, a qualified technician or, if youprefer, an authorized NISSAN dealer.
forms the best job to meet the mainterequirements on your vehicle — in a rand economic way.
MAINTENANCEREQUIREMENTS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 185/263
As the vehicle owner, you are the only onewho can ensure that your vehicle receivesproper maintenance. You are a vital link inthe maintenance chain.
Scheduled maintenance
For your convenience, both required andoptional scheduled maintenance items are
described and listed in your ‘‘NISSAN Ser-vice and Maintenance Guide.’’ You mustrefer to that guide to ensure that necessarymaintenance is performed on your NISSANat regular intervals.
General maintenance
General maintenance includes those itemswhich should be checked during normal
Where to go for service
If maintenance service is required or yourvehicle appears to malfunction, have thesystems checked and tuned by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.
NISSAN technicians are well-trained spe-
cialists who and are kept up-to-date with thelatest service information through technicalbulletins, service tips, and in-dealershiptraining programs. They are completelyqualified to work on NISSAN vehiclesbefore they work on your vehicle, ratherthan after they have worked on it.
You can be confident that an authorizedNISSAN dealer’s service department per-
8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
During the normal day-to-day operation ofthe vehicle, general maintenance should beperformed regularly as prescribed in thissection. If you detect any unusual sounds,vibrations or smells, be sure to check for thecause or have an authorized NISSANdealer do it promptly. In addition, you shouldnotify an authorized NISSAN dealer if youthink that repairs are required.
When performing any checks or mainte-nance work, closely observe the precau-tions in this ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-
distance trips, including the spare, and ad- just to the specified pressure if necessary.Check carefully for damage, cuts or exces-sive wear.
Wheel nuts* When checking the tires, makesure no wheel nuts are missing, and check forany loose wheel nuts. Tighten if necessary.
Tire rotation* Tires should be rotated every7,500 miles (12,000 km).
Wheel alignment and balance If the ve-hicle should pull to either side while driving
age. Have a damaged windshield reby a qualified repair facility.
Windshield wiper blades* Checcracks or wear if they do not wipe pro
Doors, hood and tailgate Check thdoors, hood and tailgate operate proAlso ensure that all latches lock secLubricate hinges, latches, rollers and necessary. Make sure that the sec
latch keeps the hood from openingthe primary latch is released.
When driving in areas using road
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 186/263
yourself’’ section of this manual.
EXPLANATION OF GENERALMAINTENANCE ITEMS
Additional information on the followingitems with an ‘‘*’’ is found later in thissection.
EXTERIOR MAINTENANCE
Outside the vehicle
The maintenance items listed here shouldbe performed from time to time, unlessotherwise specified.
Tires* Check the pressure with a gauge atleast once a month and always prior to long
on a straight and level road, or if you detectuneven or abnormal tire wear, there may bea need for wheel alignment.
If the steering wheel or seat vibrates atnormal highway speeds, wheel balancingmay be needed.
For additional information regarding tires,refer to ‘‘Important Tire Safety Informa-tion’’ in the Warranty Information Booklet(US) or ‘‘Tire Safety Information’’ in theWarranty and Roadside Assistance infor-mation booklet (Canada).
Windshield Clean the windshield on aregular basis. Check the windshield at leastevery six months for cracks or other dam-
When driving in areas using road other corrosive materials, check lubrfrequently.
Lights* Clean the headlights on a rbasis. Make sure that the headlightslights, tail lights, turn signal lights, andlights are all operating properly and insecurely. Also check headlight aim.
INTERIOR MAINTENANCE
The maintenance items listed here sbe checked on a regular basis, suwhen performing periodic maintecleaning the vehicle, etc.
Maintenance and do-it-yoursel
Additional information on the followingitems with an ‘‘*’’ is found later in thissection.
Warning lights and chimes Make sure allwarning lights and chimes are operatingproperly.
Windshield wiper and washer* Check thatthe wipers and washer operate properly andthat the wipers do not streak.
Windshield defroster Check that the aircomes out of the defroster outlets properly
ers and retractors) operate properly andsmoothly, and are installed securely. Checkthe belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear ordamage.
Accelerator pedal Check the pedal forsmooth operation and make sure the pedaldoes not catch or require uneven effort.Keep the floor mat away from the pedal.
Clutch pedal* Make sure the pedal oper-
ates smoothly and check that it has theproper free travel.
properly and smoothly. On a fairly stecheck that your vehicle is held securethe selector lever in the P position wapplying any brakes.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here sbe checked periodically (e.g., each timcheck the engine oil or refuel).
Additional information on the follitems with an ‘‘*’’ is found later isection.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 187/263
and in sufficient quantity when operating theheater or air conditioner.
Steering wheel Check for changes in thesteering conditions, such as excessive free-play, hard steering or strange noises.
Seats Check seat position controls such as
seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. toensure they operate smoothly and alllatches lock securely in every position.Check that the head restraints move up anddown smoothly and the locks (if soequipped) hold securely in all latched posi-tions.
Seat belts Check that all parts of the seatbelt system (e.g., buckles, anchors, adjust-
Brakes Check that the brakes do not pullthe vehicle to one side when applied.
Brake pedal and booster* Check the pedalfor smooth operation and make sure it hasthe proper distance under it when de-pressed fully. Check the brake booster func-tion. Be certain to keep the floor mat away
from the pedal.Parking brake* Check that the lever hasthe proper travel and confirm that yourvehicle is held securely on a fairly steep hillwith only the parking brake applied.
Automatic transmission P (Park) posi-tion mechanism Check that the lock re-lease button on the selector lever operates
Windshield washer fluid* Check thais adequate fluid in the reservoir.
Engine oil level* Check the leveparking the vehicle on a level surfacthe engine off. Wait a few minutes forto drain back into the oil pan.
Brake and clutch fluid levels* Makthat the brake and clutch fluid leveltween the MIN and MAX lines on thevoir.
Power steering fluid level* andCheck the level when the fluid is coldthe engine off. Check the lines for attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.
8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Automatic transmission fluid level*Check the level after putting the selectorlever in P with the engine idling at operatingtemperature.
Engine coolant level* Check the coolantlevel when the engine is cold.
Radiator and hoses Check the front of theradiator and clean off any dirt, insects,leaves, etc., that may have accumulated.
Make sure the hoses have no cracks, de-formation, rot or loose connections.
E i d i b l * M k h d i
Underbody The underbody is frequentlyexposed to corrosive substances such asthose used on icy roads or to control dust. Itis very important to remove these sub-stances from the underbody, otherwise rustmay form on the floor pan, frame, fuel linesand exhaust system. At the end of winter,the underbody should be thoroughly flushedwith plain water, in those areas where mudand dirt may have accumulated. See the‘‘Appearance and care’’ section of thismanual.
Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for
When performing any inspection or mnance work on your vehicle, alwaycare to prevent serious accidental inyourself or damage to the vehiclefollowing are general precautions should be closely observed.
WARNING
Park the vehicle on a level surapply the parking brake securel
block the wheels to prevent thhicle from moving. For manual tmission models, move the shift
MAINTENANCEPRECAUTIONS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 188/263
Engine drive belts* Make sure the drivebelts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily.
Battery* Check the fluid level in each cell. Itshould be between the MAX and MIN lines.Vehicles operated in high temperatures orunder severe conditions require frequentchecks of the battery fluid level.
Exhaust system Make sure there are noloose supports, cracks or holes. If the soundof the exhaust seems unusual or there is asmell of exhaust fumes, immediately havethe exhaust system inspected by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer. See the carbon mon-oxide warning in the ‘‘Starting and driving’’section of this manual.
Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle forfuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after thevehicle has been parked for a while. Waterdripping from the air conditioner after use isnormal. If you should notice any leaks or ifgasoline fumes are evident, check for thecause and have it corrected immediately.
to N (Neutral). For automatic tmission models, move the shiftto P (Park).
Be sure the ignition key is in theor LOCK position when perforany parts replacement or repai
Never leave the engine or auto
transmission related compharnesses disconnected whilignition switch is in the ON pos
Never connect or disconnect thtery or any transistorized conent while the ignition switchthe ON position.
Maintenance and do-it-yoursel
If you must work with the engine run-ning, keep your hands, clothing, hairand tools away from moving fans,belts, and any other moving parts.
It is advisable to secure or removeany loose clothing and remove anyjewelry, such as rings, watches, etc.before working on your vehicle.
Always wear eye protection when-ever you work on your vehicle.
If you must run the engine in anenclosed space such as a garage, besure there is proper ventilation for
CAUTION
Do not work under the hood whilethe engine is hot. Turn the engine offand wait until it cools down.
Never connect or disconnect eitherthe battery or any transistorizedcomponent connector while the igni-tion is on.
Never leave the engine or automatic
transmission related componentharnesses disconnected while theignition switch is in the ON position.
Manual Order Information’’ in the ‘‘Tecand Consumer Information’’ Section.
You should be aware that incompimproper servicing may result in opedifficulties or excessive emissionscould affect your warranty coveragedoubt about any servicing, have itby an authorized NISSAN dealer.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 189/263
sure there is proper ventilation forexhaust gases to escape.
Never get under the vehicle while itis supported only by a jack. If it isnecessary to work under the vehicle,support it with safety stands.
Keep smoking materials, flame andsparks away from the fuel tank and
battery. On gasoline engine models with the
multiport fuel injection (MFI) system,the fuel filter or fuel lines should beserviced by an authorized NISSANdealer because the fuel lines areunder high pressure even when theengine is off.
ignition switch is in the ON position.
Avoid contact with used engine oiland coolant. Improperly disposedengine oil, engine coolant and/orother vehicle fluids can damage theenvironment. Always conform to lo-cal regulations for disposal of ve-hicle fluid.
This ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ sec-tion gives instructions regarding only thoseitems which are relatively easy for an ownerto perform.
A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is alsoavailable. See ‘‘Owner’s Manual/Service
8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
1. Power steering fluid reservoir2. Automatic transmission fluid dipstic
model)
3. Air cleaner
4. Engine oil filler cap
5. Engine oil dipstick
6. Brake fluid reservoir
7. Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T model)8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
KA24DE
ENGINE COMPARTMENTCHECK LOCATIONS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 190/263
9. Radiator cap
10. Coolant reservoir
11. Battery
WDI0087
Maintenance and do-it-yoursel
1. Fuse/fusible link holder
2. Power steering fluid reservoir
3. Automatic transmission fluid dipsticmodel)
4. Brake fluid reservoir
5. Clutch fluid reservoir (M/T model)
6. Air cleaner
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8 Engine oil dipstick
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 191/263
8. Engine oil dipstick
9. Radiator cap
10. Engine oil filler cap
11. Coolant reservoir
12. Battery
WDI0088
8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
1. Fuse/fusible link holder2. Power steering fluid reservoir
3. Automatic transmission fluid dipsticmodel)
4. Supercharger
5. Brake fluid reservoir
6. Air cleaner
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Engine oil dipstick
9 Radiator cap
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 192/263
9. Radiator cap
10. Engine oil filler cap
11. Coolant reservoir
12. Battery
WDI0089
Maintenance and do-it-yoursel
The engine cooling system is filled at thefactory with a high-quality, year-round,genuine NISSAN anti-freeze coolant solu-tion. The anti-freeze solution contains rustand corrosion inhibitors, therefore additionalengine cooling system additives are notnecessary.
CAUTION
When adding or replacing coolant, be
sure to use only an ethylene glycolanti-freeze with the proper mixture ratioof 50% Genuine Nissan Anti-freezecoolant or equivalent and 50% de-
WARNING Never remove the radiator cap when
the engine is hot. Wait until the en-gine and radiator cool down. Seriousburns could be caused by high pres-sure fluid escaping from the radiator.See precautions in ‘‘If your vehicleoverheats’’ found in the ‘‘In case ofemergency’’ section of this manual.
The radiator is equipped with a pres-sure type radiator cap. To preventengine damage, use only a genuineNISSAN radiator cap. A
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 193/263
coolant or equivalent and 50% de-mineralized or distilled water. The useof other types of coolant solutions maydamage the engine cooling system.
Outside tempera-
ture down to
GenuineNissan
Anti-freeze
coolant orequivalent
Deminer-
alized orDistilled
water°C °F
−35 −30 50% 50%
NISSAN radiator cap.
CHECKING ENGINE COOLALEVEL
Check the coolant level in the reservowhen the engine is cold. If the coolanis below the MIN level, add coolant
MAX level. If the reservoir tank is echeck the coolant level in the radiatorthe engine is cold. If there is insucoolant in the radiator, fill the radiatocoolant up to the filler opening and alsit to the reservoir tank up to the MAX
A
8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
If the cooling system frequently requirescoolant, have it checked by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.
CHANGING ENGINE COOLANTAn authorized NISSAN dealer can changethe engine coolant. The service procedurecan be found in the NISSAN ServiceManual.
Improper servicing can result in reduced
heater performance and engine over-heating.
WARNING
Keep coolant out of reach of childrenand pets.
Engine coolant must be disposed ofproperly. Check your local regulations.
W
ENGINE OIL
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 194/263
WARNING
To avoid the danger of beingscalded, never change the coolantwhen the engine is hot.
Never remove the radiator cap whenthe engine is hot. Serious burnscould be caused by high pressure
fluid escaping from the radiator. Avoid direct skin contact with used
coolant. If skin contact is made,wash thoroughly with soap or handcleaner as soon as possible.
CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEV
1. Park the vehicle on a level surfacapply the parking brake.
2. Start the engine and let it idle reaches operating temperature.
3. Turn off the engine. Wait a few mfor the oil to drain back into tpan.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
WDI0091 ADI1061 W
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 195/263
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.Reinsert it all the way.
5. Remove the dipstick again and check theoil level. It should be between the H(High) and L (Low) marks. If the oil levelis below the L (Low) mark, remove the oilfiller cap and pour recommended oilthrough the opening. Do not overfill.
6. Recheck oil level with dipstick.
It is normal to add some oil betwemaintenance intervals or durinbreak-in period, depending on the ity of operating conditions.
CAUTION
Oil level should be checked reguOperating the engine with an incient amount of oil can damagengine, and such damage is notered by warranty.
8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
WARNING Prolonged and repeated contac
used engine oil may cause skincer.
Try to avoid direct skin contactused oil. If skin contact is mwash thoroughly with soap or cleaner as soon as possible.
Keep used engine oil out of rea
children.
CAUTIONADI1063 WDI0093
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 196/263
CHANGING ENGINE OIL
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface andapply the parking brake.
2. Start the engine and let idle until itreaches operating temperature, and then
turn it off.
3. Remove the oil filler cap.
4. Place a large drain pan under the drainplug.
5. Remove the drain plug with a wrench andcompletely drain the oil.
If the oil filter is to be changed, removeand replace it at this time. See ‘‘Chang-ing engine oil filter’’ later in this section.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourselfengine oil is hot.
Waste oil must be disposed of erly.
Check your local regulations.
6. Clean and reinstall the drain plugnew washer. Securely tighten theplug with a wrench. Do not use excforce.
Drain plug tightening torque:22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 N m
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
7. Refill engine with a recommended oilthrough the oil filler opening then installthe oil filler cap securely.
See ‘‘Capacities and recommendedfuel/lubricants’’ in the ‘‘Technical andconsumer information’’ section for drainand refill capacity.
The drain and refill capacity depends onthe oil temperature and drain time. Usethese specifications for reference only.
Always use the dipstick to determinewhen the proper amount of oil is in theengine. ADI1065 W
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 197/263
8. Start the engine. Check for leakagearound the drain plug and oil filter. Cor-rect as required.
9. Turn the engine off and wait severalminutes. Check the oil level with thedipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.
CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface andapply the parking brake.
2. Turn the engine off.
3. Remove the splash shield.
Remove the six push pins. Remove the six bolts and the splash
shield.
4. Place a large drain pan under the oil filter.
5. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filterwrench. Then remove the oil filter byturning it by hand.
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourselfengine oil may be hot.
6. Wipe the engine oil filter mountin
face with a clean rag.Be sure to remove any old rubber remaining on the mounting surfaceengine.
7. Coat the rubber gasket on the newwith engine oil.
8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 198/263
CAUTIONDO NOT OVERFILL. Use ONLY NIS-SAN Matic ‘D’ (Continental U.S. andAlaska) or Canada NISSAN AutomaticTransmission Fluid. DexronTM III/ Mer-conTM or equivalent may also beused. Outside the continental UnitedStates and Alaska contact an autho-rized NISSAN dealership for more in-formation regarding suitable fluids,
including recommended brand(s) ofDexronTM III/MerconTM automatictransmission fluid.WDI0095 W
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 199/263
3. Check the fluid level with the engineidling.
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it cleanwith lint-free paper.
5. Re-insert the dipstick into the charging
pipe as far as it will go.6. Remove the dipstick and note the read-
ing. If the level is on the low side of eitherrange, add fluid through the chargingpipe.
NOTE:
If the vehicle has been driven for time at high speeds, or in city trahot weather, or if it is being used ta trailer, the fluid level cannot beaccurately. You should wait until th
has cooled down (about 30 minute
8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
ADI1120 ADI1118 A
POWER STEERING FLUID BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 200/263
The fluid level should be checked using theHOT MAX range on the power steering fluidreservoir at fluid temperatures of 122 to176°F (50 to 80°C) or using the COLD MAXrange on the power steering fluid reservoirat fluid temperatures of 32 to 86°F (0 to
30°C).CAUTION
Do not overfill.
Recommended fluid is GenuineNISSAN PSF II or equivalent.
Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. Ifthe fluid level is below the MIN line or thebrake warning light comes on, add DOT 3fluid up to the MAX line.
Check the clutch fluid level in the reservoir(manual transmission only). If the fluid level
is below the MIN line, add DOT 3 fluid up tothe MAX line.
If fluid must be added frequently, the systemshould be thoroughly checked by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.
For further brake and clutch fluid spetion information, refer to ‘‘Capacitierecommended fuel/lubricants’’ in the nical and consumer information’’ secthis manual.
WARNING
Use only new fluid from a sealedtainer. Old, inferior or contamifluid may damage the brake and csystems. The use of improper can affect the vehicle’s stopping a
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
CAUTIONDo not spill the fluid on any paintedsurfaces. This will damage the paint. Iffluid is spilled, immediately wash thesurface with water.
grille if spilled while filling thedow washer reservoir tank.
Pre-mix washer fluid concentwith water to the manufacturer’ommended levels before pourinfluid into the window washer rvoir tank. Do not use the wiwasher reservoir tank to mixwasher fluid concentrate and w
For US
Check the window washer fluid levereservoir tank and add fluid if nece
LDI0070
WINDOW WASHER FLUID
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 201/263
WINDOW WASHER FLUIDRESERVOIR
CAUTION
Do not substitute engine anti-freezecoolant for windshield washer solu-
tion. This may result in damage tothe paint.
Do not fill the window washer reser-voir tank with washer fluid concen-trates at full strength. Some methylalcohol based washer fluid concen-trates may permanently stain the
reservoir tank and add fluid if neceAdd a washer solvent to the water forcleaning. In the winter season, add ashield washer anti-freeze. Follow the facturer’s instructions for the mixture
For Canada
Add fluid when the low washer fluid wlight comes on. Add windshield washvent to the water for better cleaning.winter season, add windshield washefreeze.
8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions forthe mixture ratio.
Keep the battery surface clean and dry.Any corrosion should be washed off witha solution of baking soda and water.
Make certain the terminal connectionsare clean and securely tightened.
If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 daysor longer, disconnect the negative (−) bat-tery terminal cable to prevent discharge.
WARNING
Do not expose the battery to flamesor electrical sparks Hydrogen gas
battery which can generate heat, re-duce battery life, and in some caseslead to an explosion.
When working on or near the battery,always wear suitable eye protectionand remove all jewelry.
Battery posts, terminals and relatedaccessories contain lead and leadcompounds. Wash hands after han-dling.
Keep the battery out of the reach ofchildren.
A
BATTERY
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 202/263
or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gasgenerated by the battery is explo-sive. Do not allow battery fluid tocontact your skin, eyes, fabrics, orpainted surfaces. After touching abattery or battery cap, do not touchor rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash
your hands. If the acid contacts youreyes, skin or clothing, immediatelyflush with water for at least 15 min-utes and seek medical attention.
Do not operate the vehicle if the fluidin the battery is low. Low batteryfluid can cause a higher load on the
1. Gently pry between the battery cacover as illustrated to remove the
Use a cloth to protect the battery
2. Check the fluid level in each cell.
If it is necessary to add fluid, ad
distilled water to bring the level uplevel indicator in each filler openinnot overfill.
Vehicles operated in high temperor under severe conditions reququent checks of the battery fluid le
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
ADI0710 ADI1073
DRIVE BELTS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 203/263
JUMP STARTING
If jump starting is necessary, see ‘‘Jumpstarting’’ in the ‘‘In case of emergency’’ sec-tion. If the engine does not start by jumpstarting, the battery may have to be replaced.Contact an authorized NISSAN dealer.
WARNING
Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF orLOCK position. The engine could rotateunexpectedly.
1. Visually inspect each belt for signs ofunusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness.If the belt is in poor condition or loose,have it replaced or adjusted by an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.
2. Have the belts checked regularly for condi-tion and tension in accordance with themaintenance schedule found in the‘‘NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.’’
8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
WARNINGBe sure the engine and ignition sare off and that the parking braengaged securely.
CAUTION
Be sure to use the correct sockremove the spark plugs. An incosocket can damage the spark plu
ADI1074
SPARK PLUGS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 204/263
WDI0068
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
C
ADI1075 W
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 205/263
REPLACING SPARK PLUGS(except supercharger)
Platinum-tipped spark plugs
It is not necessary to replace platinum-tipped spark plugs as frequently as conven-
tional type spark plugs because they lastmuch longer. Follow the maintenanceschedule, but do not reuse the spark plugsby cleaning or regapping.
Always replace spark plugs with rec-commended or equivalent ones.
1. Disconnect the spark plug cables.
When disconnecting, always hoboots — not the cables. Mark all cto identify their original location.
2. Remove the spark plugs with aplug socket.
3. Fit the new spark plugs, one at ainto the spark plug socket and them. Use only the specified plugs. Turn each plug several fulby hand, then tighten with the spasocket to the correct torque. Do notighten.
ADI1076
8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Spark plug tightening torque:
14 to 22 ft-lb (20 to 29 Nm)
4. Reconnect the spark plug cables to theiroriginal positions.
REPLACING SPARK PLUGS (withsupercharger)
Please see your authorized NISSAN dealerfor assistance.
Th filt l t h ld t b l d
ADI1079 W
AIR CLEANER
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 206/263
The filter element should not be cleanedand reused as it is given a special treat-ment. We recommend it be replaced ac-cording to the maintenance intervals shownin the ‘‘NISSAN Service and MaintenanceGuide.’’ When replacing the filter, wipe the
inside of the air cleaner housing and thecover with a damp cloth.
WARNING
Operating the engine with thcleaner removed can cause yothers to be burned. The air clenot only cleans the air, it stops fif the engine backfires. If it isn’t
and the engine backfires, you cbe burned. Do not drive with thcleaner removed, and be cwhen working on the engine witair cleaner removed.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Never pour fuel into the throttle bodyor attempt to start the engine withthe air cleaner removed. Doing socould result in serious injury.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 207/263
8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 208/263
Rear window wiper blade
W
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 209/263
Rear window wiper blade
1. Lift the wiper arm away from the wind-shield.
2. Push the wiper blade in and pivot untilthe blade becomes free.
3. Insert a new blade onto the wiper armand snap into place.
8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
CHECKING PARKING BRAKE CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
LDI0099
PARKING BRAKE AND BRAKEPEDAL
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 210/263
If you wax the surface of the hood, becareful not to let wax get into the washernozzle. This may cause clogging or im-proper windshield washer operation. Ifwax gets into the nozzle, remove it with aneedle or small pin.
CHECKING PARKING BRAKE
From the released position, firmly push theparking brake down. If the number of clicksis out of the range listed above, see anauthorized NISSAN dealer.
CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
With the engine running, check distabetween the upper surface of the pedthe metal floor.
Distance A:
ManualTransmission
AutomatTransmi
Four Wheel
ABS
4 in.
(100mm)
4 1/4 in.
(110mm
If it is out of the range shown above, authorized NISSAN dealer.
WDI0071
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Self-adjusting brakes
Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjustingbrakes.
The front disc-type brakes self-adjust everytime the brake pedal is applied. The reardrum-type brakes on two-wheel drive trucksself-adjust every time the parking brake isapplied. The rear drum-type brakes on four-wheel drive trucks self-adjust every time thebrake pedal is applied. If the brake pedal
goes down farther than normal, it may bedue to a lack of adjustment of the rear drumbrakes. Apply the parking brake severaltimes.
checked as soon as possible if the wear
indicator sound is heard.
Under some driving or climate conditions,occasional brake squeak, squeal or othernoise may be heard. Occasional brakenoise during light to moderate stops is nor-mal and does not affect the function orperformance of the brake system.
The rear drum brakes (if so equipped) donot have audible wear indicators. Shouldyou ever hear an unusually loud noise fromthe rear drum brakes, have them inspectedas soon as possible by an authorized NIS-SAN dealer.
application to the next, continue
next step.
2. While depressing the brake pedathe engine. The pedal height shoua little.
3. With the brake pedal depressed, stengine. Keeping the pedal depressabout 30 seconds, the pedal should not change.
4. Run the engine for one minute wdepressing the brake pedal, thenoff. Depress the brake pedal stimes. The pedal travel distance wcrease gradually with each depr
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 211/263
WARNING
If the brake pedal height does not re-turn to normal, see an authorized NIS-SAN dealer and have it checked.
Brake pad wear indicators
The disc brake pads on your vehicle haveaudible wear indicators. When a brake padrequires replacement, it will make a highpitched scraping or screeching sound whenthe vehicle is in motion whether or not thebrake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes
SAN dealer.
Proper brake inspection intervals shouldbe followed. For more information regard-ing brake inspections, see the appropriatemaintenance schedule information in the‘‘NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.’’
BRAKE BOOSTERCheck the brake booster function with thefollowing steps:
1. With the engine off, press and releasethe brake pedal several times. Whenbrake pedal movement (distance oftravel) remains the same from one pedal
g y pas the vacuum is released frobooster.
If the brakes do not operate properlythe brakes checked by an authNISSAN dealer.
8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
CHECKING CLUTCH PEDAL
ADI0528
CLUTCH PEDAL
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 212/263
CHECKING CLUTCH PEDAL
Press the pedal by hand and be sure thefree travel is within the above limit. If freetravel is out of the range shown above, seean authorized NISSAN dealer.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT 3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
A
FUSES
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 213/263
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
CAUTION
Never use a fuse of a higher amperagerating than specified on the fuse boxcover. This could damage the electricalsystem or cause a fire.
If the electrical equipment does not operate,check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition key and the headlightswitch are OFF.
2. Remove the fuse box cover.
p
4. If the fuse is open, replace it with a newfuse.
5. If a new fuse opens again, have theelectrical system checked and repairedby an authorized NISSAN dealer.
8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Replace the battery in the keyfob as fo
1. Open the lid using a coin.
2. Replace the battery with a newRecommended battery: Toshiba Cor equivalent.
3. Close the lid securely.
4. Press the LOCK button, then the UNbutton two or three times to chekeyfob operation.
If the battery is removed for any rother than replacement, perform above.
An improperly disposed batter
KEYFOB BATTERYREPLACEMENT
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 214/263
p p y phurt the environment. Always colocal regulations for battery dis
The keyfob is water-resistant;ever, if it does get wet, immedwipe completely dry.
The operational range of the kextends to approximately 33 ft (from the vehicle. This range mawith conditions.
LPD0081
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
FCC Notice:
Changes or modifications not expresslyapproved by the manufacturer for com-pliance could void the user’s authority tooperate the equipment.
This device complies with part 15 of theFCC Rules and RSS-210 of IndustryCanada.
Operation is subject to the following twoconditions: (1) This device may notcause harmful interference, and (2) thisdevice must accept any interference re-ceived including interference that maycause undesired operation of the device.
CAUTION
High pressure halogen gas is sinside the halogen bulb. Themay break if the glass enveloscratched or the bulb is droppe
When handling the bulb, dotouch the glass envelope.
Replacing the headlight bulb
1. Open the engine hood.
2. Disconnect the negative () bcable.
3 Disconnect the electrical connecto
LIGHTS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 215/263
HEADLIGHTS
The headlight is a semi-sealed beam typewhich uses a replaceable headlight (halo-gen) bulb.
3. Disconnect the electrical connectothe rear end of the bulb.
4. Turn the bulb retaining ring countewise until it is free from the hereflector and then remove it.
5. Carefully remove the headlight bulb. shake or rotate the bulb when remov
6. Install the new bulb in the reverseof removal.
Be sure the lip of the bulb scontacts the headlight body.
DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB.
LDI0101
8-32 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
CAUTION
Use the same number and wattageas originally installed:
Wattage 65/55Bulb No. HB5/9007*
*: Always check with the Parts Depart-ment at an authorized NISSAN dealerfor the latest parts information.
Aiming is not necessary after replac-
ing the bulb. Do not leave the bulb out of the
headlight reflector for a long periodof time as dust, moisture, and smokemay enter the headlight body and FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped)
WDI0102
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 216/263
may enter the headlight body andaffect the performance of the head-light.
When aiming adjustment is neces-sary, contact an authorized NISSANdealer.
( q pp )
Replacing the fog light bulb
CAUTION
High pressure halogen gas is sealedinside the halogen bulb. The bulb
may break if the glass envelope isscratched or the bulb is dropped.
When handling the bulb, do nottouch the glass envelope.
L
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
1. Unclip the two metal clips on the side of
the fog light.
2. Pull out and support the fog light assem-bly.
3. Disconnect the fog light bulb connector.
4. Lift the spring retainer.
5. Remove the fog light bulb.
The fog light bulb can not be separatedfrom the wire and is serviced as anassembly.
6. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof removal. DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB.
EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS
Item Wattage (W) Bulb No.*1
Headlight 65/55 9007
Turn signal light 28/8 3457AK*2
Parking light 5 168*2
Side Marker 5 168
Rear combination light:
Turn signal 27 3157Ak
Stop/Tail 27/7 3057k
Back-up 16 921
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 217/263
License plate light 3.8 168
Fog light 55 H3
Dome light 8 82
Map light without compass 8 82
Map light with compass 3.8 168
High-mounted stop light 12.8 912
*1: Always check with the Parts Department at an authorized NISSAN dealer for the lateinformation.*2 The bulb is not serviceable in-vehicle. See an authorize NISSAN dealer for assistance.
8-34 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 218/263
Replacement procedures
All other lights are either type A, B, C or D.When replacing a bulb, first remove the lensand/or cover.
ADI1131
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 219/263
W
8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
If you have a flat tire, see the ‘‘In case ofemergency’’ section of this manual
placard affixed to the inside of the glove box
lid.Incorrect tire pressure may adverselyaffect tire life and vehicle handling.
COLD pressure:
After vehicle has been parked forthree hours or more or driven lessthan 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderatespeeds.
WARNING Improperly inflated tires can fail sud-
denly and cause an accident
The vehicle weight capacity is indi-cated on the F M V S S certification
Before taking a long trip, or wheyou have loaded your vehicle heuse a tire pressure gauge to enthat the tire pressure is at the sfied level.
Do not drive your vehicle ovMPH (137 km/h) unless it is equwith high speed rated tires. Drfaster than 85 MPH (137 km/h)result in tire failure, loss of coand possible injury.
For additional information regatires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire SInformation’’ in the Warranty mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire S
DI0047
WHEELS AND TIRES
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 220/263
emergency section of this manual.
TIRE PRESSURE
Maximum inflation pressure
Do not exceed the maximum inflation pres-
sures shown on the side wall of the tire.
Tire inflation pressure
Check the tire pressure (including thespare) at least once a month and alwaysprior to long distance trips. Tire pressureshould be checked when tires are COLD.COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire
cated on the F.M.V.S.S. certificationlabel. Do not load your vehicle be-yond this capacity. Overloading yourvehicle may result in reduced tire life,unsafe operating conditions due topremature tire failure, or unfavorable
handling characteristics and couldalso lead to a serious accident. Load-ing beyond the specified capacitymay also result in failure of othervehicle components.
Information’’ in the WarrantyRoadside Assistance informbooklet (Canada).
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
TYPES OF TIRESWARNING
When changing or replacing tires, besure all four tires are of the same type(i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) andconstruction. An authorized NISSANdealer may be able to help you withinformation about tire type, size, speedrating and availability. Replacementtires may have a lower speed rating
than the factory equipped tires, andmay not match the potential maximumvehicle speed. Never exceed the maxi-mum speed rating of the tire.
For additional information regarding
tified by ‘‘ALL SEASON’’ and/or ‘‘M&S’’ on
the tire sidewall. Snow tires have bettersnow traction than All Season tires and maybe more appropriate in some areas.
Summer tires
NISSAN specifies summer tires on somemodels to provide superior performance ondry roads. Summer tire performance insnow and ice will be substantially reduced.Summer tires do not have the tire traction
rating ‘‘M&S’’ on the tire sidewall.If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowyor icy conditions, NISSAN recommends theuse of ‘‘SNOW’’ or ‘‘ALL SEASON’’ tires onall four wheels
not match the potential maximum v
speed. Never exceed the maximum rating of the tire.
For additional traction on icy roads, sttires may be used. However, someStates and Canadian provinces ptheir use. Check local, state and prolaws before installing studded tiresand traction capabilities of studdedtires on wet or dry surfaces may be pthan that of non-studded snow tires.
TIRE CHAINS
Use of tire chains may be prohibited aing to location. Check the local laws installing tire chains When installin
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 221/263
For additional information regardingtires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty Infor-mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty andRoadside Assistance information
booklet (Canada).
All season tires
NISSAN specifies All Season tires on somemodels to provide good performance foruse all year around, including snowy and icyroad conditions. All Season Tires are iden-
all four wheels.
Snow tires
If snow tires are needed, it is necessary toselect tires equivalent in size and load ratingto the original equipment tires. If you do not,
it can adversely affect the safety and han-dling of your vehicle.
If you install snow tires, they must be thesame size, brand, construction and treadpattern on all four wheels.
Generally, snow tires will have lower speedratings than factory equipped tires and may
installing tire chains. When installinchains, make sure they are the propfor the tires on your vehicle and are inaccording to the chain manufacturergestions. Use only SAE class ‘‘S’’ cOther types may damage your vehicl
chain tensioners when recommendthe tire chain manufacturer to ensurefit. Loose end links of the tire chain msecured or removed to prevent the poity of whipping action damage to the feor undercarriage. If possible, avoiloading your vehicle when using tire cIn addition, drive at a reduced speed
8-38 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
erwise, your vehicle may be damaged
and/or vehicle handling and performancemay be adversely affected.
Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARYUSE ONLY spare tire.
Tire chains must be installed only on therear wheels and not on the front wheels.
Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Drivingwith chains in such conditions can causedamage to the various mechanisms of the
vehicle due to some overstress. When driv-ing on clear paved roads, be sure to changeto 2WD.
CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES
WARNING
After rotating the tires, checkadjust the tire pressure.
Retighten the wheel nuts whevehicle has been driven for 600(1,000 km) (also in cases of a flaetc.).
Do not include the spare tire itire rotation.
For additional information regatires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire SInformation’’ in the Warranty mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire SInformation’’ in the WarrantyRoadside Assistance inform
ADI1115
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 222/263
Tire rotation
NISSAN recommends rotating the tires ev-ery 7,500 miles (12,000 km).
See ‘‘Flat tire’’ in the ‘‘In case of emergency’’
section for tire replacing procedures.Wheel nut tightening torque:
98 ft-lb (133 Nm)
Roadside Assistance informbooklet (Canada).
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 223/263
The use of retread tires is not recom-mended.
For additional information regardingtires, refer to ‘‘Important Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty Infor-mation Booklet (US) or ‘‘Tire SafetyInformation’’ in the Warranty andRoadside Assistance informationbooklet (Canada).
Four-wheel drive models
CAUTION
Always use tires of the same type, size,brand, construction (bias, bias-beltedor radial), and tread pattern on all fourwheels. Failure to do so may result in acircumference difference between tireson the front and rear axles which willcause excessive tire wear and maydamage the transmission, transfercase and differential gears.
If excessive tire wear is found, it is recom-mended that all four tires be replaced withtires of the same size, brand, construction
ing the front wheels on the vehicle
lead to transmission damage. For additional information regardin
refer to ‘‘Important Tire Safety Intion’’ in the Warranty Information B(US) or ‘‘Tire Safety Information’’Warranty and Roadside Assistancmation booklet (Canada).
Care of wheels Wash the wheels when washing t
hicle to maintain their appearance Clean the inner side of the wheels
the wheel is changed or the underthe vehicle is washed.
Do not use abrasive cleaners
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 224/263
and tread pattern. The tire pressure andwheel alignment should also be checkedand corrected as necessary. Contact anauthorized NISSAN dealer.
Wheel balanceUnbalanced wheels may affect vehicle han-dling and tire life. Even with regular use,wheels can get out of balance. Therefore,they should be balanced as required.
Wheel balance service should be performedwith the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balanc-
Do not use abrasive cleaners washing the wheels.
Inspect wheel rims regularly for decorrosion. This may cause loss osure or damage the tire bead.
NISSAN recommends waxing thewheels to protect against road areas where it is used during wint
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
MEMO
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 225/263
8-42 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
9 Technical and consumer information
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants........9-2
Fuel recommendation(except supercharger) .......................................9-4Engine oil and oil filter recommendation...........9-6Recommended SAE viscosity number..............9-7
Air conditioner system refrigerant andlubricant recommendations ...............................9-8
Specifications .........................................................9-9Engine ...............................................................9-9Wheels and tires..............................................9-10
Installing front license plate..................................9-15Vehicle loading information ..................................9-15
Terms...............................................................9-15Determining vehicle payload capacity.............9-16Securing the load ............................................9-16
Loading tips .....................................................9-17Payload weight capacity..................................9-18Measurement of weights .................................9-19
Towing a trailer.....................................................9-19Maximum load limits........................................9-19
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 226/263
Dimensions and weights ................................. 9-11When traveling or registering your vehicle inanother country ....................................................9-12Vehicle identification.............................................9-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate........9-12Vehicle identification number(chassis number).............................................9-12Engine serial number ......................................9-13F.M.V.S.S. certification label............................9-13Emission control information label ..................9-14Tire placard......................................................9-14Air conditioner specification label....................9-14
Towing load/specification chart .......................9-21Towing safety...................................................9-22Trailer tow harness and module(if so equipped)................................................9-23
Uniform tire quality grading..................................9-25Emission control system warranty .......................9-26Reporting safety defects (US only)......................9-27Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M)test (US only) .......................................................9-27Owner manual/service manual orderinformation............................................................9-29
In the event of a collision ................................9-30
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procdescribed in the ‘‘Maintenance and do-it-yourself’’ section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids & LubricaUSmeasure
Impmeasure
Liter
Fuel without supercharger 19-3/8 gal 16-1/8 gal 73.4 Unleaded gasoline with an octane ra
at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1
with supercharger 19-3/8 gal 16-1/8 gal 73.4 Unleaded gasoline with an octane ra
at least 91 AKI (RON 96)*1
Engine oilDrain and Refill
KA24DE With oil filter 3-3/4 qt 3-1/8 qt 3.5 API Certification Mark *2
Without oil filter 3-1/2 qt 2-7/8 qt 3.3 API grade SG/SH, Energy ConservII or API grade SJ, Energy Conserv
VG33E/VG33ER With oil filter 3-1/2 qt 2-7/8 qt 3.3 ILSAC grade GF-I & II
Without oil filter 3-1/8 qt 2-5/8 qt 3.0
CAPACITIES ANDRECOMMENDED FUEL/ LUBRICANTS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 227/263
Cooling system (with heater and reservoir tank)
KA24DE M/T 4X2 7-3/4 qt 6-3/8 7.3 50% Genuine NISSAN Anti-freeze co
or equivalent
VG33E/ VG33ER
A/T & M/T 11-5/8 qt 9-5/8 qt 10.95 50% Demineralized or Distilled wate
*1: For further details, see ‘‘Fuel recommendation’’.*2: For further details, see ‘‘Recommended SAE engine oil viscosity’’.
9-2 Technical and consumer information
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids & LubricantsUSmeasure
Impmeasure
Liter
Manual transmission gear oil KA24DE 4x2 4-1/4 pt 3-1/2 pt 2.0 API GL-4*1 Viscosity SAE 75W-90 only
VG33E/ VG33ER
4x2 5-7/8 pt 4-7/8 pt 2.8
4x4 10-3/4 pt 9 pt 5.1
Final drive gear oil KA24DE 4x2 M/T 2-3/4 pt 2-1/4 pt 1.3 API GL-5*1
VG33E/ VG33ER 4x4 Front 3-1/8 pt 2-5/8 pt 1.5
Rear 5-7/8 pt 4-7/8 pt 2.8
Transfer fluid 2-3/8 qt 2 qt 2.2 Nissan Matic ‘D’ (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or CanadaSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid or API GL-4. *4
Automatic transmission fluidRefill to the proper oil level according tothe instructions in the ‘‘Maintenanceand do-it-yourself’’ section.
Nissan Matic ‘D’ (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or CanadaSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid. *4
Power steering fluid Genuine NISSAN PSF II or equivalent. *7
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 228/263
and do it yourself section.Brake and clutch fluid
Genuine Nissan Brake Fluid*5 or equivalentDOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116)
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Complex)
Air conditioning system refrigerant lb (kg) 1.32 - 1.54 (0.60 - 0.70) HFC-134a (R-134a)*6
Air conditioning system lubricant 6.8 oz 7.0 oz 200 ml Nissan A/C System Oil Type R or equivalent*6
*1: For further details, see ‘‘Recommended SAE gear oil viscosity’’.*2: SAE 90 is acceptable in temperatures above 0°F (−18°C).*3: Contact your NISSAN dealer for a list of approved oils.*4: DexronTM III/MerconTM or equivalent may also be used. Outside the Continental United States and Alaska contact an authorized Nissan dealership for more information regarding
fluids, including recommended brand(s) of DexronTM III/MerconTM Automatic Transmission Fluid.*5: Available in mainland U.S.A. through an authorized NISSAN dealer.*6: For further details, see ‘‘Air conditioner specification label’’.*7: Genuine NISSAN PSF, Canada NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid, Dexron TM III/MerconTM, or equivalent ATF may also be used.
Technical and consumer information
FUEL RECOMMENDATION
(except supercharger)Your vehicle is designed to operate onunleaded gasoline with an octane ratingof at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index)(Research octane number 91).
(Supercharger)
Use unleaded premium gasoline with anoctane rating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-KnockIndex) number (Research octane number96).
If unleaded premium gasoline is notavailable, unleaded regular gasoline withan octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Re-search octane number 91) can be used,
CAUTION
Using a fuel other than that specifiedcould adversely affect the emissioncontrol system, and may also affectthe warranty coverage.
Under no circumstances should aleaded gasoline be used, since thiswill damage the three-way catalyst.
Reformulated GasolineSome fuel suppliers are now producing re-formulated gasolines. These gasolines arespecially designed to reduce vehicle emis-sions. NISSAN supports efforts towards
l i d t th t f
If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline,
take the following precautions as the of such fuels may cause vehicle mance problems and/or fuel systemage.
The fuel should be unleaded andan octane rating no lower tharecommended for unleaded gas
If an oxygenate-blend, excepmethanol blend, is used, it s
contain no more than 10% oxyg(MTBE may, however, be added15%.)
If a methanol blend is used, it scontain no more than 5% me
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 229/263
search octane number 91) can be used,but only under the following precau-tions:
Have the fuel tank filled only partially withunleaded regular gasoline, and fill up
with unleaded premium as soon as pos-sible.
Avoid full throttle driving and abrupt ac-celeration.
cleaner air and suggests that you use refor-mulated gasoline when available.
Gasoline containing oxygenates
Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containingoxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE andmethanol with or without advertising theirpresence. Nissan does not recommend theuse of fuels of which the oxygenate contentand the fuel compatibility for your NISSANcannot be readily determined. If in doubt,ask your service station manager.
(methyl alcohol, wood alcohshould also contain a suitable amof appropriate cosolvents and sion inhibitors. If not properly f
lated with appropriate cosolvencorrosion inhibitors, such meblends may cause fuel system daand/or vehicle performance probAt this time, sufficient data is notable to ensure that all methanol bare suitable for use in NISSAhicles.
9-4 Technical and consumer information
If any driveability problems such as engine
stalling and hard hot starting are experi-enced after using oxygenate-blend fuels,immediately change to a non-oxygenatefuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE.
Take care not to spill gasoline duringrefueling. Gasoline containing oxygen-ates can cause paint damage.
After Market Fuel Additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of
any fuel additives (i.e., fuel injector cleaner,octane booster, intake valve deposit remov-ers, etc.) which are sold commercially. Manyof these additives intended for gum, varnishor deposit removal may contain active sol-vents or similar ingredients that can be
southern Idaho, western South Dakota,
western Nebraska, and the part of Texaswhich is directly south of New Mexico.
Using unleaded gasoline with an octanerating lower than stated above can causepersistent, heavy ‘‘spark knock.’’ (‘‘Sparkknock’’ is a metallic rapping noise.) Ifsevere, this can lead to engine damage. Ifyou detect a persistent heavy sparkknock even when using gasoline of thestated octane rating, or if you hear steady
spark knock while holding a steady speedon level roads, have an authorized NIS-SAN dealer correct the condition. Failureto correct the condition is misuse of thevehicle, for which NISSAN is not respon-sible
light spark knock for a short time
heavy engine load.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 230/263
vents or similar ingredients that can beharmful to the fuel system and engine.
Octane rating tips
In most parts of North America, you should
use unleaded gasoline with an octane ratingof at least 87 (except supercharger) or 91(supercharger) AKI (Anti-Knock Index).However, you may use unleaded gasolinewith an octane rating as low as 85 AKI inhigh altitude areas (over 4,000 ft [1,219 m])such as: Colorado, Montana, New Mexico,Utah, Wyoming, northeastern Nevada,
sible.
Incorrect ignition timing may result in sparkknock, after-run and/or overheating, whichmay cause excessive fuel consumption orengine damage. If any of the above symp-toms are encountered, have your vehiclechecked at an authorized NISSAN dealer.
However, now and then you may noticelight spark knock for a short time whileaccelerating or driving up hills. This isno cause for concern, because you getthe greatest fuel benefit when there is
Technical and consumer information
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTERRECOMMENDATION
Only those engine oils with the AmericanPetroleum Institute (API) CERTIFICATIONMARK on the front of the container should
be found. An ISLAC grade GF-I & G
can also be used.Mineral based or synthetic type oils mused in your NISSAN vehicle. Themust however, meet the API qualiSAE viscosity ratings specified for yohicle. Do not mix mineral based anthetic type oils in the engine.
Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the usadditives. The use of an oil additivenecessary when the proper oil type isand maintenance intervals are follow
Oil which may contain foreign matter been previously used should not be
WTI0033
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 231/263
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose engine oil with thecorrect quality and viscosity to ensure sat-
isfactory engine life and performance.NISSAN recommends the use of a lowfriction oil (energy conserving oil) in order toimprove fuel economy and conserve en-ergy. Oils which do not have the specifiedquality label should not be used as theycould cause engine damage.
MARK on the front of the container shouldbe used. This type of oil supersedes theexisting API SG, SH or SJ and EnergyConserving I & II categories.
If you cannot find engine oil with the APICERTIFICATION MARK, use an API gradeSG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II or APIgrade SJ, Energy Conserving oil. An oil witha single designation SG or SH, or in combi-nation with other categories (for example,SG/CC or SG/CD) may also be used if onewith the API CERTIFICATION MARK cannot
been previously used should not be
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thicchanges with temperature. Because
it is important that the engine oil viscoselected based on the temperatuwhich the vehicle will be operated the next oil change. The chart ‘‘Rmended SAE viscosity number’’ shorecommended oil viscosities for thpected ambient temperatures. Choosoil viscosity other than that recomm
9-6 Technical and consumer information
could cause serious engine damage.
Selecting the correct oil filter
Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped witha high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter.When replacing, use a genuine NISSAN oilfilter or its equivalent for the reason de-scribed in ‘‘Change intervals’’.
Change intervals
The oil and oil filter change intervals for your
engine are based on the use of the specifiedquality oils and filters. Oil and filter otherthan the specified quality, or oil and filterchange intervals longer than recommendedcould reduce engine life. Damage to the
i d b i i t
— repeated short distance driving at cold
outside temperatures, — driving in dusty conditions,
— extensive idling,
— towing a trailer.
RECOMMENDED SAE
VISCOSITY NUMBER
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 232/263
engine caused by improper maintenance oruse of incorrect oil and filter quality and/orviscosity is not covered by the new NISSANvehicle warranties.
Your engine was filled with a high qualityengine oil when it was built. You do not haveto change the oil before the first recom-mended change interval. Oil and filterchange intervals depend upon how you useyour vehicle. Operation under the followingconditions may require more frequent oiland filter changes:
SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is prefor all temperatures. SAE 10W-3010W-40 viscosity oils may be uthe ambient temperature is abo(-18°C).
A
Technical and consumer information
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 233/263
ENGINE
Model KA24DE VG33E/VG33ER
Type Gasoline, 4-cycle Gasoline, 4-cycle
Cylinder arrangement 4-cylinder in-line 6-cylinder, V-slanted at 60
Bore × Stroke in (mm) 3.504 × 3.780 (89.0 × 96.0) 3.602 x 3.268 (91.5 x 83.0)
Displacement cu in (cm3) 145.78 (2,389) 199.84 (3,275)
Firing order 1-3-4-2 1-2-3-4-5-6
Idle speed rpm
See the ‘‘Emission Control Label’’ on the underside of the hood.Ignition timing degree (BTDC)at idle speed degree/rpm
CO percentage at idle speed [No air] %
Spark plugPFR5G-11 (Standard)*1PFR6G-11 (Cold)*1
(except supercharger)
PFR5G-11 (Standard)*1PFR6G-11 (Cold)*1
PFR4G-11 (Hot)*1
(supercharger)
PFR6G-11 (Standard)*1PFR7G-11 (Cold)*1
PFR5G-11 (Hot)*1
SPECIFICATIONS
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 234/263
Spark plug gap Nominal: in (mm) 0.039-0.043 (1.0-1.1) 0.039-0.043 (1.0-1.1)
Camshaft operation Timing chain Timing belt *2
Generator belt size
Width × Length in (mm) 0.413 x 35.63 (10.5 x 905) 0.701 x 31.69 (17.8 x 805)
*1: Always check with the Parts Department at an authorized NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.*2: Periodic maintenance is necessary. See Periodic maintenance schedules in the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.
The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference — Causing EquipmRegulations.
Technical and consumer information
WHEELS AND TIRES
Road wheel/offset in (mm) Tire Spare tire size
4X2 XE 15X7J/1.57 (40) Steel
15X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy
P265/70R15
P265/70R15
P265/70R15
P265/70R15
SE 16X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy17X8JJ (40) Alloy
P265/70R16P265/65R17
P265/70R16P265/65R17
4X4 XE 15X7J/1.57 (40) Steel
15X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy
P265/70R15
P265/70R15
P265/70R15
P265/70R15
SE 16X7JJ/1.57 (40) Alloy
17X8JJ (40) Alloy
P265/70R16
P265/65R17
P265/70R16
P265/65R17
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 235/263
9-10 Technical and consumer information
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
Unit: XE XE XE SE SE
4x2 4x2 4x4 4x2 4x4
KA24DE VG33E/VG33ER VG33E/VG33ER VG33E/VG33ER VG33E/VG3
Overall length 178 (4,520) 178 (4,520) 178 (4,520) 178 (4,520) 178 (4,52
Overall width 70.4 (1,788) 70.4 (1,788) 70.4 (1,788) 70.4 (1,788) 70.4 (1,78
Overall height
w/roof rack 73.3 (1,862) 73.3 (1,862) 74 (1,880) 73.6 (1,870) 73.4 (1,86
w/o roof rack 69.4 (1,764) 69.4 (1,764) 69.4 (1,764) 69.8 (1773) 69.6 (1,76
Front tread 60 (1,525) 60 (1,525) 60 (1,525) 60 (1,525) 60 (1,525
Rear tread 59.3 (1,505) 59.3 (1,505) 59.3 (1,505) 59.3 (1,505) 59.3 (1,50
Wheelbase 104.3 (2,649) 104.3 (2,649) 104.3 (2,649) 104.3 (2,649) 104.3 (2,64
Gross vehicle weight rating
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 236/263
Gross vehicle weight ratinglb (kg)
Gross axle weight rating See the ‘‘F.M.V.S.S. certification label’’ on the
driver side door jamb pillar.
Front lb (kg)
Rear lb (kg)
Technical and consumer information
When planning to drive your NISSAN
vehicle in another country, you shouldfirst find out if the fuel available is suitablefor your vehicle’s engine.
Using fuel with too low an octane rating maycause engine damage. All gasoline vehiclescan be operated with unleaded gasoline.Therefore, avoid driving your vehicle in ar-eas where appropriate fuel is not available.
When transferring the registration ofyour vehicle to another country, state,
province or district, it may be necessary tomodify the vehicle to meet local laws andregulations.
The laws and regulations for motor vehicleemission control and safety standards varyaccording to the country state province or
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATIONNUMBER (VIN) PLATE
Th hi l id tifi ti b l t i
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATIONNUMBER (Chassis number)
CA0018 W
WHEN TRAVELING ORREGISTERING YOUR VEHICLEIN ANOTHER COUNTRY
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 237/263
according to the country, state, province ordistrict; therefore, vehicle specificationsmay differ.
When any vehicle is to be taken into
another country, state, province or dis-trict and registered, its modifications,transportation and registration are theresponsibility of the user. NISSAN is notresponsible for any inconvenience thatmay result.
The vehicle identification number plate isattached to the top of the instrument panelon the driver’s side. This number is theidentification for your vehicle and is used inthe vehicle registration.
9-12 Technical and consumer information
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The number is stamped on the engine asshown
F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATIONLABEL
The Federal Motor Vehicle Safet Sta
ATI1016 WTI0029 W
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 238/263
shown. The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Sta(FMVSS) certification label is attachshown. This label contains valuable vinformation, such as: Gross Vehicle WRating (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight (GAWR), month and year of manufaVehicle Identification Number (VINReview it carefully.
Technical and consumer information
EMISSION CONTROLINFORMATION LABEL
The emission control information label is
TIRE PLACARD
The cold tire pressure is shown on the tireplacard affixed to the inside of the glove box
AIR CONDITIONERSPECIFICATION LABEL
The label is attached to the underside
WTI0014 LTI0023 W
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 239/263
The emission control information label isattached to the underside of the hood asshown.
placard affixed to the inside of the glove boxlid.
The label is attached to the undersidehood as shown.
9-14 Technical and consumer information
Use the following steps to mount the frontlicense plate:
1. Remove the two screw gromments fromthe glove box.
2. Carefully drill a hole using a 0.39 inch (10mm) drill bill at each location mark (smalldimple) on the bumper fascia.
3. Insert one grommet into each hole.
4. Insert a small screwdriver into the grom-met to turn the plastic insert.
5. Install the license plate with two M5 x 25mm bolts.
WARNING
It is extremely dangerous to ridcargo area inside of a vehiclecollision, people riding in theseas are more likely to be serioinjured or killed.
Do not allow people to ride inarea of your vehicle that isequipped with seats and seat b
Be sure everyone in the vehicle
seat with their seat belt properltened.
TERMS
It is important to familiarize yourself wfollowing terms before loading your v
INSTALLING FRONT LICENSEPLATE
VEHICLE LOADINGINFORMATION
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 240/263
Curb Weight (actual weight ovehicle) − vehicle weight incstandard and optional equipment,emergency tools, and spareassembly. This weight does not ipassengers and cargo.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) −weight plus the combined weipassengers and cargo.
WTI0030
Technical and consumer information
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) −maximum total weight (load) limit speci-fied for the vehicle.
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) −maximum weight (load) limit specified forthe front or rear axle.
DETERMINING VEHICLE PAY-LOAD CAPACITY
The payload capacity of this vehicle is de-termined by weight, not by available cargo
space. For example, a roof rack, bike car-rier, or similar equipment does not increasepayload carrying capacity of your vehicle.
To determine vehicle payload capacity:
Vehicle weight can be determined by usingi l d l f d t l
3) After loading (cargo and passengers),reweigh your vehicle to determine if ei-ther GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle isexceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, re-move cargo as necessary. If either thefront or rear GAWR is exceeded, shift theload or remove cargo as necessary.
SECURING THE LOAD
There are tie down hooks located cargo area. The tie down hooks can b
A
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 241/263
a commercial-grade scale, found at placessuch as a truck stop, gravel quarry, grainelevator, or a scrap metal recycling facility.
1) Determine the curb weight of your ve-
hicle.
2) Compare the curb weight amount to theGVWR specified for your vehicle to de-termine how much more weight yourvehicle can carry.
cargo area. The tie down hooks can bto secure cargo with ropes or other tystraps.
Do not apply a total load of more th
lbs. (15 kg) to a single hook when sing cargo.
9-16 Technical and consumer information
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 242/263
PAYLOAD WEIGHT CAPACITY
The payload weight capacity is the maxi-mum total weight of passengers, optionalequipment (air conditioning, trailer hitch,etc) and cargo that your vehicle is designedto carry.
Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm thatyou do not exceed the Gross Vehicle WeightRating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle WeightRating (GAWR) for your vehicle. See ‘‘Ve-hicle Loading Information’’ earlier in this
section for details.
Also check tires for proper inflation pres-sures. See the tire placard affixed to theglove box lid.
Payload Weight Capacity
2WD 4WDKA24DE VG33E
ManualTransmission
ManualTransmission
AutomaticTransmission
ManualTransmission
AutomTransm
XE XE SE XE SE
lbs kg lbs kg lbs kg lbs kg lbs
Federal 1,235 560 1,080 490 1,080 490 981 445 981
California 1,235 560 1,080 490 1,080 490 981 445 981
Canada N/A N/A 1,001 454 1,001 454 970 440 970
Payload Weight Capacity VG33ER
2WD 4WD
lbs kg lbs kg
Federal 992 450 926 420
C lif i 992 450 926 420
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 243/263
California 992 450 926 420
Canada 1001 454 882 400
9-18 Technical and consumer information
MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS
Secure loose items to prevent weight shiftsthat could affect the balance of your vehicle.When the vehicle is loaded, drive to a scaleand weigh the front and the rear wheelsseparately to determine axle loads. Indi-vidual axle loads should not exceed eitherof the gross axle weight ratings (GAWR).The total of the axle loads should not ex-ceed the gross vehicle weight rating(GVWR). These ratings are given on the
vehicle certification label that is located onthe driver’s door lock pillar. If weight ratingsare exceeded, move or remove items tobring all weights below the ratings. Your new vehicle was designed to be used
primarily to carry passengers and cargo.Remember that towing a trailer will placeadditional loads on your vehicle’s engine,
MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS
Maximum trailer loadsNever allow the total trailer load to excevalue specified in the following Load/Specification Chart. The total trailequals trailer weight plus its cargo wei
When towing a trailer load of 1,00(454 kg) or more, trailers with asystem MUST be used.
The maximum GCWR (Gross ComWeight Rating) should not exceed thespecified in the following Towing Specification Chart.
The GCWR equals the combined wethe towing vehicle (including passe
CA0009
TOWING A TRAILER
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 244/263
additional loads on your vehicle s engine,drive train, steering, braking and other sys-tems.
A Nissan Trailer Towing Guide (U.S. only)
is available from an authorized NISSANdealer. This guide includes information ontrailer towing ability and the special equip-ment required for proper towing.
and cargo) plus the total trailer load. Tloads greater than these or using imtowing equipment could adversely vehicle handling, braking and perform
The ability of your vehicle to tow a tranot only related to the maximum loads, but also the places you plan tTow weights appropriate for level hidriving may have to be reduced osteep grades or in low traction situatioexample, on slippery boat ramps).
Technical and consumer information
WARNING
Vehicle damage and/or personal injuryresulting from improper towing proce-dures are not covered by NISSAN war-ranties. A Nissan Trailer Towing Guide(U.S. only) containing information ontrailer towing ability and the specialequipment required may be obtainedfrom an authorized NISSAN dealer.
Tongue load
Keep the tongue load between 9 to 11percent of the total trailer load within themaximum tongue load limits shown in thefollowing Towing Load/Specification Chart.If the tongue load becomes excessive, re-arrange cargo to allow for proper tongue
Maximum gross vehicle weight/ maximum gross axle weight
The gross vehicle weight of the towing
ATI1025
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 245/263
arrange cargo to allow for proper tongueload.
g g gvehicle must not exceed the gross vehicleweight rating (GVWR) shown on theFMVSS certification label. The gross vehicleweight equals the combined weight of the
unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage,hitch, trailer tongue load and any otheroptional equipment. In addition, front or reargross axle weight must not exceed thegross axle weight rating (GAWR) shown onthe FMVSS certification label.
9-20 Technical and consumer information
TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION CHART
Unit: lEngine KA24DE (4 cyl) VG33E/V633ER (V6)
Model 2WD 2WD 4WD
Transmission M/T M/T A/T M/T A/T
MAXIMUMTRAILER
WEIGHT*1
3,500 (1,588) 3,500 (1,588) 5,000 (2,268) 3,500 (1,588) 5,000 (2,268
MAXIMUM
TONGUELOAD
350 (159) 350 (159) 500 (227) 350 (159) 500 (227)
GROSS
COMBINEDWEIGHT
RATING
7,700 (3,492) 8,000 (3,628) 9,500 (4,309) 8,000 (3,628) 9,500 (4,309
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 246/263
RECOMMENDEDEQUIPMENT*2
Sway Control Device Sway Control Device Sway Control Device Sway Control Device Sway Control D
*1: All towing above 1,000 lb (454 kg) requires the use of trailer brakes. NISSAN recommends the use of a tandem axle trailer whenever towing abovlb (1,361 kg).
*2: A sway control device is recommended for all towing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Sway control devices are not offered by NISSAN. See a profetrailer/hitch outlet for a properly designed sway control device for your trailer.
M/T = Manual TransmissionA/T = Automatic Transmission2WD = 2-wheel drive4WD = 4-wheel drive
Technical and consumer information
TOWING SAFETY
Trailer hitchCheck the towing capacity of your bumperhitch or receiver-type frame mounted hitch.Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle andtrailer. A genuine Nissan trailer hitch is avail-able from your NISSAN dealer. Make surethe trailer hitch is securely attached to thevehicle to help avoid personal injury orproperty damage due to sway caused bycrosswinds, rough road surfaces or passingtrucks.
CAUTION
Special hitches which include framereinforcements are required for tow-ing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Suitable
i NISSAN hi h f i k
Do not modify the vehicle exhaust
system, brake system, etc. to installa trailer hitch.
To reduce the possibility of addi-tional damage if your vehicle isstruck from the rear, where practical,remove the hitch and/or receiverwhen not in use.
After the hitch is removed, seal thebolt holes to prevent exhaust fumes,water or dust from entering the pas-
senger compartment.
Regularly check that all trailer hitchmounting bolts are securelymounted.
Ti
Safety chain
Always use suitable safety chains beyour vehicle and the trailer. Safety should be crossed and should be attto the hitch, not to the vehicle bumaxle. Be sure to leave enough slackchain to permit turning corners.
Trailer lights
Trailer lights should comply with Fand/or local regulations. For assista
hooking up trailer lights, contact an rized NISSAN dealer.
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 247/263
genuine NISSAN hitches for pickuptrucks and sport utility vehicles areavailable at an authorized NISSANdealer.
The hitch should not be attached toor affect the operation of the impact-absorbing bumper.
Do not use axle-mounted hitches.
Tire pressures
When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicletires to the recommended cold tire pres-
sure indicated on the tire placard (affixedto the inside of the glove box lid).
Trailer tire condition, size, load rating andproper inflation pressure should be inaccordance with the trailer and tiremanufacturers’ specifications.
9-22 Technical and consumer information
To use the tow harness:
1) Remove the connector cap usingable tool from the vehicle harnecated behind the right rear whe
W
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 248/263
TRAILER TOW HARNESS ANDMODULE (if so equipped)
The trailer tow module on your vehicle al-lows turn/stop lamp control of a trailer beingtowed by your NISSAN.
The trailer tow module includes:
● trailer tow module which draws powerfrom the vehicle stop lamp fuse
● one subharness containing a SAE J1239specified connector
cated behind the right rear wheattached to the frame. Store the cotor cap in vehicle glove box for relation.
2) Connect the tow harness so the vharness located behind the righwheel well attached to the frame.
3) Route the trailer tow harness sodoes not block access to the spawinch socket.
LTI0019
Technical and consumer information
4) Connect the tow harness connector(SAE J1239) to your trailer.
5) Confirm proper vehicle and trailerstop/turn lamp operation.
6) When towing is completed, disconnectthe tow harness from the trailer and thevehicle. Store the tow harness in theglove box. Reinstall the connector cap tothe vehicle harness.
If you need further assistance in wiring
a trailer to your NISSAN, contact an autho-rized NISSAN dealer.
Always confirm proper vehicle andtrailer stop/turn lamp operation everytime the trailer light circuits are con-nected for use.
T il b k
Pre-towing tips
Be certain your vehicle maintains a levelposition when a loaded and/or unloadedtrailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicleif it has an abnormal nose-up or nose-down condition; check for impropertongue load, overload, worn suspensionor other possible causes of either condi-tion.
Always secure items in the trailer toprevent load shift while driving.
Be certain your outside mirrors conformto all federal, state or local regulations. Ifnot, install any mirrors required for towingbefore driving the vehicle.
Trailer towing tips
Avoid sharp turns or lane changes
Always drive your vehicle at a mospeed.
Always block the wheels on both vand trailer when parking. Parkinslope is not recommended; howeyou must do so, and if your vehequipped with automatic transmfirst block the wheels and apply theing brake, and then move the trasion shift selector lever into the P
position. If you move the shift leveP (Park) position before blockinwheels and applying the parking transmission damage could occur
When going down a hill, shift into agear and use the engine braking When ascending a long grade dow
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 249/263
Trailer brakes
If your trailer is equipped with a brakingsystem, make sure it conforms to Federal
and/or local regulations and that it is prop-erly installed.
WARNING
Never connect a trailer brake systemdirectly to the vehicle brake system.
In order to gain skill and an understandingof the vehicle’s behavior, you should prac-tice turning, stopping and backing up in anarea which is free from traffic. Steering,stability and braking performance will besomewhat different than under normal driv-ing conditions.
Always secure items in the trailer toprevent load shift while driving.
Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops.
When ascending a long grade, dowthe transmission to a lower geareduce speed to reduce chancesgine overloading and/or overh
However, for long steep grades, stay in 1st or 2nd gear when above 35 MPH (56 km/h).
If the engine coolant rises to atremely high temperature when tconditioning system is on, turn off conditioner. Coolant heat can be
9-24 Technical and consumer information
tionally vented by opening the windows,switching the fan control to high andsetting the temperature control to theHOT position.
Trailer towing requires more fuel thannormal circumstances.
Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicle’sfirst 500 miles (805 km).
Have your vehicle serviced more oftenthan at intervals specified in the recom-
mended Maintenance Schedule. When making a turn, your trailer wheels
will be closer to the inside of the turn thanyour vehicle wheels. To compensate forthis, make a larger than normal turningradius during the turn.
C i d d h d d l
Be careful when passing other vehicles.Passing while towing a trailer requires
considerably more distance than normalpassing. Remember the length of thetrailer must also pass the other vehiclebefore you can safely change lanes.
To maintain engine braking efficiencyand electrical charging performance, donot use fifth gear (manual transmission)or overdrive (automatic transmission).
Avoid holding the brake pedal down too
long or too frequently. This could causethe brakes to overheat, resulting in re-duced braking efficiency.
When towing a trailer, change oil in thetransmission more frequently. For addi-tional information see the ‘‘Maintenanceand do-it-yourself’’ section earlier in this
DOT (Department of Transportation) QGrades: All passenger car tires musform to Federal Safety Requiremeaddition to these grades.
Quality grades can be found wherecable on the tire sidewall betweenshoulder and maximum section widtexample:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Tempera
Treadwear
Treadwear grade is a comparativebased on tire wear rate when testedcontrolled conditions on specified gment test courses. For example, graded 150 would wear one and (1-1/2) times as well on the gover
ti d d 100 H
UNIFORM TIRE QUALITYGRADING
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 250/263
Crosswinds and rough roads adverselyaffect vehicle/trailer handling, possiblycausing vehicle sway. When beingpassed by larger vehicles, be preparedfor possible changes in crosswinds thatcould affect vehicle handling. If swayingdoes occur, firmly grip the steeringwheel, steer straight ahead, and immedi-ately (but gradually) reduce vehiclespeed. This combination helps to stabi-lize the vehicle. Never increase speed.
and do-it-yourself section earlier in thismanual.
course as a tire graded 100. Howevetive tire performance depends on driving conditions, and may vary cantly due to variations in driving service practices and differences incharacteristics and climate.
Traction AA, A, B and C
The traction grades from highest to are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades sent the tire’s ability to stop on wet
Technical and consumer information
ment as measured under controlled condi-tions on specified government test surfaces
of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked Cmay have poor traction performance.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to your ve-hicle tires is based on straight-aheadbraking traction tests, and does not in-clude acceleration, cornering, hydro-planing, or peak traction characteristics.
Temperature A, B and CTemperature grades are A (the highest), B,and C. They represent a tire’s resistance toheat build-up, and its ability to dissipate heatwhen tested under controlled conditions ona specified indoor laboratory test wheel.Sustained high temperature can cause tire
WARNING
The temperature grade for this tire isestablished for a tire that is properlyinflated and not overloaded. Excessivespeed, under inflation, or excessiveloading, either separately or in combi-nation, can cause heat build-up andpossible tire failure.
Your NISSAN is covered by the folemission warranties.
For US
1) Emission Defects Warranty
2) Emission Performance Warranty
Emission Control System Warranty
Details of these warranties may bewith other vehicle warranties in youranty Information Booklet which comeyour NISSAN. If you did not recWarranty Information Booklet, or it belost, you may obtain a replacement bing to:
Nissan North America, Inc.Consumer Affairs DepartmentP.O. Box 191G d CA
EMISSION CONTROLSYSTEM WARRANTY
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 251/263
Sustained high temperature can cause tirematerial to degenerate, reducing tire life.Excessive temperatures can lead to suddentire failure. Grade C corresponds to a per-
formance level which all passenger car tiresmust meet under the Federal Motor VehicleSafety Standard No. 109. Grades A and Brepresent higher levels of performance onlaboratory test wheels than the minimumrequired by law.
Gardena, CA 90248-0191
9-26 Technical and consumer information
For Canada
Emission Control System WarrantyDetails of these warranties may be foundwith other vehicle warranties in your War-ranty and Roadside Assistance InformationBooklet which comes with your NISSAN. Ifyou did not receive a Warranty and Road-side Assistance Information Booklet, or itbecomes lost, you may obtain a replace-ment by writing to:
Nissan Canada Inc.5290 Orbitor DriveMississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
If you believe that your vehicle has a defectwhich could cause a crash or could cause
injury or death, you should immediatelyinform the National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration (NHTSA) in addition to no-tifying NISSAN.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, itmay open an investigation, and if it findsthat a safety defect exists in a group ofvehicles, it may order a recall and remedycampaign. However, NHTSA cannot be-come involved in individual problems be-tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN.
To contact NHTSA, you may either call theAuto Safety Hotline toll-free at (888) 327-4236. If you reside in Hawaii, please call(808) 836-0888. You may also write to:NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transporta-ti W hi t D C 20590 Y l
Due to legal requirements in some and Canadian provinces, your vehic
be required to be in the ready conditan Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testemission control system.
The vehicle is set to the ready conditionit is driven through certain driving paUsually, the ready condition can be obby ordinary usage of the vehicle.
If a powertrain system component paired or the battery is disconnecte
vehicle may be reset to a not ready tion. Before taking the I/M test, drivehicle through the following patternthe vehicle to the ready condition.
WARNING
Always drive the vehicle in a safe
REPORTING SAFETYDEFECTS (US only)
READINESS FORINSPECTION/MAINTENAN(I/M) TEST (US only)
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 252/263
tion, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can alsoobtain other information about motor vehiclesafety from the Hotline.
You may notify NISSAN by contacting ourConsumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at1-800-NISSAN-1.
In Hawaii call (808) 836-0888.
prudent manner according to tconditions and obey all traffic law
1. Start the engine when the engine ctemperature gauge needle pointsAllow the engine to idle until the needle points between the C and Hmal operating temperature).
Technical and consumer information
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 253/263
A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is thsource of service and repair informat
your vehicle. Filled with wiring diagramtrations and step-by-step diagnostic a
justment procedures, this manual is theone used by the factory trained techworking at authorized NISSAN dealeAlso available are genuine NISSAN OManuals, and genuine NISSAN ServiOwner’s Manuals for older NISSAN mo
In the USA:
For current pricing and availability of g
NISSAN Service Manuals for the 2000year and later, contact:
Tweddle Litho Company1-800-639-8841www.nissan-techinfo.com
For current pricing and availability of gNISSAN Service Manuals for the 1999
OWNER MANUAL/SERVICMANUAL ORDERINFORMATION
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 254/263
NISSAN Service Manuals for the 1999year and prior, see an authorized Ndealer, or contact:
DDS Distribution Services, 20770 Westwood Dr.Strongsville OH 441361-800-247-5321
Technical and consumer information
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 255/263
10 Index
A
Air bag (See supplemental restraintsystem)....................................................... 1-11
Air bag warning light.................................. 1-14
Air cleaner housing filter............................ 8-23
Air conditioner
Air conditioner operation ........................ 4-5
Air conditioner service ............................ 4-9
Air conditioner specification label......... 9-14
Air conditioner system refrigerant andlubrication recommendations.................. 9-8
Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 4-3
Air flow charts .............................................. 4-6
Alarm system (See theft warning)............. 2-15
Anchor point locations ............................... 1-36
Antenna...................................................... 4-31
Anti lock brake system (ABS) 5 26
Automatic
Automatic power window switch .......... 2-31Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)....... 8-15
Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-9
Transmission selector lever lockrelease .................................................. 5-12
B
Battery........................................................ 8-19
Battery replacement (See remote keylessentry system) ............................................... 3-7
Before starting the engine ........................... 5-8
Belts (See drive belts) ............................... 8-20
Brake
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .............. 5-26
Brake booster ....................................... 8-28
Brake fluid 8 17 9 3
C
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants.....................................................
Car phone or CB radio ..............................
Cargo (See vehicle loading information)...
Check engine indicator light(See malfunction indicator light)................
Child restraint with top tether strap ...........
Child restraints...........................................
Child safety rear door lock .........................
Cigarette lighter (accessory) andashtray .......................................................
Cleaning exterior and interior .....................
Clutch
Clutch fluid......................... ...................
Clutch pedal.......................................... Cold weather driving
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 256/263
Anti-lock brake system (ABS).................... 5-26Anti-lock brake warning light...................... 2-11
Ashtray (See cigarette lighter andashtray) ...................................................... 2-23Audio system
FM-AM radio with cassette player andcompact disc (CD) player..................... 4-13
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)changer ................................................. 4-18Steering wheel audio control switch..... 4-30
Auto-lock free-running hubs ...................... 5-19
Brake fluid ..................................... 8-17, 9-3
Brake pedal .......................................... 8-27
Brake system........................................ 5-25
Brake warning light............................... 2-11Brake wear indicators ................. 2-14, 8-28
Parking brake check............................. 8-27
Parking brake operation ....................... 5-14
Break-in schedule ...................................... 5-17
Bulb check/instrument panel ..................... 2-10
Cold weather driving..................................
ControlsAudio controls (steering wheel)............
Heater and air conditioner controls.......Coolant
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ...............................................Changing engine coolant......................
Checking engine coolant level ............. Engine coolant temperature gauge .......
Corrosion protection ...................................
Cover
Tonneau cover ...................................... 2-29
Cruise control............................................. 5-15
Cup holders ............................................... 2-26
D
Daytime running light system(Canada only) ............................................ 2-21
Defogger switch
Rear window defogger switch .............. 2-20
Dimensions and weights............................ 9-11
Door locks.................................................... 3-2
Drive belts.................................................. 8-20
DrivingAuto-lock free-running hubs ................. 5-19
Cold weather driving............................. 5-27Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-9
Driving with manual transmission......... 5-13Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2
Changing engine oil.............................. 8-13
Changing engine oil filter...................... 8-14
Checking engine coolant level ............. 8-10
Checking engine oil level...................... 8-11
Engine compartment check locations .... 8-7Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-5
Engine cooling system ......................... 8-10
Engine oil .............................................. 8-11Engine oil and oil filterrecommendation ..................................... 9-6
Engine oil pressure warning light......... 2-12Engine oil viscosity ................................. 9-7
Engine serial number ........................... 9-13Engine specifications.............................. 9-9
Starting the engine ................................. 5-8
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide)................. 5-2
F
First aid kit ................................................... 6-2Flashers (See hazard warning flasherswitch)........................................................ 2-22
Window washer fluid ...........................
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .....................
Front seats
Separate ..............................................
FuelCapacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................
Fuel economy ......................................
Fuel filler cap .......................................
Fuel gauge...........................................
Fuel octane rating................................
Fuel recommendation..........................
Fuses ........................................................
G
GaugeEngine coolant temperature gauge .....
Fuel gauge...........................................Odometer .............................................
Speedometer .......................................T h
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 257/263
E
Economy - fuel........................................... 5-17
Emission control information label............. 9-14Emission control system warranty............. 9-26
EngineBefore starting the engine ...................... 5-8
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................ 9-2Changing engine coolant ...................... 8-11
switch)........................................................ 2 22Floor mat positioning aid ............................. 7-4
FluidAutomatic transmission fluid (ATF)....... 8-15
Brake fluid ..................................... 8-17, 9-3Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................ 9-2
Clutch fluid.......................... .................. 8-17Engine coolant............... ....................... 8-10
Engine oil .............................................. 8-11Power steering fluid.............................. 8-17
Tachometer ..........................................
Gear Basket (see roof rack with gearbasket) ......................................................
General maintenance ...............................
H
Hazard warning flasher switch .................
Headlight and turn signal switch ..............Headlights .................................................
10-2
HeaterHeater and air conditioner controls ........ 4-3
Heater operation..................................... 4-4Hood release ............................................... 3-8
HubsAuto-lock free-running hubs ................. 5-19
I
Ignition switch .............................................. 5-6
Indicator lights and audible reminders(See warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders).................................................. 2-10
Inside mirror ............................................... 3-15Instrument brightness control .................... 2-21
Interior light and cargo light....................... 2-33
J
Jump starting ............................................... 6-8
L
Labels
Air conditioner specification label......... 9-14
Emission control information label........ 9-14Engine serial number ........................... 9-13
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ................. 9-13
Vehicle identification number (VIN)plate ...................................................... 9-12
Warning labels (for SRS)...................... 1-14
Light
Air bag warning light............................. 1-14
Bulb check/instrument panel ................ 2-10
Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 2-20
Headlights........................... .................. 8-32Interior light and cargo light.................. 2-33
Light bulbs ............................................ 8-32
Spotlights (See map light) .................... 2-34
Warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders .............................................. 2-10
Lock
M
Maintenance
General maintenance ..........................
Inside the vehicle.................................Maintenance precautions ....................Outside the vehicle..............................
Seat belt maintenance.........................Under the hood and vehicle................
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) ..............Manual windows .......................................
Map lights .................................................Meters and gauges .............................. 2-
MirrorInside mirror.........................................
Outside mirror control..........................Multi-remote control system (See remotekeyless entry system) ...............................
O
Octane rating (See fuel octane rating)
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 258/263
K
Key............................................................... 3-2
Keyless entry system (See remote keylessentry system) ............................................... 3-4
Child safety rear door lock ..................... 3-4
Door locks............................................... 3-2
Power door locks.................................... 3-3
Rear door lock........................................ 3-9Luggage rack ............................................. 3-10
Luggage rack (see roof rack) .................... 3-10
Luggage rack (see roof rack with gearbasket) ....................................................... 3-10
Luggage (See vehicle loadinginformation) ................................................ 9-15
Octane rating (See fuel octane rating).....
Odometer ..................................................Oil
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................Changing engine oil.............................
Changing engine oil filter.....................Checking engine oil level.....................Engine oil .............................................
Engine oil and oil filterrecommendation ..................................... 9-6
Engine oil viscosity ................................. 9-7Outside mirror control ................................ 3-16
Overheat
If your vehicle overheats ...................... 6-10Owner’s manual order form ....................... 9-29
P
Parking
Parking brake check............................. 8-27Parking brake operation ....................... 5-14
Parking/parking on hills ........................ 5-24Power
Power door locks.................................... 3-3Power steering fluid.............................. 8-17
Power steering system ......................... 5-25Power windows..................................... 2-30
PrecautionsMaintenance precautions ....................... 8-5
On-pavement and off-road drivingi 5 3
R
Radio
Car phone or CB radio......................... 4-31
FM-AM radio with cassette player andcompact disc (CD) player..................... 4-13FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD)changer ................................................. 4-18
Steering wheel audio control switch..... 4-30Readiness for inspection maintenance(I/M) test..................................................... 9-27
Rear anti-lock brake warning light ............. 2-11Rear door lock ............................................. 3-9
Rear seat.............................................. 1-3, 1-5Rear window defogger switch ................... 2-20
Rear window wiper and washerswitches ..................................................... 2-19
Registering your vehicle in anothercountry ....................................................... 9-12Remote keyless entry system ..................... 3-4
Reporting safety defects (USA)................. 9-27Roof rack with gear basket........................ 3-10
Seat beltPrecautions on seat belt usage...........
Seat belt extenders .............................Seat belt maintenance.........................
Seat belts.............................................Three-point type with retractor ............
Two-point type without retractor(rear center lap belt)............................
Seat belt warning light..............................Seats
Adjustment...........................................Rear seat......................................... 1-
Separate seats ....................................Service manual order form .......................
Shifting
Manual transmission............................Spark plug replacement............................Speedometer ............................................
Spotlights (See map light) ........................SRS warning label ....................................
StartingBefore starting the engine...................
Jump starting
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 259/263
precautions ............................................. 5-3
Precautions on seat belt usage............ 1-16Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2
Push starting.............................................. 6-10
S
SafetyChild safety rear door lock ..................... 3-4
Reporting safety defects (USA)............ 9-27
Jump starting .......................................Precautions when starting and driving
Push starting........................................
Starting the engine ..............................SteeringPower steering fluid.............................
Power steering system ........................Tilting steering wheel...........................
10-4
Steering wheel audio control switch.......... 4-30Step rail...................................................... 3-12
Sun shade.................................................. 2-33Sunroof ...................................................... 2-32
Supplemental restraint system(Supplemental air bag system).................... 1-7Switch
Automatic power window switch .......... 2-31
Hazard warning flasher switch ............. 2-22Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 2-20
Ignition switch ......................................... 5-6Rear window defogger switch .............. 2-20
Rear window wiper and washerswitches ................................................ 2-19Windshield wiper and washer switch ... 2-18
T
Tachometer .................................................. 2-5
Theft warning ............................................. 2-15Three-way catalyst....................................... 5-3
Tie down hooks.......................................... 2-28Tilti t i h l 3 14
Uniform tire quality grading .................. 9-25Wheels and tires................................... 8-37
Wheel/tire size ...................................... 9-10Towing
2-wheel drive models ........................... 6-124-wheel drive models ........................... 6-13
Tow truck towing ................................... 6-11Towing load/specification chart............. 9-21
Trailer towing ........................................ 9-19Transfer case............................................. 5-18
TransmissionAutomatic transmission fluid (ATF)....... 8-15
Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-9Driving with manual transmission......... 5-13Selector lever lock release ................... 5-12
Travel (See registering your vehicle inanother country)......................................... 9-12Turn signal switch (See headlight andturn signal switch)...................................... 2-20
U
U if ti lit di 9 25
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate .Vehicle loading information.......................
Vehicle recovery .......................................Ventilators .................................................
W
Warning
Air bag warning light............................Hazard warning flasher switch ............
Theft warning.......................................Warning labels (for SRS).....................
Warning/indicator lights and audiblereminders .............................................
Weights (See dimensions and weights) ...
Wheels and tires.......................................Wheel/tire size ..........................................
When traveling or registering your vehiclein another country.....................................
Window washer fluid.................................Windows
Manual windows ..................................P i d
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 260/263
Tilting steering wheel ................................. 3-14
TireTire chains ............................................ 8-38
Tire placard........................................... 9-14Tire pressure......................................... 8-37
Tire rotation........................................... 8-39Tires of 4-wheel drive........................... 8-41
Types of tires ........................................ 8-38
Uniform tire quality grading ....................... 9-25
V
Vehicle dimensions and weights................ 9-11Vehicle identification number (VIN)(chassis number) ....................................... 9-12
Power windows....................................
Windshield wiper and washer switch .......Wiper
Rear window wiper and washerswitches ...............................................Windshield wiper and washer switch ..
Wiper blades........................................
MEMO
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 261/263
Recommended fuel:
Unleaded gasoline, at least 87 AKI (RON91) (except supercharger) or 91 AKI number(RON 96) (supercharger). For further detailssuch as gasohol or diesel fuel grade, see‘‘Fuel recommendation’’ in the ‘‘Technicaland consumer information’’ section.
CAUTION
Using fuel other than that specifiedcould adversely effect the emissions
control system, and may also affectwarranty coverage.
Under no circumstances should aleaded gasoline be used since thiswill damage the three-way catalyst.
Recommended engine oil:
in the ‘‘Technical and consumer informa-tion’’ section.
Tire cold pressure:
See the tire placard affixed to the inside ofthe glove box lid.
Recommended new vehiclebreak-in procedure:
During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ofvehicle use, follow the recommendations
outlined in the ‘‘BREAK-IN SCHEDULE’’found in the ‘‘Starting and Driving’’ section ofthis Owner’s Manual. Follow these recom-mendations for the future reliability andeconomy of your new vehicle.
GAS STATION INFORMATION
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 262/263
Recommended engine oil:
API Certification Mark
API grade SG/SH Energy Conserving I& II or API grade SJ, Energy Conserving
ILSAC grade GF-I & GF-II
5W-30 Viscosity preferred
See Engine oil and filter recommendation
QUICK REFERENCE
8/12/2019 2002 Nissan Xterra Se
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/2002-nissan-xterra-se 263/263
WGS0008