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15.11.2011 Federal criminal police office - Department ZD23 - T. Ruhland 1
Challenges of implementing civil processes in a police AFIS
Federal criminal police office GermanyTimo Ruhland
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Content
A) Aim of this presentation B) Conditions and sourrounding in GermanyC) Requirements of police and civil processesD) Challenges
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Aim of this presentation• Show the situation in Germany• Contrast the requirements of police and civil
proceedings• Highlight a selection of challenges
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Content
A) Aim of this presentation B) Conditions and sourrounding in GermanyC) Requirements of police and civil processesD) Challenges
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Situation in Germany I
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Situation in Germany IIWho is sending fingerprints?• 16 federal states• Federal police• Non police agencies sending
– Asylumseekers– VISA applicants
BKA
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Situation in Germany IIIWhat is captured?• Police (rolled and slapped fingerprints; full palms,
writers palms; finger tips)
• Non police agencies– Asylumseekers (rolled and slapped fingerprints)– VISA applicants (slapped fingerprints)
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Content
A) Aim of this presentation B) Conditions and sourrounding in GermanyC) Requirements of police and civil processesD) Challenges
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RequirementsPolice Civil
Identification, Verification, Crime solving Identification, Verification
Complete acquisition Simple acquisition
Fast response Very fast response
„Low“ throughput Very high throughput
Very accurate Very accurate
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Content
A) Aim of this presentation B) Conditions and sourrounding in GermanyC) Requirements of police and civil processesD) Challenges
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Challenges ... based on
Throughput
Accuracy(FRR/FAR)Robustness
Image-Quality
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Challenges ... based on
Quality- Fingerprint image quality
- Completeness (e.g. finger tips only in unattended capturing processes)
- Smearing; sweating
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Challenges ... based on
Robustness
- Finger fakes
- Swapping hands
- Manipulations
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Challenges ... based on
Throughput
Accuracy
?
(FRR/FAR)
- A very high throughput on a lights out system needs a precise tuning on FAR an FRR
- What is the consequence of an error?
- Human factor has to be regarded („Specialist tool“ vs. „just another device“
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Gracias por su atencion!