Download - 117 Psy Skinners (1)
-
www.Padasalai.Net
- II
* .
* .
* , .
- Learning by Insight
* -
* .
* .
* .
* .
* .
.
* , .
* ,
.
1.
2.
3.
4.
() - Transfer of Learning
* .
* ,
.
* , , ,
*
.
-
www.Padasalai.Net
* - Types of Transfer of Learning
3 .
1. (Positive Transfer)
* ()
. (..
.)
2. - Negative Transfer
* () () . (..
.)
3. , - Zero Transfer
* () ()
. (.. .)
- Learning by Imitation
* .
* . (..
)
*
.
1. () - Theory of Formal Disciplinar
* .
.
*
.
* .
* .
2. - Theory of Identical Elements
* , ,
.
* : , .
-
www.Padasalai.Net
* - .
3. - Theory of Generalization
* .. 1908
*
.
* ,
.
4. -Theory of Transposition
* (Gestalt) .
* , , .
.
*
.
* - (Insight)
* .
* 2 .
* - .
* - .
5. - Theory of Ideals
..
*
.
- Theory of Hierarchial Learning
* ., .
* .
.
* .
*
.
-
www.Padasalai.Net
* , .
*
* -
*
*
*
*
*
*
- Remembering
* .
* .
* .
* 4 .
* 1.
* 2.
* 3.
* 4.
* 1.
* 2. -
* 3. -
* 4. 2 .
-
www.Padasalai.Net
*
*
*
*
* ,
- Memory Span
* ,
.
* .
* .
* .
* 4 () 6 :
* 1.
* 2.
* 3. - () .
* 4. () - .
- Forgetting
*
*
.
* .
1. - Passive or Natural Forgetting
* . .
.
2. - Active or Morbid Forgetting
* .
.
-
www.Padasalai.Net
*
*
* ,
*
*
*
*
* 1.
* 2.
()
*
.
*
()
*
.
* .
, - Cure of Forgetting
* .
* .
* , 8 2/3 , 4/5 ,
.
* 40 62 , 3
20 .
-
www.Padasalai.Net
* 1885 .
.
* : 20 , 47 , 1 66 , 2 72 ,
6 75 , 31 79 .
* - .. - .- -
* - .. .- -
* - .. - - , -
* -
* - -
- Learning Theories
*
* .. .
* .
* : .
* .
*
.
* .
* :
* : , ,
* .
* ,
.
* .
-
www.Padasalai.Net
* .
* .
* : , .
* : ()
* , .
*
*
*
* .. .
* , .
* : , .
* .
* .
* .
* .
* : () .
* .
* .
* - .
* .
* .
* .
-
www.Padasalai.Net
*
*
*
*
.
* ,
* .
* .
:
* .
*
* , .
* .. .
* .
*
.
* () (US)
* () (UR)
* (CS)
* , .
* .
* .
* - .
* .
-
www.Padasalai.Net
* .
* .
*