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Growing the Big Society to improve individual lives, communities and wider society
23 June 2011
Sheila BattersbyPolicy ManagerCabinet Office
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Big Society: a top Government priority – David Cameron Big Society speech 23 May 2011
What:
Giving everyone the chance to get on in life and making our country a better place to live... A country of do-ers and go-getters, where people feel they are in control of their destiny, where they trust those around them, and where they have the power to transform their lives.
Why:
Social problems need social solutions...if we get it right, it will not just benefit our society, it will benefit our economy too.
How:
Modernising public services, rebuilding responsibility, strengthening family and community…all this represents a massive cultural change.
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Big Society: a society where people have more power and responsibility over their lives, their local community and the services they use
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Growing the Big Society: Government action to help grow the Big Society
Promoting social action
Empowering communities
Open public services
• National Citizen Service: pilots reaching over 10,000 16 year olds in England in 2011
• Giving White Paper e.g. Technology; Gift Aid; business• Big Society Awards• Volunteering
• Community Organisers: 5,000 over CSR period• Community First: match funded grass-roots grants• Localism Bill: Right to Challenge; Right to Buy• Greater transparency e.g. street level crime data; LA
spend over £500
• 300+ applications for free schools, 10-20 start Sep 2011• Mutuals: Right to Provide; 21 pathfinders• Greater freedoms for Local Authorities e.g. PSAs;
funding de-ringfenced• Commissioning: Green Paper; health; police
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Collaborative working: action and culture change by all partners is needed to improve individual lives, communities and society
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Principles: Community Commissioning is built on key principles that combine to reform services - saving money and improving outcomes
Resources are pooled by the CC body to enable services to be reprioritised,
decommissioned, redesigned. Resource alignment may be the first step but the
ambition is pooling
Strong community commissioning (CC) body: responsible for
commissioning decisions based on local priorities – comprised of local people;
VCSE; businesses; local authority; public service providers
Strong senior leadership: LA and other public service leaders commit to devolving
commissioning power and decisions to community body, which has a strong
community leader
Investment in community commissioning capacity e.g. community leaders ensure local
people are upskilled to be effective commissioners, and
support other partners to open up commissioning to local people
Clear governance and accountability: community commissioning body and LA elected members make their
roles and responsibilities clear and transparent to local people
Service outcomes are locally set and transparent: the commissioning body
jointly agrees required service outcomes; clearly communicates these to local people; and regularly provides service performance
data against outcomes
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9 LIS pilots: Local Integrated Services is a community commissioning concept being developed from the bottom up
Area LIS pop size LIS focus
Barnsley – Thurnscoe 9,000 Worklessness
Calderdale – 4 wards in North Halifax/Mixenden
48,000 Safer, Cleaner, Greener servicesFinancial Inclusion, early intervention
Leeds – inner South Leeds: Beeston Hill and Holbeck
Environmental issues; health inequalities; housing; ASB
Sheffield – Jordansthorpe 4,000 Older people
Blackburn with Darwen – Shadsworth, Bastwell, Darwen
30 families Families with multiple problems
Cheshire West & Chester – Ellesmere Port
61,000 (32,000 in high deprivation areas)
Health and economic inequalities
Tameside: Smallshaw Hurst and St Peters
16,000 and 12,000 Complex families and (ex-)offenders
Warrington 18,000 Improving life chances of long-term benefit claimants
Kingston – Norbiton 10,000 Tbc in summer via community commissioning group
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Aim: central government is supporting the testing of Community Commissioning as it has the potential to contribute to priority Government agendas by:
Efficiency and Reform
Achieving better outcomes for less
Devolving commissioning control, using mainstream funding, to people in communities
Demonstrating that service development (co-)led by local people and service users can achieve better outcomes
Mapping and smartly using all resources available in an area e.g. finances, assets, people skills
Achieving savings through the decommissioning of ineffective or duplicated services
Being applicable to different services; geographical areas and population sizes
Big Society
Being designed and led by local partners and championed by the Cabinet Office
Local people, public, private and VCSE sectors establishing a community commissioning body to deliver community-designed services
Decentralising local service commissioning decisions to the community level including residents and service users
Building the capacity of local people to enable them to take commissioning decisions e.g. training; work experience
Being a fluid concept - adaptable to local priorities and led by different partners e.g. community leader; local authority
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Partners and stakeholders: a range of people will contribute to testing the potential of Community Commissioning for saving money and improving outcomes
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Progress so far and next steps:
Progress so far
9 areas committed to testing LIS concept
Initial testing and refining of LIS principles
Initial engagement with communities and community commissioning bodies being established
Mapping of community resources: budgets, assets, skills
Planning for pooling or aligning of budgets and other resources
Ministers engaged – keen to see CC models develop and evidence of improved outcomes and resources saved
Private sector engaged – keen to explore mutually beneficial CC collaborations
Next steps
Ongoing collation of learning and progress from 9 LIS (and other) areas to disseminate to inform other areas and policy makers
Develop models for CC organisational, finance, accountability and evaluation structures - and disseminate via ‘how to’ guides
Link CC areas more closely to programmes that may aid their development e.g. Community Organisers; Community First; National Commissioning Programme
Link CC areas and principles more closely to relevant service reform agendas e.g. Community Budgets; health commissioning reform; Work Programme