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dotlink360 Understanding Interfirm Relationships in Business Ecosystems with Interactive Visualization Rahul C. Basole | Trustin Clear | Mengdie Hu | Harshit Mehrotra | John Stasko

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Page 1: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

dotlink360 Understanding Interfirm Relationships in Business Ecosystems with Interactive Visualization

Rahul C. Basole | Trustin Clear | Mengdie Hu | Harshit Mehrotra | John Stasko

Page 2: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives
Page 3: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives
Page 4: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives
Page 5: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives
Page 6: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives
Page 7: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

MICROSCOPE TELESCOPE MACROSCOPE

Page 8: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Research Objective

Macroscopic Insight into Business Ecosystems with

Interactive Visualization

Page 9: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Focus Domain: Mobile Ecosystem

Page 10: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

2002 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2003 2013

Smartphone Explosion

Source: Basole and Park (2013)

Page 11: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

2002 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2003 2013

Battle of Platforms

Source: Basole and Karla (2011)

Page 12: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

2002 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2003 2013

Emergence of Apps & App Stores

Source: Basole and Karla (2012)

Page 13: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Source: UBM TechInsights (2010)

Page 14: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Mobile

Network

Operators

System

Integrators

Application

Developers

Software

Providers

Device

Manufacturers

Network &

Infrastructure

Providers

Service &

Billing

Providers

Content

Providers

Silicon Vendors &

Other Component

Providers

Game

Developers

Media &

Entertainment

Providers

Photography &

Digital Imaging

Cable

Providers

Internet

Service

Providers

Products

& Services Consumers

Source: Basole (2009)

Page 15: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Data

SDC Platinum

MANUFACTURING MARKETING SUPPLY CHAIN STRATEGIC LICENSING RESEARCH &

DEVELOPMENT

who. what. when. where. why.

Page 16: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Design Requirements

Both top-down and bottom-up examination of an ecosystem are critical.

Understanding interfirm connectivity, composition, and temporality is vital.

Comparative perspectives drive insights.

Communicate agreement summaries first, then details as desired.

Provide a familiar metaphor while supporting direct and prompt interaction, not complex

queries and commands.

• Expert Interviews

• Field Study

• Literature Review

Page 17: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

System Design

Path Segment ScatterNet Geography

Composition

Timeline

Page 18: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives
Page 19: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Path

Page 20: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Segment

Page 21: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Composition

Page 22: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Timeline

Page 23: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

ScatterNet

Page 24: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Geography

Page 25: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Three Detail Panels can be shown in the right UI region, including information on

company,

relationships, and structural characteristics.

Page 26: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

User Study

Prototypical Users

20+ years experience

Mobile ecosystem experience

Tutorial/Practice/Evaluation

6

3

7

2

users

phases

tasks

performance Accuracy/Time

Search/Browse/Path/Compound

Page 27: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

User Study

Prototypical Users

20+ years experience

Mobile ecosystem experience

Tutorial/Practice/Evaluation

6

3

7

2

users

phases

tasks

performance Accuracy/Time

Search/Browse/Path/Compound

LESSONS LEARNED

• Users were receptive to the ability to quickly browse

through long lists of segments, companies, and countries

using a familiar explorer-like navigator panel

• Users commented that given the range of functionalities,

additional time was necessary for mastery

• Users commented that the tool accelerates their time to

insight and helps to improve decision quality.

Page 28: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

User Study

Prototypical Users

20+ years experience

Mobile ecosystem experience

Tutorial/Practice/Evaluation

6

3

7

2

users

phases

tasks

performance Accuracy/Time

Search/Browse/Path/Compound

DESIRED FEATURES

• Ability to save and output information and visualizations

• “Undo” function to return visualizations to a previous state.

• More flexible ways to select sub-networks and individual

nodes via an operation such as rubber-banding.

• Present a subset of the visualization in a traditional list

form,

Page 29: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Conclusions

Described the development process, design, instantiation, and evaluation of a system,

dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems.

System enables analysts, investors, and executives to make sense of the complex interfirm

landscape and conduct competitive intelligence analysis.

Presented a requirements-driven analysis of the domain, with insight gained from an initial

field study and from the design process and evaluation of the system.

Contributes to the relatively unexplored, but promising area of exploratory information

visualization in market research and business strategy

Page 30: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Future Work

Other data sources.

Longitudinal user study.

Enhance filter.

Dynamically-driven and custom data.

Web-based platform.

Page 31: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under awards IIS-

0915788 and CCF-0808863 and funding by the Tennenbaum Institute, the Institute for People

& Technology, and the GVU Center at Georgia Tech.

© Basole et al. 2013 | Contact Rahul C. Basole, PhD. [email protected] for more information about dotlink360.

Page 32: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

Rahul C. Basole | Trustin Clear | Mengdie Hu | Harshit Mehrotra | John Stasko

Thank you! Questions?

Understanding Interfirm Relationships

in Business Ecosystems with

Interactive Visualization

e: [email protected] t: @basole

Page 33: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

The Composition View shows the agreement portfolios of companies, market

segments, and countries.

The top bar for each encodes proportion of agreement types, while the bottom depicts

total count.

Page 34: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives

The Timeline View shows total agreement count relative to primary segment and

overall ecosystem (top)

and a yearly/monthly breakdown by agreement type (bottom).

Page 35: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives
Page 36: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives
Page 37: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives
Page 38: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives
Page 39: dotlink360 - Georgia Institute of Technology · dotlink360, for helping corporate analysts gain insight into business ecosystems. System enables analysts, investors, and executives