dose rate reduction experiences of piping replacement atfukushima daiichi unit 4 and 5atsutoshi...

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  • 7/31/2019 Dose Rate Reduction Experiences Of Piping Replacement AtFukushima Daiichi Unit 4 and 5Atsutoshi MakihiraALALA Mini-WorkshopNov.9, 2005 Hamaoka NPS

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    Dose Rate Reduction Experiencesof Piping Replacement at

    Fukushima Daiichi Unit 4 and 5

    Atsutoshi Makihira

    ALALA Mini-WorkshopNov.9, 2005 Hamaoka NPS

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    Removal Work Scope of Equipment and

    Floor Drain Piping

    4(BWR4)

    Schedule

    Unit

    Work

    Nov.22, 2002 May 21,2003

    Removal:415m

    Installation:556m

    Reactor Building Suppression Pool Area

    West East

    Reactor Building Suppression Pool Area

    West East

    5(BWR4)Jan.20, 2003 Sep.26, 2003

    Drain PipingDrain Piping

    Working AreaWorking Area

    Removal:446m

    Installation:446m

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    Dose Rate at Piping Before Replacement Work

    Unit 4Unit 4

    West

    Contact (max)Contact (max)

    mSv/hmSv/h

    Field (max)Field (max)

    mSv/hmSv/h

    RHR pipingRHR piping

    Work areaWork area

    East East

    ContactContact projectionprojection

    mSv/hmSv/hFiledFiledprojectionprojection

    mSv/hmSv/h

    Unit 5Unit 5

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    RHR and Drain Piping at West Part

    of Suppression Pool Area

    Unit 4Unit 4

    West East

    RHR PipingRHR Piping

    Drain PipingDrain Piping

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    (1)Filed Dose Rate and Estimated Working Time per Person-Day

    (2) Estimated Working Time per Person with Annual Dose Limit

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    Proposals for Improvement

    2. FlushingUnit 4

    High dose rate at RHR-4, RHR-41, RHR-23

    because of RHR operation in shutdown Flushing RHR-4, RHR-41 by using RHR(C) pump which

    circulates water in suppression pool

    Flushing RHR-23 by opening MO-23 valve when RHR(C)pump running

    Unit 5

    High dose rate at RHR-3, RHR-7, RHR-27 because

    of RHR operation in shutdown

    Flushing by using RHR pumps which circulates water insuppression pool

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    RHR-Hx(B)

    PLR-5 PLR-2

    MO

    MO

    MO

    MOB

    MOB

    MOD

    MO

    MO

    RHR-22 RHR-21RHR-1

    MO

    MO

    RHR-2

    MO

    MO

    MO

    MO

    MOB

    RHRRHR--4141

    MOB

    RHR-3

    RHR-3

    RHR-55RHR-53

    RHR-55

    RHR-1RHR-21

    RHR-7

    PLR-1PLR-4RHR-23

    RHR-41

    RHR-27

    RHR-23

    RHRRHR--2323

    RHR-53

    MO

    MO

    MO

    RHR-23

    RHR-26

    RHR

    -24

    RHR-

    3

    RHR

    -4

    RHR-6

    RHR-3

    RHR-53RHR-3

    RHR-7RHR-8RHR-27

    RHR-28

    MO67MO57RHR-52

    RHR-44

    RHR-44

    RHR-47 RHR-51

    RW

    RHRRHR--33

    MO

    MO

    MO

    MO

    Flushing line

    High Dose Pipng

    MO

    MO

    RHR-Hx(A)

    Flushing by use of RHR(C)

    pumps which circulate

    system water

    Open VMO-20 valve when

    circulate system water

    2.Flushing(example)

    Proposals for Improvement

    Unit 4Unit 4

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    3.Temporary ShieldingInstalling temporary shielding at high radiation piping after RHR flushing

    Unit 5

    Unit 4

    Installing temporary shielding at projected high radiation piping during operationInstalling temporary shielding at high radiation piping after RHR flushing

    RW-1C Lead

    covered with SSEquipment Drain

    Lead covered with

    SS

    RW-209

    lead blanket

    Installing during operation

    RHR-27

    lead blanket

    Installing after flushing

    RHR-23

    lead blanket

    Proposals for Improvement

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    Reactor water drained because of RRSreplacement work

    High dose rate was projected at RHR-Hx,RHR pumps, suppression pool area

    Proposals for Improvement

    4.Blow Down Water Treatment at Unit 4

    R/B B floor suppression pool areaR/B B floor suppression pool area R/B 1R/B 1stst floorfloor RHRRHR--HxHx roomroom R/B B floorR/B B floor RHR pump areaRHR pump area

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    Planned reactor water blow down twice

    First blow down water drained tosuppression pool so as to second blowdown which contains higher activity can

    be transferred to radwaste (because ofcapacity)

    Removing crud deposited on RPVbottom by temporary pump and filters

    Fill up RHR-44 with water before blowdown for preventing crud deposition

    4.Blow Down Water Treatment at Unit 4

    Proposals for Improvement

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    5.Remote Monitoring

    Dose indicator

    Wireless APDWireless APD

    Remote monitoring

    of individual dose

    TransmittanceTransmittance

    Dose indicator

    Individual dose can be

    monitored even on cloths

    Unit 5 Unit 4 &5

    Proposals for Improvement

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    RHR-27

    N

    EW

    S

    Equipment Drain

    vertical

    Equipment

    Drain

    horizontal

    VerticalPiping

    Horizontal Piping

    CUW-19 Contact dose rate: 36.0%

    RW-1C Contact dose rate: 44.4%

    Field dose rate:20.0%

    Results for Improvement

    Equipment drain piping

    Contact:66.7%

    Field:88.7%

    Dose Rate Reduction Effectiveness after Installing Temporary Shielding

    RW-209 pipings

    Contact:66.7%

    Field:86.7%

    Unit 4Unit 4