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Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

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Page 1: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

Don LarkinChief Executive Officer

Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy

Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007

15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

Page 2: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007

OFFICIAL WELCOME

Continuing professional development

– A vital component of risk management

for both employer and employee.

Page 3: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007

What is Risk Management?

What is a Profession?

The AusIMM as a Professional Body

Chartered Professional Recognition

My Contention and Conclusion.

Page 4: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

Risk Management – AS/NZS 4360:2004

• Risk management involves managing to achieve an appropriate balance between realising opportunities for gains whilst minimising losses

• Risk management involves establishing an appropriate infrastructure and culture (identifying, analysing, evaluating, tracking, monitoring and communicating risks)

• Organisations that manage risk effectively and efficiently are more likely to achieve their objectives and do so at lower overall costs.

• Standard to provide guidance.

Page 5: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

Risk Management Main Elements - Process

• Communicate and consult

• Establish the context

• Identify risks

• Analyse risks

• Evaluate risks

• Treat risks

• Monitor and review

Page 6: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

Risk Management – other vital components

• Training and education – awareness - professionalism• Formal recognition of qualifications,

experience and training• Workplace practices and culture• Manage liability exposure (mining law,

environmental, pollution, heritage,

trade practices, contract, corporations, IR,

anti-discrimination and sexual harrassment,

taxation and common law, etc.)

Page 7: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

What is a Profession?

Professions Australia defines a profession

as a disciplined group of individuals who

adhere to ethical standards and uphold

themselves to, and are accepted by the public

as possessing special knowledge and skills

in a widely recognised body of learning

derived from research, education and training

at a high level, and who are prepared to

exercise this knowledge and skills

in the interests of others.

Page 8: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

This Definition Implies

• A Code of Ethics governs the activitiesof each profession

• These codes are enforced by the professionand are acknowledged and acceptedby the community

• Special knowledge and skills• Derived from research, education

and training at a high level• Applied to the service of the community.

Page 9: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

The Code of Ethics should stress

• The independence of the practitioners• That their responsibility for the welfare, health and safety of the

community shall at all times come before their responsibility to the profession, to sectional or private interests or other members of the profession

• Members shall perform work only in their areas of competence• The professional body shall encourage its members

to continue their professional development

throughout their careers• The professional body shall encourage its members to actively

assist and encourage professionals under their direction to advance their knowledge and skills.

Page 10: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

The AusIMM as a Professional Body

• Professionals in the Minerals Sector• Tertiary qualified Geologists, Metallurgists,

Mining Engineers and others• Ethics, Codes of Conduct, JORC, Valmin• Fellows and Chartered Professional Recognition• Member Services, Branches, Careers,

Employer Support• Advocacy and Representation• Continuing Professional Development• Employer Base Diverse• Dealing with an Informed Client

Page 11: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

Challenges in Global Industry

• Globalisation and centralisation of ownership

• Investment options increasing in a cyclical industry

• Increasing emphasis on social and environmental impacts

• High technology and productivity

• Exploration and R&D vital – Sustainability of Industry

• Attractiveness and careers – Skills shortages/Demographic destiny

• Increasing emphasis on risk management and governance

Page 12: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

Chartered Professional Recognition

• Four core disciplines: Geology, Metallurgy, Mining Engineering, Environment plus Management

• No legal accountabilities that state a professional must be qualified in a specific discipline in order to practice (except Queensland for Engineers and Mine Managers (coal)).

• Peer assessment or competency based assessment.• CP Accreditation, CP Maintenance, National

Accreditation and International Accreditation.• On the job learning versus structural – “listening or

reading” towards “listen/discuss/research and doing”.

Page 13: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

My Contention

• Whether you are an individual professional or a legal entity it is essential that you manage your risks.

• An individual or company can best manage their risksby being diligent

• Membership of a professional institute with Codes of Practice, ethical procedures and a commitment to CPD can assist greatly in management of risks.

• For a professional due diligence includes awarenessand training through continuing professional education and being recognised by your peers that you have undertaken the necessary CPD and have the relevant experience

• A vital component of risk management is thus continuing professional education and development, and

• Ethics in Education and CPD are a vital component of professionalism.

Page 14: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

What The AusIMM has done

• Reviewed and modernised its Code and By-Laws• Applied for and received ACCC exemption under the Trade

Practices Act• Streamlined process and introduced a Complaints

Committee separate from Ethics Committee• Composition of Ethics Committee more distant from

Board of Governance• Persuade ASX/ASIC to recognise formally Codes

as Industry best practice and to police• Global industry – internationalisation of codes• Document processes and procedures, legal advices

and precedents• Encouraged Professions Australia to establish, website,

principles, links, papers, workshops and study– Ethics in Education.

Page 15: Don Larkin Chief Executive Officer Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy Australia’s Uranium Conference 2007 15-16 May 2007, Darwin NT

Conclusion

• Risk Management → Due Diligence → Awareness → CPD

• Essential ingredient of professionalism is CPD supported by best practice codes of conduct, ethical procedures and sanctions, however there are many challenges.

• How far do (or can) professional bodiesgo in raising the conduct bar beyond whatis required by law?

• Welcome