do they control us or do we have control over them? 1
TRANSCRIPT
DO THEY CONTROL US OR DO WE HAVE CONTROL OVER
THEM?
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Lifestyle Diseases are diseases that are caused
partly by unhealthy behaviors and partly by
other factors.
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They are called this because a person’s habits, behaviors and practices largely determine whether a person develops a lifestyle disease.
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What is the difference between
and
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factors you
cannotchange. There are 4, do you know
what they are?
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habits, practices or behaviors you can change, you have control of
themex: smoking, drinking, eating habits, exercise, amount of sleep
you get.. 8
WHAT ARE CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES?
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are diseases or disorders that result from damage to the heart and blood vessels.
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blood and oxygen are cut off to
the brain
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When the force of
blood exerts against walls
of blood vessels
faster then normal.
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blood and oxygen are cut off to the heart.
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the build up of fatty materials in the blood vessels
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HOW ARE CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES DETECTED?
Blood pressure Electrocardiogram
UltrasoundAngiograph
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WHAT ARE SOME THINGS
YOU CAN DO TO PREVENT
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trim your fat intake cut down on salt watch your weight don’t smoke exercise watch your blood pressure and cholesterol relax & cut down on stress
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Can you treat Cardiovascular
Diseases?Yes, you can treat them through diet and exercise, medicines, surgery, angioplasty, pacemakers and transplants.
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What is the difference between
and
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Malignant tumors are cancerous
and do spread.
Benign tumors Benign tumors are notare not cancerous cancerous
and usuallyand usually do not spreaddo not spread
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Don’t Smoke
Sunscreen
Eat more veggies and less fat
Exercise and watch your weight
Get regular check ups
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Diabetes is a disorder in
which cells are unable to get
glucose from the blood. 24
Insulin is a hormone that causes cells to remove glucose from the bloodstream. With diabetes your body does not produce insulin or it doesn’t produce enough insulin.
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and
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You are usually
born with it.
You do not produce insulin!
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The body does not produce enough
insulin; it’s the most common form
usually diagnosed later in life
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What type of treatment is there for someone with
Type 1 Diabetes?
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Type 2 Diabetes can be prevented through
maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding smoking,
and the reduction of stress.31
WHAT IS GESTATIONAL DIABETES?
WHAT IS GESTATIONAL DIABETES?Occasionally a pregnant
woman may temporarily develop
diabetes, usually near the end of her
pregnancy, can cause the baby to be big.
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WHAT IS FASD?WHAT IS FASD? FASD (Fetal Alcohol Spectrum
Disorders) is an umbrella term used to describe the combination of birth defects and behavioral challenges in children whose mothers drank alcohol during pregnancy.
FASD is a brain-based physical disability, as such it is permanent, life-long, and cannot be cured.
.
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FASD REFERS TO FASD REFERS TO SPECIFIC SPECIFIC
CONDITIONS SUCH AS:CONDITIONS SUCH AS:
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)
Partial Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (PFAS)
Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND)
Alcohol-Related Birth Defects (ARBD)
FASD IS 100% FASD IS 100% PREVENTABLE.PREVENTABLE.
If no woman consumed any
alcohol during her entire pregnancy, from conception to delivery, no child
would be born with an FASD.
NO amount of alcohol is safe during
pregnancy!!!!!
WHAT ARE POSSIBLE WHAT ARE POSSIBLE PHYSICAL EFFECTS OF PHYSICAL EFFECTS OF
FASDFASDDental Abnormalities
Brain Damage
Facial Anomalies
Growth Deficiencies
Defects of the heart, kidneys,
and liver
Vision and hearing problems
Skeletal Defects
PREVALENCE OF FASDPREVALENCE OF FASD
FASD occurs in 1 in 100 births (1% of all births)
In comparison to other disorders:
… Autism Spectrum Disorder-1 in 110 children are affected
… Down Syndrome-1 in 1,000 children affected
EFFECTS ON THE POPULATION EFFECTS ON THE POPULATION ARE AFFECTED BY AN FASD? ARE AFFECTED BY AN FASD?
30% have alcohol and drug problems
42% have been in trouble with the law
45% engaged in inappropriate sexual behaviors
72% have experienced physical or sexual abuse, or domestic violence
100% could have been prevented Source for above numbers-”Understanding the Occurrence of Secondary Disabilities in Clients with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) and
Fetal Alcohol Effects (FAE)” by Ann P. Streissguth, Ph.D., Helen M. Barr, M.A., M.S., Julia Kogan, Ed.M., Fred L. Bookstein, Ph.D. (Final Report August 1996 CDC)
HOW CAN YOU HOW CAN YOU PREVENT PREVENT
FASD?FASD?
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