dk publicspeaking ch02
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PowerPoint™ Presentation Package Prepared By:Christa Tess
Minneapolis Community & Technical College
This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law: any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network; preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or in part, of any images; any rental, lease, or lending of the program.
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Chapter 2: Selecting Your Topic and Purpose
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Overview
HOW DO YOU SELECT A TOPIC?
HOW DO YOU NARROW YOUR TOPIC?
HOW DO YOU CREATE A CENTRAL IDEA?
HOW DO YOU CONSTRUCT A WORKING OUTLINE?
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How DoYou Select
a Topic?
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1. Identify general purpose
2. Create an idea bank
3. Conduct preliminary research
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Identify the General Purpose of Your Speech
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Create An Idea Bank
• Brainstorm• Explore your
general purpose
• Search for topic ideas
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Do Some Preliminary Research
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A speech to persuade might have a general purpose to do what?
What Do
You Think
?
A. Explain how to do something
B. Reinforce valuesC. Celebrate
a wedding
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HowDo You Narrow
Your Topic?
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IDENTIFY ITSSPECIFIC PURPOSE
IDENTIFY ITS CENTRAL IDEA
EVALAUTE THE CENTRAL IDEA
NARROWING YOUR TOPIC
CONSTRUCT AWORKING OUTLINE
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HowDo You
Create a Central
Idea?
• Identify the specific speech purpose
• Identify the objective speech purpose
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Identify the Specific Purpose of Your Speech
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Identify the central idea of your speech
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Evaluate your central idea
• Is it mechanically sound?
• A complete sentence
• A statement
• Clear, specific, and direct language
• Is it appropriate for the event and audience?
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What part of this specific purpose is indicated in green?
What Do
You Think
?
??
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How DoYou
Construct a Working Outline?
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• Sketch
• Select 2-5 important ideas
• Write working main points
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What is thecentral idea?
What Do
You Think
?
A. A statement about what you hope to accomplish in the speech
B A statement about your interests
C. A statement thatsums up what yourspeech is about
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OVERVIEW OF PUBLIC SPEAKING