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    Dixons Retail plcAnnual Report and Accounts 2011/12

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    Read the Annual Report and much more at

    www.dixonsretail.com

    Cautionary statementCertain statements in this Annual Report and Accounts areforward looking statements. Such statements are based oncurrent expectations and are subject to a number of r isks anduncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materiallyfrom any expected future events or results referred to in these

    forward looking statements. Unless otherwise required byapplicable laws, regulations or accounting standards, we donot undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward

    looking statements, whether as a result of new information,future developments or otherwise. Nothing in this AnnualReport and Accounts should be regarded as a profit forecast.

    About us

    Dixons Retail plc is a specialist electrical

    retailer and services company whichsells consumer electronics, personalcomputers, domestic appliances,photographic equipment, communicationproducts and related services.

    We are one of Europes leading specialistelectrical retailing groups. We trade throughover 1,200 stores and online, spanning 28countries and we employ 36,500 people.

    Scan here to downloadour Investor Relations apponto your iPad or iPhone

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    01Annual Report and Accounts2011/12 Dixons Retail plc

    Contents

    EXPERTISE

    CHOICE

    RELIABILITY

    FOCUS

    12

    16 18

    14

    Financial Statements68 Independent Auditors Report

    69 Consolidated Income Statement

    70 Consolidated Statement ofComprehensive Income and Expense

    71 Consolidated Balance Sheet

    72 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

    73 Consolidated Statement of Changesin Equity

    74 Notes to the Consol idatedFinancial Statements

    120 Company Balance Sheet

    121 Company Cash Flow Statement

    122 Company Statement of Changes inEquity

    123 Notes to the Company FinancialStatements

    Shareholder Information132 Five Year Record

    134 Shareholder Information135 Index

    Business Overview

    02 Delivering transformation and renewal

    04 Group at a Glance

    06 Chairmans Statement andFinancial Highlights

    08 Interview with the Group Chief Executive

    Strategic Summary

    11 The customer experience

    12 FOCUS

    14 CHOICE

    16 EXPERTISE

    18 RELIABILITY

    20 Our Markets

    21 Business Model and Strategy

    24 Resources

    26 Looking Forward

    27 Key Performance Indicators

    28 Principal Risks to Achieving theGroups Objectives

    Performance Review

    31 Overview

    33 UK & Ireland

    34 Northern Europe

    35 Southern Europe

    36 PIXmania

    37 Group Financial Summary40 Corporate Responsibility Report

    Corporate Governance

    44 Board of Directors

    46 Chairmans Introduction

    47 Statutory Information

    49 Corporate Governance Report

    52 Audit Committee Report

    54 Nominations Committee Report

    56 Remuneration Report

    67 Directors Responsibilities

    Directors report and business review

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    Directors ReportBusiness Overview

    36,500colleagues employed across the Group

    No.1selling product of the year

    in the UK was the iPad2

    Deliveringtransformationand renewal 8.2bn

    total Group sales

    97mGB of data equating to 155,000 KnowhowClouds have been purchased by customers to

    protect their photos, music and documents

    128,252tonnes of WEEE collected and recycledin UK & Ireland and Nordics

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    Annual Report and Accounts2011/12 Dixons Retail plc 03

    1,211stores and online operations

    spanning 28 countries

    BusinessOverview

    97%right first time deliveries increased from 88% to 97%

    7own brands: Currys and PC World essentials,

    Logik, Goji, Advent, Sandstrm and iWantit

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    04 Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts2011/12

    Directors ReportBusiness Overview

    UK & IrelandFor more informationplease turn to page:

    Northern EuropeFor more informationplease turn to page:

    HighlightsWe are well positioned to continue to deliver world-class value, choice

    and service to our customers as we execute the Customer Plan. Stores

    are being refitted so customers can enjoy the best of both Currys and

    PC World formats under one roof.

    We are improving the Customer Journey for each category to help

    customers purchase the right product with the right solution for their needs.

    Our multi-channel offering provides customers with the convenience of

    online together with the accessibility of stores, particularly through the

    reserve&collectfacility, and grew 28% during the year.

    Under the Knowhow brand, we offer the most comprehensive range

    of services to customers such as delivery and installation, set-up, Cloud

    back-up and Knowhow Movies.

    Dixons Travel stores deliver a wide range of products aimed at the

    travelling customer.

    An agreement was signed with Harrods to sell leading edge electrical

    products as well as Knowhow services from their iconic London store.

    HighlightsThe Nordic management team continues to drive the Elkjp business

    forward, retaining market leader status and growing share across the

    Nordics. The division continues to perform well as more stores are

    extended or refitted and Superstores are refurbished to the new

    Group format.

    First class customer service, a cost effective supply chain structure, strong

    retail sites in all countries and great relationships with suppliers delivers an

    excellent shopping trip for Elkjp customers.

    During the year, Elkjp delivered a strong performance across all four

    countries with total sales up 10% with a particularly strong performance

    in Denmark.

    The Electroworld operations in the Czech Republic and Slovakia are now

    managed alongside the Nordic operations to benefit from the successful

    Nordic business model.

    Group at a Glance

    Our brandsCurrys and PC World are the largest specialist

    electrical retailing and services operators in the

    UK and Ireland.

    Knowhow is our market leading services brand

    which puts customers at the heart of everything we do.

    Dixons Travel operates in all major UK airports as

    well as Dublin, Copenhagen, Rome and Milan.

    DSGi Business provides computing products

    and services to business to business customers.

    Our brandsElkjp is the leading specialist electrical retailer

    across the Nordics.

    Elkjp and Lefdal stores operate in Norway,

    El Giganten in Sweden and Denmark and Gigantti

    in Finland.

    In the Czech Republic and Slovakia, we operate

    under the Electroworld brand.

    Underlying sales(million)

    3,834

    Underlying sales(million)

    2,628

    Average sellingarea per store(sq ft)

    13,591

    Average sellingarea per store (sq ft)

    15,994

    Number of stores

    587

    Number of stores

    315

    Average employees

    20,851

    Average employees

    8,748

    Selling space(000 sq ft)

    7,978

    Selling space(000 sq ft)

    5,038

    We are a leading

    European electricalretailing andservices company

    www.currys.co.uk

    www.pcworld.co.ukwww.dixons.co.ukwww.knowhow.co.ukwww.equanet.co.ukwww.currys.iewww.pcworld.ie

    www.elkjp.nowww.elgiganten.sewww.elgiganten.dkwww.gigantti.fiwww.lefdal.comwww.electroworld.cz

    33 34

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    05Annual Report and Accounts2011/12 Dixons Retail plc

    BusinessOverview

    SouthernEuropeFor more informationplease turn to page:

    HighlightsDespite the economic instability across Southern Europe, Unieuros

    customer offer has improved and the turnaround of the business has enabled

    Unieuro to trade ahead of its competitors. In the difficult trading environment,

    further cost reduction has been identified to strengthen the business.

    A difficult trading environment in Greece remains challenging for Kotsovolos.

    The business, however, remains the market leader and further actions

    to reduce costs in the business have limited the impact of the weak

    sales environment.

    Electroworld in Turkey continues to expand in an exciting growth market.

    HighlightsPIXmania has experienced a difficult year with a number of factors impacting

    performance, some of which could not have been foreseen. The natural

    disasters in Japan and Thailand severely limited the supply of key product

    lines in photography and digital storage.

    PIXmania has been transforming its operating model and widening its

    product categories. PIXplace, its market place, continues to grow strongly

    with over 1,500 active third party resellers offering over 1.5 million products

    in 26 countries. PIXmania now operates 27 stores giving customers more

    flexibility for reserve&collect. Further investments in E-merchant, its market

    leading e-commerce platform for third party customers, has seen it win the

    Carrefour account, launched in November 2011 and more recently Celio,one of Frances largest menswear brands with a launch planned for summer

    2012. It has also been streamlining processes and reducing costs.

    PIXmaniaFor more informationplease turn to page:

    Our brandsKotsovolos is Greeces leading specialist

    electrical retailer.

    In Italy, we operate Unieuro electrical stores

    with some as combined 2-in-1 Unieuro and

    PC City stores.

    In Turkey, we operate the Electroworld brand

    with a local joint venture partner.

    Our brandsPIXmania is one of the largest pure play electrical

    retailers in Europe operating in 26 countries.

    Underlying sales(million)

    1,060

    Underlying sales(million)

    665

    Average selling areaper store (sq ft)

    13,699

    Average selling areaper store(sq ft)

    1,592

    Number of stores

    282

    Number of stores

    27

    Average employees

    5,075

    Average employees

    1,402

    Selling space(000 sq ft)

    3,863

    Selling space(000 sq ft)

    43

    www.pixmania.com

    www.kotsovolos.grwww.unieuro.itwww.electroworld.grwww.electroworld.com.tr

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    Underlying sales by division

    1.UK & Ireland 3,834m

    2.Northern Europe 2,628m

    3.Southern Europe 1,060m

    4.PIXmania 665m

    35

    36

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    06 Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts2011/12

    Directors ReportBusiness Overview

    Chairmans StatementJohn Allan

    Dixons Retail has continued to make significant progress since Ilast reported to you. We remain relentlessly focused on two goals continuously improving our offer to customers while at the same timestrengthening our business in the long term interests of shareholders.

    A key component to both is to develop and engage our people.

    During the course of the year both John Browett, our ChiefExecutive, and Nicholas Cadbury, our Group Finance Director,chose to leave to join Apple and Premier Farnell, respectively.We are grateful to them for the contribution they made and weresorry to see them go, but one of our areas of focus has been onensuring we were well placed in terms of senior managementsuccession. As a result we were pleased to be able to appointstrong successors from within the Group in Sebastian James andHumphrey Singer and also to be able to appoint Katie Bickerstaffe

    to the Board in the new role of Chief Executive UK & Ireland.

    Sebastian and Katie have led much of the successful change inthe UK & Ireland business over the last four years. We are quietlyconfident that Sebastians strong management team will build on thefoundations that have been laid and take the Group to sustainablesuccess over the next few years.

    The economic environment has remained challenging in all of ourmarkets and this has held back our overall profit progress. In theUK & Ireland, Nordics and Greece where we are market leaders wehave continued to gain market share. We delivered another strongperformance in the Nordics while in the UK & Ireland, despitea declining market, we managed to grow profitability through astrengthened customer offer, tight management of costs and careful

    margin management. The Italian and Greek economies have beenparticularly difficult and PIXmania has had to adapt its businessmodel significantly in a rapidly changing multi-channel environment.Recognising the continuing challenges in these markets, we haveimpaired the goodwill of these businesses which, together with othernon-underlying charges, totalled 189.6 million, therefore resultingin a pre-tax loss of 118.8 million.

    Our Southern European business units and PIXmania are receivingparticular focus at present and we are determined to reduce theprofit drag they represent as quickly as possible.

    In spite of the continuing economic and performance challenges wefeel we can now look to the future with real confidence, particularlyin the UK & Ireland and Northern European divisions. Having fixed

    many of the issues in the Group we will now ensure we completethe job and deliver a competitively superior offering. The interview

    Dixons Retail has continuedto make significant progress.We can now look to the futurewith real confidence.

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    2010/11 8,154.4

    2011/12 8,186.7

    2009/10 8,320.0

    2008/09 7,955.8

    Underlying Group sales*(million)

    (million)

    2010/11 127.6

    2011/12 115.1

    2009/10 133.2

    2008/09 95.3 214.3

    EBIT*

    2010/11 85.3

    2011/12 70.8

    2009/10 90.9

    2008/09 70.6

    Underlying profit before tax*(million)

    2010/11 1.6

    2011/12 1.1

    2009/10 1.5

    2008/09 1.3

    Underlying diluted earnings per share*(pence)

    *Underlying per formance measures are as defined in the Performance Review.

    07

    BusinessOverview

    Annual Report and Accounts2011/12 Dixons Retail plc

    with Sebastian on the following page and which is available to viewon our corporate website, sets out some of the opportunities ahead.

    We are delighted with the successful launch of our Knowhowbrand in the UK which encompasses all of our service offerings.All of our colleagues, whether in stores, or in our service and logisticcentres, have worked hard to deliver great service and to give realmeaning to the brand and we have begun to broaden our offeringthrough the launch of new services.

    During the year the Group continued its modest support for twonational charities Lifelites and the e-Learning Foundation, whichhelp provide access to technology for children with disabilities orwho are disadvantaged. Our colleagues have organised some greatevents to raise money for these charities and I would like to thankthem for their efforts. In the year ahead we will review whether and

    how we can provide greater support and access to technology fordisadvantaged children and their families.

    Andrew Lynch retired from the Board after nine years as a non-executive director. I would like to thank him for his considerablecontribution as both Senior Independent Director and as Chairmanof the Audit Committee. Tim How has taken on the role of SeniorIndependent Director and Jock Lennox, who joined the Board inJanuary, has taken on the Chairmanship of the Audit Committee.Jock has a wealth of experience from a long and distinguishedcareer at Ernst & Young and I am sure will add real value bothto the Audit Committee and the Board.

    I would particularly like to thank my non-executive colleagues fortheir tireless efforts throughout the year. The executive director

    changes led to a number of meetings and calls to which all thenon-executives committed and contributed wholeheartedly.

    In the year ahead it is likely that the economic challenges will remainand possibly in some markets intensify. However we are confidentthat our single-minded focus on getting the customer offer rightwhile continuing to improve our efficiency will position us to makethe maximum possible progress.

    I would like to thank all our colleagues for their successful effortsover the last year and I am sure they will work equally hard to achievefurther success in the year ahead.

    John AllanChairman

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    08 Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts2011/12

    Directors ReportBusiness Overview

    Interview with theGroup Chief Executive

    Sebastian James

    The following is taken from a video of an interview withSebastian James that is available on our corporate website,www.dixonsretail.com.

    Dixons and the sector have faced somewell-documented challenges in recentyears. How do you see the business now?

    We think we are in pretty good shape. If we think about the last yearweve halved our net debt. We have put in place a new revolvingcredit facility that will give us bank support for the next three years.And weve got a terrific plan to drive the business forward andimprove its performance and profitability in the coming years.

    If we consider where we were three or four years ago we had abusiness where we had really lost sight of the customer in what wewere trying to do. At the same time, the market was getting muchmore competitive. Of course, we didnt know it then, but we werealso heading into a powerful economic storm. Its been very excitingand made me very proud to be part of a team that really faced thosechallenges and began to make proper differences, particularly forour customers.

    What are your priorities for the Group?

    There are three things that emerge for me as the priorities for theGroup, having visited all our businesses and understood what their

    issues are.

    1. In every market the first and most important thing we need to dois build a sustainable position for the business, to really establishour place in the world in that market, to build this position as theplace that a customer would rationally choose all the time to buyelectrical goods.

    2. The second thing is we have a number of businesses that areperforming extremely well, and that are generating good returns.I need to tackle very hard those areas of the business whichperhaps are not generating as good returns. I need to make surethat we take those businesses and find solutions that notably givethem the right strategic position but also return them to profitability.

    Above all, we need to be thebest electrical retailer who helpscustomers make great choices.

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    09

    BusinessOverview

    Annual Report and Accounts2011/12 Dixons Retail plc

    3. Thirdly, weve only just scratched the surface of the potential thatwe have in learning from one another and in leveraging our scaleacross our Group. One example would be that we have severalsuppliers with whom we have significant relationships. We will lookat how we can make these work better for the Group as a whole.

    If we do these three things we can improve returns for ourshareholders. We need to focus very explicitly as a whole businessright down the organisation on doing this. I am very committed thatthe whole business begins to think about how it makes sure thateveryone is doing a great job for our customers, and that generatesa return for our shareholders.

    What do you really mean by doing a greatjob for customers?

    If I use the UK, as an interesting example, and this holds true alsoin Italy and Greece and in a number of the territories in which weoperate, we have moved from being a business that was all aboutpile it high, sell it cheap in stores into a business that really takesseriously the question of how do I make my customers happy?.Our job is to take customers fears and anxieties and use technologyto make their lives better. I genuinely believe that most of mycolleagues in all of our stores and all of our home delivery vans,are thinking how do I make people happier today. After all the mostexpensive thing a customer can do is choose the wrong product.

    We, of course, need to be very competitive on price. But above allwe need to be the people who help customers make great choices.

    That means taking the time, the effort to demonstrate, to displayand to understand what customers are trying to achieve when theycome into our stores looking for electrical goods.

    How do you make sure your colleaguescan deliver this?

    We have retrained all of our colleagues right the way through thecycle at least three times in the UK. If you took all of our colleaguesa year ago and you take all our staff today 85% of the people whoare here today in the UK were also here a year ago. And in retailthats quite a high number. We are equipping our colleagues everyday to do a better job for customers.

    How do you measure this?

    Over the last year and half we have moved our customer advocacyin the UK, and we use a very tough measure of strong advocacyof very likely to recommend us, from 43% to 75%. If we use themeasure that a lot of people use in the market which is likely torecommend us we reach 92%.

    While these numbers are comparable with the very best retailers inthe UK, I will never be satisfied until we hit 100%. But this shift is aprofound change in the way customers who shop with us are talkingabout us, thinking about us and referring to us. We are not nearlythere yet. We have much more to do, but I think its a very powerfulsignal that we have changed our approach to the world.

    We also reward our colleagues in the UK on these metrics and soare explicitly rewarding them for doing a better job for customers.

    Isnt the internet a threat to yourbusiness model?

    We must be price competitive with the internet and we must be pricecompetitive with supermarkets, and increasingly we are, very. In factwe are quite often cheaper than the internet.

    We can differentiate on service, but it does of course cost more toprovide the convenience of stores as well as service. We can affordto do it because we think weve solved a number of very importantproblems about how we bridge the gap in our cost between ourcost structure and that of a single channel internet operator.

    The internet is a friend to us. We have a very large multi-channelbusiness in the UK, and its growing incredibly fast. We need to thinkabout a world where a customer starts their journey online, goes tostore to look at the product and to make a good choice and mightend up ordering it back at home for pick up in-store. This is a quitenormal transaction now.

    So increasingly Im not thinking is this an online or offline transaction,but did the customer end up buying from me or did they end upbuying from somebody else? And that I think is the critical question.

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    10 Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts2011/12

    Directors ReportBusiness Overview

    Interview with theGroup Chief Executive

    Sebastian James

    So what makes your model sustainable?

    There are four activities we can do that are key strengths of ourmulti-channel service-led business model.

    The first very important thing that we need to do is work withsuppliers to understand which products they would like customersto choose. Generally speaking there is a combination of things.The customers that are happiest are the ones that buy the productsthat are best for them, and the products that are best for them areusually the newest ones with the best technology.

    Suppliers also make more money out of the products that are newer,because they invest a lot of money in research and then they are able

    to charge a premium for those products because they have genuinedifferentiating benefits for the customer.

    With the 40 million conversations a year that we have with customers,we can talk to them to explain the benefits, demonstrate the newerand better products that make customers happy and whichsuppliers want to sell. Our suppliers support us for this workin a number of ways.

    The second very important thing we need to do is that whencustomers come in and they say they want a piece of hardwaresuch as a television what they mean is they want to do something.They want to watch the game, they want to entertain the children.Thats also true for a computer, say, if they want to start a business.Its the doing that they want to do. To do so they actually need

    a whole variety of other things as well as just the box.

    Where customers might be able to go to the internet and choose abox and get it delivered, we will provide the installation, the teachingthat helps them to learn how to use it, all the bits and pieces theyneed as well as the peace of mind that if anything goes wrong theyknow where we are. So these things are very important sourcesof revenue for us.

    Thirdly, we believe that customers will reward us with a smallpremium for providing excellent service, for being there, for givingthem peace of mind if they trust us.

    The final thing we need to be is very efficient. Weve taken a hugeamount of cost out of our business over the last four years, whileimproving customer service, and we need to go on doing that.We need to be really smart about every penny that we spend andabout fixing our processes, improving our systems, improving the

    way we think about our business so that we can be efficient.

    With those things together we think we more than bridge the gapbetween our cost structure and the single channel internet operators.

    We think we now have a business in which nearly all of the time, innearly all of the markets, in nearly all of our stores we are providingthe sort of service that customers want, and are telling us they want.And we are doing that efficiently and well. I believe thats a greatspringboard and I believe that we are the best and the only show intown if you want to come and buy electrical goods and have a reallygood experience doing so.

    Sebastian James

    Group Chief Executive

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    11

    StrategicSummary

    Annual Report and Accounts2011/12 Dixons Retail plc

    EXPERTISE

    CHOICE

    RELIABILITY

    FOCUS

    Our role is shoulder to shoulder

    with our customers as we helpthem navigate the increasinglycomplex world of technology.Sebastian James, Group Chief Executive

    We listen to our customersthrough feedback andsurveys. This enables usto focus our business ondelivering an unbeatablecombination of value,choice and service.

    Turn to page: 12

    Through our own trainingprogrammes and by workingwith suppliers, we ensure ourcolleagues understand thelatest technology to helpcustomers choose the right

    solution and get the mostout of it.

    Turn to page: 16

    Knowhowoffers customersa fantastic range of servicesincluding in-store help,home delivery and set-up,after-sales advice and supportas well as repair services.

    Turn to page: 18

    With wide ranges andan improved multi-channeloffering, customers can buythe products and servicesthey want, how they want,when they want.

    Turn to page: 14

    Directors ReportStrategic Summary

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    Theyre interestedin working out

    whats right for me

    Customer feedback& surveys

    Customer journeys helpexplain technology

    They deal withqueries brilliantly

    Buy the rightsolution first time

    SERVICE

    Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts 2011/12

    Strategic Summary

    75%Our focus on the customer is driving

    higher advocacy levels with 75% ofthose leaving our stores very likely to

    recommend us in the UK. This is a

    32 percentage point increase versus

    last year.

    411Since we began the Renewal and

    Transformation plan in May 2008,we have transformed or re-fitted

    411 stores across the Group. This

    year alone, we transformed 49 stores

    across the Group which included

    19 Megastores.

    FOCUS

    12

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    Delivery, recycling &

    installation options

    Multi-channelgives more choice

    7,500products ina Megastore

    The pricesare great

    Peace of mind withwhateverhappens

    CHOICE

    VALUE

    Annual Report and Accounts 2011/12 Dixons Retail plc 13

    StrategicSummary

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    Play tables to trybefore buying

    Deliverychoices to suit

    Easy tofind whatIm after

    Online orin-store...its easy

    ONLINESTORES

    123

    14 Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts 2011/12

    CHOICE

    Strategic Summary

    10,000We offer our customers over 10,000

    products to choose from online acrossour UK websites and our Megastores

    stock over 7,500 different products.

    76Knowhowis the new face of

    technology and support in the UK.We offer 76 different Knowhow

    services to suit our customers

    individual needs.

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    Good, better, bestproduct choices

    The right productfor you

    Major brands& own brands

    RANGE

    15

    StrategicSummary

    Annual Report and Accounts 2011/12 Dixons Retail plc

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    PRODUCTS

    EXPERTS

    Demos help tocompare choices

    Accessories tomake it work better

    Knowhowexpertise

    Informed advice in-store,online or over the telephone

    They helped me choose

    the right solution

    16 Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts 2011/12

    Strategic Summary

    EXPERT321,000Knowhowcolleagues set up 321,000

    products for our customers in-store inthe UK. Customers left with their product

    ready to use and knew how to get the

    most of it.

    17,883So far, 17,883 colleagues have

    received training in the UK to helpour customers buy the right solution

    for their needs and give them the

    proper advice they want.

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    SOLUTIONS

    They help me getmy products up& running

    They make things work& keep them working

    Walk out working

    Guidance & support

    17

    StrategicSummary

    Annual Report and Accounts 2011/12 Dixons Retail plc

    ISE

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    Well get you up and runningand show you how it works

    SERVICE INSTALL

    Deliver at atime to suit

    Well call you whenwere on our way

    Next day delivery & 3-4 hour

    time slots across the Group

    Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts 2011/12

    RELIABI

    Strategic Summary

    70,000We made over 70,000 big box product

    deliveries a week over Peak in the UK, withclose to 35% of these being installations

    at a time to suit our customers.

    7 daysOur average repair turnaround time

    for laptops and TVs has decreasedand is down from 10 days to 7 days

    in the UK.

    18

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    Remove and recycleold products for free

    FIX

    We repairover 800,000laptops,desktopPCs and TVsevery year

    No lemonsguarantee

    Faster repairtimes

    StrategicSummary

    Annual Report and Accounts 2011/12 Dixons Retail plc

    LITY

    19

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    Directors ReportStrategic Summary

    20 Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts2011/12

    Our Markets

    Specialist electrical retailers are the predominant destinationfor customers in the European market. Buying groups, generalmerchants and independents also have a retail presence in mostEuropean markets. The market is served by a relatively small numberof global manufacturers supplying goods to local, regional, nationaland international electrical retailers.

    The electrical retail market can be split between specialist electricalretailers, such as Dixons Retail, and general retailers which sellcertain electrical goods as part of a wider offering, such ascatalogue retailers, department stores, large supermarket chainsand single channel internet retailers. The market can also be brokendown into two distinct distribution channels: assisted andunassisted. In the assisted channel, specialist retailers such as us,help customers through the buying process in the form of productadvice, add-on services, delivery and installation. The unassistedchannel, which includes single channel internet retailers as wellas general retailers, tend not to offer all of these services.

    We are one of the largest specialist electrical retailing and servicescompanies in Europe and with leading market shares in the UK,Ireland, the Nordic region and Greece we benefit from long-

    established and widely recognised brands. In each of our marketsthere are varying numbers of specialist retailers who compete inthe assisted market. While we do compete against general retailers,this is generally limited to certain lower unit price product categoriesas these operators do not offer the full range of products, assistedsale or associated ancillary services we are able to provide.

    We do maintain a presence in the unassisted channel throughour pure play internet businesses of PIXmania and Dixons.co.uk.This enables us to compete directly with a large number of internetretailers across Europe, it also provides useful insight into thedynamics of this part of the market.

    The internet delivers enhanced product information and facilitatesprice comparability for consumers. Whilst this creates new

    challenges, it also provides a significant opportunity. We believe that,over time, internet demand will polarise towards the larger retailerswith scalable distribution and systems, together with proven aftersales service and support. In particular customers are showing anincreasing propensity to combine the internet with stores as theyconsider their purchase with, for example, collect@storeproving tobe increasingly popular where customers can order on the internetand collect from a convenient store at a time to suit them.

    Innovation brings new products and products with improvedfunctionality, such as 3D and Smart TVs, Ultrabooks and ApplesiPad, in turn driving sales growth. New content, such as socialmedia, apps, digital media and cloud computing, also help todrive hardware innovation and replacement. Product sales are alsodriven by structural shifts such as analogue to digital and standardformat to HD television. In addition, innovation drives new service

    requirements such as TV installation and data backup. In thisincreasingly complex world we believe our assisted sales model isbest placed to help customers navigate the products available andto help them choose a complete solution that best meets their needs.

    Electrical products, and in particular brown goods, are predominantlydiscretionary purchases. However, increasing penetration of digitaltechnology in the home drives replacement cycles as these productsbecome less discretionary. The economic backdrop also determineswhether customers buy up or down price points. Accordingly,the electrical market tends to grow at a rate which is at or exceedingthe economy during boom years. While the opposite can be trueduring a downturn, this may be influenced by new innovationand products.

    The current economic backdrop has led to a number of electricalretail operations, both store and internet based, exiting the market,helping us gain market shares. This underpins our view that a strongservice led multi-channel operation satisfies both customer andsupplier needs while delivering a sustainable business as customershopping habits continue to evolve.

    The rapid innovation cycle leads to price deflation in brown goodsand computing but also drives volume as products become moreaffordable and replacement cycles accelerate. For larger ticket items,the low frequency of purchases limits the impact of price deflationon total market sales as consumers typically trade up.

    The sale of white goods is underpinned by the replacement cycle.Due to higher costs of repair, it often makes better economic

    sense for consumers to replace white goods outright rather than toarrange for their repair. The sale of white goods is also driven by thedynamics of the housing market, as new construction, house salesand refurbishment trigger new purchases.

    The UK and Nordic markets have high broadband penetration anda maturing online sales platform. The increase in online penetrationprovides us with the opportunity to increase both the range of goodson offer and the availability of product information. Our multi-channelapproach is well placed to exploit synergies between our internetsites and stores.

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    Business Model and Strategy

    Technology and the digitised world increasingly embed themselves intoour customers lives, whether it be keeping up with friends and familythrough social media, online gaming, watching movies on the move,sharing pictures with others or across different technologies in thehome, backing up precious memories in the cloud or through energyefficiency. The latest technology allows our customers to do all thisand more with tablets, Smart TVs and apps. The ecosystems behind

    the current digital revolution, are simplifying our customers lives.Customers come to us not just for the enabling technology, but tofind a solution.

    StrategyThe Renewal and Transformation plan continues to make significantimprovements to our business. We have set out three strategicpriorities that will build on that work and improve our businessfor customers. This will, we believe, deliver improving returns forshareholders through a focus on improving Free Cash Flowgeneration and EBIT margins of the Group:

    1. Drive a successful and sustainablebusiness modelin a multi-channel world

    2. Be a leaderin each of the marketsin which the Group operates

    3.Alignthe Group to leverage consistentlypan-European scale and knowhow

    1. Drive a successful and sustainablebusiness modelin a multi-channel worldThe way in which a customer shops is fundamentally changing.Our customers tell us that they want advice, to experienceproducts and to ensure they are making the right choices,particularly as these are often major purchases that they will ownfor several years. The internet empowers customers with lots ofinformation including product knowledge and price transparency.Single channel internet operators have structurally lower coststo sell products and have historically been able to offer highlycompetitive prices versus store based operators. We have closedthe price and cost gap dramatically in recent years and we willnow increase our focus on four distinct activities that we believeare the key strengths of our multi-channel service based modeland will support our competitive advantage going forward:

    i. Work closely with suppliers to harness benefits available toour business model: Suppliers want to ensure that customersnot only choose their brands, but also experience the benefits ofthe latest products they have developed to meet customersneeds. As a multi-channel operator we work with our suppliersto ensure we can explain the benefits of these products anddemonstrate them to customers in our stores and our supplierssupport us in this work in a number of ways.

    ii. Focus on complete solutions for customers: Customers buyproducts in order to achieve something, such as watching movies,or to entertain the children. This does not just mean buying thehardware, but increasingly includes delivery, explanation and

    Building a sustainable

    business in an everchanging world

    peace of mind through product support and after sales services,as well as accessories and recycling. The conversations ourcolleagues have in store with customers gives us an opportunityto explain the benefits of these solutions. Our KnowhowTMbrandin the UK offers customers one cohesive services brand. We areconfident that there are increasing opportunities emerging in theadded value services market as customers become more reliant

    on content, Cloud, services and technical support that enablethem to get the most out of the products they buy.

    iii. Drive our service proposition: We need to ensure thatcustomers recognise Dixons Retail for great service. We need tobe able to stand shoulder to shoulder with our customers and theyneed to know they can come to our stores and get knowledgeableadvice to help them buy the right product. They need to beconfident that we will solve their problem for them quickly andefficiently. If we get this right we believe that customers will beprepared to pay us for this service.

    iv. Reduce costs: The scale of our operations across stores, ranges,logistics, distribution, repairs and services means that we cancontinually improve processes to reduce costs. Over the last fivefinancial years the Group has removed a total of 285 million ofcosts and we are targeting a further 90 million of costs to beremoved over the next two financial years.

    2. Be a leaderin each of the markets in whichthe Group operatesWe have strong market positions in the UK & Ireland, NorthernEurope and in Greece. In each of these markets we have seenconsolidation amongst competitors and we see opportunities toimprove these positions further as we implement the initiativesdiscussed above. Across the Southern European division andin PIXmania we need to set these businesses on paths that willmake them strategically strong and profitable, and drive solutionsthat will put them on firmer footings.

    While the economic environment in Greece is very tough,Kotsovolos is a strong brand and has a leading market share.

    We believe that this business will be able to continue to leverageits position to grow its share and manage costs aggressively.Our Italian business has continued to make progress againsteconomic headwinds and in the short term we will continue totake aggressive action on costs as well as improve the stockand cash position.

    PIXmania has one of the largest non-food pure play platformsin Europe and represents a valuable source of insight andinformation on this segment of the market. It has expanded itsranges, offering both directly and through PIXplace and it hasexploited its E-merchant platform by offering hosting servicesto third parties, most notably Carrefour. However, its recentperformance has been disappointing. In the light of the changingbusiness model facing internet operators we are reviewing much

    of PIXmanias activities to focus on those that deliver a competitiveadvantage going forward, such as product diversification,multi-channel offering as an e-commerce provider for thirdparties. Together with cost reductions we are confident that wecan reduce the losses experienced in the year just finished.

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    3.Alignthe Group to leverage consistently pan-Europeanscale and knowhow

    The Group has many best practices in each of its businessdivisions. Some work has taken place to align these and sharethem across the Group, such as the new store formats, supplierrelationships and to a l imited degree own brands. However, thereremain many opportunities to share knowledge, expertise and best

    practice across the Group. Some of these will take time, but wemust exploit further the benefits of being a pan-European operator.

    Delivering on these priorities will build on the improvements alreadydelivered by the Renewal and Transformation plan and enable theGroup to improve its EBIT margin going forward as well asstrengthen our focus on cash generation.

    Our UK & Ireland and Northern Europe divisions together delivereda 2.7% EBIT return after associated central costs in the 2011/12financial year. We believe that a 3-4% EBIT return for thesebusinesses, is certainly achievable. In the other businesses, returnshave been disappointing and we need to focus on reducing thelosses to support an improvement in the Groups EBIT return.

    Cash is an important part of this and the Group has been cashgenerative in each of the last two financial years which has enabledus to more than halve our net debt position to 104 million. As aGroup we need to make the right choices as to how each of ourdivisions utilise or preserve cash, whether it be determining rangesand stock held in store, managing returns and related processes,improving working capital and stock turn.

    Business ModelOur business model enables us to offer our customers a trulymulti-channel integrated service based electrical retailing experiencethat delivers a sustainable business. Taking each of the componentparts in turn, it can be described as follows:

    Customer InsightIn order to ensure we understand what products and services ourcustomers want, how they use the products they buy from us, andwhat they think of the service they get from us we use extensivecustomer insight. This includes discussions at customer panels,interviews, home visits and detailed surveys. We use this informationto build our ranges, improve our stores and services and otherbusiness decisions. This is supported by mystery shops in ourown and competitor stores, exit surveys and customer feedback.During the year our UK businesses made considerable progress incustomer satisfaction metrics as we continue to improve the business.

    Multi-channelThe shopping trip for customers is constantly evolving. Our objectiveis to provide our customers with a seamless experience whereconvenience, ease of navigation and simplicity are key in attractingcustomers to shop with us whether it is online, in-store or acombination of both. We are improving our stores making themeasier to shop with, for example, improved navigation, bettersignage, playtables to allow customers to interact with productsbefore they buy, as well as good advice on features and benefitsfrom our colleagues. We are also combining our PC World and

    Business Model and Strategy(continued)

    MULTI-CHANNEL

    Sales advice

    Easy to shop

    Playtables

    2-in-1 store offering

    reserve&collect andcollect@store

    Seamless online / in-store experience

    Specialist

    PRODUCTS

    Great brands

    Wide range

    Exclusivity

    Own brand product

    AFTER SALES

    SERVICE & SUPPORT

    Delivery & installation

    Set up & upgrade

    Help & support

    Repair & protect

    LOW COST OPERATING MODEL

    VALUE CHOICE SERVICE

    CUSTOMER INSIGHT

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    Currys stores into 2-in-1 stores, which often feature a mezzaninelevel, give our customers greater access to our specialist computingoffer, combined with our market leading mixed electrical offering.This enables us to improve our sales densities and rent to space

    mix. As mentioned above our websites are an integral part of theway in which customers choose products and we have carried out awide range of improvements to them during the year. In recognitionof how customer trends are evolving we have made it easier for ourcolleagues to access products and extended ranges in store. Forexample, our store colleagues are rewarded for all sales in theircatchment, whether it be online or in store. We are also introducingpay&collect, alongside our existing collect@storeservice, wherecustomers can buy products not immediately available in their localstore for collection later.

    Our training programmes combined with our Product LearningCentresprovide our colleagues with the right tools to reallyunderstand customers needs and to provide them with thecomplete solution to properly meet those needs. We will continueto improve the training of our colleagues and the ways in whichwe can really make them experts in the products we sell.

    ProductsCombining our customer insight with our market strength acrossEurope we can make sure we have the right range of products inour stores to suit customers needs. Our scale and relationships withsuppliers means that we can work with them to showcase the latesttechnology and products in our stores with areas dedicated to keysuppliers products.

    Own brand products enable us to offer customers greater choiceand access to a range of products at competitive prices. We havedefined a clear good, better, best brand range of: Currys andPC World Essentials; Logik; iWantit, Advent; Goji; and Sandstrmbrands. We see particular opportunities in the area of accessoriesand essentials and during the year launched our very successfulSandstrm cable range and Goji headphones.

    After-Sales Services and SupportOur customers need help with their products, whether it be deliveryand installation, help keeping their products up and running orrepair when things go wrong. Our business in the UK & Ireland sets

    the benchmark for our services infrastructure. In May 2012 ourKnowhow services brand celebrated a very successful first year.

    We operate the largest network of two man deliveries in theUK with an average of 50,000 deliveries per week enabling usto provide customers with the convenience of next day deliveryin a three hour time slot or the value of a free delivery later.

    Our Knowhow teams in stores, in our call centre and fieldtechnicians can provide set up and upgrade services as wellas online fix and back up ser vices. Our market leading range ofhelp and support services ensure a customer has the backing ofexpertise and support that keeps their technology up and running.In the event that a customer has a problem with their product wecan fix it. For example, our state of the art repair facility in Newark,

    now repairs 800,000 televisions, desktop PCs and laptops eachyear and is able to repair and return a laptop in seven days. Weprovide customers with a choice of support agreements such asPremier services which provide customers with a loan TV, forexample, if theirs needs to be taken away for repair.

    Through ownership of the service infrastructure we can ensure thequality of service delivered to customers. This, we believe, providesus with a significant competitive advantage in meeting the needs ofour customers, as well as a revenue stream not readily available tosingle channel online and mass market competitors.

    While much of the improvement work has been focused on theUK, core elements of the business model exist in our businessesin the Northern and Southern European divisions and we see more

    potential to develop this area.

    These factors combined ensure that we can offer our customersvalue, choice and service.

    Market leading delivery& installation

    Flexible, reliable andunbeatable value

    Choices to suit the customer

    Personalised hasslefree set up

    Make it easy forthe customer

    Range of upgradesdesigned to maximisethe performance of the

    products for customers

    Help me understand it

    Remove the frustrationof technology

    Telephone, online andin-home support

    Peace of mind ifsomething goes wrong

    Always there to help getit fixed

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    Resources

    Our resources

    Customers

    People

    Suppliers

    Distribution and Logistics

    Store Portfolio

    Intellectual Property

    Cash

    Energy

    Customers

    To deliver on our strategies and to evolve them according tocurrent requirements, we must listen effectively to customers andunderstand their needs. As a company, since 2008 we have investedin comprehensive customer research programmes spanning avariety of tools including exit surveys, mystery shops, focus groupsand effective data gathering.

    Through this research, managed by our in-house Customer Insightteam, we have developed a clear and detailed understanding of whatwe are doing well and more importantly of where we can target furtherimprovements. Customers tell us that they need us to deliver a strongcombination of Value, Choice and Service across all our shoppingchannels, and it is clear from their feedback that more and more theyrecognise that we are doing this consistently, and moreover that weare outperforming our competitors. We will continue to deliver easier,more exciting places to shop for customers whether that be in-store,online or a multi-channel combination of both.

    Listening to customers extends into how we approach the salesprocess in-store. Our FIVES training programme, designed toensure customers leave our stores with a complete solution thatis right for them, is now embedded in our colleagues training

    programme, and this year was adapted to support the launch of ourend-to-end service brand Knowhow and its 4,000 team members.

    By maintaining our absolute focus on the customer and deliveringwhat they want in a retail environment that is constantly evolving,we will continue to attract new customers and retain existing ones.

    People

    Dixons Retail is an organisation spanning most of Europe, with nearly37,000 colleagues in over 1,200 stores, offices, call centres anddistribution centres. For our colleagues, we believe there are fourcore values that constitute who we are, as individuals and as a team:

    We love to make our customers happy

    We know our stuff

    We love to work hereWe deliver

    In 2009, in the UK, we launched a comprehensive Customer Planin collaboration with our colleagues. The Customer Plan involvesimproving every possible aspect of the shopping trip for customers,whether that be in our exciting new stores, better ranges at great

    value, untangling the shopping trip for customers, helping themget their products up and working, or keeping them working astechnology gets more and more embedded into daily lives.

    We made huge progress last year across every aspect thatwe measured in the Shopping Trip. However, we must never besatisfied and we can and must make further improvements to delightcustomers and to outpace the competition. This year, the CustomerPlan will remain our vehicle for demonstrating to the team whatneeds to be delivered, building on last years successes, introducingnew work-streams and sharing our practices across Europe.

    We are focusing on building a career development framework thatrewards customer centric behaviour and instils a sense of pridein our colleagues. We now provide tailor-made developmentprogrammes and support fur ther education qualifications for ourcolleagues throughout the business. Our development programmesuse modules, training workshops and a dedicated e-learning intranetservice that helps provide the skills colleagues need to succeed atevery level and career stage.

    We operate sophisticated tracking and measuring processes,including regular mystery shops and exit surveys, to measureindividuals and stores performance, and to ensure we rewardappropriate behaviours. Each region within the Group defines its ownreward system as is appropriate to local customers expectationsand colleague behaviours. However, all these systems incentivisea combination of good customer service and contribution to a storeor teams performance.

    Suppliers

    As we build our market-leading reputation and become known notjust for Value, Choice and Service, but also as the go to locationfor all the latest technology, our relationship with suppliers becomesever more important. Product sourcing offices for each of the UK &Ireland division, Northern Europe, Italy, Greece, Turkey and PIXmaniacontinually monitor current and future product cycles with existingand potential suppliers.

    In a complex multi-channel environment, suppliers trust us with theirnew product releases and stock allocations, as they appreciate thesuperior service and advice offered by our stores and indeed ourwebsites, as well as the exciting environments offered by ourtransformed stores.

    We work closely with suppliers of all sizes to help them deliver theright product for customers, through the forecasting and planningstages to ensure we deliver the right levels of stock for customers atthe right time. The electrical and computing industry is characterisedby a number of large global manufacturers, who account for a largeproportion of our sales. However, we also source product froma large number of smaller suppliers. We seek to maintain strongrelationships with all of these suppliers, not just to source the rightproduct for customers, but also to ensure the Group can purchasethe appropriate level of stock on favourable terms. While we leveragethe Groups scale and buying power through an International Buyingteam, we also maintain strong relationships at a local level.

    Our in-house design team continues to work closely withsuppliers to develop exciting environments in-store for colleaguesto demonstrate brands and products and ensure customers leavewith the right products for them.

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    Alongside this, we continue to refine our own-brand ranges to suitall budgets and taste. Our most notable successes this year havebeen the launch of our own Sandstrm cables brand and theunveiling of a Goji headphone range fronted by Tinchy Stryder.

    We also continue to embed our Currys and PC World Essentialsranges as key entry level products in our good, better, best line-up.These products are designed and sourced by the Groups teamsbased in the UK and Hong Kong in collaboration with manufacturersin, for example, Asia.

    Distribution and Logistics

    The Group sees distribution as one of the keys to the success ofthe Group in maintaining highly competitive margins and deliveringoutstanding, market-beating service to customers. We operatea centralised system of distribution centres in all the countries inwhich we operate. This delivers significant competitive advantages,including reduced operating costs, reduced supplier delivery costs,reduced stock volumes in store, increased flexibility as to where todeliver and when, and easier home deliveries.

    While continuing to reduce costs, we are also constantly raisingthe bar, both in terms of successful delivery and installation rates,but also the range and quality of services we offer customersnationwide. The launch of our Knowhow brand was in partrecognition of the huge strides we have made in this area.

    In our Nordic operations, (Jnkping, Sweden) and the UK, (Newark),we operate two of the largest distribution centres of their kind inEurope. In the UK alone we now make some 2.5 million deliveries,including some 500,000 installations per year.

    Store portfolio

    We operate a wide variety of stores to suit the local customerdemographics. We operate small, very popular outlets in airport

    locations up to Megastores in out-of-town locations, up to 70,000square feet.

    We constantly review our store portfolio to ensure we have the rightstore for customers in the most competitive location. As part of thisongoing review in the UK, we are currently reducing our exposure tothe High Street, only maintaining a presence in the most profitablelocations. We are also transitioning a number of stores, whereappropriate to a 2-in-1 format. These stores allow us to offer the bestof both worlds to customers, attracting new footfall and often ata lower cost.

    Throughout Europe, we have replicated the success of the storerefits first trialled in the UK and Nordics, delivering exciting, easy toshop stores offering the latest technology to customers. We also

    refine our Group portfolio strategy to suit local market conditions.In the Nordics for example, we have opened a number of ElkjpExpress High Street shops, clearly establishing ourselves as theNorwegian market leader in mobile communication sales.

    In the Nordic region, Italy, Greece and Turkey we also operate anumber of franchise agreement stores. This arrangement allowsour brands to be present in a wider range of catchments, whileincreasing the volume of purchases and therefore buying powerof the Group.

    Intellectual Property

    Dixons Retail is one of the largest electrical and computingspecialist groups in Europe, and leads the market in a number ofits operations, in the UK and Ireland through Currys and PC World,

    in the Nordics through its Elkjp brands, in Greece throughKotsovolos, and in a number of countries online through PIXmania.

    These and its other brands such as Unieuro in Italy, Electroworldin Turkey and Central Europe are extremely well-established andrespected in their markets. The Group is also building a strongservice business (branded Knowhow) in the UK, aiming to delight

    customers while generating significant new business opportunitiesand outpacing the competition.

    As well as our retail and service brands outlined above, we alsosell a range of own brand products such as Sandstrm, Goji,Essentials and Advent. Each of these brands have specific targetmarkets defined in conjunction with our customer research findings.Previously, Dixons Retail had operated a much wider range of ownbrands but many of these had become irrelevant tomodern customer needs or to business requirements.

    Cash

    It remains the Groups policy to maintain a strong capital base so asto maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain thefuture development of the business. This approach has never been

    more important than during the current downturn, with reducingcosts having been one of the five key corporate priorities highlightedat the launch of the Renewal & Transformation plan in 2008.

    As we move forward under a new Group Chief Executive, our targetsin the short term for the Group have been clearly laid out: we will befocusing on delivering a suitable and sustainable return on EBITas well as generating cash.

    The Group has been cash generative in each of the last twofinancial years. As a Group we need to make the right choicesas to how each division utilises or preserves cash whether itbe in determining ranges and stock held in store or managingreturns and related processes.

    Over the last five financial years the Group has removed a totalof 285 million of costs. The company is also targeting a furtherfurther 90 million to be removed over the next two financial yearsand we have a cautious programme to reduce costs every year.

    Energy

    Saving energy is good for the business, good for customers andof course good for the environment. We take energy efficiencyextremely seriously and whilst we have already made progress ina number of areas, we are investing in a wider range of initiativesto significantly reduce our consumption going forward.

    Over the past two years we have developed an ongoing programmeto reduce energy consumption throughout our estate. To give somesimple examples, in the last two years in the UK alone we have:

    Established a dedicated energy function within the company todeliver our energy programme;

    Installed low-energy lighting at nearly 200 stores within our portfolio;

    Installed energy-efficient building controls at a similar numberof stores; and

    Trained over 11,000 colleagues in good energy saving practice.

    As a result of our various efficiency works last year we saved over6% in the UK on our electricity consumption, with the expectationwe can make further improvements this year.

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    Looking ForwardOutpacing the competition

    The Group has made significant changes over the last four years.Fundamental to this has been the absolute focus on doing what isright for the customer. During this time the basics have been fixed,the rubble has been cleared and the business streamlined, makingthe business better for our customers, easier to operate for ourcolleagues and cheaper to run. Decision making driven by rigoroususe of customer insight is becoming easier and quicker to execute.

    The Group can look forward with confidence. However, we cannotsit still and our offer for customers must continually improve.Innovations within the business will enable us to remain one stepahead of the competition and firmly focused on customer needsin every market in which we operate.

    Across Europe, we will continue to roll out our Megastore,Superstore and High Street transformation programme, whichis continuing to delight customers and deliver significantly higheraverage gross profits.

    We have developed our award-winning Black concept store furtherwith the opening of CurrysPCWorld Stratford next to the OlympicPark in London. Building on the Black concept, first opened inBirmingham last year, this store puts more products on playtables,

    further improves accessory ranges, with easier navigation and highlevels of service all within an appealing environment. The successof this store demonstrates that an exciting retail environment that is

    easy to shop with great customer service is exactly what customersare looking for when buying technology. We are continuing to applyour learnings from Black to our mainstream stores. During the yearahead we will be rolling this format out to other High Street locationsand trialling a Megastore using the same principles. Our uniquein-house award winning design team will continue to innovatethis format for customers including how we showcase the latest

    technology with major manufacturers.

    We have opened a new technology department with Harrods in theiriconic flagship store in London. Our in-house design team delivereda high quality retail space in keeping with the Harrods ethos anddemonstrating how we are able to push the boundaries for electricalretailing. The new department required us to explore merchandisingof very high value product and Knowhow service offerings to meetthe requirements of the Harrods customer demographic. These areuseful learnings we can apply to our remaining stores and as wedevelop Knowhow further.

    Knowhow has had a fantastic first year as our new customer-focusedservices brand in the UK. It has helped drive customer satisfaction andadvocacy scores considerably. New products such as Cloud back-up

    and share, Movies and Fault & Fix for laptops have resonated wellwith customers as we deliver the sort of services and support theyhave been looking for. We believe this provides us with a differentiatednationwide advantage over our competitors. In the year aheadKnowhow will continue to improve its current offering and thestandards to which it delivers as well as innovate its product range.

    As part of our programme of improvements and streamlining of ourown brand ranges, we launched Sandstrm cables during the year.These enable us to deliver a clear good, better, best range of highquality cables at good value for money for customers. Our Goji brandhas teamed up with British pop rapper, Tinchy Stryder, to launch arange of headphones and other audio products. We now have a strongrange of own brands Currys & PCWorld Essentials, Logik, Advent,iWantit, Goji and Sandstrm each with a clear brand identity coupled

    with dedicated design, sourcing and commercial teams. We willdevelop these brands and ranges for our business outside the UK &Ireland as we build the Groups overall share in own brand products.

    Our customers do not distinguish between our stores and ourwebsites when choosing to shop with us and we are becominga truly multi-channel retailer. We led the way withreserve&collectoptions many years ago and we are now innovating in the ways ourstore colleagues can help customers utilise the power of our onlineoffering in store, for example accessing our wider product offeringin any store for delivery to home or collection later. This year we willlaunch apay&collect option for customers to buy whatever theysee in our online range and collect it instore.

    These are just some of the examples of how we are improving

    our business for customers and shareholders. By innovating andleading in our markets we will remain ahead of our competitorsand deliver a sustainable business in a world where consumershopping behaviours are constantly evolving.

    The Group can look forward withconfidence and continues to

    innovate the offer for customers.Sebastian James, Group Chief Executive

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    Key Performance Indicators

    Financial and operational

    For more information on our CorporateResponsibility KPIs see pages 40 to 43.

    Shareholder

    Underlyingdilutedearnings pershare* (EPS)

    The level of growth in EPS provides a suitable measure of thefinancial health of the Group and its ability to deliver returns toshareholders each year. The Group targets growth in EPScommensurate with growth in earnings.

    2011/12: 2010/11:

    1.1p 1.6p

    Totalshareholder

    return (TSR)

    This metric provides a relative performance measure over thelonger term of the Groups ability to deliver returns for shareholders.

    From 2010/11, the base which the Group used was to measure againstthe FTSE 250 Index (comprising FTSE 101-350 companies), excludinginvestment trusts, over a three year period.

    See graph on page 61

    *Underlyingperformance measures are as defined in the Performance Review.

    Definition Performance

    Totalunderlyingsales*

    Growth in total underlying sales. The ability to grow sales is an importantmeasure of a brands appeal to customers and its competitive position.

    Like forlike sales

    The Board measures like for like sales as sales in stores that havebeen open for a full financial year both at the beginning and end of thefinancial period and are calculated using constant exchange rates.Customer support agreement sales are excluded from all UK like for likecalculations. Operations that are subject to closure have sales excludedas of the announcement date. Stores subject to closure due to arefurbishment are excluded during the period of closure. All PIXmaniapick-up store sales are included in like for like sales. Sales targets andgrowth are set relative to the market and expected economic conditions.

    2011/12: 2010/11:

    (3)% (2)%

    Marketposition

    In line with the Groups strategy to be the leading specialistelectrical retailer in Europe, this is an important measure of how wellcustomers are being engaged by the Groups brands in each market.

    Retailing operations should be, or be capable of becoming, the numberone or number two specialist electrical retailer in their market, measuredby market share.

    No.1 market positions in:

    UK & IrelandNordicsGreeceCzech Republic

    Underlyingoperatingprofit*

    Continued growth of underlying operating profit enables theGroup to invest in its future and provide a return for shareholders.Targets are set relative to expected market performance.

    Underlyingprofit beforetax*

    Continued growth of underlying profit before tax representsa measure of Group performance to external investors and shareholders.Targets are set relative to expected market performance.

    Free CashFlow

    The Group defines Free Cash Flow as net cash generated fromoperations, less net finance costs, taxation and net capital expenditure

    and excluding certain discrete items such as special pensioncontributions. The management of cash usage, in particular workingcapital employed in the business, optimises resources available for theGroup to invest in its future growth and to generate shareholder value.

    2011/12: 2010/11:

    130.3m 10.0m

    (million)

    2011/12 115.1

    2010/11 127.6

    (million)

    2011/12 70.8

    2010/11 85.3

    (million)

    2011/12 8,186.7

    2010/11 8,154.4

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    Directors ReportStrategic Summary

    28 Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts2011/12

    Principal Risks to Achievingthe Groups Objectives

    The Group recognises that taking risks is an inherent part of doing business and that competitive advantage can be gained througheffectively managing risk. We continue to develop our risk management processes, integrating risk management into business decisionmaking. In addition, the Board and Senior Executives have invested time to identify and assess the key risks facing the business andactively manage the risks to achieving Group strategic objectives. Risk management is performed from both a top-down and a bottom-upperspective, ensuring that strategic and operational risks are appropriately addressed and mitigating activities aligned. The principal risksand uncertainties are set out below along with an illustration of what is being done to mitigate them.

    Examples of mitigating action

    1. Economic environment

    The economic downturn is prolonged and volatile through 2012 andbeyond, which could inhibit our performance and create uncertainty,particularly in the eurozone

    Greece exits from the euro, leading to a step change deterioration ofthe Greek economy and challenging the sustainability of our business

    Strategy and business planning which takes into accountvarying economic scenarios

    Ongoing monitoring by Finance and Senior Executives

    Renewal and Transformation plan to improve our businessperformance irrespective of macro economic factors

    Contingency management planning for economies most at risk

    Preparing for a further, more significant reduction in market sizethrough additional cost reduction initiatives

    Post event crisis management planning ongoingProfit and cash flow scenario planning to help the Group tomanage the impact of a range of possible scenarios

    Reducing exposure to currency devaluation

    2. Multi-channel business model

    We fail to deliver our business model through a seamlessmulti-channel strategy that leverages the Groups strengths

    Bring store and online formats together by further developingour websites

    Introducingpay&collect and rolling out online in-store tooffer customers the full range of products regardless of theirpreferred location

    FIVES customer service training for all colleagues and productworkshops to improve product knowledge

    Successful marketing campaigns to raise the profile of

    multi-channel brandsDevelopment of best practice processes to support themulti-channel, which are rolled out across the Group

    3. Changing technology / consumer preferences

    We do not respond quickly enough to capitalise on changes incustomer demand for technology, content and service delivery

    Ongoing investment in service offerings with roll out, throughthe Customer Plan, of customer journeys to help demonstratewinning solutions

    Increasing investment in digital content services,e.g. Knowhow Movies

    Improvements in our range planning capability

    Exciting product launches to make our stores the destinationfor the latest technology, e.g. 3D TVs, new iPad

    Continued focus on ensuring we have an excellent range

    across all price points, including own label brands

    Risk

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    StrategicSummary

    Annual Report and Accounts2011/12 Dixons Retail plc

    Examples of mitigating action

    4. Competition

    Competitors reduce the Groups market share and / or drive downmargins in specific markets

    Renewal and Transformation plan is improving our stores,cost structure and service proposition

    Continuing development of strong multi-channel propositionsand brands

    Ensuring our prices offer good value, including use of acustomer price index

    Continuing to take money out of our cost base and leveragingGroup-wide benefits where opportunities arise

    Building ever stronger relationships with suppliers

    5. Employees

    We fail to attract, develop and retain the necessary talent forour business

    Group-wide standardised performance management

    Talent reviews across the business

    Store structures which provide a clear career path for all employees

    Continued improvements in the quality of training courses and

    development programmes with specialist focus on service, product,commercial and technical

    Bonus plans, which include a component relating to individualperformance and business performance

    Reward strategy aligned to retain the best talent

    6. Finance and treasury

    Our trading position suffers from a lack of availability of funding,fluctuations in exchange rates and interest rates and reduction inavailability of credit funding

    Implementation of extended revolving credit facility

    Tight balance sheet management with independent reviews byGroup Finance

    Strong cash management and monitoring

    Rigorous pre and post-investment appraisal processes

    Ongoing engagement with suppliers and credit insurers

    Innovations in, and close scrutiny of, working capital togetherwith regular monitoring and review

    Detailed Group hedging policies, managed centrally and reviewedthrough a Group Tax and Treasury Committee

    Close scrutiny and management of the business portfolio

    Ongoing review and optimisation of store footprint, with closuresor relocations as appropriate

    Risk

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    Directors ReportStrategic Summary

    Principal Risks to Achievingthe Groups Objectives

    (continued)

    30 Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts2011/12

    Examples of mitigating action

    7. Technology infrastructure support

    A key system becomes unavailable for a period of time, or ourIT systems do not support changing business needs and preventus from leveraging business opportunities

    Contingency plans are in place and are tested regularly

    Evaluation, planning and implementation analysis carried outbefore updating or introducing new systems that have animpact on critical functions

    Investment in site functionality and user friendliness

    Development and implementation of IT strategy to further embedCRM in the business, enabling customer information to flowacross all customer touchpoints

    Implementation of appropriate measures to secure key systemsand data against malicious attack

    8. Legislative, contractual, reputational and regulatory risks

    As a result of a change in legislation, a decision by a regulatoryauthority, exposure in our compliance activities or disputes with thirdparties and business partners, the Groups business is impacted

    by reputational or financial damage or a need to adapt the Groupsbusiness and processes (relevant areas include competition,consumer rights, intellectual property, contractual obligations,health and safety or compromise of confidential customer data)

    In-house legal teams communicate on a frequent basis andlegal reports are submitted to the Board

    Legal teams manage issues which arise and there is Group

    oversight of significant mattersGroup Ethical Conduct policy supported by annual declarationof compliance by colleagues

    Corporate Responsibility Committee meets regularly to discussreputational and regulatory risks and monitor mitigating action

    Quality checks and factory audits for own-branded product assembly

    Compliance Committee approves activity that may impact theterms of Group credit facilities

    Contact with regulatory authorities

    Monitoring changes in legislation / regulation

    Risk

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    erformanceReview

    Annual Report and Accounts2011/12 Dixons Retail plc

    Key highlightsGroup underlying total sales(1), (2)flat in the full year withstrong momentum in the final quarter.

    Group like for like sales(3)down 3% in the full year, up 5%in the final quarter.

    Like for like sales in the final quarter up 8% in the UK & Irelandand up 10% in the Nordics.

    Growing share across most markets, particularly in the UKand Northern Europe.

    Underlying pre-tax profit (1)of 70.8 million (2010/11 profit of85.3 million).

    Good progress in UK & Ireland and Northern Europe withprofits up 15% and 12% respectively.

    Offset by weaker performances in Southern Europe and PIXmania.

    Strong growth in multi-channel with sales up 30% in thesecond half.

    Net debt reduced to 104.0 million from 206.8 million yearon year.

    300 million revolving credit facility signed, extending the maturitydate to June 2015.

    On target to repay 160 million 6.125% Bonds due 15 November2012 and associated hedge cost of approximately 65 million.

    Customer satisfaction and advocacy measures continueto show good progress, particularly in the UK.

    Financial highlightsTotal Underlying Group sales flat at 8.19 billion(2010/11 8.15 billion).

    Group gross margins down 0.3% in the full year.

    Gross margins flat in the UK in the ful l year.

    Northern Europe gross margins down 0.5% in the full yearbut recovering to flat in the second half.

    Total loss before tax of 118.8 million (2010/11 loss of224.1 million), after non-underlying items(1)of 189.6 million,which are predominantly non-cash and comprise the writeoff of goodwill relating to Unieuro, Kotsovolos and PIXmania.

    Underlying diluted earnings per share(1) 1.1 pence (2010/11earnings of 1.6 pence). Basic loss per share for continuingoperations 4.3 pence (2010/11 loss per share of 6.6 pence).

    60 million of cost reductions delivered in the year with90 million targeted over the next two years.

    Overview

    Directors ReportPerformance Review

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    32 Dixons Retail plc Annual Report and Accounts2011/12

    Directors ReportPerformance Review

    Underlying sales and profit analysis

    Und erl ying sales Und erl ying profit /(loss)

    52 weeksended

    28 April 2012million

    52 weeksended

    30 April 2011million % change

    Like for like(3)% change

    52 weeksended

    28 April 2012million

    52 weeksended

    30 Apri l 2011million

    UK & Ireland(4) 3,833.9 3,925.3 (2)% (4)% 78.8 68.7

    Northern Europe(5)

    2,628.0 2,375.6 +11% +6% 113.9 102.1Southern Europe(6) 1,059.8 1,120.0 (5)% (8)% (30.4) (18.1)

    PIXmania 665.0 733.5 (9)% (10)% (19.8) 3.5

    Central costs (13.8) (15.8)

    Total Group Retail 8,186.7 8,154.4 Flat (3)% 128.7 140.4

    Property losses (13.6) (12.8)

    EBIT(7) 115.1 127.6

    Underlying net finance costs (44.3) (42.3)

    Group underlying profit before tax 70.8 85.3

    Notes

    (1) Throughout this report, references are made to underlying performance measures. Under lying results are defined as excluding trading results from closed businesses, amortisation of acquiredintangibles, net restructuring and business impairment charges and other one off non-recurring items, net fair value remeasurements of financial instruments and, where applicable,discontinued operations. These excluded items a re described as non-underlying. The financial effect of these items is shown in the analyses on the face of the income statement and in note 4to the financial statements.

    (2) Closed business comprises the operations of PC City Spain.

    (3) Like for like sales are calculated based on stores that have been open for a full financial year both at the beginning and end of the financial period and are calculated using constant exchangerates. Customer support agreement sales are excluded from all UK like for like calculations. Operations that are subject to closure have sales excluded as of the announcement date. Storesclosed for refurbishment are excluded during the period of closure. All PIXmania store sales are included in li ke for like sales.

    (4) UK & Ireland comprises Currys, CurrysDigital, Dixons Travel, PC World, combined 2-in-1 Currys and PC World, Harrods concession, operations in Ireland, DSGi Business, Dixons.co.uk and

    KnowhowTM. Like for like sales exclude DSGi Business.

    (5) Northern Europe comprises the Elkjp group, Dixons Travel Denmark and Electroworld in the Czech Republic and Slovakia.

    (6) Southern Europe comprises Greece (Kotsovolos), Italy (Unieuro, combined 2-in-1 Unieuro and PC City s tores and Dixons Travel Italy), and Turkey (Electroworld).

    (7) Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) equates to underlying operating profit and is defined as underlying earnings from retail operations, after propert y losses, before deduction of net financecosts and tax.

    (8) Free Cash Flow relates to continuing operations and comprises net cash flow from operating activities before special pension contributions, less net finance costs, less income tax paid and netcapital expenditure.

    Business performanceUnderlying Group sales were flat at 8,186.7 million (2010/11 8,154.4 million) and down 3% on a like for like basis, outperforming localmarkets in general. Underlying Group sales were also flat at constant exchange rates. Underlying profit before interest and tax was115.1 million (2010/11 profit of 127.6 million). Underlying profit before tax was 70.8 million (2010/11 profit of 85.3 million). Group

    gross margins were down 0.3% across the full year and down 0.1% in the second half.

    Overview(continued)

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    Underlying sales(million)

    Underlying operating profit(million)

    2010/11 3,925.3

    2011/12 3,833.9

    2010/11 68.7

    2011/12 78.8

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    P

    erformanceReview

    Annual Report and Accounts2011/12 Dixons Retail plc

    UK & Ireland

    Profit growth of 15%

    Significant progress made inmulti-channel business

    Opened Harrods technology store

    Total sales in the UK & Ireland division were down 2% to 3,833.9million (2010/11 3,925.3 million) and like for like sales were down 4%.Like for like sales in the second half were flat, showing an improvingtrend with the final quarter up 8%. Underlying operating profitsincreased to 78.8 million (2010/11 68.7 million).

    The UK & Ireland division has performed strongly against atough market. The benefits of the work under the Renewal andTransformation plan increasingly benefitted the business through

    the year with a particularly strong performance in the final quarter.This enabled the division to grow operating profits by 15% in theyear putting the business on track towards a sustainable return.

    We have made significant progress with our multi-channel businessduring the year, particularly in the second half which saw growth of48%. Improvements to availability and processes have improved theexperience for customers. We are planning further improvements inthe year ahead as we deliver a seamless experience for our customers.

    We now have 269 refurbished stores which continue to deliveraverage gross profit uplifts of over 20% in the first year andmaintained in the second and third years. A further 63 s