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April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS

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Page 1: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

April 26, 2016 presentation

District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS

Page 2: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

0

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

800,000

900,000

1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030

Peop

le L

ivin

g in

the

Dis

tric

t

Year

Forecasted Growth

Highest District Population

Between 2000 and 2015 the District added 100,000 people.

2

Total Population as of 2015 was

672,228

Renewed Population Growth

Source: US Census Bureau and MWCOG Cooperative Forecast

Page 3: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

Between 2000 and 2015 households

increased citywide with the highest

levels of growth in:

Mount Vernon TriangleCapital RiverfrontU Street Columbia HeightsNoMaLogan CircleFoggy Bottom

aa

b

bc

c

d

d

e

e

f

f

g

g

3Source: MWCOG Cooperative Forecast

Page 4: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Natural Increase

Annual Deaths

4,698

Annual Births

9,264

Births and Deaths in the District

Source: DC Department of Health4

Page 5: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

-10,000

0

10,000

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

Migration

Total Migration

Net International Migration

Net Domestic Migration

Migration to the District

Source: US Census Bureau

5

Page 6: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

Median Income adjusted

$0

$10,000

$20,000

$30,000

$40,000

$50,000

$60,000

$70,000

Median Income in the District

Source: US Census Bureau 2015 Dollars

6

Page 7: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Blakc and White

Black Population

White Population

Racial Composition of the District

Source: DC State Data Center

7

Annual dataDecennial data

Page 8: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

Educational Attainment 18-24 year olds

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Educational Attainment 25 and up

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

18 to 24 year olds

25 and up

Bachelors and AboveSome CollegeHigh SchoolLess than HS

2014 Educational Attainment

Educational Attainment

8

Source: US Census Bureau 2014 1 year ACS

Page 9: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Ward 1

Ward 2

Ward 3

Ward 4

Ward 5

Ward 6

Ward 7

Ward 8

White PopulationBlack PopulationAsian PopulationOther PopulationLatino Population

Race and Ethnicity in the District

Source: US Census Bureau 2014 5 year ACS

9

Page 10: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

42% - 95%27% - 41%12% - 26%2% - 11%

42% - 95%27% - 41%12% - 26%2% - 11%

2005-2009 2010-2014

Poverty in the District

Source: US Census Bureau 5 year ACS

Percent of People in PovertyPercent of People in Poverty

10

Page 11: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

$95,000 - $231,000$68,000 - $94,000$39,000 - $67,000$0 - $38,000

$136,000 - $210,000$62,000 - $135,000$32,000 - $61,000$0 - $31,000

2010-20142005-2009

Median Income in the District

Source: US Census Bureau 5 year ACS11

Page 12: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

67% - 95%30%- 66%2% - 30%

Educational Attainment 25 and Up

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Ward 8

Ward 7

Ward 6

Ward 5

Ward 4

Ward 3

Ward 2

Ward 1

Percent of Population over 25 with a Bachelors Degree or Higher

Educational Attainment

Source: US Census Bureau 2014 5 year ACS

12

Page 13: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

12%-27%7%-11%2%-7%0%-2%

English as a Seccond Langue

0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12%

Ward 8

Ward 7

Ward 6

Ward 5

Ward 4

Ward 3

Ward 2

Ward 1

Population that Speaks English Less than “Very Well”

Population that Speaks English Less than “Very Well”

Source: US Census Bureau 2014 5 year ACS

13

Page 14: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

90,000

95,000

100,000

105,000

110,000

115,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Year

Declines in the District’s youth population between 2000 and 2010

have been reversed.

Youth Population (Ages 0-17)

Source: US Census Bureau Census and Estimates14

Page 15: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

2000 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

0-2 Years

3-4 Years

5-10 Years

11-13 Years

14-17 Years

Youth Population Composition

Source: DC State Data Center15

Page 16: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

2000 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

0-2 Years

3-4 Years

5-10 Years

11-13 Years

14-17 Years

Youth Population Composition

Source: DC State Data Center

Between 2000 and 2010 a 36% decline in 5-10 year olds accounted

for most of the youth population loss

16

Page 17: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

2000 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

0-2 Years

3-4 Years

5-10 Years

11-13 Years

14-17 Years

Youth Population Composition

Source: DC State Data Center

Between 2010 and 2014 the 5-10 year old youth population has

grown by 16%

17

Page 18: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

Youth Population Trends

Source: US Census Bureau18

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2011 2012 2013 2014

Black Youth

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2011 2012 2013 2014

Latino Youth

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2011 2012 2013 2014

Under 5 10 to 14 years

15 to 19 years5 to 9 years

White Youth Black Youth

Latino Youth

Page 19: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

5,139-8,6111,939-5,1380-1,938

Currently the youth population

is largest in mid-city

neighborhoods and far south east.

Youth Population 2010-2014

19 Source: 2010-2014 ACS

Page 20: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

0

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

800,000

900,000

1800 1810 1820 1830 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030

Peop

le L

ivin

g in

the

Dis

tric

t

Year

Forecasted Growth

Highest District Population

Over the next 15 years the District is likely to reach a new peak population

above 800,000 residents.

Continued Growth is Likely

Source: US Census Bureau and MWCOG Cooperative Forecast20

Page 21: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

Between 2015 and 2030 households are expected to continue to grow city wide with the highest levels in:

NoMaCapitol RiverfrontFlorida Avenue MarketFort TottenHill EastLower Georgia AveWaterfront EdgewoodBrentwood

aa

b

bc

c

h g

d

d

e

e

f

f

g

h

g

g

Source: MWCOG Cooperative Forecast21

Page 22: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

3,279-5,2811,772-3,278575-1,771

Brightwood, Crestwood Petworth

Columbia Heights, Mt. Pleasant, Pleasant Plains, Park View

Congress Heights, Bellvue, Washington Heights

aa

b

b

cc

Areas of Significant Forecasted Growth

Youth Population 2015-2022

22

Page 23: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

forecast assumptions• By Age 5

• 1/3 of children are anticipated to move out of the District.• 1/2 of Children in Central Washington are anticipated to move

to single family neighborhoods.• 1/5 are anticipated to stay in Central Washington, in single family

neighborhoods with house prices between $500,000 and $800,000.

• The positive trends regarding the attraction and retention of households with children will continue.

23

Page 24: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

Forecast limitations• OP’s Youth Population Model Limitations

• Over sensitive to higher income households• Uses a previous long range forecast of population that

underestimated growth. • Young professionals are likely under estimated for the next 10

years.

24

Page 25: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

Key Takeaways• The District as a whole is growing, and our latest forecast

suggests we will continue to do so for the foreseeable future.

• The citywide median income is increasing, but these income gains remain unevenly distributed among the Wards.

• Our youth population has been on a growth trend since 2010.

• Since 2010, the population of 0-10 year olds has grown significantly while the 11-17 age cohort has remained static.

• There maybe opportunity to maximize the aging-up of elementary age children to try to capture them at middle and high school.

25

Page 26: District of Columbia - | dme...April 26, 2016 presentation District of Columbia Office of Planning POPULATION TRENDS 0 100,000 200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000

For More Information Contact

Rogelio Flores Facilities Planner

e: [email protected] p: 202.741.0815

Joy Phillips, PhD Associate Director, DC State Data Centere: [email protected] p: 202.442.7630