distribution automation - · • reduction of the outage time in affected parts of the...
TRANSCRIPT
© ABB| Slide 1March 22, 2016
MicroSCADA ProABB Grid Automation Jakarta 2016, Joakim Hjort
Distribution Automation
© ABB| Slide 2March 22, 2016
Agenda
Distribution AutomationApplications
Markets
Developing the grid to be smarter
Products
© ABB| Slide 3March 22, 2016
What the Distribution Automation initiative is
Everything outside the substation automation
Utility and Multiutilityimprovements
§ Grid Automation§ Smart Grids§ Gas, Water, District Heating
and Cooling
Infrastructures andTransportation
§ Buildings§ Tunnels§ Airports§ Trains§ Seaports
Renewable Energy§ Wind farms§ Solar Plants
Communications§ Wireless
SCADA / DMS Applications for
© ABB| Slide 4March 22, 2016
MarketsMarket trends
Renewables§ Renewables are fastest growing source
of energy consumption§ Supported by many goverment initiatives
to reduce total CO2 emmissions
Infrastructure§ Fast growing population combined with
increased wealth§ Higher demand for infrastructers to
support tranportations, public buildings,etc.
Smart Grids§ Volume of Network Automation
increasing§ From data to information -> additional
value§ Smart Grid and renewable energy are
booming
Rising electricity demand
© ABB| Slide 5March 22, 2016
Distribution Automation – Functionality levelsDeveloping the grid to be smarter
Developing the grid to be smarter
Auto controllingFeeder zone protection
Volt/Var
Distributed energy resources
MonitoringMV/LV Topology
AMI/AMR
AnalyzingLoad Flow
Planning
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Retrofit of automation (brownfield) Packaged solution automation and primary (greenfield)
Topo
logi
cal
Ope
ratio
nal
Pred
ictio
nal
Dyn
amic
al
ControllingMV/LV Switches
Fault Management
Level 4
MonitoringMV/LV Topology
AMI/AMR
MonitoringMV/LV Topology
AMI/AMR
MonitoringMV/LV Topology
AMI/AMR
ControllingMV/LV Switches
Fault Management
ControllingMV/LV Switches
Fault Management
AnalyzingLoad Flow
Planning
© ABB| Slide 7March 22, 2016
RTU in distribution automationPortfolio
Function
Application/use case
Monitoring, control Monitoring, control,measurements
Monitoring, control,measurements
Monitoring, controlMeasurements,Protection
Pole top, switch, loadbreaker, sectionalizer RTU RTU+ CVD03 RTU+ CVT10 n/a
Pole top, recloser n/a n/a n/a RTU+ external protection
RMU, 2..8 feeder RTU RTU+ 2..8 CVD03 RTU+ 2..8 CVT10 RTU+ external protection
Transformer station RTU RTU+ 1..2 CVD03 RTU+ 1..2 CVT10 RTU+ external protection
Secondary Substation RTU RTU+1..n CVD03 RTU+ 1..n CVT10 RTU+ external protection
Primary Substation RTU/ DA product RTU/ DA product RTU/ DA product RTU+ external protection
Gateway RTU RTU RTU RTU
Non conventionaltransducer, sensor n/a DA product DA product DA product
© ABB| Slide 8March 22, 2016
Control CabinetsGAO_ for outdoor apparatus
GAO2
GAO3
GAO4
ForO
outd
oorA
ppar
atus
• Accurate situational awareness of the status of the distribution network• Fast remote controllability in order to effectively manage operation
and fault situations• Reduction of the outage time in affected parts of the distribution network• Active monitoring of motor control and battery circuits• Life-cycle extension of investments
• Effective fault management of the distribution network• More efficient utilization of the distribution network by minimizing network losses• Minimization of the amount of energy not supplied• Improved operational efficiency through better tools for operators and field crew• Improved quality of power supply through less and shorter outages limited
to a restricted part of the distribution network• Improved safety for the utility personnel through more exact fault location
• Same features as for GA03 solution plus:• Current and Voltage protections• Provides information for scheduling CB maintenance• Monitors the wear and tear of the circuit-breaker• Circuit-breaker gas pressure• Circuit-breaker spring charging• Circuit-breaker travel time• Circuit-breaker operation counter• Scheduled maintenance
© ABB| Slide 9March 22, 2016
Control CabinetsGAI_ for indoor switchgear
GAI2
GAI3
ForI
ndoo
rSw
itchg
ear
• Accurate situational awareness of the status of the distribution network• Fast remote controllability in order to effectively manage operation
and fault situations• Reduction of the outage time in affected parts of the distribution network• Active monitoring of motor control and battery circuits• Life-cycle extension of investments
• Effective fault management of the distribution network• More efficient utilization of the distribution network by minimizing network losses• Minimization of the amount of energy not supplied• Improved operational efficiency through better tools for operators and field crew• Improved quality of power supply through less and shorter outages limited
to a restricted part of the distribution network• Improved safety for the utility personnel through more exact fault location
© ABB| Slide 10March 22, 2016
Current and voltage measurementsSensors
§ Easy and fast design process§ Quick delivery time§ Minimized cost during whole life-
cycle§ High flexibility§ Increased safety and reliability
KEVCY RE1
KECA C KEVA C
Retrofit Purpose
© ABB| Slide 11March 22, 2016
Communication in Distribution AutomationCommunication Alternatives
Satellite PrivateWireless
PublicWireless
WIRELESS
Copper WirePower Line Fiber Optic
WIRELINE
© ABB| Slide 12March 22, 2016
Communication in Distribution AutomationABB wireless solutions
PRIVATE
WIRELESS
PUBLIC
WIRELESS
Tropos
§ Wireless mesh radio networks
RTU
§ Modular remote terminal units
REC601/603
§ Wireless controller
RER601/603
§ Wireless gateway
© ABB| Slide 13March 22, 2016
MicroSCADA Pro SCADA/DMSPortfolio & Offering
SYS600SCADAMonitoringControlAlarmsEventsHistorical reports
and trendsAutomation
functionsCommunication
services andgatewayfunctionality
SDM600Centralized user
accountmanagement
Centralizedactivity logging
Disturbancerecorder filehandling &report creation
SYS600HistorianAdvanced reportingHigh capacity data
loggingEvent based logging
for fast transientsData compression
with configurableaccuracy
Consolidation ofdata from severalsystems
DMS600Distribution
ManagementNetwork
TopologyFLIRNetwork
CalculationOutage
management
© ABB| Slide 14
© ABB Group 4CAE000022March 22, 2016 | Slide 14
Release focus DMS600 4.4 FP1
Versatile network presentation with staticand dynamic information
Multiple network windows, severalcoordinate systems for versatile maps
Easy to update and see dynamic info:- Line cuts
- Temporary groundings
- Distributed generation
- Emergency generators
Main functionalities - Topology management
Great view of all the network status details
© ABB| Slide 15
© ABB Group 4CAE000022March 22, 2016 | Slide 15
Release focus DMS600 4.4 FP1
Fault Location, Isolation and RestorationAutomatic, self healing system with centralizedintelligence for best results
Outage reporting and statistics (SAIDI, SAIFI, etc.)Outage Information for stakeholders
- Dashboard, Internet, SMS messages, AVR, callcenter etc.
Low voltage network fault management via smart meterand AMI integration
Main functionalities – Outage management
Better power and service quality
© ABB| Slide 16
© ABB Group 4CAE000022March 22, 2016 | Slide 16
Release focus DMS600 4.4 FP1
Network Analysis
§ Using full network capacity
§ Violations check for allsituations
§ Management of DistributedGeneration
- Finding controls toremove violations byDG congestion underdevelopment
Main functionalities – Operation and security
Ensures operational efficiency while keeping safety
Volt-VAR control
§ Reducing losses byminimizing reactive powerflows
§ Keeping voltages in limits
§ Reducing peak power byvoltage reduction
Operational Planning
§ Creating safe and efficientplans
§ Switch orders asdocumentation for plannedoutages
§ Low voltage networkswitching plans & reports
© ABB| Slide 17
© ABB Group 4CAE000022March 22, 2016 | Slide 17
Release focus DMS600 4.4 FP1
§ Mobile work management
§ Tracking of crew locations (GPS)and work status
§ Trouble Call Management andcustomer call service
Main functionalities – work and trouble call management
Excellent customer service
© ABB| Slide 18
© ABB Group 4CAE000022March 22, 2016 | Slide 18
Release focus DMS600 4.4 FP1
§ In network planning alternative network structurescan easily be compared regarding
- Technical acceptability
- Cost of losses
- Building costs
- Reliability analysis
Outage costs, SAIDI, SAIFI indices andNDE* in plan results
* NDE = not delivered energy
Main functionalities - Network information and planning
Optimal network investments