diseases noncommunicable. noncommunicable disease diseases that are not spread through contact not...
TRANSCRIPT
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DISEASES
Noncommunicable
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NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASE
Diseases that are not spread through
contact
Not spread by germs
Caused by a breakdown in body cells
and tissues
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CAUSES OF NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASE
Genetics
Lifestyle
Behaviors
Environment
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CHRONIC DISEASES
Present either continuously or off and
on over a long time.
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DEGENERATIVE DISEASE
Cause further breakdown in the body
cells and tissues as they progress
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GENETIC DISORDERS
Inherited problem in which the body
does not develop or function normally
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BIRTH DEFECTS
Disorders of the developing and newborn
baby
Causes: Environment/Genetic/Combo of Env.
& Gen.
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RISK FACTORSCharacteristics that increase a person’s
chances of developing the disease• Environment• Heredity• Ethnic Group• Age• Lifestyle Behaviors
Lifestyle behaviors have direct or indirect
effect on diseases-Cause vs. Prevention
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DISEASES CAUSED BY ENVIRONMENT
Chemical Fumes
Gaseous Wastes
Asbestos
Household chemicals
Second Hand smoke
Air/Water Pollution
Meth Labs
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HEALTHY LIFESTYLE BEHAVIORS
Eat Healthy Diet
Exercise Regularly
Maintain desirable weight
Learn to manage stress
Avoid Smoking
Avoid Alcohol and Drugs
No guarantee of not getting a noncommunicable disease
but can help minimize effects