direct object pronouns
DESCRIPTION
Direct Object Pronouns. Avancemos 2 Unidad 1 lección 1. A direct object answers who or what after a verb. Comprendo la pregunta . I understand what? . .. the question. Direct Object Pronouns. Direct Object Pronouns. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Direct Object Pronouns
Avancemos 2Unidad 1 lección 1
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Direct Object Pronouns
•A direct object answers who or what after a verb.
•Comprendo la pregunta.
•I understand what? . .. the question
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Direct Object Pronouns
•To avoid repeating a direct object, we often replace it with “it” or “them”.
• Do you understand the question?• Yes, I understand it.• Do you understand the
questions?• Yes, I understand them.
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Direct Object Pronouns
•Spanish works the same way.
•The direct object pronouns are:
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LoHim, it,
you (form.)
LaHer, it,
you (form.)
LosThem, you
(pl.)
LasThem, you
(pl.)
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Direct Object Pronouns
•Direct object pronouns can refer to people or things.
•They agree in gender and number with the nouns they replace.
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Direct Object Pronouns
•Lo replaces a masculine singular noun.
•La replaces a feminine singular noun.
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Direct Object Pronouns
•Los replaces a masculine plural noun
•Las replaces a feminine plural noun
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For example
•If Tomás were to be referred to as him, lo would be the pronoun we would use.
•Tomás = masculine singular•Masculine singular d.o.
pronoun = lo
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For example
•If shoes were to be referred to as them, we would choose los.
•Zapatos = Masculine plural•Los = Masculine plural
pronoun
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Direct Object Pronouns
•A direct object pronoun is placed just before the conjugated verb.
•¿Lees el periódico?•Sí lo leo.
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•****If there is an infinitive verb, the pronoun is attached to the infinitive ending.
•¿Puedes lavar los platos?
•Sí, puedo lavarlos.
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•When the pronoun replaces both a masculine and feminine direct object noun, los is used.
•¿Compras el vestido y las dos faldas?
•Sí, los compro.
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Practice
•Translate:•Do you want my notebook?
•Yes I want it. Thank you
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•Answer:•¿Quieres mi cuaderno?•Sí, lo quiero. Gracias.
Practice
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•Translate:•I have to call Gloria.•Do you have to call her?
Practice
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•Answer:•Tengo que llamar a Gloria.
•¿Tienes que llamarla?
Practice
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•Translate:•I pack the suitcase•I don’t pack it.
Practice
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Practice•Answer:•Yo hago la maleta.•Yo no la hago.