direct object pronouns
DESCRIPTION
Direct Object Pronouns. Direct Object Pronouns. The direct object in a sentence receives that action of the verb. They answer “Whom?” or “What?” about the verb. Nouns used as direct objects can be replaced by pronouns: - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Direct Object PronounsDirect Object Pronouns
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Direct Object PronounsDirect Object Pronouns
The direct object in a sentence receives that action of the verb. They answer “Whom?” or “What?” about the verb. Nouns used as direct objects can be replaced by pronouns:
• In English: Do you have the book? Yes, I have it. Direct object pronoun replaces book
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In Spanish, the direct object noun is placed AFTER the conjugated verb:
• ¿Tienes el libro? Do you have the book? (libro comes after tienes)
• The direct object pronoun is placed directly BEFORE the conjugated verb:
• Sí, lo tengo. Yes, I have it. (“lo” replaces “el libro” as “it” and comes before “tengo.”)
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• ¿Comes un sándwich? Sí, __________________________
• ¿Llevas la falda nueva? Sí, ________________________________
• ¿Haces la tarea? No, no _______________________________
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• ¿Comes un sándwich? Sí, _lo como_
• ¿Llevas la falda nueva? Sí, _la llevo___
• ¿Haces la tarea? No, no __lo hago__
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• When an infinitive (not conjugated) follows the conjugated verb, you can place the direct object pronoun either:
BEFORE the conjugated verb: Quiero comprar la torta = La quiero comprar.
OR ATTACHED to the infinitive: Quiero comprar la torta = Quiero comprarla.
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Ex: Quiero sacar las fotos. Las quiero sacar OR Quiero sacarlas. SAME THING
• You can also use personal pronouns for people: They buy a soda for me.
Me compran un refresco.
• I am looking for you.
Te estoy buscando.
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• Quiero tomar un refresco. ______________________________________
OR _______________________________________
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• Quiero tomar un refresco.
• Lo quiero tomar
OR
Quiero tomarlo
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Puedo hacer la tarea. ______________________________________
OR _______________________________________
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Puedo hacer la tarea. Lo puedo hacer
OR
Puedo hacerlo
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Quiero comprar unos zapatos. ___________________________________
OR _____________________________________
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Quiero comprar unos zapatos.
Los quiero comprar
OR Quiero comprarlos.
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Singular Direct Object Pronouns
Plural Direct Object Pronouns
Me (to/for me)
Te (to/for you)
Lo (you formal, him, it)
La (you formal, her, it)
Nos (to/for us)
Los (to/for all of you, them masc)
Las (to/for all of you, them fem)
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For the following questions, say what each person buys.
Ex: Roberto: la pluma = Roberto la compra.
1. Diana: los patines _______________
2. Nacho: la raqueta _______________
3. Patricio: las gorras _______________
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If you want to use a person as a direct object, you still use the same pronouns:
Diana me conoce = Diana knows me.
Remember the personal A? The person receives the action.
I see you: YOU receive the action. Te veo.
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1. I invite you. ___________________
2. Juanito speaks to us.
___________________________
3. Your father sees you.
______________________________
4. Your friends don’t know me!
_______________________________