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doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2011.03.068|How to Cite or Link Using DOICopyright 2011 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.

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ViewpointExternal costs from coal-fired thermal plants and sulphurdioxide emission limit values for new plants in Bosnia andHerzegovina

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Zinaida Dimitrijevia, , ,

, Kasim Tatib,Aleksandar Kneevi

cand Iris Salihbegovi

a

aPublic enterprise Elektroprivreda BiH, Vilsonovo etalite 15, 71 000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

b

School of Economics, University of Sarajevo, Trg osloboenjaAlija Izetbegovi 1, 71 000 Sarajevo, Bosniaand HerzegovinacCETEORCentre for Economic, Environmental and Technological Development, Put ivota bb, 71 000

Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Received 17 June 2010;

accepted 28 March 2011.

Available online 22 April 2011.

Abstract

Bosnia and Herzegovina (BH) is a country in transition but is determined to pursue accession to the European

Union (EU). One requirement for joining the EU is compliance with the EU environmental acquis, although BH is

currently lacking adequate experience and the required research. Therefore, it is advisable to quantify the costsand benefits of meeting the EU environmental acquis to the fullest possible extent, even though comparing costs

and benefits may not be the only relevant criterion for decision making. Because the EU's ExternE methodology

for estimating the external costs of air quality has been used in numerous studies aimed at formulating

environmental, transport and energy policies, BH has consulted this methodology to help make decisions about

restricting emissions from major combustion sources. Therefore, with the help of the EcoSenseWeb software,

which fully complies with the ExternE methodology, this study was developed to examine the current situation

resulting from electricity generation at a fossil fuel power plant and the units that are to be built in BH and to

review the SO2emission limit for new thermal plants in BH.

Highlights

External costs due to SO2emissions from coal-fired plants have been calculated. Benefits of lowering the

limit to 200 mg/m are greater than the additional costs. The difference for two scenarios between benefits and

costs is not large. We do not recommend a limit tighter than 400mg/m3for a country like BH.

Keywords: External costs; Emission limit value; LCP Directive

Abbreviations:Acquis, accumulated legislation of EU law; BH, Bosnia and Herzegovina; EC, European

Commission; CE, cost efficiency; FGD, flue gas desulphurisation; GW, 109W; JP, EP B&H Public Enterprise

Elektroprivreda; kW, 103W; LCP, large combustion plant; MW, 10

6W; SEE, south eastern Europe; TPPK,

thermal power plant Kakanj; TPPT, thermal power plant Tuzla; TPPs, thermal power plants; Whe, megawatt-

hours of electricity; Wth, W thermal

Article Outline

1.

Introduction

2.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2011.03.068http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2011.03.068http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=HelpURL&_file=doi.htm&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=a143a86ddc585c54adbe80b2046626c3http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=HelpURL&_file=doi.htm&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=a143a86ddc585c54adbe80b2046626c3http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=HelpURL&_file=doi.htm&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=a143a86ddc585c54adbe80b2046626c3http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=RedirectURL&_method=outwardLink&_partnerName=936&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_pii=S030142151100262X&_origin=article&_zone=art_page&_targetURL=https%3A%2F%2Fs100.copyright.com%2FAppDispatchServlet%3FpublisherName%3DELS%26contentID%3DS030142151100262X%26orderBeanReset%3Dtrue&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_userid=10&md5=37c7116fd6c94f83bcb64804ba0e36f4http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=RedirectURL&_method=outwardLink&_partnerName=936&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_pii=S030142151100262X&_origin=article&_zone=art_page&_targetURL=https%3A%2F%2Fs100.copyright.com%2FAppDispatchServlet%3FpublisherName%3DELS%26contentID%3DS030142151100262X%26orderBeanReset%3Dtrue&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_userid=10&md5=37c7116fd6c94f83bcb64804ba0e36f4http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ShoppingCartURL&_method=add&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_userid=10&_ts=1303724430&md5=daf155addec98b875f584038a0710091http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ShoppingCartURL&_method=add&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_userid=10&_ts=1303724430&md5=daf155addec98b875f584038a0710091http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F22%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=5a6161eaea25c2472c9d559d83401a92&searchtype=a#aff1http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F22%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=5a6161eaea25c2472c9d559d83401a92&searchtype=a#aff1http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F22%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=5a6161eaea25c2472c9d559d83401a92&searchtype=a#aff1http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04/22/2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=5a6161eaea25c2472c9d559d83401a92&searchtype=ahttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F22%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=5a6161eaea25c2472c9d559d83401a92&searchtype=a#aff2http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F22%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=5a6161eaea25c2472c9d559d83401a92&searchtype=a#aff2http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F22%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=5a6161eaea25c2472c9d559d83401a92&searchtype=a#aff2http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F22%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=5a6161eaea25c2472c9d559d83401a92&searchtype=a#aff3http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F22%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=5a6161eaea25c2472c9d559d83401a92&searchtype=a#aff3http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F22%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=5a6161eaea25c2472c9d559d83401a92&searchtype=a#aff3http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F22%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=5a6161eaea25c2472c9d559d83401a92&searchtype=a#aff1http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V2W-52P0MCN-2&_user=10&_coverDate=04%2F22%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin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8/12/2019 Dimitrijevic Tatic Elsevir 2011

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Current situation regarding electricity production from coal in BH

3.

External environmental costs from existing coal-fired units in the Federation of BH

4.

Application of EcoSenseWeb to the new planned Unit 7 of TPP Tuzla and Unit 8 of TPP Kakanj and emission limit

values for SO2

5.

Conclusion

References

Corresponding author. Tel.: +38733751765; fax: +38733751707.

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