A

Aabaft ~ inspre pupa abbreviate ~ a abrevia, a prescurta, a simplifica abeam ~ la travers ability ~ capacitate able seaman - marinar brevetat abnormal ~ anormal aboard ~ la bord about ~ aproximativ, circa above ~ deasupra, sus; peste, in plus; inainte de abradant ~ abraziv abrade - a lefui, a poliza; a rectifica abraser ~ abraziv abrasion ~ abraziune, sjefuire abrasive cleaning ~ cura^are prin sablare abrasive cloth ~ panza de $mirghel abrasive disc ~ disc de rectificat; piatra de polizor abrasive wheel - disc abraziv; piatra de polizor abrasive/abrassive - abraziv; material abraziv abreast - la traversul navei, bord la bord abrupt ~ abrupt, brusc absolute ~ absolut absolute density ~ densitate absolute absolutely - in mod absolut, complet absorb ~ a absorbi; a aspira; a consuma

absorbability ~ putere de absortyie absorbable ~ absorbabil absorbent power ~ putere de absorbjie abundance ~ abundenja, frecvenfa accelerate ~ a accelera; a ambala accelerated - accelerat; ambalat acceleration ~ accelerate acceleration lever ~ maneta de accelerate accelerative force - forja de accelerate accelerator ~ accelerator acceptance ~ acceptare accessible ~ accesibil accessory ~ accesoriu; piesa auxiliara accessory drive ~ acfionare auxiliara accident - accident; avarie; pana accidental ~ accidental, intamplator accommodation davit ~ gruiul scarii de bord accommodation ladder ~ scara de bord according to ~ in conformitate cu; potrivit cu accumulator ~ acumulator accumulator cell ~ element de acumulator accuracy ~ exactitate, precizie accurate ~ exact, corect, precis acid ~ acid; acru acidity ~ aciditate acknowledge ~ a confirma acknowledge ~ confirmare acknowledgement ~ constatare, confirmare; chitanja acoustic(al) ~ acustic

action ~ funcfionare, acjiune, comanda action of rust ~ ruginire activity ~ funcjionare a unei masjni actual - efectiv, prezent, real, concret actual efficiency ~ randament efectiv actual power ~ putere efectiva actuate - a acfiona actuating appliance ~ dispozitiv/element de acfionare actuation ~ acfionare actuator ~ maneta/parghie de pornire

9Aacute ~ ascujit, acut adapt ~ a ajusta, a adapta add ~ a adauga, a aduna addendum circle - cere exterior (la roti dinjate) addition - adaos, impuritate, corp strain; suma additive - aditiv, care se adauga adequate ~ adecvat, corespunzator, potrivit adhere ~ a adera, a se lipi adhesion ~ adeziune, aderenfa, lipire adiabat ~ adiabata, curba adiabata adiabatic compression comprimare adiabatica adjacency - adiacenta, atingere adjacent ~ adiacent; alaturat adjust - a ajusta; a regla; a adapta; a calibra; a potrivi; a rotunji adjustability ~ reglabilitate adjustable capacitor/condenser ~

condensator variabil adjustable lever ~ parghie cu braf de lungime variabila adjustable rod - tija/bara reglabila adjustable spanner ~ cheie reglabila/universala adjustable wrench ~ cheie franceza adjusted ~ corectat, reglat adjusting - reglabil; ajustabil adjustment ~ ajustare, reglare, potrivire, rectificare admiral ship ~ nava amiral admirality ~ amiralitate admirality constant/coefficient coeficient al amiralitafii/de deplasament admissible ~ admisibil admissible stress ~ solicitare admisibila admission ~ admisie, admisiune; intrare; sosire admission aperture ~ fanta de admisie admission cam ~ cama a supapei de admisie admission gear - mecanism pentru deschiderea si inchiderea supapei de admisie admission lead ~ avans la admisie admission opening - orificiu de admisie admission stroke ~ cursa de admisie (apistonului) admit ~ a deschide admisia adsorbant/adsorbent ~ adsorbant advance - avans; depasjre; maintare advices - sfat; aviz

advisable ~ recomandabil, indicat advise ~ a sfatui, a recomanda aerate ~ a aerisi, a aera aeration ~ aerisire aerial winch ~ vinci antena aerial/antenna ~ antena afloat ~ pe mare, pe apa, care plutete afloat service ~ serviciu la bord afore ~ spre prova after - la/spre pupa; dupa after end ~ pupa after peak tank/aft, peak tank ~ tanc mic in extremitatea pupa aftercastle ~ duneta,.castel pupa afterpeak ~ afterpic afterpost ~ etambou afterward(s) - spre pupa, in pupa aftmost ~ eel mai din pupa, extremitatea pupa ag(e)ing ~ imbatranire age - durata de func|ionare agent ~ agent; mediu; substanfa

10

Aaggravate - a agrava, a inrautafi; a tngreuia aggravation ~ agravare, inrautafire agree ~ a fi de acord (cu); a conveni (asupra); a consimji ahead ~ inainte; in prova air ~ aer; a aerisi, a ventila air bottle ~ butelie cu aer air cleaner - filtru de aer air compressor ~ compresor air conditioning ~ aer conditional air cooled ~ racit cu aer

air density - densitate a aerului air duct - canal/conducta/burlan de aer/aeraj, aducfie de aer air ejector fan ~ ventilator air engine ~ compresor air excess ~ exces de aer air exhaust ~ esapament/evacuare a aerului air feed ~ alimentare cu aer air flow - curent de aer air foam stationary extinguisher ~ stingator staf ionar aerospuma air gauge - manometru air hole ~ gura de ventilare air inlet ~ admisie aer air inlet temperature ~ temperatura de admisie air input ~ alimentare cu aer air intake ~ tub de aspirate a aerului; priza de aer air operated ~ cu comanda pneumatica air output ~ debit de aer evacuat air preheater tube ~ tub (feava) de preincalzire a aerului air pressure reading - citirea presiunii aerului air register ~ contor (registru) de aer air sand blower ~ dispozitiv de sablat air shaft ~ put de ventilare; canal de aerisire air valve ~ obturator de aer air-blower/air blower ~ ventilator/suflanta

air-conditioned ~ cu aer conditional air-cooled engine - motor cu racire cu aer air-cooler ~ racitor cu aer; racitor de aer aircraft carrier - nava portavion air-flow meter ~ contor de aer air-manifold - distributor de aer air-mass flow ~ circulatia masei (cantitafii) de aer air-pressure gauge - manometru (pentru aer) air-proof ~ etans (la aer); inchis ermetic air-vent ~ ventil de aerisire alarm - alarma, avertizor; a alarma alarm bell - clopot de alarma alarm gauge - manometru semnalizator alignment error ~ eroare de reglare alignment of the bearings ~ alinierea lagarelor (cuzinejilor) alignment/alinement ~ aliniere; jalonare; centrare; etalonare; echilibrare; reverificare alive ~ in funcfiune, sub curent alkalinity - alcalinitate all hands ~ tot echipajul all hands on deck ~ manevra cu tot echipajul all purpose ~ universal all welded ~ in intregime sudat allowable ~ admisibil, permis alloy ~ aliaj alloy steel ~ ofel aliat alongside - de-a lungul

11A

alteration ~ transformare; schimbare; mod ifi care alternance ~ alternanta alternate ~ alternativ; a alterna alternating ~ alternativ, alternant alternating ~ curent; curent alternativ alternating current balance/compensator ~ compensator de curent alternativ alternating stress tensiune/solicitare alternanta alternating-current generator ~ generator de curent alternativ alternation ~ alternanta; schimbare; modificare alternative - alternativ; schimbator; variabil alternator ~ alternator alternator gear ~ mecanism alternator, alteromotor-motor electric de curent alternativ alumina ~ alumina aluminia carrier ~ vrachier pentru transportat aluminiu aluminium - aluminiu amidships ~ la/in mijlocul navei ammeter ~ ampermetru ammonia ~ amoniac ammonia tanker/ammonia carrier ~ tanc care transports amoniac lichid amount ~ marime; valoare; cantitate; total; numar; volum

amount of heat ~ cantitate de caidura amperage ~ intensitate a curentului amphibious assault ship ~ nava amfibie de asalt amphibious command ship - nava amfibie de comandament amphibious ship/vessel ~ nava amfibie amplify ~ a amplifica amplifying ~ amplificator, de amplificare amplitude ~ amplitudine analogue/analog ~ analog analyse/analyze - a analiza; a cerceta analyser/analyzer - analizor, analizator anchor ~ ancora anchor chain quick releasing devices ~ dispozitive eliberare rapida a lanjului de ancora anchor chain ~ lanjul ancorei anchor windlass ~ vinci de ancora anchorage ~ ancora; ancorare; cablu de ancorare; consolidare anchor-handling machinery ~ mecanisme de manevrare a ancorei anchoring - ancorare; loc de ancoraj ancilliary ~ suplimentar; auxiliar ancilliary circuit ~ circuit de serviciu angle ~ unghi; colfar angle of incidence - unghi de atac angular ~ unghiular; cu muchii ascujite angular acceleration ~ accelerate

unghiulara angular movement - miscare unghiulara annex ~ anexa, adaos, supliment; a anexa announce - a anunja; a semnala annular ~ circular; rotund; inelar anode ~ anod anomaly anomalie, unghi polar answer ~ raspuns, rezultat; solute antenna/aerial ~ antena anti-clockwise ~ in sens contrar acelor de ceasornic anticorrosive ~ anticorosiv

12

Aanticorrosive admixture - aditivi anticorozivi (ulei) anticorrosive coating - vopsea anticoroziva anticorrosive paint - vopsea anticoroziva antifouling paint ~ vopsea/pitura antivegetativa anti-freeze ~ antigel antifreeze compound ~ amestec antigel antifreezing ~ impotriva inghetarii antifriction alloy - aliaj antifrictiune antifriction metal ~ metal antifrictiune antifrictional ~ de antifrictiune antinoise ~ anizgomot antirust ~ anticoroziv antirust paint ~ vopsea anticorziva antiscale ~ dezincrustant

apparent propeller slip ~ alunecarea aparenta a elicei approximately ~ aproximativ aqueous solution ~ solute apoasa/ de apa arctic service ship/vessel nava arctica armature ~ indus (al masjnii electrice) armour plating - blindaj (al navei) artificial cold - frig artificial artificial draught - tiraj artificial asbestos ~ azbest asbestos cord ~ nur de azbest asphalt tanker ~ nava care transporta asfalt aspirated engine ~ motor ventilat aspiration manifold - galerie colector de aspirate assembling ~ asamblare assess - a evalua ; a stabili assume ~ a presupune astern - la (spre) pupa astern run(ning) ~ mars, (deplasare) inapoi athwartship ~ de-a latul navei atmosphere - atmosfera atomiser/atomizer - atomizer, pulverizator, injector atomize ~ a pulveriza attack - a ataca, a coroda attack ~ corodare, atac attain ~ a obtine; a atinge autogenous walding ~ sudura autogena automation - automatizare auxiliary connecting-rod ~ biela

secundara (bieleta) auxiliary deep submerge ship ~ nava auxiliara pentru lucrari sub apa auxiliary diesel engine ~ motor diesel auxiliar auxiliary feed-back valve ~ supapa auxiliara de verificare a admisiei auxiliary machinery - masjni auxiliare auxiliary sailing vessel ~ nava auxiliara cu vele auxiliary steam stop valve - supapa auxiliara de oprire a aburului auxiliary system ~ sistem auxiliar available - disponobil, util efectiv, real available surface ~ spatiu liber, suprafaja disponibila average pressure - presiune medie awning ~ tenda axial - axial axial bearing ~ lagar axial axial piston pump - pompa cu piston axial axial stern ramp ~ rampa la pupa la ro-ro axle ~ osie 13B

Bbabbit ~ aliaj antifricfiune, compozif ie pentru lagSre back ~ inapoi back action ~ acjiune inversa back an anchor ~ a imperechea o ancora

back and forth motion - micare alternative back axle ~ ax/osie din spate back axle ~ punte din spate back electromotive force - tensiune contraelectromotoare back flow - curgere in sens invers, curent invers back gear ~ angrenaj intermediar background ~ fundal, zgomot de fond backlash ~ mers in gol back motion ~ mers inapoi (al navei) back nut ~ contrapiulifa back off - a deuruba back pressure ~ contrapresiune back-pressure valve ~ supapaVventil de rejinere back reaction ~ reacjie inversa back side - latura din spate backstay ~ cablu de ancoraj, patarafina backward ~ inapoi, in sens invers backward flow - contracurent backward push ~ reacfiune, recul backwater pump ~ pompa pentru apa de recirculafie bad ~ rSu, defect, nefavorabil, periculos baffle ~ ecran; deflector baffle plate ~ deflector bag ~ sac, punga bail ~ maner, toarta, ispo l bail ~ a scoate apa cu ispolul balance ~ cantar, contragreutate balancing ~ balansare, echilibrare, simetrizare, neutralizare balancing piston ~ piston de

echilibrare (la turbine cu abur) balancing tank - tanc de compensare bale - balot, marfa, manunchi ball ~ bila, minge, sfera, rulment, flotor ballast ~ balast, lest ballast dredger ~ alanda de draga ballast pumping system ~ instalatie de pompare balast ballast tank ~ tanc de balast ball-bearing ~ rulment cu bile ballhead/ball head ~ cap sferic cu greutaji ball-like ~ in forma de bila, sferoidal ball nut - piulija sferica balustrade ~ parapet, balustrada banana carrier - nava care transporta banane band ~ banderola, chinga, rigla, platbanda banked ~ montat in paralel banker - nava care pescuiete in apele insulei Terra Nova banking pin - tift opritor/de limitare banking screw - urub de oprire bank of tubes - fascicul tubular bar ~ bar (unitate de masura); bara; tija bar ~ a inchide, a bara; a exclude, a interzice bare ~ gol, neizolat barge ~ barja, barca barge carrier - nava port-alande barge-carrying ship - nava oceanica de transportat barje

barge tank - petrolier, tanc petrolier bark - bare, barcaz

14

Bbarrel - butoi, teava, baril, tambur, bobina barrel - tambur de vinci barrel-shaped ~ in forma de butoi barren neproductiv barrier - bariera, baraj, barare, dig, balustrada barycentre ~ centru de greutate barye ~ bar (unitate de presiune) basic shaft ~ arbore unitar basin ~ bazin, rezervor, rada basin ~ port natural, doc portuar batter ~ a bate, a batatori, a lamina, a demola battery ~ baterie electrica, element galvanic bay - cadru, platforma, nia, stativ bay - baie, golf beach ~ plaja, litoral, maS, jarm beach gear ~ aparataj costier de salvare beacon ~ baliza, far bead ~ talon, umar, granula, bordura beak ~ tift, preeminent, cioc beam ~ grinda; traversa beaming ~ focalizare bean ~ duza bear/bore/borne ~ a purta, a sprijini bear axle ~ arbore/ax planetar, semiax bearable ~ suportabil bearer suport

bearer bar ~ bara de suport bearing ~ lagar, cuzinet; pivot, reazem,apasare bearing area - suprafaja de reazem, suprafaja portanta bearing brass/bush - cuzinet bearing cage ~ colivia rulmentului bearing cover - capac de lagar bearing depth ~ inaltime utila a filetului bearing liner - cuzinet de lagar bearing neck ~ guler de cuzinet bearing oil ~ ulei pentru lagare bearing separator ~ colivia rulmentului beat ~ lovire, pulsatie. oc be at a dead end ~ a fi in impas beat in (a nail) ~ a bate (un cui) be clapped out ~ a fi complet dezafectat (un aparat, o masjna) become/became/become ~ a deveni become coated ~ a fi placat, a se acoperi become rusty ~ a rugini bed ~ strat, pat, cadru, bane, fundament bed ~ a rezema, a sprijini bedding of pipes ~ montare a tevilor bed of ballast ~ strat de balast bed plate/bedplate postament be equal to ~ a egaliza, a netezi be extinguished - a fi stins, a se stinge be fool-proof ~ a fi foarte simplu de manuit before hand ~ din vreme; din timp be frozen ~ a fi inghetat behaviour/behavior ~ cornportare,

comportament behind ~ in urma, in intarziere, defazat be in charge ~ a fi responsabil de, a avea responsabilitatea pentru be in contact ~ a veni in contact, a atinge bell ~ calota, clopot, sonerie bell clock - ceasornic/clopot cart bell crank - parghie cotita, parghie cu articulajie belled file ~ pila convexa bellied - bombat, convex belt ~ curea, Centura; Centura de baleiaj

15Bbelt drive ~ transmisie/actionare prin curea bend/bent/bent a incovoia; a indoi; a curba; a inclina bend ~ a face un nod; a lega o parama; a inverga; a prinde lanful la ancora bend ~ incovoiere; indoitura; cot bending ~ mdoire berth ~ dana; cueta bilge - santina; gurna bilge keel ~ chila de ruliu bilge pumping system ~ sistem de pompare a apei de santina bilge separator ~ separator santina bilge suction line - tubulatura de aspiratie a apei de santina bilge suction pipe - conducta de aspiratie a apei de santina bilge wash pump - pompa de spalat santina

billion ~ miliard bimethyl ~ etan, dimetil bin ~ recipient, cupa, rezervor binary ~ dublu, compus din doua elemente bind ~ piesa de legatura bind/bound/bound ~ a lega, a fixa, a lipi, a angrena binder ~ parghie de strangere binder beam ~ traversa de legatura binder plug - bolf de strangere binding ~ fretare, gripare, tnjepenire, legare binding agent liant binding band ~ Centura, bandaj binding material - material liant, ciment, adeziv binding nut ~ piulita de strangere binding rivet ~ nit pentru montaj binding screw ~ surub de strangere 16 binocular ~ binoclu biodegradable - biodegradabil biphase ~ bifazat, bifazic biplug ~ fisa dubla bipod ~ suport cu doua picioare bipolar - cu doi poli birectangular ~ cu doua unghiuri drepte birth ~ generate, producere bisect ~ a secjiona, a impar^i in doua bit ~ cifra binara, bavura bit end ~ cap al bielei biting ~ taios bits ~ flci de menghina bitt ~ baba bitumen - bitum, asfalt

bitumen carrier ~ tanc pentru transportat bitum lichid bitumen coat ~ acoperire cu bitum bituminize ~ a impregna cu bitum bivalved ~ bivalv, cu doua supape black - negru; tntunecat black cargo - Incarcatura de produse de petrol brut blacken ~ a innegri, a mtuneca black oil ~ reziduuri petroliere grele, pacura black-out voltage ~ tensiune d? blocare blackwash ~ a innegri, a vopsi cu negru blade ~ pala, paleta; paleta de turbina bladed - cu palete blank ~ orb; gol; alb; nefinisat; neizolat blanket ~ inveli blank flange ~ flansa oarba blankness ~ gol, vid, vacuum blast suflare, sunet blast engine ~ suflanta blast ~ a sufla puternic, a sabla blast air ~ aer suflat, vant

bleed/bled/bled ~ a purja, a se scurge bleeder - ventil de purjare, robinet de golire. supapa de siguranta bleeding ~ scurgere, evacuare bleeding tap - robinet de golire bleeding wing tank ~ tanc lateral de evacuare bleed pipe ~ teava de scurgere bleed screw ~ surub tubular blend ~ amestec blend - a amesteea blendable ~ miscibil blended fuel ~ carburant etilat blended gasoline - benzina etilata blender ~ amestecator. agitator blending ~ amestec, amestecare, dozare blind ~ orb, gol blind flange - flansa oarba blinding ~ colmatare blind nut ~ piulita oarba blind plug - flansa oarba blink ~ a licari. a transmite semnale Morse blister ~ gol, bula de aer blistered surface - suprafata cu goluri/cu ochiuri bloating ~ umflare. inibibare block - scripete, macara: bloc blockage ~ blocare, mfundare block bearing - lagar monobloc block (shoe) brake - frana cu saboti blocker ~ dispozitiv de blocare blocking ~ blocare. Oprire blocking gear ~ dispozitiv de blocare/de fixare

Bblast cooling - racire brusca blast drying - uscare in curent de aer blaster ~ explozor blast in ~ a sufla blaze ~ luminozitate. flacara blaze - a marca, a lumina. a incepe bleed - ajutaj

blocking screw ~ surub de blocare block motor ~ motor monobloc block up ~ a bloca, a colmata blow/blew/blown ~ a sufla blow ~ soc. lovitura. lovire blow-back ~ rateu in carburator; presiunea gazului blow by ~ a purja blow clear ~ a purja blow clear purjare blow cold ~ a sufla aer rece blow-down line/pipe ~ teava de golire/de evacuare/de purjare blow-down valve - supapa de extractie/de descarcare blower - suflanta. ventilator; exhaustor blower fan ~ ventilator suflant blower-fed engine ~ motor cu compresor/supraalimentat blow off ~ a purja, a evacua (aburul); a sufla; a exploda blow-off cock ~ robinet de purjare blow-off valve - supapa de siguranta blow-out ~ suflare blow-out ~ a sufla blowtorch ~ lampa de sudura blow-up ~ explozie blow up ~ a exploda blow valve ~ supapa de aerisire blue ~ albastru bluing ~ albastrire. revenire, calire bluejacket ~ marinar blueprint ~ plan de detaliu/de executie blunt ~ tocit. bont, neascutit blunt - a toci

blurred ~ sters, neclar board ~ tablou. planseta. bord17

B

Bboard ~ a urea la bord board sling - sapan cu platforms boat - barca, ambarcatiune, nava mica: s.alanda boat - a vasli boat-building workings - antier naval boatman ~ barcagiu boatswain ~ nostrom, s.ef de echipaj boatswain's call/pipe ~ siflee bob weight ~ contragreutate bodkin sula body ~ corp; parte principals; baza; suport body ~ carena body plan ~ plan de forme bogie - boghiu; carucior boiler - caldare, caldarina boiler compound ~ antitartru boiler feed ~ alimentare cu apa a cazanului boiler feeder ~ alimentator/pompa pentru cazane boiler feeding pump ~ pompa de alimentare pentru cazane boiler fireman ~ fochist boiler furnace ~ focar de cazan boiler gas - gaze arse/de evacuare boiler mountings - accesoriile caldarii; armaturi ale cazanului boiler mud - namol de cazan

boiler room ~ compartiment al caldarilor marine boiler scale - piatra de cazan boiler setting ~ zidaria unei caldari boiler shell ~ mantaua cazanului boiler slag ~ zgura de cazan boiler sludge ~ namol de cazan boiler system fitting ~ armatura instalatia caldarine18

boiler tube ~ teava de cazan boiler water feed pump ~ pompa de alimentare cu apa a cazanului boiling ~ fierbere boiling limits ~ limite de fierbere boiling point ~ punct/temperatura de fierbere boiling tube ~ teava fierbatoare boil off- a vaporiza boil out ~ a vaporiza bollard ~ baba bolt ~ bolt: bulon bolt ~ a fixa/a imbina cu bolturi bolting ~ fixare cu s.uruburi bond ~ fixare. legatura. Legare bond ~ a intari; a adera bone-oil ~ ulei de oase bonnet ~ manta, capac; calota book - carte; registru book ~ a retine, a angaja. a solicita booking ~ retinere, angajare, cumparare, solicitare. comanda telefonica booklet ~ bros.ura boom - ghiu; biga; fles.a, sageata, brat

boom of a girder ~ talpa a grinzii boost - sporire boost ~ a sprijini; a intensifica. a intari booster ~ motor auxiliar; servomotor; generator auxiliar booster pump ~ pompa auxiliara/de suprapresiune boost pressure ~ suprapresiune, presiune suplimentara/de admisie boot-topping - bordajul din preajma liniei de plutire; faa border ~ chenar, bordura, cadru border - a mSrgini, a imprejmui bore - gaura, alezaj; diametru interior bore ~ a gauri. a perfora, a aleza bored spindle ~ ax/arbore tubular bore out - a aleza, a regauri boring and turning lathe ~ strung de alezat borrow - a imprumuta (de la cineva, de undeva) borrowing imprumut both-way circuit ~ circuit bilateral bottle screw - intinzator (cu manon) bottom ~ fundul navei, carena; fundul marii bottom-blow valve ~ robinet de fund bottom dead centre ~ punct mort inferior

bottom draw ~ reziduu de fund bottom end bearing ~ lagar de capat bottom work ~ opera moarta bounce - lovitura puternica; vibratie bound - margine, limita. granita bound ~ cu destinatia boundary ~ suprafata de separafie, limita bounded - limitat, marginit boundless ~ nelimitat, nemarginit bow ~ prova; arc bow - a inclina, a Tncovoia, a curba bow anchor ~ ancora prova bow door/ramp - rampa prova pentru ro-ro i feribot bowing ~ curbare, arcuire, indoire bowl ~ cupa, bena; bazin bowman - om in prova bows - prova, prora bow shackle ~ cheie de impreunare bow thruster - elice mica langa etrava navei folosita pentru manevrabilitate la viteze mic i box ~ cutie, lada; locas,; buca, manon, cuzinet box clamp ~ menghina box (end) wrench - cheie tubulara boxer engine ~ motor orizontal cu cilindri opusj box-furnace boiler ~ cazan cu cutie de focar box key ~ cheie tubulara box nut - piulita oarba box spanner - cheie de piulita tubulara

brace ~ scoaba, clama; suport, proptea; ablon brace - a lega, a intari; a propti; a imbina bracing ~ sprijinire, fixare.intarire, consolidare bracket - guseu; consoia, suport brake ~ frana; diametru brake ~ a frana brake horsepower - putere efectiva/utila brake mean effective pressure presiune medie efectiva de franare brake operation ~ franare brake power ~ forta de franare brake shoe ~ sabot (de frana) braking ~ franare braking gear ~ mecanism de franare branch ~ ramificatie; derivape; brat; domeniu; specialitate branch - a deriva, a devia, a (se) ramifica; a (se) bifurca branched ~ ramificat branch point ~ punct de ramificatie branch rod ~ tija de piston brand - marca de fabricatie; sort. sortiment, calitate brand - a marca; a insemna brand new nou brass - alama; ofi|er inferior brass water pump ~ pompa de apa din alama 19B

breadth ~ latimebreak ~ spargere. rupere. ruptura, spartura, crapatura break/broke/broken ~ a intrerupe, a

deconecta breakage ~ rupere; macinare; distrugere break contact ~ contact de separare/de intrerupere breakdown ~ pana; defectare, avarie; accident; deranjament breakdown ~ a demonta; a dispersa; a separa; a strapunge; a (se) prabusj breakdown service ~ depanare breakdown signal ~ semnal de avarie/pana breaker intrerupator break in ~ a rupe. a forta breaking ~ ruptura, intrerupere; spartura; rupere; deconectare breaking out ~ rupere breaking up ~ rupere. desfacere fortata break out ~ des, urubare; rabufnire break out ~ a desface; a sparge break up ~ descompunere, disociere break up ~ a deschide, a descompune, a dezmembra, a demonta, a separa breakwater (bulwark) - spargeval,pinten breastwork - parapet, balustrada breathing ~ respiratie bridge ~ pod. punte; coverta bridge ~ a s,unta, a deriva bridge crane ~ macara pentru containere

bridged - unit printr-o punte bridging ~ de legatura; de trecere bridle ~ brida, colier brief- scurt, concis bright ~ stralucitor. luminos brightness - luminozitate. stralucire 20 bring/brought/brought - a aduce bring into service - a pune in functiune; a da in folosinta bring up-to-date - a modemiza, a actualiza brittle ~ casant; friabil, sf&ramicios broach alezor broad ~ lat; larg bronze bronz bronze - a da cu bronz brown - maro, brun brush ~ perie, pensuia brush ~ a peria; a netezi bubble - a barbota; a clocoti; a fierbe bubbling ~ barbotare bucket ~ graifar; cupa de draga; galeata. ghiordel; paleta activa la o turbina bucket dredge ~ draga cu cupe buckle - a (se) Tndoi, a (se) curba; a (se)flamba; a (se) bomba buckled ~ indoit, flambat buckling - flambaj buckling load - forta de flambaj buffer ~ amortizor-tampon build/built/built - a construi builder constructor building berth - dana de constructie/de asamblare

building-up - refacere, cretere; montaj bulb - bulb, basjca, bula, bee bulge - umflare. proeminenta. convexitate, bombare bulge - a largi; a rotunji; a bomba; a (se) umfla bulk - multime. masa. marime; vrac; incarcatura a navei

buoyant force ~ forta de plutire buoying force - forta ascensionala. portanta burden ~ sarcina. greutate buried - ingropat, cufundat, inecat

21 C cabin ~ cabina cabin hardware - armaturi cabina cabinet dryer ~ etuva cable ~ cablu; parama cable holder ~ cabestan cable layer/ship/vessel - navacablier cable laying ship ~ nava-cablier cable link ~ lant cable repairing ship ~ nava-cablier de reparatii cable tender - nava-cablier caboose - bucatarie de nava/pe punte cabotage ~ cabotaj, navigatie de-a lungul coastei cage - cabina; carcasa; corp; tambur perforat caisson - cheson calcination ~ calcinare calculability ~ care poate fi calculat calculate ~ a calcula calculus - calcuL analiza matematica calibrate ~ a calibra, a regla; a verifica calipers - ubler call ~ apel; escala call ~ a face escala calm ~ linis,te; accalmie calm ~ a calma; a potoli caloric ~ caloric caloric unit ~ calorie (unitate de

burn/burnt/burnt - a arde: a prajiburnable ~ inflamabil burned gas ~ gaze de ardere burner ~ arzator; duza de injectie

bulk cargo - incarcaturaVmarfS vrac bulk carrier/bulker ~ vrachier bulk/container carrier - vrachier si port-container

burner head/mouth - ajutaj de arzator burning ~ ardereburning gases - gaze de ardere/de evacuare

Bbulk density - greutate volumetric^ bulkfreighter - nava cisterna bulkhead - perete etans . bulk-oil carrier - vrachier i petrolier bulk-ore carrier ~ mineralier bulk transportation ~ transport al produselor neambalate bulkwark ~ parapet; bord fals bulky ~ masiv, voluminos bulwark ~ parapet bump ~ convexitate. proeminenta bump ~ a lovi, a izbi bumper ~ amortizor bundling legare bunk ~ pat, cus.eta bunker ~ rezervor, recipient bunker - a alimenta cu combustibil buoy ~ geamandura. baliza buoyancy - flotabilitate. forta portanta

burning oil - pacuraburnish ~ a bruna; a curata; a poliza; a lefui

burnisher - polizorburn off- acalcina burn out ~ a (se) arde burst ~ rupere, spargere burst/burst/burst - a rupe; a izbucni; a plesni, a crapa bursting explozie bush ~ cuzinet bushing ~ bucs.a; cuzinet; mans.on busy ~ ocupat butane carrier ~ nava care transports butan lichid butterfly nut ~ piulita fluture butterfly screw ~ s,urub cu piulita fluture button ~ buton; clapeta by-pass ~ ocolire; deviere by-pass valve - robinet/supapa de circulate, de deviere

masura pentru energia termica) caloric value ~ putere calorica calorie/calory ~ calorie calorific effect ~ efect termic calorific intensity ~ temperatura de combustie calorifics ~ termotehnica calorifier - calorifer calorimeter - calorimetru cam ~ cama; excentric; pieptene; pinten,cioc cam gear ~ mecanism cu came camber ~ curbura, incovoiere, bombare camshaft ~ arbore cu came/de distribute camshaft bearing ~ lagar de arbore cu came; cuzinet palier al arborelui cu came can/could ~ a putea can ~ cutie, canistra, bidon, cutie de conserve can ~ geamandura cilindrica can ~ a conserva, a mmagazina, a inchide can hook - sapan/tapan de butoaie canal ~ canelura cancel ~ a anula, a contramanda cancel out ~ a (se) anula, a (se) sterge cancellation ~ anulare; reducere; contramandare candela ~ candela (unitate de intensitate luminoasa in S.I.) canister ~ canistra, bidon canned ~ ambalat; conservat; inchis cant ~ a taia piezis,, a tei; a inclina; a rasturna

cantilever ~ consola, grinda in consola cap - cap, capac, calota capability ~ capacitate, posibilitate capacitance - capacitate electrica capacitor ~ condensator capacity ~ capacitate, debit, volum, marime; productivitate, putere; sarcina, consum; cilindree capacity of a pump ~ debit al pompei capstan ~ cabestan (vinci cu ax vertical) capstan lathe ~ strung revolver capsule ~ capsula, carcasa mica

22captain ~ comandant de nava captain's bridge ~ punte de comanda captance ~ reactanta capacitiva captation - captare captivate - a capta capture - a capta, a prinde car blade ~ pana ramei car carrier ~ nava port-vehicule car deck ~ punte pentru automobile car ferry - nava care transporta pasageri i autovehicule carbon soot - calamina carbon ~ carbon, calamina, carbune pur; electrod; diamant negru; negru de fum carbon deposit ~ depunere de calamina carbonic ~ carbonic carbonify - a carboniza carburizing cementare card ~ fisa, diagrama

cardan axle/shaft ~ arbore cardanic/articulat care - intretinere cargo ~ incarcatura, caric, marfe cargo boat - nava comerciaia cargo capacity ~ capacitate de incarcare cargo carrier cargou cargo deadweight - capacitate neta/utila de incarcare cargo gear ~ instalatie de incarcare cargo handling gear - utilaj de manipulare a marfurilor cargo handling machinery ~ instalatie de manevrare a marfii cargo hatchway ~ gura de magazie cargo liner - nava comerciaia de linie cargo oil pump - pompa de combustibil cargo ship - nava comerciaia cargo system ~ instalatii de incarcare cargo tank ~ tanc de marta cargo winch ~ vinci de marft cargo-and-passenger ship ~ nava combinata pentru pasageri i marfuri carpenter - dulgher; marangoz carpet ~ covor; strat de protectie carrier - brida; suport; carucior carrier ~ nava de transport; portavion carrier ring ~ inel de reazem carrousel ~ transporter circular carry ~ a purta; a suporta; a duce; a conduce; a transporta

carry along - a antrena carry away ~ a se departa; a se rupe carry forward ~ a antrena carry further - a continua carry off ~ a antrena, a indeparta, a evacua carry on ~ a continua carry out ~ a indeplini, a executa, a efectua, a realiza carry through ~ a indeplini, a efectua,a realiza carrying axle ~ ax purtator carrying capacity ~ capacitate portanta; forta ascensionaia; sarcina admisibila cartridge - caseta case ~ lada; dulap; invelis,; corp; carcasa; husa; sertar case ~ a inveli, a acoperi, a aeza, a amplasa case hardening ~ cementare case of emergency ~ calamitate; accident; caz de urgenta cased-butt coupling ~ cuplaj cu

mans.on 23casing ~ armatura: blindaj: invelis metal ic, carcasa; manta cask ~ butoi; baril cast ~ mairita. forma turnata cast/cast/cast ~ a tuma; a arunca; a topi cast iron ~ fonta (nodulara) cast up ~ a calcula. a numara castaway ~ naufragiat castings - piese turnate castle ~ castel (suprastructura)

castle nut ~ piulita crenelata casualty - avarie; naufragiu catamaran ~ catamaran catch ~ clichet; opritor catch - a prinde; a apuca, a capta, a lua catch pin- bolt: stilt; splint catcher ~ dispozitiv de prindere, clichet de blocare catching -> captare catering ~ deservire. servire catering department ~ sectia servire/deservire cathead - mandrina cu uruburi de strangle cattle carrier ~ nava care transports vite catwalk ~ culoar; pasarela ingusta cause - a cauza, a produce cause beyond control - forta majors ceiling ~ p^iol. captuseala de bordaj cellular containership - nava care transporta containere/port container celular Celsius degree ~ grad Celsius (imitate de masura pentru temperatura) cement ~ ciment, liant, adeziv cement ~ a cimenta. a face priza. a lega cement carrier ~ nava care transports ciment cementing ~ cementare

24center of projection ~ centru de proiectie

centigrade degree ~ grad Celsius centigrade scale ~ scala centigrada/Celsius centistokes ~ masura pentru vascozitatea combustibilului centner - chintal (imitate de masa = 100kg) central field of vision - camp la deschiderile din mijloc central force ~ forta centrala central girder ~ grinda principals central point ~ centru centre bearing ~ lagar de mijloc/intermediar centre distance - distanla intre varfuri/centre/axe centre line ~ axa a unei gauri centre line of pressure ~ linie de medie prcsiune centre of buoyancy ~ punct de aplicatie a fortei portante centre of buoyancy - centru de carena/de flotabilitate centre of displacement ~ centru de carena centre of gravity ~ centru de greutate centre of gyration - centru de rotatie centre of inertia ~ cerr de inertie centre of lift - centru ck justentatie centre of mass ~ centru de mass centre of symmetry ~ centru de simetrie centre piece ~ cruce cardanica centre pin ~ pivot

centre/center ~ centru, punct central,mijloc, medie centre - a centra, a centrui, a regla la centru centreboard ~ derivor central centrifugal ~ centrifuga; centrifug centrifugal acceleration ~ acceleratie centrifuga centrifugal air blower/pump suflanta centrifuga de aer centrifugal box - centrifuga centrifugal casting ~ turnare centrifugals centrifugal force ~ forta centrifuga centrifugal governor ~ regulator centrifug centrifugal pump ~ pompa centrifugal s centrifugal thrower ~ utilaj care impras.tie marfa vrac centrifugal-type air compressor ~ compresor centrifug de aer centrifuge ~ centrifugS centrifuge ~ a centrifuga centrifuging ~ centrifugale centring error ~ excentricitate centring/centering ~ centrare centripetal force ~ forta centripeta centuple ~ insutit century ~ suta: secol. Veac certain ~ sigur, precis; fixat certainty ~ siguranta. precizie; fixare certificate ~ certificat certificated officer ~ ofiter cu brevet certified electrical engine ~ motor

electric antigrizutos cetane ~ cetan cetane number ~ cifra cetanica chadburn ~ telegraf de comenzi la masjna chain ~ lant: lant de ancora: lant de statie chain ~ unitate de lungime (20,12m) chain ~ a lega cu un lant

______________ ____cchain cable ~ lant de ancora chain grab ~ barbotin chain hawse - nara pentru lant chain tioist ~ macara cu lant de actionare chain locker ~ putul lantului de ancora chain pin ~ bolt de lant chain pipe-wrench ~ cheie pentru tevi chain swivel ~ za de lant vartej chain winch ~ troliu de lant chalk - creta; calcar chamber ~ camera chamber of a pump ~ cilindru de pompa chamfer - a anfrena chamfer - ant. teitura chamfering ~ te^ire. te^itura change ~ schimbare, modificare. transformare, comutare change - a schimba, a transforma, a modifica; a comuta change gear - cutie de viteze change gear ~ a schimba viteza

change of state ~ schimbare de stare change point ~ punct critic change up ~ a trece la o viteza mai mare changeable ~ schimbator. variabil change-over - comutare, schimbare, mutare; change-over ~ reconstructie. transformare change-over ~ a schimba viteza change-over contact ~ contact de comutare change-over into ~ a (se) transforma in, a (se) convert! in change-over switch ~ intrerupator, comutator; reversor; inversor change-over time ~ timp de comutare 25 change-over valve ~ supapa de comutare changer ~ transformator, schimbator; mecanism de mlocuire channel ~ canal: canelurS; crestatura channel ~ a cresta; a scobi; a stria channel bar ~ profil U chap ~ crapatura, fisura chap ~ a crSpa. a fisura, a spinteca, a cresta character ~ caracter, simbol, semn characteristic ~ caracteristica, particularitate characteristic ~ caracteristic; semnificativ characteristic factor ~ indice characteristic feature ~ trasatura caracteristica

characteristic poperty ~ caracteristica characteristic quantity ~ marime caracteristica, parametru charge ~ incarcatura charge ~ a umple, a alimenta charge air ~ incarcare cu aer/incarcatura de aer charge air cooler ~ incarcare cu aer de racire charge pump ~ pompa de alimentare charge-air cooling water ~ apa de racire a aerului de incarcare charger ~ alimentator; dozator charging ~ incarcare charging air ~ aer de mcarcare/de admisie charging hole ~ gura de incarcare/alimentare charging pipe - teava de alimentare, conducta de incarcare charging pump ~ pompa de alimentare charging rate ~ regim de incarcare charging tank ~ rezervor/tanc de alimentare charging valve ~ ventil/robinet de umplere chart ~ harta (maritime); diagrama, schema, desen, tabel, grafic charter ~ naylosire charterer ~ navlositor chartering ~ navlosire chassis ~ asiu. Support chatter ~ a vibra, a trepida chatter ~ vibrajje cheap ~ ieftin

check ~ obturator, ventil; joe check ~ a verifica, a controla, a revizui;a opri brusc; a retine check ~ control, verificare check for wear ~ a verifica uzura check nut ~ contrapiulita check screw ~ urub de oprire check stop valve ~ supapa de retinere/oprire check valve ~ clapeta de retinere/de mchidere checker ~ dispozitiv de verificare checking ~ verificare, control checkout ~ verificare, inspecfie, control check-up ~ verificare, control check-up ~ a verifica, a controla cheesing ~ bobinare chemical (sewage) treatment epurare chimica chemical ~ chimic chemical ~ produs chimic chemical engineering ~ tehnologie chimica chemical processing ~ prelucrare chimica26

chemical tanker ~ tanc de produse chimice chemicals ~ chimicale chemistry chimie chest ~ lada. cufar; sertar chief ~s,ef chief- principal, fundamental, de baza chief constituent ~ piesa component^principal

chief designer ~ proiectant/constructor sef chief engineer ~ ef mecanic chief engineer ~ comandant al unitatii de lupta electromecanici chief engineer ~ inginer principal chief mate - ofiter secund chief officer ~ ofiter secund chief stew;ard - intendent ef chiesel ~ a daltui chiesel ~ dalta chill - racire brusca chill ~ a cali; a raci, a congela chilling ~ calire chip ~ archie, fragment chip ~ a as.chia, a taia, a daltui chipper ~ dalta chipping ~ taiere, as.chiere chipping chisel ~ dalta (lata) chipping hammer ~ ciocan de sablat/de matagonit chip removing process ~ prelucrare prin aschiere chisel ~ dalta chisel off- a ciopli, a daltui chiselling - daltuire, scobire chock - pana, preoptea, suport;lagar chock - a sustine, a sprijini, a propti chocking - colmatare; sufocare chocking up - ancrasare; colmatare choke - duza: strangulare choke - a (se) mfunda; a gatui; a strangula choke tibe - ajutaj choose/chose/chosen - a alege choosing - selectare, alegere; dimensionare

choppy - mare agitata chord - snur, funie chuck - manson; suport: dorn; mandrina de strangere chuck - a prinde, a fixa, a strange (in mandrina) chute - uluc, jgheab; plan inclinat chute - a aluneca circle - cere, circumferinta circle - a inconjura, a incercui circuit - circuit, schema circuit break ~ intrerupere a circuitului circular - circular; ciclic; rotund circular bore - alezaj circular circular line - circumferinta circular measure radiani circular motion - rnicare circulara circular nut ~ piulita rotunda circular sector - sector de cere circularity circularitate circulate ~ a functiona, a merge circulate through ~ a strabate circulating ~ de circulate; periodic circulating air - aer recirculat circulating medium - mediu de circulate circulating pipe - conducta de recirculare circulating valve ~ supapa de circulate circulation - circulate; rotatie circulation pump - pompa de circulate circumcircle - cere circumscris 27

c

circumference ~ circumferinta: perimetru circumradius ~ raza a cercului circumscris circumscribe - a circumscrie; a delimita civil ship/vessel ~ nava comerciala clack seat ~ scaun de supapa claim ~ revendicare, cerere. afirmatie claim ~ a solicita, a revendica, a cere, a pretinde clam ~ a Tncleia, a lipi clam- umed; lipicios clamp ~ carlig; clema; suport; s.urub de strangere; brida; colier clamp arm ~ bratul opritorului clamp up ~ a prinde, a strange, a fixa clamping ~ strangere; fixare; mcastrare clamping bolt ~ bolt de fixare/strangere clamping by screwing up ~ strangere prin insurubare clamping force - forta de strangere class ~ clasa. grupa. categoric classification - clasificare. impartire in clase. Gradatie classification certificate ~ certificat de registry classification society - registry maritim/naval claw ~ clichet; gheara. Dinte clean up ~ a curata cleaning ~ curatare

cleaning drill ~ dispozitiv de curatare cleaning port ~ orificiu de curatare cleaning room ~ instalatie de curatare cleaning solvent ~ solvent pentru curatare cleanliness ~ puritate; curatenie clear - clar, limpede; neechivoc; luininos; curat; liber; transparent clear - a curata.a s.terge clear ~ a descarca (nava) clear ~ a face formal itatile de sosire /plecare nava clearance ~ joe; luft; autorizatie de plecare a navei clearance gauge ~ spion clearliness - claritate, limpezime click ~ clichet clip ~ brida clog - a obtura; a mfunda; a colmata; a imbacsi clog up ~ a colmata, a infunda, a bloca clogged ~ infundat, imbacsit, astupat clogging - portiune colmatata; colmatare, mfundare, imbacsire, murdarire close ~ incheiere, mchidere; precis, exact; strans, apropiat close fit ~ ajutaj cu stangere/strans close ~ a inchide close in ~ a se apropia close nipple ~ racord drept close up ~ la semn, la post close up a rivet ~ a nitui

closed circuit ~ circuit inchis closed interval ~ segment, interval inchis closed-cycle turbine ~ turbina cu gaze in circuit inchis closed-impeller pump ~ pompa cu rotor inchis closeness ~ exactitate, precizie closing ~ mchidere, conectare closing cock - robinet de mchidere closing date ~ termen final closing device ~ dispozitiv de blocare/de mchidere 28 closing head - dispozitiv de bolcare/de mchidere; cap de strangere closing valve ~ ventil de mchidere closure ~ mchidere, incheiere cloudbursting - curatare cu alice cloudy ~ noros; neclar club ~ piston cluster ~ fascicul. manunchi; acumulare clutch - cuplaj, manon; mufa nedecuplabila clutch casing/case ~ carcasa/carter al ambreiajului clutch gear ~ mecanism de cuplare CO2 system fitting - armatura instalatia CO2 coach wrench ~ cheie reglabila coal - a carboniza; a face plinul de carbuni coal - carbune

coarse ~ rugos; aspru; brut, neprelucrat coarse adjustment ~ reglare bruta coarse-grained structure ~ structura macrogranulara coaster ~ nava costiera coasting ~ navigatie costiera. cabotaj coat - manta; strat de acoperire coat of paint ~ strat de vopsea coating ~ acoperire, strat, invelis,, manta coating gun ~ pistol de vopsit coating varnish - lac/vopsea de fmisare coaxial ~ coaxial cock ~ robinet; ventil; roza vanturilor cock wrench ~ cheie de robinet cockbill - a atarna (despre o ancora) cockpit ~ cocpit cockpit starter ~ demaror de bord cockswain/coxswain ~ ef de barca; timonier code ~ cod, cifru, semnal coefficient ~ coeficient, indice, factor coefficient of admission ~ coeficient de umplere coefficient of compressive strain ~ coeficient de stsbilitate la flambaj coefficient of contraction ~ coeficient de contractie coefficient of discharge ~ coeficient de debit coefficient of efficiency/of

performance ~ eficienta; coeficient de randament coefficient of expansion ~ coeficient de dilatatie volumica coefficient of hardness ~ cifra de duritate coefficient of resistance ~ modul de rezistenta coefficient of thermal efficiency randament termic coffer ~ cheson cofferdam ~ batardou cog ~ dinte. zimt; prag cogging - angrenaj cu fusuri; dantura coil ~ bobina; spirala. serpentina coil up ~ a infaura coincide ~ a coincide coke ~ cox. Calamina coke deposit ~ depunere de cocs cold chisel ~ dalta cold riveting - nituire la rece collar ~ colier. $,aiba; flan^a; manon; bratara; inel collect ~ a (se) colecta collecting channel ~ canal colector collecting tank ~ bazin colector/de colectare collector ~ camera de colectare de supraincalzitor, teava colectoare; colector, rezervor29

collision bill ~ rol de gaura de apa collision bulkhead ~ perete de

coliziune collision of the first kind ~ s.oc de ordinul I collision quarters ~ posturi de actiune colmatage ~ colmataj colmation ~ colmatare colour/color ~ culoare; colorit combination carrier ~ nava care poate transporta marfa vrac(minereu) I petrol combination pliers ~ cles.te universal combine - a lega, a combina, a amesteca, a unifica, a compune combined compressed-air

combustion gases ~ gaze de ardere combustion mist ~ combustibilpulverizat

combustion temperature ~temperatura de ardere combustion test stand - instalatie

pentru controlul combustiei combustion value ~ putere calorica come/came/come off ~ a (se) degaja command ~ comanda commercial craft / ship / vessel ~nava comerciala common - simplu, obinuit common iron ~ dalta simpla de calafatuit commute ~ a comuta companion way ~ scara de tambuchi comparator - comparator compartment - compartiment, cabina compass - compas magnetic; busola marina compensate ~ a compensa, a echilibra, a aduce la zero complete ~ total completion ~ completare, extindere, prelungire, terminare compliance ~ rezistenta la arcuire compliance coefficient ~ coeficient de arcuire

hydraulic brake ~ franahidropneumatica combining gear ~ mecanism combinat combustibility ~ inflamabilitate combustible ~ inflamabil, combustibil, carburant

comply with ~ a corespunde la, a face fata la; a indeplinL a satisface component - componenta; termen; reper component part ~ element; organ; piesa componenta compose ~ a compune composite ~ mixt, combinat; complex composite force ~ forta rezultanta composite nozzle - ajutaj/duza demontabila composite strength - rezistenta compusa composition ~ alcatuire; structura 30 compound - amestec: compus compress - a comprima, a presa, a gatui, a strangula

compressed air - aer comprimat compressed air ~ pneumatic compressibility ~ compresibilitate compressing ~ compresie compressing force ~ forta decompresie compressing ring - segment de compresie compression ~ compresie, comprimare compression chamber - camera de

collector line ~ conducts de preaplin coller clutch - manon de cuplare collet ~ guler, jug, cadru collier ~ nava care transports cSrbune collision ~ ciocnire, coliziune, abordaj

combustible composition ~ amestec combustibil combustion ~ ardere combustion chamber ~ camera de ardere combustion engine ~ motor cucombustie interna

combustion flue ~ canal al focarului combustion furnace ~ cuptor deardere

compresie compression coefficient ~ coeficient de compresie compression ignition engine ~ motor cu aprindere prin compresiecompression pump ~ pompa de

incarcare/de presiune compression ratio ~ rapoit de comprimare compression ring ~ segment de comprimare compression stoke ~ cursa/timp de compresie compression stress - sarcina de compresie, solicitare la compresie compression stroke ~ cursa de compresie compression valve - supapa de

compresie compressive force ~ forta decompresie

compressor ~ compresor: stopa de put compressor bar ~ calcai (al lantului de ancora): stopa de nara cu urub compressor housing ~ carcasa compresorului compressor unit ~ agregat de compresie

compressor wheel ~ roatacompresorului comutator ~ comutator concave ~ concav concentrate - a concentra; a aglomera; a Tngusta; a restrange concentration ~ concentrate concrete ~ concret; beton concrete - a cirnenta; a (se) solidifica concurrent ~ cu un punct comun, convergent, concurent condensability - capacitate de condensare

condensation - condensatie condense ~ a condensa, a comprima condensed steam ~ abur condensat condenser ~ distilator de apa; condensator; condensor condenser system ~ instalatie de condensare condensing point ~ temperatura de condensare condensing vessel ~ oala de condensat condition ~ condifie; proprietate, insusire, regim, stare, structura conditioned air ~ aer conditional conducive ~ care favorizeaza ceva conduct conducta conductor ~ dispozitiv de ghidare cone ~ con cone - pivot con cone clutch ~ cuplaj cu dinti cone-shaped ~ de forma conica confidence ~ incredere. siguranta confidence interval ~ interval de incredere configuration configuratie confine ~ a limita; a delimita; a inchide confined ~ delimitat; inchis confinement ~ delimitat; inchis 31 conflaglation - ardere, aprindere confluence ~ confluenta conformation ~ forma: structura conformity ~ concordanta conical - conic, in forma de con conjugation ~ conjugare, cuplare, racordare conn ~ a da comenzi la carma connect ~ a uni, a lega; a angrena; a

cupla; a conecta; a conexa; a anexa connecting bolt ~ s.urub de asamblare connecting device ~ organ de cuplare connecting gear ~ angrenaj de transmisie connecting pipe ~ racord, brans,ament.conducta de legatura connecting rod ~ tija/bara de conducere; biela connecting shaft ~ arbore de transmisie connecting sleeve ~ racord connecting-rod bearing ~ lagar/cuzinet de biela connecting-rod bearing cap ~ capac al capului de biela connecting-rod bushing ~ bucs.a/cuzinet/lagar al bielei connection ~ cuplaj, cuplare; imbinare connection hose ~ furtun de legatura; tut. racord connection piece ~ tubulatura connector - piesa de legatura con-ro ship ~ port-container s.i roro consecutive ~ consecutiv, succesiv; rezultant consecutively - consecutiv, succesiv consequence - consecinla. urmare. efect conservation ~ pastrare, intretinere,mentinere consistency ~ consecventa, stare; grosime. rezistenta.

continuitate consistent ~ consistent; intemeiat, valabil consistently ~ complet consist - compozitie. alcatuire; compunere consist in - a consta in, a rezida in consist of- a consta din, a se compune din console - consoia consolidate ~ a lega, a intari. a consolida; a as,eza; a etana consolidation ~ consolidare; etanare constancy ~ stabilitate, durabilitate; permanenta. Persistenta constant ~ constanta; coeficient; fix; durabil; stabil; invariabil constant pressure ~ presiune constanta constant-pressure valve ~ ventil/robinet de presiune constanta constituent ~ piesa component^ constrained fortat constriction ~ strangulare, gatuire; contractare construct ~ a construi, a proiecta construction ~ construire; executie, alcatuire consumption ~ consum; cerere; uzura contact breaker - intrerupator contact point - varf de contact contact roller ~ rola de ghidare container/barge carrier ~ port container s.i barje container/bulk carrier ~ nava multifunctionaia. port container sau vrachier

container ~ tanc, container; rezervor container ship ~ nava port-container containerized cargo - maria containerizata contaminate - a contamina content - continut; volum; capacitate contiguity ~ atingere; apropiere contingent ~ accidental; intamplator; posibil; eventual: conditional continue - a dura continuity ~ continuitate continuous ~ coniinuu, neintrerupt, permanent; durabil; constant; stabil continuous current ~ curent continuu continuous duty ~ regim continuu continuous output ~ debit continuu continuous-recording gauge ~ manometru cu inregistrare continua continuous service output ~ randament la functionare continua continuous work/running ~ functionare continua contortion - contorsiune; strivire; rasucire contour ~ contur; perimetru; profil contract - a (se) contracta; a comprima; a frecta contraction - contractie; strangula,ingustare; gatuire contraction of area ~ ingustare; gatuire contrapropeller ~ elice opusa contrarotating ~ care se rotete in sens

contrar; contrarotativ control ~ mecanism de ghidare; ghidaj control - control; verificare; supraveghere; comanda: reglaj control ~ a controla, a verifica; a supraveghea; a regla; a manipula control apparatus ~ aparatura de control control appliance - dispozitiv automat de control control assembly ~ bloc de comanda control board - tablou/ pupitru/ masa de comanda control card - fia de control control cock - robinet de reglare control device ~ dispozitiv de comandaV de reglaj control equipment ~ echipament de comanda control gate ~ vana de reglare control gear ~ mecanism de reglare/ de aj us tare controllable ~ controlabil, reglabil controllable propeller - elice cu pas reglabil controlled ~ reglabil, reglat controlled-volume pump ~ pompa cu debit reglabil controller action ~ mod de reglare controller construction diagram ~ schema de montaj control lever ~ maneta/ parghie de comanda controlling ~ supraveghere, control, reglare. Comanda

controlling device ~ regulator controlling force - forta de dirijare/de restabilire controlling gear ~ mecanism de reglaj control shaft - arbore de comanda c u came, arbore de ajustare control switch - intrerupator de comanda control switch gear ~ mecanism de conectare control test ~ proba de control, incercare control valve ~ supapa de reglaj; supapa de comanda convention ~ conventie, conditie, _____regula______________

33

C

conventional ~ conventional conventional cargo ~ marfa conventionala conventional turbine ship ~ nave cu turbine conventional converge ~ a converge, a se apropia converse ~ afirmatie/teorema; reciproca; invers, opus converse effect - efect invers conversion ~ transformare, conversie conversion of motion ~ transformare a mis.carii

convert ~ a transforma; a modifica; a convert! convertible ~ transformabil convex convex convey ~ a transporta; a conduce conveyer ~ transporter conveyer idler ~ rola de sustinere a covorului unei benzi convolute ~ infasurat; rasucit counter weight ~ contragreutate counterporte ~ contragreutate conversely ~ m mod reciproc convertible ~ convertibil; transformabil conveyor belt ~ banda rulanta conveior roll ~ banda rulanta cool ~ a (se) raci coolant pump ~ pompa a sistemului de raci re cool down ~ a raci cooler ~ racitor; camera de racire cooling - racire: refrigerent cooling agent ~ agent de racire cooling cavity - spatiu de racire cooling chamber ~ camera de racire cooling circuit ~ circuit de racire; circuit al agentului de racire cooling effect ~ efect de racire cooling fan - ventilator cooling fluid ~ lichid de racire cooling jacket ~ manta de racire cooling pipe - tub de racire cooling plant ~ instalatie de racire cooling range ~ zona de racire cooling system ~ sistem de racire cooling tank - manta de racire: nava frigorifica

cooling tube ~ recipient de racire: teava de racire cooling water system ~ sistem de racire cu apa cool off ~ a se raci coordinate ~ a coordona coordinate ~ coordonata cope chisel ~ dalta de canelat copper ~ cupru coppery ~ aramit; de cupru copy ~ copie; model: imitatie; duplicat copy ~ a copia; a imita; a lua ca model corbel ~ consola; nisa; proeminenta cord pulley - roata d- transmisie core ~ con; miez; protuberanta: nod; nucleu core diameter ~ diametru interior (la filet) coreless ~ fara miez cork ~ pluta; buson cork ~ a astupa; a infunda corner ~ colt; varf; ur correct ~ corect; exact; adevarat; potrivit correct ~ a corecta; a mdrepta; a rectifica; a compensa correction ~ corectare; Tndreptare corrective maintenance ~ depanare correctness ~ corectitudine correlation - corelatie; corelare corridor ~ coridor; pasaj; pasarela corrode - a coroda; a oxida; a ruginii; a ataca corrodent ~ corosiv

corrodent - agent corosiv corrodible ~ corodabil corroding - coroziune corrosion ~ gripare; coroziune; corodare; ruginire corrosing fatig ~ slabire prin coroziune corrosion inhibition ~ anticorodare corrosion-inhibiting additive ~ aditiv anticorosiv corrosion inhibitor ~ substanta anticorosiva corrosion-preventing ~ anticorosiv corrosion-proof ~ rezistent la coroziune corrosion spots ~ pete de coroziune corrosive ~ coroziv corrosiveness ~ corozivitate corrugated - ondulat; zimtat; striat; canelat corrugated tubes ~ tuburi grofate corrugation ~ rifluire; crestare cosine ~ cosinus cosmolene ~ vaselina cost - cost; pret; cheltuieli; pret de cost cotter/cottar ~ pana; s.tift; dorn; splint count ~ a calcula countable ~ numarabil counter ~ contrar; opus counteract ~ a lucra cu contrafort (din directie opusa). a contraactiona counteracting force - forta de reactiune counterbalance - balansier cu contragreutate; contragreutate counterbalance ~ a contrabalansa; a echilibra; a compensa

counterclockwise (direction) ~ sens opus acelor de ceasornic countermove ~ micare in sens opus countermovement ~ miscare inversa counter nut - contrapiulita counter propeller ~ el ice opusa countershaft axle ~ ax liber; arbore intermediar countersunk ~ inecat countersunk rivet ~ nit cu cap inecat couple ~ a cupla, a conecta couple ~ pereche coupler - ambreiaj; cuplaj; cuplare coupling ~ cuplare: cuplaj; manson de legatura; mufa; ghiara, cupla, imbinare coupling flange ~ flana de cuplare coupling lever ~ levier de cuplare course ~ directie; cursa; procedeu cover ~ manta, inveli, camasa; pelicula cover ~ a acoperi; a mveli; a proteja; a vopsi; a unge coverage ~ domeniu; acoperire covering ~ invelis., acoperire, izolafie; strat acoperitor. strat de protectie cowl ~ tromba (de aerisire) coxswain - sef de barca; timonier crab ~ troliu; autolift; masjna de ridicat crack ~ crapatura; fisura; ruptura crack ~ a (se) crapa; a sfarama; a deteriora, a rupe, a sparge; a (se) fisura, cracking fisurare

crack off ~ a se scoroji crack-up ~ spartura; ruptura cracky ~ fragil; casant cradle ~ cuzinet de sprijin craft ~ ambarcatie cramp ~ clama cramp ~ a strange34

35crane ~ macaracrank ~ maniveia crank and connecting rod assembly ~ mecanism biela-manivela crank arm ~ brat de maniveia crack axle ~ ax/ arbore cotit crank cheek - brat de maniveia crankcase - carterul motorului crank end of connecting rod - cap de biela crankpin ~ fus maneton/de biela crankshaft ~ arbore cotit; arbore motor crash - distrugere; ruptura; spartura:crapatura; fisura crash ~ a sforma; a distruge crease ~ ruptura; spartura; indoitura crew - echipaj crew's list - rol al echipajului crinkling ~ flambaj cripple ~ a se deforma criterion ~ criteriu; caracteristica;principiu

critical ~ critic; hotarator; decisiv critical point ~ punct critic critical speed ~ viteza critica crook - indoitura; strambare; carlig crook ~ a indoi; a curba; a mcovoia crooked ~ curbat; deviat; fndoit;

stramb; deformat cross ~ cruce; piese de legatura cross ~ transversal: incrucis,at; perpendicular cross ~ a incrucia; a traversa; a (se) intersecta cross-bar - traversa; bara transversala cross-beam ~ traversal balansier cross chisel ~ dalta in cruce cross-cut ~ retezare crossed ~ incrucis,at cross girder ~ traversa 36 crosshead ~ cruce cardanica; cap de cruce; capul bielei crosshead bushing ~ bucs,a capului de cruce crosshead guide ~ glisiera capului de cruce crosshead pin ~ bulonul capului de cruce cross out ~ a incrucis.a crossover reductie crosswise ~ in cruce crowbar ~ ranga cu gheare; drug crown ~ varf, coroana: diamant (ancora) crowned ~ sferic; bombat; convex crown nut ~ piulita crenelata crude ~ crud; neprelucrat; brut crude oil titei cruiser ~ crucis.ator cruise ship ~ nava de croaziera crumbling ~ faramitare crumbly - sfaramicios; friabil crush ~ sfarmare; strivire

crush ~ a rupe: a sparge; a strivi; a crapa crushing - strivire; turtire crust ~ crusta; strat superficial cube - cub; puterea a treia cube ~ a ridica la cub/la puterea a treia cubic ~ cubic cubical ~ volumetric: spatial; cubic; de gradul al treilea cubic capacity ~ cilindree; capacitate cilindrica: cubaj cubic feet ~ picioare patrate (u.m.) cuff ~ garnitura presetupei cup ~ mans.eta: inel; segment; garnitura de etans.are; gresor; ungator curb ~ opritor; limitator; fixator current ~ curent; curgere; flux current repair ~ reparatie curenta current revision ~ revizie curenta cursor ~ cursor; glisor cursory trecator; accidental curve - grafic; curba caracteristica curve ~ a (se) arcui; a (se) bolti curved ~ incovoiat; indoit; curbat; stramb; arcuit cushion ~ tampon; amortizor cushion ~ a amortiza; a captus. i cushioning ~ garnitura elastica; ciocnire; tamponare; lovire; amortizare cushion the stress ~ a amortiza tensiunea cut ~ rectificare; sjefuire; ascutire; taiere cut/cut/cut ~ a taia; a reteza cut across ~ a intersecta: a intretaia

cut away ~ taiat; retezat cut back ~ a dilua; a dizolva; a fluidiza cut-in- a cupla cut off ~ a opri; a decupla; a deconecta; a bloca cut off lever ~ maneta de decuplare cut out ~ intrerupator cut out ~ a intrerupe, a deconecta cuts ~ ingustari cut through ~ a gauri; a perfora; a strapunge cutting machine ~ mas.ina de taiat cutting off ~ inchidere; separare; retezare; debitare cuttle side hublou cycle ~ ciclu; perioada; proces ciclic cycle ~ a repeta periodic cyclical ~ circular; periodic; ciclic cylinder ~ cuzinet; cilindru cylinder block ~ blocul cilindrilor, bloc motor cylinder capacity - capacitate cilindrica cylinder cooling water inlet ~ apa de racire a cilindrului la intrare cylinder cover ~ chiulasa, capac al cilindrilor cylinder exhaust branch ~ derivatie (ramnificatie) de evacuare a cilindrului cylinder head ~ chiulasa cylinderhead gasket ~ garnitura de chiulasa cylinder in-line engine ~ motor cucilindri in linie

cylinder jacket mantaua cilindrului cylinder liner - camas.a cilindrului cylinder liner collar ~ manonul camasji cilindrului cylinder lubricating oil stud - boltde lubrifiere cylinder oil - ulei de cilindri cylinder oil groove ~ canelura pentru ulei de cilindru

cylinder sleeve ~ camas.a cilindrului cylinder volume ~ cilindree cylindrical ~ cilindric37D

Ddacantation ~ decantaredamage ~ a deteriora, a defecta, a avaria damage ~ avarie, defectare, deteriorare, pana damage control ~ control de avarie; serviciu de siguranta a navei damage repairs ~ depanare damage report - raport de avarie damage survey - expertiza de avarie damp-proof- etan la patrunderea umiditatii; rezistent la umiditate damp ~ amortizare damp ~ ud, umed dampen-out ~ a se umezi damper ~ amoitizor damping amortizare damping action ~ efect de strangulare damping chuck ~ mandrina de strangere

damping resistance ~ rezistenta de franare damping spring ~ amoitizor dangerous ~ periculos dark ~ negru; de culoare inchisa dashpot ~ amortizor dashpot ~ cilindru de frana; amortizor; perna de aer data ~ date; informatii; indicii date ~ a data date ~ data, perioada, termen datum level ~ suprafata de baza/de referinta davit ~ gruie (de ambarcatiune) day off - zi de odihna, zi libera daylight ~ trecere sub presa dead ~ fSra curent neincarcat dead axel ~ osie fixa; ax purtator dead center ~ punct mort dead end - capat mort dead eye ~ gas.a, inimioara dead level ~ nivel constant; nivel de baza dead load ~ sarcina constanta dead point ~ punct mort dead slow ~ foarte incet (mas.ini) dead space ~ spatiu vatamator dead stroke ~ cursa moarta (a pistonului) dead work ~ opera moarta dead zone ~ zona moarta/ de stagnare deaden ~ a deconecta; a siabi; a amortiza; a astupa deadweight ~ greutate proprie; capacitate de transport deadwood ~ spatiu mort; masiv de nava; osatura pupa

deaeration ~ dezaerare deaering ~ dezaerare deaf- surd deafner - amortizor deallocate - a dezafecta decant - a (se) depune, a decanta, a filtra decanting - decantare decarbonize - decarbonizare decay - a diminua, a scadea decay fisiune decay - scadere, diminuare; degradare a materialelor decelerate - a frana, a mics.ora viteza; a intarzia

decelerated motion - micareincetinita/intarziata deceleration - franare, acceleratie negativa, incetinire, intarziere decentration descentrare decimal ~ zecimal 38

Ddecision ~ decizie, hotarare deck ~ punte

deck department - sectia punte?departament punte deck machinery - masjni auxiliare de punte, mecanisme de punte deck superstructure suprastructura (pe puntea navei) deckering - ingros,are deckplug - dop la bordajul puntii decline ~ a (se) slabi; a (se) micora; a ceda decline - declin, scadere. mic$orare declivity - panta, inclinare

declutch - a debreia decompress - a reduce presiunea decompression valve - supapa de decompresie decontaminate - a dezinfecta, a degazifica decouple - a decupla decoupling - decuplare, deconectare decrease - a mics,ora. a descresje, a diminua, a scadea decrease - mics.orare, diminuare; red u cere decrement - descretere; amortizare;ate nu are dedendum circle - cere interior (la roti dintate) deduct - a scadea, a deduce deep - adancime deep ~ adanc deep sea - largul marii deep-sea liner - nava de linie care face curse lungi deep-sea tramp - nava fara orar fix care face curse lungi defective - defect, deficient, incomplet; deteriorat deficiency - deficient! lipsa deficient - defectuos, insuficient define - a defini, a preciza; a fixa definite-purpose motor - motor cu destinatie speciala definition - descriere, defmire; defmitie deflate - a goli, a dezumfla deflect a indoi, a curba, a devia, a stramba, a tncovoia deflect - fndoire, curbare

deflecting force - forta de deviere/de incovoiere deflecting torque - cuplu activ/motor deflection - abatere, deviere; sageata de incovoiere deflectivity - capacitate de a rezista la incovoiere deflectometer - flexometru deflector deflector deform - a deforma deformability - deformabilitate deformation - deformare, deformatie deforming - deformare, deformatie defrosting - decongelare. dezghetare degreasing - degresare degree calitate degree - grad, ordin, rang degree centigrade - grad Celsius degree of fullness ~ grad de umplere delay - a intarzia delay intarziere delayed action - incetinire, intarziere, efect de inertie delete - a anula, a terge, a elimina delineate ~ a schita. a desena deliver - a distribui, a livra, a furniza delivery - debit (de pompare); debitare; predare delivery air - aer insuflat delivery end - cap de livrare/de ies,ire 39D delivery gauge ~ manometru de refulare delivery mecanism ~ mecanism de

formare delivery outlet ~ orificiu de evacuare/de refulare delivery pipe - conducta de evacuare; conducta de refulare sub presiune delivery pressure - presiune de refulare delivery pump ~ pomps de refulare delivery rate ~ viteza de pompare delivery side ~ fata de apasare: parte de iesjre delivery tube ~ conducta de evacuare delivery valve ~ supapa de presiune/de refulare; ventil de golire dell ~ tesitura deltoid ~ triunghiular demixing ~ stratificare, separare in straturi demonstrate ~ a demonstra, a dovedi, a justifica, a prezenta demount ~ a demonta demountable ~ demontabil demounting ~ demontare denary ~ zecimal denial ~ negatie denominate - a denumi denominate ~ concret denote ~ a denota, a indica, a denumi, a insemna, a nota, a marca dense ~ dens, etan, compact denseness ~ densitate densimeter ~ densimetru density - densitate; impermeabilitate;desime; concentratie

denumerable ~ numarabil departure ~ plecare dependence ~ dependents dephased ~ defazat deplete ~ a goli, e epuiza deploy - a desfas.ura depose ~ depunere, sedimentare deposit - a (se) depune deposit ~ depunere, sediment, depozit deposit of scale ~ depunere de crusta/de piatra depositing ~ depozitare depress ~ a apasa; a deconecta depression ~ apasare (pe un buton) depth ~ adancime depth of penetration ~ adancime de patrundere derating ~ reducere a sarcinii de functionare; subregim derelict ~ abandonat. pSrasit derelict ~ epava in deriva derivation ~ derivatie. brans,ament. bifurcate derive ~ a deriva, a deduce, a trage concluzii. a decurge din: a obtine; a proveni derrick ~ biga de marfa. macara derust - a indeparta rugina desactivation dezactivare descale ~ a coji. a curata de piatra descend ~ a (se) cobori descending ~ coborare desert ~ a abandona. ; irasi design ~ a proiecta, a executa un proiect; a desena; a calcula design ~ plan: proiect; desen; schita;

schema; calcul designate ~ a desemna; a indica; a denumi: a marca: a nota; a arSta: a semna designation ~ desemnare (a cuiva); marcare; indicare; notare; destinatie40

Ddesigner - desenator; proiectant; constructor designing ~ proiectare desk ~ pupitru de comanda detach ~ a decupla; a detas,a; a desprinde; a separa detachable ~ detas.abil. schimbabil. demontabil, amovibil detachment ~ detas,are. separare. desprindere detail ~ a detalia detail ~ reper detain ~ a retine. a impiedica. a opri, a frana detect ~ a detecta detectable ~ detectabil detecting ~ detectare detection ~ descoperire, identificare, observare detent ~ declan$.are: limitator de cursa; dispozitiv de decuplare; mecanism de oprire; clichet de blocare; opritor deteriorate ~ a (se) deteriora, a (se) strica determinable - determinabil determination ~ stabilire, defmire; determinare; calcul; dozare determine ~ a determina; a fixa; a

constata; a stabili; a preciza determined ~ determinat; fixat; precizat; stabilit; constatat develop ~ a dezvolta, a desfa$.ura developable - desfas.urabil development ~ dezvoltare; perfectionare: extindere,desfa$,urare deviate - a devia, a se abate deviation ~ decalaj, deviatie, abatere deviation ratio ~ raport, coeficient de deviatie device ~ dispozitiv, aparat, mecanism,plan, schema__________________ device for adjusting/stopping ~ dispozitiv de oprire, opritor; frana devil's claw ~ gheara de drac (pentru bolturile lanturilor de ancora) devise ~ a concepe, a proiecta dewater ~ a deshidrata diaclase ~ ruptura. spartura diagnose ~ a detecta erori/ defectiuni diagnostic ~ stabilire a erorilor/ defectiunilor diagonal ~ diagonal, oblic; contradiagonala diagonal member ~ diagonals; bara diagonals diagram ~ diagrams, schema, grafic. organigrams, schema de calcul. figurS, ilustratie. desen explicativ diagrammatic ~ grafic dial - a combina, a forma un numar de telefon dial ~ cadran,scala,scara,saiba de reglare

dial gauge ~ ceasomic comparator. comparator cu cadran; calibru cu disc cu numere diameter ~ diametru diamond ~ rombic, romboidal diaphragm ~ membranS, diafragmS; perete despSrtitor diaphragm gauge ~ manometru cu membranS diaphragm pump ~ pompS cu diafragmS diaphragm valve ~ supapS-disc; supapS cu membranS dibasic ~ bibazic die ~ filierS dielectric test ~ verificare a izolatiei dielectric/ dielectrical ~ (material) izolant diesel engine ~ motor diesel41D

diesel fuel ~ motorina; combustibil pentru motoare diesel diesel generating set ~ grup electrogen cu motor diesel diesel liner ~ camasa de cilindru a unui motor diesel diesel oil ~ motorina speciala diesel oil tank ~ tanc de motorina speciala diesel-electric drive ~ actionare diesel-electrica diesel-fuel index ~ indice diesel la motorina diesel-powered generator ~ generator diesel differ ~ a diferi; a abate; a devia; a se deosebi

difference ~ diferenta, crestere, rest differential hoist ~ plan differential differential shunt motor ~ motor antisunt/cu excitatie serie preponderenta differential tackle ~ plan diferential differential-piston enginee ~ motor cu pistoane diferentiale difficulty ~ dificultate diffuse ~ a difuza, a raspandi diffuser ~ difuzor al compresorului diffusible ~ difuzabil diffusion pump ~ pompa cu difuzie digest ~ a rezuma, a clasifica, a sistematiza digit ~ cifra, unitate binara: pozitie dilatable ~ dilatabil; extensibil dilate ~ a dilata dilation/dilatation ~ dilatare diluant ~ diluant dilute ~ a dilua, a dizolva diluting diluare dilution ~ diluare; dilutie dimension ~ a masura, a dimensiona dimension ~ dimensiune, masurare dimension limit system ~ sistem de tolerante dimgey/dinghy ~ pui (barca mica) diminish - a diminua; a slabi; a micora; a scadea; a reduce dimple ~ adancitura; ondulatie; fncretitura dint ~ proeminenta; iesitura dip ~ a atarna o ancora dip - a scufunda; a afunda dip - Tnmuiere (in lichid) dip angle - unghi de inclinare dip into ~ a (se) scufunda (in)

dip the flag ~ a saluta cu pavilionul diphase ~ bifazat dipper dredger ~ draga cu lingura; excavator cu roata portcupe direct ~ a dirija; a comanda; a conduce;a indrepta; a directiona direct ~ direct; nemijlocit direct acting pump ~ pompa cu actiune directs direct coupling ~ cuplare directaVmecanica a arborilor a doua masjni direct current ~ curent continuu direct current generator generator de curent continuu direct drive ~ actionare directa direct driven dynamo ~ dinam cuplat direct direct impedance ~ impedanta mecanica directa direct injection type diesel engine ~ motor diesel fara compresor direct motor driven ~ motor cu actionare individuals42

Ddirect operating/operated ~ cu actiune directa direct reversing main engine motor principal reversibil direct speed ~ priza directa direct speeds ~ viteze ale axului/arborelui cu angrenajul intermediar decuplat direct steam turbine ~ turbina cu abur direct

direct stress ~ tensiune normals directed ~ oriental directing force - forta de dirijare/de restabilire direction finder ~ indicator de directie direction of a force ~ directie/sens al unei forte directions ~ instructiuni de functionare directions of use ~ instructiuni de folosire directive ~ dirijat directive force ~ forta de dirijare directivity ~ efect directiv directly coupled ~ cuplat direct directness orientare director devices ~ aparataj de reglare sj comanda dirt - gunoi. murdarie, noroi dirt trap - separator de impuritati disadjust ~ a deregla disadvantage ~ dezavantaj disassemble ~ a dezasambla, a demonta disassembling ~ dezasamblare de montare disassembly ~ demontare, demontaj disc/disk ~ s.aiba, disc, roata de curea: rondela. taler. Lamela discharge ~ a descarca: a elimina; a goli; adebita discharge ~ descarcare: debit; consum; iesire; eliminare discharge chamber ~ camera de evacuare

discharge cock ~ robinet de golire/de evacuare discharge connection ~ racord de evacuare discharge gate ~ orificiu de scurgere discharge gauge - manometru de refulare discharge line ~ conducta de descarcare/de evacuare/de refulare / de scurgere discharge nozzle ~ ajutaj de evacuare discharge of ballast ~ delestare discharge of pump ~ debit al pompei discharge of water ~ evacuarea apei discharge pipe ~ teava de scurgere. conducta de golire discharge pressure ~ presiune de evacuare discharge pump - pompa de evacuare discharge regulator ~ regulator de debit discharge stop valve ~ supapa de inchidere a refularii discharge valve ~ robinet/supapa/valva de evacuare, de descarcare, de golire discharge valve ~ supapa de presiune/de refulare/de evacuare discharge valve cage cap ~ piesa intermediara a ventilului de refulare discharged - descarcat dischargement ~ descarcare

discharge-metter - debitmetru discharging ~ descarcare discharging device ~ dispozitiv de evacuare/descarcare discharging gear ~ instalatie de descarcare43D

disclosure ~ deschidere disconnect - a debreia; a deconecta disconnecting ~ debreiere, decuplare disconnection - debreiere; intrerupere discontinuity - discontinuitate, intrerupere discontinuous operation/running functionare discontinua discontinuously ~ discontinuu, intrerupt discoupling ~ decuplare, deconectare discover - a gasi, a descoperi. a afla. A constata discovery ~ descoperire discrepancy ~ divergenta, nepotrivire;deosebire; discrepanta; abatere; inexactitate discrete ~ discret; discontinuu; separat discriminate ~ a deosebi disengage ~ a decupla; a intrerupe; a deconecta disengageable ~ decuplabil disengaging ~ dezangrenare, decuplare disengaging (cone) bolt coupling ~

cuplaj cu bolt pentru decuplare disengaging clutch - ambreiaj disengaging device/gear mecanism de dezangrenare/de decuplare disentangle - a descurca dished ~ de forma concava disjoint ~ disjunct; altemativ disk/disc ~ saiba, disc disk brake - frana cu discuri disk motor ~ motor cu discuri disk piston ~ piston-disc dislodge ~ a disloca dismantle ~ a demonta (in piese separate) dismantle a ship ~ a dezafecta o nava dismantling ~ de demontare44

dismount ~ a demonta dismountable - demontabil dismountable joining ~ imbinare demontabila dismounting - de demontare disoperate ~ a scoate din functiune dispersal ~ dispersie, imprastiere displace ~ a deslocui; a deplasa; a inlocui; a avea un deplasament de...; a disloca (un anumit volum de apa) displacement - dezlocuire; impingere; eliminare: translate; deplasare; cilindree; debit; deplasament al navei displacement/displacement tonnagedeplasament displacement blower ~ compresor cu piston

displacement curve - curba a deplasamentului displacement motor ~ motor volumetric displacement of cylinder ~ capacitate cilindrica displacement pump ~ pompa volumica; pompa cu piston plonjor display ~ a expune, a prezenta. a arata. A desfasura disposal ~ evacuare disposal of waste water evacuarea apelor reziduale disposition ~ amplasare, aezare; dispozitie disrupt ~ a rupe in bucati, a sfasja dissimilar ~ diferit dissimilarity - diferenta, deosebire dissipate - a disipa; a pierde dissipation ~ pierdere, dispersie dissolution - dizolvare dissolvent solvent dissymmetry asimetrie____________

Ddistance piece ~ distantier; adaus distillation ~ distilare distillation plant ~ instalatie de distilare distilled water - apa distilata distort ~ a deforma, a stramba; a torsada distortion ~ distorsiune, deformare, strambare distress ~ sinistru maritim naufragiu:primejdie pe mare

distress flares ~ rachete de sinistru distribute ~ a distribui, a difuza distributing box - camera de distribute distribution ~ distribuire. distributie; remificatie; raspandire distribution branches ~ ramificatii de distributie distribution diagram ~ diagrama de distributie distribution switchboard - tablou de distributie distributor ~ distribuitor disturb ~ a deranja, a intrerupe, a se defecta disturb - anomalie. perturbatie, deranjament dither - semnal de superpozitie diver ~ scafandru diverter ~ derivator divide ~ a imparti; a diviza; a separa divided by ~ impartit la divider ~ piesa de ramificatie division ~ diviziune, separare, sector,compartiment. Sectie dockage ~ andocare docking ~ andocare dockyard - santier naval doctor - mecanism auxiliar; adaptor document ~ document dog ~ clema, clichet, gheara, dinte; opritor dog/clutch ~ cuplaj cu dinti dogs ~ clete dolly ~ troliu dome ~ capac. calota. capota domestic ~ de uz casnic, menajer

domestic equipment ~ echipament de uz gospodaresc donkey ~ motor auxiliar, masina auxiliara donkey boiler ~ caldarina donkey fan ~ ventilator auxiliar donkey-engine ~ maina auxiliara/motor auxiliar donkeyman ~ mecanic de auxiliare donkeypump ~ pompa auxiliara dory ~ barca de pescuit cu fund plat dosing valve ~ supapa de dozare dosing vessel ~ vas de dozare double-acting ~ cu dublu efect, cu dubla actiune double-sided ~ cu doua fete, bilateral double ~ dublu double acting cylinder ~ cilindru cu dubla acjiune/dublu efect double pump - pompa cu doi cilindri double safety valve ~ supapa dubla de siguranta double-acting piston pump ~ pompa cu piston cu dubla actiune double-bottom ~ dublu-fund double-bottom (tank) ~ (tanc) de dublu fund double-bottom ceiling ~ punte de dublu fund double-check ~ control dublu double-duty ~ cu functiune dubla double-duty ship/vessel ~ nava combinata (minereu si cereale) 45D double-piston enginee ~ motor cu doua pistoane opuse

doubling ~ dublare; de dublare dovetail ~ in forma de coada de randunica dowel ~ pivot, tift down ~ jos; in jos down stroke ~ cursa descendenta downcomer tube ~ teava descendenta downflow - conducta deversoare downtake ~ descendent downtime ~ perioada de repaus a echipamentului downward/downwards ~ in jos draft ~ a elabora, a concepe, a redacta, a schita, a proiecta draft ~ project plan, schita, desen; pescaj draft tube ~ teava de aspiratie drafting ~ desen tehnic drag - draga; frana. rezistenta la inaintare; sabot de frana drag brake ~ frana de incetinire drag off - a cara, a remorca drain ~ a drena; a goli drain ~ drenaj; golire; uscare drain arrangement ~ instalatie de santina drain cock ~ robinet de golire/de descarcare/de evacuare/de drenaj drain off- a cadea, a se elimina drain off the cooling ~ a goli apa de racire drain pipe ~ teava de scurgere/de evacuare/de drenare drain plug ~ dop al orificiului de scurgere

drain tap ~ robinet de golire/de e vac u are drain valve ~ robinet de golire/de evacuare drain well ~ put de drenaj/de santina drainage ~ drenaj drainage tube ~ conducta de prea plin drainer ~ rezervor de decantare draining off ~ drenare draining out ~ evacuare, indepartare drain-off - a drena drain-off valve ~ supapa de drenare draught ~ pescaj draw/drew/drawn ~ a extrage; a calca: a desena draw in ~ a trage inauntru. a absorbi draw off ~ a extrage; a aspira draw out ~ a scoate; a extrage; a evacua: a ridica; a desena; a schita draw up ~ a elabora, a proiecta drawing ~ desen tehnic

drawing pump ~ pompa de aspiratie dredge ~ a draga dredger - draga dredging dragare dress ~ a finisa; a prelucra; a netezi; a poliza; a ajusta dribble ~ a picura drift ~ deriva; abatere; deplasare; c urge re drill ~ burghiu drilling ~ gaurire; forare drilling machine - mas.ina de gaurit

drive/drove/driven ~ a actiona, a pune in mis.care drive - propulsie. actionare, transmisie drive ability ~ motricitate drive through ~ a perfora, a infige driven ~ actionat, antrenat driver ~ element de actionare; mecanic; mas.inist46

Ddriveshaft/drive shaft ~ arbore motor; osie motoare driving - actionare, comanda, transmisie driving gear ~ mecanism de antrenar e driving mechanism ~ mecanism motor/de antrenare; propulsor driving power ~ forta motrice, putere de actionare driving torque ~ cuplu motor drop-in - a picura drop ~ a scapa; a lasa sa cada; a arunca; a pica; a picura; a cobori; a mceta (lucrul) drop lubrication ~ ungere prin picurare drop out ~ a cadea. a se elimina drop test - incercare la oc prin cadere droplet ~ picatura mica dropper ~ ungator dropping ~ scadere; inclinare; cadere;reducere; coborare

drown ~ a inunda; a (se) Tneca drum ~ tambur; colector; cilindru; valt;toba dry-air pump ~ pompa cu aer uscat dry ~ a usca dry uscat dry dock ~ doc uscat dry exhaust ~ evacuare uscata dry out ~ a (se) usca dry run - functionare fara lubrifiant dry steam - abur uscat dryer ~ uscator drying ~ uscare, deshidratare dual ~ dual, dublu duality - dualitate duct ~ conducta duct keel-chilatunel ductility ~ ductilitate, maleabilitate dull ~ optuz. neascutit; mat dumb barge ~ lep nepropulsat. s.alanda dummy - orb, fals, provizoriu dump out ~ a goli, a rasturna, a varsa duplicate ~ a dubla duplicate ~ piesa de schimb/amovibila durability ~ durabilitate: rezistenta la uzura durable ~ durabil, permanent, rezistent,stabil duration ~ durata, perioada (de timp) dust ~ a prafui. a curata de praf dust ~ praf duty ~ solicitare, sarcina duty cycle ~ ciclu de functionare dying out ~ amortizare a oscilatiilor dynamic ~ dinamic

dynamometer ~ dimamometru, aparat pentru determinarea rezistentei la tractiune E ear ~ ureche. toarta. inel; maner earth ~ pamant, sol. Teren earthing elements ~ elemente impamantare ease ~ a usura. a descSrca. a elibera. A lua din carma ease off- a reduce viteza ease speed to ... ~ a reduce viteza la ease the engine - a reduce viteza easily ~ uor. cu uurinta easy ~ us,or eat away ~ a coroda eat through ~ a coroda eater - substanta coroziva ebonite ~ ebonita eccentric ~ excentric eccentric drive/gear ~ mecanism cu excentric eccentricity ~ excentricitate economical speed ~ viteza economica economiser/economizer ~ preincalzitor; recuperator de caldura economy ~ economic edge ~ a bordura, a tesj edge - margine. bordura, muchie edge stress ~ tensiune la muchie eduction ~ evacuare, golire eductor - ejector effect ~ a efectua, a realiza, a Tndeplini,a provoca, a cauza

effect ~ elect, actiune. intluenta. Fenomen effective ~ eficient, efectiv, real effective area - suprafata de lucru utila effective capacity - putere utila effective efficiency ~ randament efectiv effective horsepower ~ cal putere efectiv effective load - incarcatura utila effective power ~ forta efectiva effective pressure ~ presiune efectiva effective stroke ~ cursa utila effective work ~ lucru mecanic util efficiency - eficienta, randament efficient - eficient Efficient Deck Hand ~ marinar brevetat effluence ~ scurgere, pierdere effluent pump ~ pompa de ape uzate efflux ~ scurgere; eflux eject ~ a emite, a scoate ejection ~ aruncare, tanire, evacuare ejector ~ ejector, aruncator elaboration ~ elaborare; prelucrare elapse ~ a consuma elastic after-effect ~ actiune elastica ulterioara elastic deformation ~ deformatie elastica elbow ~ cot elbowed ~ cotit electric systems and apparatus ~

aparate i instalatii electrice electolyte ~ electrolit electric electric electric charge ~ sarcina electrica electric current ~ curent electric electric drive ~ actionare electrica electric equipment fitting ~ armatura instalatia electrica electric field ~ camp electric electric potential - potential electric electric propulsion ship ~ nava cu propulsie electrica electric set ~ grup electrogen electrical - electric electrical installation - instalatie electrica electrical linkage - legatura electrica Electrical Officer ~ ofiter electromecanic electrical power ~ putere/energie electrica electrician ~ electrician 48 electricity ~ electricitate electricity supply ~ distribute de energie electrica electrolytic acid ~ acid pentru acumulatoare electromagnet ~ electromagnet electromagnetic clutch ~ ambreiaj electromagnetic; cuplaj electromagnetic electromagnetic couple ~ ambreiaj electromagnetic electromagnetic induction ~ inductie electromagnetica

electromagnetical brake ~ frana electromagnetica electromechanical drive anirenare electromecanica electromechanics ~ electromecanica electromechanic ~ electromecanic electromotive ~ electromotor electromotive force ~ tensiune electromotoare electromotor ~ electromotor, motor electric electronic digital ~ digital/numeric electronic element ~ element; dispozitiv elevating screw ~ vinci cu s.urub elevation ~ inaitime, profiL sectiune verticala elevator ~ elevator, ascensor, lift eliminate ~ a elimina; a compensa, a egaliza ellipse ~ elipsa; oval elliptical-eliptic; oval elongated alungit elongation ~ alungire, extensiune emanate ~ a emana emanation ~ emanatie embark - a (se) imbarca embed ~ a inchide; a mgloba, a introduce; a incorpora; a incastra embedded ~ scufundat; mcastrat embedding ~ incastrare embossing die ~ matrita de tantat emerge - a aparea, a iesj in evidenta emergency ~ alarma; de avarie emergency lighting ~ iluminat de siguranta

emergency stop device - mecanism de oprire in caz de urgenta emery ~ smirghel emery cloth ~ hartie de mirghel empiric ~ empiric emplacement ~ amplasare, aezare; punere in pozitie employ ~ a folosi, a intrebuinta, a utiliza emptiness ~ spatiu gol/neocupat empting device ~ dispozitiv de golire empty ~ a goli, a evacua empty ~ gol, vid emptying ~ golire emulsification ~ emulsionare enamelling emailare encase ~ a inchide, a tncaseta enclose ~ a inchide, a mcadra, a imprejmui enclosed ~ protejat, inchis, capsulat end-cut ~ retezare end ~ capat, margine, sfar^it, limita, inchidere, incheiere, terminare end link ~ za, cap de lant, cheie terminal a end play ~joc axial end reaction - reactie in reazem endanger ~ a pune in pericol, a periclita endless ~ infmit, ftra sfars.it endless chain ~ lant fara sfarit endless screw - angrenaj melcat endurance ~ anduranta, rezistenta la oboseala, durabilitate 49 endurance limit ~ limita de rezistenta la oboseala

energy ~ energie energy balance ~ bilant energetic engage ~ a cupla, a ambreia, a conecta engagement ~ cuplare, anbreiere, angrenare engine - motor engine bed ~ batiu al motorului engine casing ~ put al masjnii engine compartment ~ sala a masinilor engine coolant - agent de racire al motorului engine department ~ sectia masini (departament maini) engine drive ~ actionare cu motor engine exhaust system - sistem de evacuare al motorului engine failure ~ avarie la mas. ini engine fitter - mecanic, montor; lacatus. ajustor engine foundation ~ fundatia motorului engine fuel carburant engine governor - regulatorul motorului engine house ~ compartiment al mainilor engine misfire ~ rateuri in functionareamotorului

engine output - putere a motorului engine room installations ~ instalatii compartiment masjni engine room journal -jumal de masini

engine room staff- personalul mas.inii engine room telegraph ~ telegraf de marina engine room/engineroom ~ compartimentul masini, sala maini engine shaft ~ arbore motor engine thermal loading ~ sarcina termica a motorului engine torque ~ cuplu motor engine-driven fan ~ ventilator actionat de motor engineer-in-charge ~ mecanic de cart engineer inginer engineer cadet ~ mecanic stagiar engineer's book ~ jurnal de mas. ini engineer's wrench ~ cheie mecanica engineering ~ inginerie, tehnologie engineering description ~ descriere tehnica engineering factors ~ condifii tehnice engineering shop ~ atelier mecanic, sectie mecanica engineer-officer of the watch ~ mecanic de bord Engler degree ~ grad Engler (unitate de masura pentru vascozitatea cinematica) engrave ~ a grava