diamond and box factoring student version

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X-box Factoring

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Page 1: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

X-box Factoring

X-box Factoring

Page 2: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Warm-UpWarm-UpPlease complete these individually.

1. Fill in the following X-solve problems.

a. b. c.

2. Write the general form of a quadratic equation.

3. Divide using the box method.

a. 4a3 + 12a2 + 6a b. 14x5y3 – 35x4y2 + 21x2y 2a 7xy

4 715

10

36

13

Page 3: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

X- Box

3 -9

Product

Sum

Page 4: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

X-box FactoringX-box Factoring• This is a guaranteed method for factoring

quadratic equations—no guessing necessary!

• We will learn how to factor quadratic equations using the x-box method

• Background knowledge needed:

– Basic x-solve problems

– General form of a quadratic equation

– Dividing a polynomial by a monomial using the box method

Page 5: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Standard 11.0Standard 11.0Students apply basic factoring techniques to

second- and simple third-degree polynomials. These techniques include finding a common factor for all terms in a polynomial, recognizing the difference of two squares, and recognizing perfect squares of binomials.

Objective: I can use the x-box method to factor non-prime trinomials.

Page 6: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Factor the x-box wayExample: Factor 3x2 -13x -10

-13

(3)(-10)=

-30

-15 2

-10

-15x

2x

3x2

x -5

3x

+2

3x2 -13x -10 = (x-5)(3x+2)

Page 7: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Factor the x-box way

Middleb=m+

nSum

Product

ac=mnm n

First and Last

Coefficients

y = ax2 + bx + c

Last term

1st Term

Factorn

Factorm

Base 1 Base 2

GCF

Height

Page 8: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

ExamplesExamplesFactor using the x-box method.1. x2 + 4x – 12

a) b)

x -12

4 6 -2

x2 6x

-2x -12

x

-2

+6

Solution: x2 + 4x – 12 = (x + 6)(x - 2)

Page 9: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Examples continuedExamples continued

2. x2 - 9x + 20

a) b) 20

-9

x2 -4x

-5x 20

x

x -4

-5

Solution: x2 - 9x + 20 = (x - 4)(x - 5)

-4 -5

Page 10: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Think-Pair-ShareThink-Pair-Share1. Based on the problems we’ve done,

list the steps in the diamond/box factoring method so that someone else can do a problem using only your steps.

2. Trade papers with your partner and use their steps to factor the following problem: x2 +4x -32.

Page 11: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Trying out the Steps3. If you cannot complete the problem

using only the steps written, put an arrow on the step where you stopped. Give your partner’s paper back to him.

4. Modify the steps you wrote to correct any incomplete or incorrect steps. Finish the problem based on your new steps and give the steps back to your partner.

5. Try using the steps again to factor: 4x2 +4x -3.

Page 12: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Stepping Up6. Edit your steps and factor:

3x2 + 11x – 20.7. Formalize the steps as a class.

Page 13: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Examples continuedExamples continued

3. 2x2 - 5x - 7

a) b) -14

-5

2x2 -7x

2x -7

x

2x -7

+1

Solution: 2x2 - 5x – 7 = (2x - 7)(x + 1)

-7 2

Page 14: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Examples continuedExamples continued

3. 15x2 + 7x - 2

a) b) -30

7

15x2 10x

-3x -2

5x

3x +2

-1

Solution: 15x2 + 7x – 2 = (3x + 2)(5x - 1)

10 -3

Page 15: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Guided Practice

Grab your white boards, pens and erasers!

Page 16: Diamond and Box Factoring Student Version

Independent Practice

Do the worksheets for Homework using the x-box method. Show all your work to receive credit– don’t forget to check by multiplying!