dfsdf
DESCRIPTION
a fiiks ok oaint de studiedsosTRANSCRIPT
INDEX
1 GENERAL ....................................................................................................................................... 5
1.1 Scope of the Document........................................................................................................... 5
2 Definition ........................................................................................................................................ 5
3 REFERENCE DOCUMENTATION ................................................................................................. 5
3.1 Codes and Standards.............................................................................................................. 5 3.2 Project Specification ................................................................................................................ 6
4 SCOPE ............................................................................................................................................ 6
5 REFERENCE CODES, STANDARDS & SPECIFCATIONS .......................................................... 6
6 RESPONSIBILITIES ....................................................................................................................... 6
6.1 Coating Superintendent:.......................................................................................................... 6 6.2 QA/QC Manager:..................................................................................................................... 6 6.3 QC Coating Inspector: ............................................................................................................. 7 6.4 Painting/Blasting Foreman: ..................................................................................................... 7
7 SAFETY........................................................................................................................................... 7
7.1 General.................................................................................................................................... 7
8 SURFACE PREPARATION: ........................................................................................................... 7
8.1 Material.................................................................................................................................... 7 8.2 Equipment ............................................................................................................................... 7 8.3 Access ..................................................................................................................................... 7 8.4 Pre-start Inspection ................................................................................................................. 8 8.5 Degreasing .............................................................................................................................. 8 8.6 Soluble Iron Salts .................................................................................................................... 8 8.7 Protection ................................................................................................................................ 8 8.8 Environmental Conditions ....................................................................................................... 8 8.9 Blast Cleaning ......................................................................................................................... 8 8.10 Cleaning .................................................................................................................................. 8
9 COATING APPLICATION ............................................................................................................... 9
9.1 Materials .................................................................................................................................. 9 9.2 Storage .................................................................................................................................... 9 9.3 Equipment ............................................................................................................................... 9 9.4 Environment Conditions .......................................................................................................... 9 9.5 Mixing ...................................................................................................................................... 9 9.6 Stripe Coat ............................................................................................................................ 10 9.7 Primer/First Coat ................................................................................................................... 10 9.8 Mid/Build Coats ..................................................................................................................... 10 9.9 Finish Coats .......................................................................................................................... 10 9.10 Repairs / Touch-Up ............................................................................................................... 10 9.11 Inspection .............................................................................................................................. 10 9.12 Documentation ...................................................................................................................... 10 9.13 Paint Manufacturer ................................................................................................................ 11 9.14 Paint specimens .................................................................................................................... 11
10 STANDARD INSPECTION PROCEDURE.................................................................................... 12
Sheet of Sheets
4 / 24
10.1 Before Blasting ...................................................................................................................... 12 10.2 Before Painting ...................................................................................................................... 13
11 PAINTING RECORD ..................................................................................................................... 14
APPENDIX A - PAINT SYSTEMS ....................................................................................................... 15
Sheet of Sheets
5 / 24
1 GENERAL
1.1 Scope of the Document This specification gives requirements and recommendations for the external surface preparation and painting of all facilities for the Zubair oil Field Development Project. This includes, but not limited to, process facilities, tanks and structures,
2 Definition Project: Owner: Company: Contractor/Buyer: Supplier or Vendor: Any company who received the Purchase Order Sub-Supplier: Any person, firm, partnership, company, corporation or combination
thereof other than Buyer supplying to supplier Goods or parts thereof in connection with the Purchase order
Purchase Order: The purchase order placed on the supplier by the Buyer which shall incorporate Terms and Conditions of Purchase, the Material requisition, drawings, specification, and other documents referred to in the Purchase Order and any written amendments
Construction Sub- Contractor:
Any sub-contractor in contract with the Contractor for the construction and commissioning of this project
Goods: All items and services to provided whether expressly or by implication under Purchase Order
Project:
Ideal / Optimum Service life The time until initial breakdown (3 - 5 %) of the top-coats occurs, before 1% rusting begins, and ASTM D 610, Rust Grade 6 is present, when first maintenance painting takes place.
Practical Service Life The time until 10% through thickness coating breakdown occurs, active
rusting of the substrate occurs, and ASTM D 610, Rust Grade 4 is present..
3 REFERENCE DOCUMENTATION
3.1 Codes and Standards
API 650 Welded Steel Tanks for Oil Storage edition 10 addendum 4 API 2000 Venting atmospheric and low-Pressure Storage Tank API 2003 Protection Against Arising out of Static, Lighting and Stray Current NACE MR-01-75 Sulfide Stress Cracking Resistant Metallic ASME B 31.3 Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refinery Piping ASME B16.5 Pipe, Flanges and Flanged Fittings ASTM A106 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High Temperature Service ASTM A105 Carbon Steel Forgings for Piping Application ASTM A283 Low and Intermediate Tensile Strength Carbon Steel Plates ASTM A36 Carbon Structural Steel AISC IBC BSI
American Institute of Steel Construction International Building Code British Standard Institution.
Sheet of Sheets
6 / 24
3.2 Project Specification
00250600BGSG09005 Site and Climatic Conditions
4 SCOPE
This procedure describes the minimum requirements for external surface preparation and painting for the project.
This procedure and the painting systems specified herein are not intended for use by equipment/component Vendors. Vendor’s standard procedures and onshore painting systems may be used provided that the proposed painting system has been reviewed by the Purchaser.
5 REFERENCE CODES, STANDARDS & SPECIFCATIONS
SSPC-SP1 Steel Structures Painting Council Manual – Solvent Cleaning
SSPC-SP3 Steel Structures Painting Council Manual – Power Tool Cleaning
SSPC-SP10 Steel Structures Painting Council Manual – Near White Blast Cleaning
ISO 2808 Paints and Varnishes - Determination of Film Thickness
ISO 8501-1 Preparation of Steel Substrates before Application of Paints
And Related Products – Visual Assessment of Surface
Cleanliness
ISO 8503 Preparation of Steel substrates before application of paints and
related products. Surface roughness characteristics of blast
cleaned steel substrates.
BS 3900 Pt E6 Methods of Tests for Paint Cross-Cut Tests
RAL-F2 Standard colours
6 RESPONSIBILITIES
6.1 Coating Superintendent: Coating Superintended is responsible for planning and managing coating operations, ensuring that procedures are adhered to and that coating personnel are familiar with procedures and systems. Ensuring personnel are adequately trained and fully aware of any potential safety hazards within the department.
6.2 QA/QC Manager: Oversees the entire operation with regards to quality and documentation.
Sheet of Sheets
7 / 24
6.3 QC Coating Inspector: QC Coating Inspector is responsible for controlling the quality of the work which includes but is
not restricted to, checking and recording environmental conditions before and during operations, ensuring all appropriate clauses of the specification and manufacturers data sheets are complied with and any deficiencies are immediately brought to the attention of the superintendent or responsible foreman. Check all areas of the procedure have been completed. Stage by stage inspection and testing.
6.4 Painting/Blasting Foreman: Painting/Blasting Forman are responsible for controlling shop floor activities, monitoring paint stocks, ensuring personnel are familiar with specifications and coating systems. Liasing with inspectors on all preparation and coating application activities. Regular toolbox talks and safe working practices.
7 SAFETY
7.1 General
Everyone working in __ facilities will adhere to local and statutory regulations and the __ HSE manual. Paint manufacturers Safety Data Sheets will be available and instructions for handling and storage will be followed. Fire extinguishers will be placed in accessible locations close to the storage, application and mixing areas.
8 SURFACE PREPARATION:
8.1 Material Abrasive will be Garnet of a minimum mesh 30 size to achieve the specified blast standard of SSPC-SP10 and, profile amplitude. The garnet will be dry and oil free and will conform to permissible soluble salt content levels. Average profile height shall be 40 – 80 microns.
8.2 Equipment Mobile air compressors will supply compressed air and the air will be dry and oil free with a nozzle pressure of 100 PSI. 200ltr mobile blast pots with remote control handles (dead man) will be used. Equipment will be earthed and hoses will be carbon impregnated to prevent static electricity build up. Venturi shaped, tungsten carbide lined nozzles will be used and replaced when wear reaches 50% of its original diameter.
8.3 Access Access platforms will be of tubular scaffolding, which will be erected as and when required. Wherever it is possible the scaffold will be erected so as not to impede or hinder access for correct surface preparation and coating application.
Sheet of Sheets
8 / 24
8.4 Pre-start Inspection
Prior to starting surface preparation all items will be checked for faults that could be deemed to be detrimental to the paint coating i.e. rough welds, burrs, weld splatter, laminations etc. Faults will be rectified before surface preparation commences. See section 7.0.
8.5 Degreasing Any oil or grease will be removed by scraping off heavy deposits, brushing on degreaser or emulsion cleaner followed by high-pressure fresh water washing. The use of solvents for degreasing of large areas cannot be considered a safe practice however, solvent swabbing may be considered for removing small spots of oil or grease.
8.6 Soluble Iron Salts Before blast cleaning all items will be tested for soluble salts as per specification parameters to reduce the possibility of salt being forced into the profile by high velocity blasting. If salt contamination is above the acceptable level fresh water washing will be done until an acceptable level is achieved. This test can be repeated before application of primer/first coat if required.
8.7 Protection Items attached to or in the vicinity of the surface to be painted, which do not require painting will be protected during the whole operation i.e. finish coated items, flange faces, bearings, nameplates, machined faces etc. Edges to be welded at a later date will not be painted after blasting they will be taped to 50mm each side of the weld area.
8.8 Environmental Conditions Blast cleaning will not take place under the following conditions: a) Rain, fog, mist, airborne dust or sand or if there is moisture on the surface. b) Steel temperature is within 5 deg C of the dew point. c) Steel or ambient air temperature is below 10 deg C. d) Relative humidity is greater than 80%. e) If there is a possibility of the above occurring within 2 hours or less.
Blast cleaning will normally take place between the hours of 0700 and 1800. Blasting outside of these hours will only take place in exceptional circumstances if conditions permit or the environment can be controlled with de-humidifiers.
8.9 Blast Cleaning Experienced blasters will perform abrasive blast cleaning and the standard will conform to the requirements of the relevant systems specified herein and, manufacturers data. Any defects uncovered by blasting will be rectified and the area re-blasted to standard.
8.10 Cleaning After blasting the surface will be thoroughly cleaned by one or more of the following methods. a) Stiff bristle brushes b) Clean dry air blowing. c) Vacuum cleaning.
Sheet of Sheets
9 / 24
9 COATING APPLICATION
9.1 Materials One manufacturer will supply all paint materials and thinners. Multiple coat systems will be of a different colour for each coat. Paintwork shall be carried out in accordance with the procedure established by this specification and by the paint manufacturer with particular attention to the solvent , mixing operation , drying time before another coat may be applied and the tools necessary for application.
9.2 Storage All paint materials and thinners will be stored in an air-conditioned container, according to the manufacturers recommendations and data sheets. Special attention will be paid to the safety aspect of storing paints. The following will be monitored and recorded. a) Shelf life. b) Batch numbers. c) Labelling of tins. d) Condition of tins i.e. broken seals or damaged tins.
9.3 Equipment Airless or conventional spray pumps with paint manufacturers recommended nozzle sizes and pressures will be used. Brushes and rollers will be used for stripe coating and areas that may be inaccessible to the spray gun. All equipment will be thoroughly cleaned before and after use with manufacturers recommended cleaner/thinner. Wet film combs will be used to control the uniformity of film thickness.
9.4 Environment Conditions Application will not take place under the following conditions: a) Rain, fog, mist, airborne dust or sand or moisture on the surface. b) Steel temperature is within 5 deg C of the dew point. c) Steel temperature is below 10 deg C d) Steel temperature is above 50 deg C. e) Relative humidity is greater than 80%. f) If there is a risk of any of the above occurring during the application or surface
drying of the coating.
9.5 Mixing Paint will be checked before mixing for any deterioration during storage. Any doubts about the integrity of the material will be brought to the attention of the manufacturer and advice will be sought on the course of action. Thinning will only take place on the manufacturers recommendation and to their specified maximum volume. Only a volume of paint, will be mixed, that can be used within the pot life and paint that has exceeded the pot life will not be used. Paint will be thoroughly mixed using mechanical power stirrers.
Sheet of Sheets
10 / 24
9.6 Stripe Coat
A stripe coat will be applied to ensure the DFT on areas on areas it is difficult to obtain accurate readings i.e. welds, edges, interstices, corners etc. Multiple brush coats of this type may be required to attain the DFT in areas inaccessible to the spray gun.
9.7 Primer/First Coat Will be applied by experienced applicators within 4hrs of cessation of blast cleaning and before any degradation of the surface preparation occurs. All painting will take place away from blasting operations to reduce the risk of airborne contamination.
9.8 Mid/Build Coats Will be applied by experienced applicators within the manufacturers recommended over coating times. Each coat will be of a different color to the previous coat to identify the stage of the work and aid the applicator.
9.9 Finish Coats Will be applied by experienced applicators within the manufacturers recommended over coating times. Attention will be paid to the opacity of the finish to ensure good finish and no grinning through of previous coats.
9.10 Repairs / Touch-Up 1. Before application of any coats, all damages shall be repaired.
2. Areas with inadequate coating thickness shall be thoroughly cleaned, abraded and
addition compatible coats shall be applied until they meet the required film thickness. These additional coats shall blend with the final coating on adjoining areas.
3. Damaged area where steel surfaces are not exposed shall be washed with detergent /
fresh water solution to remove all contamination, then rinsed using clean fresh water and be allowed to dry. The coating around the damaged area shall be chamfered to ensure continuity, the applicable paint system shall then be applied.
4. Damaged area down to bare metal shall be surface prepared by re-blasting (depending on
area affected) or power tool cleaning to SSPC-SP 3 with a visual standard of St3 (ISO 8501-1) and, coating shall be applied.
5. Surface preparation at defects or damaged areas shall be extended over the surrounding
sound coating for a minimum of 25 mm on all sides and the edges shall be tapered.
9.11 Inspection All inspection and testing will be carried out as per section 7.0 by qualified and experienced personnel. A manufacturers technical representative shall be available as and when required. Quality Control
9.12 Documentation Painting Records (see section 8.0) will be used and all aspects of inspection and testing, as required by the client, will be fully documented and recorded. The Painting Record will be filled in by the painting Q.C. and, presented to the manufacturer’s representative and clients
Sheet of Sheets
11 / 24
representative for approval and signature where applicable. Paint Manufacturer’s technical representative shall sign and approve the painting records.
9.13 Paint Manufacturer The selected paint manufacturer is Jotun (or equivalent).
9.14 Paint specimens
For all coating work, paint specimens must be taken and retained at site for possible reference in the event coating failure. Retained paint specimens must be kept at least until warranty period has expired. For these paint specimens, a record shall be kept of paint system and color. Specimen shall always be stored in a dark, dry and cool place. Unless otherwise specified, paint specimens shall be prepared as follows:
• Dimension: 75 mm x 150 mm x 3 mm thick • Material: Steel plate blasted or prepared to be representative for correct surface
preparation prior to painting. • Specimen shall be fully compatible with the actual paint system used.
15 Primer (1)
15 Primer (2) 150 mm 15 Intermediate
15 Finish coat (1) Finish coat (2)
75 mm
Sheet of Sheets
12 / 24
10 STANDARD INSPECTION PROCEDURE
10.1 Before Blasting
INSPECTION OF STEELWORK
TO CHECK i) Condition of rust Grades A, B, C & D ii) Oil or Grease solvent wipe in accordance with SSPC-SP-1 iii) Removal of sharp edges, weld spatter, debris etc.
INSPECTION OF ABRASIVE TO CHECK
i) Grade / mesh size / type ii) Salt free and general utility
INSPECTION OF BLASTING
EQUIPMENT
CHECK WEATHER
CONDITION
TO CHECK TO CHECK
i) Test run for equipment ii) Compressed air free from oil and moisture trap / oil separator i) No blasting shall be conducted when the surface is less than 5 deg. C above the Dew Point or when RH is greater than 80%.
After Blasting
INSPECTION OF SURFACE PROFILE
TO CHECK
i) Standard achieved SSPC-SP-10. ii) Surface Roughness of 40 to 80 micron as measured by
Elcometer (surface Profile Gauge)
Sheet of Sheets
13 / 24
10.2 Before Painting
CHECK WEATHER CONDITION
TO CHECK i) No coating to be applied if steel temp. is less than 5 Deg. C
above dew point, if steel temp. is above 50 Deg C or, if humidity is greater than 80%. (by humidity meter)
INSPECTION OF SURFACE TO CHECK
i) Dust free surface to blow off / vacuum off dust
ii) Dust / pollution free environment. No painting to be applied when blasting work is being carried out nearby
INSPECTION OF PAINT MATERIAL
TO CHECK i) Correct paint as per painting system ii) Batch No. iii) Correct colour as per painting system iv) Preparation as per manufacturer’s recommendations
After Painting
PAINT APPLICATION
TO CHECK i) Correct method of application
ii) Manufacturer’s WFT achieved (Note 1) iii) Minimum DFT achieved (Note 2) iv) Adhesive Test (Note 3)
Notes
1 The wet film thickness shall be spot checked as an initial indication of the expected dry
film thickness using wet film gauges (digital Elcometer or equivalent)
2. (i) Dry film thickness shall be measured with a coating thickness gauge digital Elcometer or equivalent)
(ii) The specified minimum dry film thickness shall not be exceeded by more than 50% with the exception of areas such as welds, crevices, etc i.e. where such requirement is not practical.
(iii) A maximum of 10% of the reading may be below the specified dry film thickness but no single reading shall be less than 90% of the specified dry film thickness.
3. The test shall be carried out in accordance with BS 3900 Part E6.
4. Profile height and film thickness gauges shall be calibrated before use.
Primer 2nd Coat Final Coat Brush/Roller/Con. Spray Airless Conventional Gun
Airless Tip Size/Angle (thou/Deg)
Pump Ratio Supply Air Pressure
Primer 2nd Coat Final Coat Paint Type/Code No. Min. Dry Film Thickness Overcoat Time (hours) Finish Colour Batch Number
Sheet of Sheets
14 / 24
11 PAINTING RECORD
Project No.: P08-1024
Date:
PAINTING RECORD: Client : Client Ref.:
Substrate Material:
A SURFACE PREPARATION
Surface Cleanliness Cleaning Method Surface Profile Height (µm) Abrasive Sieve Size Air Temperature Wet Bulb Temperature Dew Point Relative Humidity (%) 80 (max)
B PAINT APPLICATION EQUIPMENT
C PAINT Manufacturer :
D PAINTING CONDITIONS Relative Humidity Substrate Temperature Air Temperature Dew Point Wet Bulb
Remarks
ORGANIZATION JOTUN CLIENT
Name: Sign: Date:
Sheet of Sheets
15 / 24
APPENDIX A - PAINT SYSTEMS
Sheet of Sheets
16 / 24
A.1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS – Yard Fabricated Items 2
No.
Item
Max Oper. Temp. Range of Bare Metal Surface to be Painted
C.S. L.A. A.S.S. (Mo content <2.5%) Paint System No.
RAL Code or Std. Colour
Paint System No.
1.0 1.1
1.2
1.3
Pressure Vessels, S&T Heat Exchangers, Tanks Etc.
Un-insulated Surfaces (Pressurized Equipment)
Insulated Surfaces (Pressurized Equipment)
Tanks
T < 50°C 50°C≤ T < 100°C
100°C ≤T < 160°C
160°C ≤ T< 200°C
200°C ≤ T< 500°C
T < 50°C 50°C ≤ T < 80°C 80 °C ≤ T < 160°C 160°C ≤ T < 200 °C 200°C ≤ T < 500 °C
T < 50°C 50°C≤ T < 100°C 100°C ≤T < 160°C 160°C ≤ T< 200°C
1 1
2
2
4
3 3 3 3 4
1 1 2 2
N.A. 17
18
18
19
3 3 3 3 7
N.A. 17 18 18
9002White White9002 White Aluminium White Aluminium White Aluminium
Sand Sand Sand Sand
2.0
2.1
2.2
Piping & Piping Components (Excl GRE/GRP) Pipes, Fittings, Valves, Strainers, Steam Traps, In Line Instruments & SP Items, Etc.
Un-insulated Surfaces
Deluge/CO2Fire Protection Piping
Insulated surfaces
T < 50°C 50°C ≤ T < 100°C
100°C ≤ T 160°C
160°C ≤ T 200°C
200°C ≤ T 500°C
T < 50°C
T < 50°C 50°C ≤ T < 80°C
1 1
2
2
4
1
3 3
N.A 5
6
6
7
N.A
3 3
White9002 White 9002 White Aluminium White Aluminium White Aluminium
3001Red
- -
Sheet of Sheets
17 / 24
80 °C ≤ T < 160°C 3 3 - 160°C ≤ T < 200 °C 3 3 - 200°C ≤ T < 500 °C 4 7 -
No.
Item
Max Oper. Temp. Range of Bare Metal Surface to be Painted
C.S. L.A. A.S.S. (Mo content <2.5%) Paint System No.
RAL Code or Std. Colour
Paint System No.
3.0 3.1
3.2 3.3
3.4
3.5
Structures Skid structures of process modules Ladders & Handrails Grating
Pipe Rack, Pipe & Instrument supports on modules, Steel structures
Flare tower
Top Part (> 8m) Lower Parts (<= 8 m)
T < 80°C
T < 80°C T < 80°C
T < 80°C
T < 400°C Fire Protection (J60)
1
1 H.D.G.
1
4 -
N.A.
N.A. N.A.
N.A
7 -
7038Grey
1023Yellow N.A.Grey
9002Grey
9002 / 3001White & Red -
4.0 4.1
Buildings Buildings in Plant Area
T < 80°C
1
N.A.
Sand
Abbreviations : C.S : Carbon Steel L.A : Low Alloy Steel A.S.S. : Austenitic Stainless Steel H.D.G. : Hot Dipped Galvanised N.A. : Not Applicable
Where no specific RAL code is indicated above this is because certain painting systems have limited standard colours.
Super Duplex, Cupper Nickel (90/10) and GRE/GRP components shall not be painted.
Austenitic Stainless Steel items such as electrical and instrument enclosures, cable trays etc. shall not be painted. Austenitic Stainless Steel piping systems shall be painted as indicated in the above table
Sheet of Sheets
18 / 24
1. Painting System No.
1
2
2.
Design Temp, Range of Bare Metal Surface to be Painted.
T ≤ 100°C
80°C ≤ T≤ 200°C
3 Surface Preparation • Work Place • Grade (SSPC)
Yard Degrease/High Pressure Wash/SP 10
Yard Degrease/ High Pressure Wash/SP 10
4. Primer • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness (µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
Yard T 50 1 Airless Spray
Yard Carbozinc 11 50 1 Airless Spray
5. Intermediate Coat • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness (µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
Yard Carboguard 893 200 1 Airless Spray
NIL
6. Finish Coat • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness (µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
Yard Carbothane 834 50 1 Airless Spray
Yard Thermaline 1248 40 1 Airless Spray
7 Total Dry Film Thickness (µm= Micrometer)
300 90
8 Field Welded Parts & Touch-up Parts • Work Place • Surface Preparation • Metal Surface • Film Surface
• Material
• Dry Film Thickness (µm) • Number of coat
• Application Method
Field
SP10 SP 3
Field
SP10 SP 3
P I F P F
Carbomasti c 90
100 one or more
Airless Spray, Brush, Roller
Carboguard 893
175 one or more
Airless Spray, Brush, Roller
Carbothane 834
50 one or more
Airless Spray, Brush, Roller
Carbozinc 11 Diluted up to 30% with Thinner 26 50 one or more
Airless Spray, Brush, Roller
Thermaline 1248
40 one or more
Airless Spray, Brush, Roller
9 Remarks System 5 – For central walkways on modules, apply finishing coat mixed with Carboline anti-slip aggregate. System 6 – For accommodation block, escape routes and walkways, apply finishing coat mixed with Carboline anti-slip aggregate.
Sheet of Sheets
19 / 24
1.
Painting System No.
3
4
2.
Design Temp, Range of Bare Metal Surface to be Painted.
80°C T ≤ 200°C
200°C T≤ 500°C
3 Surface Preparation • Work Place • Grade (SSPC)
Yard Degrease/High Pressure Wash/SP 10
Yard Degrease/ High Pressure Wash/SP 10
4. Primer • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness
(µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
Yard Thermaline 400 ( Primer Red) 100 1 Airless Spray
Yard Carbozinc 11 50 1 Airless Spray
5. Intermediate Coat • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness
(µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
NIL
Yard Thermaline 4631 20 1 Airless Spray
6 Finish Coat • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness
(µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
Yard Thermaline 400 Finish Grey 100 1 Airless Spray
Yard Thermaline 4631 20 1 Airless Spray
8 Total Dry Film Thickness (µm= Micrometer)
200 90
9 Field Welded Parts & Touch-up Parts
• Work Place • Surface Preparation
- Metal Surface - Film Surface
• Material
• Dry Film Thickness (µm)
• Number of coat
• Application Method
Field
SP10 SP 3
Field
SP10 SP 3
P F P I F
Thermaline 400 primer
100 1 or more
Airless Spray Brush , Roller
Thermaline 400 Finish
100 1 or more
Airless Spray Brush , Roller
Carbozinc 11 diluted up to 30% with Thinner #26
50 1 or more
Airless Spray Brush , Roller
Thermalin e 4631
20 1 or more
Airless Spray Brush , Roller
Thermaline 4631
20 1 or more
Airless Spray Brush , Roller
9 Remarks
Sheet of Sheets
20 / 24
1.
Painting System No.
5
6
2.
Design Temp, Range of Bare Metal Surface to be Painted.
T ≤ 100°C
80°C T≤ 200°C
3 Surface Preparation • Work Place • Grade (SSPC)
Yard Degrease/High Pressure Wash/SP 10
Yard Degrease/ High Pressure Wash/SP 10
4. Primer • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness
(µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
Yard Carboguard 193 50 1 Airless Spray
Yard Thermaline 1248 40 1 Air Spray
5. Intermediate Coat • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness
(µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
Yard Carboguard 893 150 1 Airless Spray
NIL
6 Finish Coat • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness
(µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
Yard Carboguard E20 50 1 Airless Spray
Yard Thermaline 1248 20 1 Air Spray
8 Total Dry Film Thickness (µm= Micrometer)
250 80
9 Field Welded Parts & Touch-up Parts
• Work Place • Surface Preparation
- Metal Surface - Film Surface
• Material
• Dry Film Thickness (µm)
• Number of coat
• Application Method
Field
SP10 SP 3
Field
SP10 SP 3
P I F P F
Carbomastic 90
100 1 or more
Airless Spray, Brush, Roller
Carbomastic 90
150 1 or more
Airless Spray Brush , Roller
Carboguard E 20
50 1 or more
Airless Spray Brush, Roller
Thermaline 1248
40 1 or more
Air Spray, Brush, Roller
Thermaline 1248
40 1 or more
Air Spray, Brush, Roller
9 Remarks
Sheet of Sheets
21 / 24
1.
Painting System No.
7
2.
Design Temp, Range of Bare Metal Surface to be Painted.
200 °C T ≤ 500°C
3 Surface Preparation • Work Place • Grade (SSPC)
Yard Degrease/High Pressure Wash/SP 10
4. Primer • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness (µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
Yard Thermaline 4631 25 1 Air Spray
5. Intermediate Coat • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness (µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
NIL
6 Finish Coat • Work Place • Material • Dry film Thickness (µm) • Number of Coat • Application Method
Yard Thermaline 4631 25 1 Air Spray
7 Total Dry Film Thickness (µm= Micrometer)
50
8 Field Welded Parts & Touch-up Parts
• Work Place • Surface Preparation
- Metal Surface - Film Surface
• Material
• Dry Film Thickness (µm) • Number of coat
• Application Method
Field
SP10 SP 3
P F
Thermaline 4631
25 1 or more
Air Spray, Brush, Roller
Thermaline 4631
25 1 or more
Air Spray
9 Remarks
General Notes: The paint manufacturer is subject to availability and shall be confirmed and approved prior to painting operations.
FLUID BACKGROUND
COLOUR CODING COLOUR
BANDING COLOUR CODE
Background Coding Background
Sulphuric acid Violet Red Violet Red Violet Hot water steam condensate Green Red Green Red Green Sea water Green Black Green Black Green Cooling water Green Aluminium Green Aluminium Green Potable water Green Orange Green Orange Green Produced water Green Yellow Green Yellow Green Air for instruments and services Blue Red Blue Red Blue
Sheet of Sheets
22 / 24
A.2 COLOUR CODING
A.2.1 RAL Comparison
The below tabulation provides a basic indication of the applicable RAL colour codes.
RAL Colour Code Colour RAL 1023 Yellow RAL 3001 Red RAL 7038 Grey RAL 9002 White BS 381 310 Primrose Sand 2
A.2.3 Specific Colour Requirements
The below requirements are additional to the general requirements tabulated above
Bought out equipment such as Pumps, Motors, Field Instrumentation, Plate & Frame type Exchangers, Turbines etc.may be supplied in the Vendors standard colour (except red)
All Firefighting Equipment and Safety Equipment shall be supplied with Signal Red final colour.
Valve Actuators shall be colour coded as below
- Fail Closed Actuators (Control Valves) Red
- Fail Open Actuators (Control and Blowdown Valves) Green
- Shutdown Valves Red
A.2.4 Colour Banding Requirements for Piping
All piping shall be colour coded with adhesive tape banding, or by applying paint, according to the designated banding colour code.:
2
FLUID BACKGROUND
COLOUR CODING COLOUR
BANDING COLOUR CODE
Background Coding Background
Aviation gasoline and fuel Yellow Blue Yellow Blue Yellow Gasoline and leaded gasoline Yellow Blue Yellow Blue Yellow Bitumen Black - Black Gas oil Yellow Brown beige Yellow Brown beige Yellow
Drains and Sewage Orange Black Orange Black Orange
Treated fuel gas Orange Green Orange Green Orange
Gas containing H2S Yellow Black Yellow Black Yellow
Inert gas Blue Yellow Blue Yellow Blue
Gasoline Yellow Red Yellow Red Yellow
Diesel Oil Yellow Brown beige Yellow Brown beige Yellow
LPG (propane and butane) Yellow Green Yellow Green Yellow
O.B.D. – Depression lines Orange Blue Orange Blue Orange Methane and untreated natural gas Yellow - Yellow
Fuel oil Dark brown - Dark Brown
Crude oil Dark brown Yellow Dark brown Yellow Dark brown
Oil Yellow White Yellow White Yellow
Agricultural use oil Yellow Brown beige Yellow Brown beige Yellow
Foam Red Green Red Green Red Basic solutions Inhibition glycol and hypoch. Violet Green Violet Green Violet
Steam Red - Red
Vacuum Blue White Blue White Blue
Sheet of Sheets
23 / 24
1
2
Sheet of Sheets
24 / 24
A.3 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS – Internal Lining of Tanks
A.3.1 Internal Lining of Crude Oil Storage Tanks
Crude Oil Storage Tanks with maximum operating temperature of 70oC Refer to equipment sheets for extent of internal surface preparation
Surface Pre-treatment: Remove all oil, grease and other contamination using a water soluble degreaser, followed by high pressure fresh water washing.
Surface Preparation: Abrasive blast cleaning to ISO 8501/1 Sa 2 1/2. Surface roughness Ry5 > 75 microns. Paint Application: Dry Film
Thickness (minimum)
Primer coat: Spray application of coal-tar epoxy (amine cured) paint
200 microns
Final Coat: Spray application of coal-tar epoxy (amine cured) paint
200 microns
Total Dry Film Thickness 400 microns
A.3.2 Internal Lining of Tanks for Industrial Water (Brackish water, fire water etc.) and for hydrocarbon storage tanks operating up to 80oC
Tanks for Industrial Water (Brackish water, fire water etc.) and for hydrocarbon storage tanks operating up to 80oC
Refer to equipment sheets for extent of internal surface preparation Surface Pre-treatment:
Remove all oil, grease and other contamination using a water soluble degreaser, followed by high pressure fresh water washing.
Surface Preparation: Abrasive blast cleaning to ISO 8501/1 Sa 3. Surface roughness Ry5 > 75 microns. Paint Application: Dry Film
Thickness (minimum)
Primer coat: Spray application of Phenolic Epoxy paint 125 microns Final Coat: Spray application of Phenolic Epoxy paint 2 x 125 microns Total Dry Film Thickness 375 microns