developing successful brand strategy in china with practical steps
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Developing Successful Brand Strategy in China
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We started with a simple desire – to help enterprises in Asia become
market leading brands for tomorrow.
To date, partnering over 600 brands.
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ASL IP-centric Growth Model TM
STRATEGY
PROCESS DESIGN
A.S. Louken Business Growth Solutions
expand
A.S. Louken Branding
establish
addito creative
express
A.S. Louken Emplify
engage
ALPlay Service Factory
empower
A.S. Louken Education
education
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Partnered more than 600 Brands since 2000
A Member of the Ebeltoft Group Networked to 22 countries, these Ebeltoft members have worked in over 70 countries worldwide
Australia – Brazil – Canada – China – Denmark – France – Germany – India – Italy – Portugal – Romania – Singapore – Spain – Switzerland – Turkey – UK – USA
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Know Yourself
Reposition Your Brand
Adapt Your Offerings
Map Out Your Strategy
Know Your Market & Consumers
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KSF
What is your attributes of success?
Can it be transported to China Market?
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HUGE
diversity in ‘one’ market
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Operating Environment
Consumer Preferences
Geographical Differences
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Operating Environment
Consumer Preferences
Geographical Differences
Do Not Assume
• DO NOT assume operating environment will be the same as Singapore
• Always check out the differences as it will likely affect your business offerings
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Get Your Feet Wet
Being on the operational ground allows you to discover some of the fundamental differences in operations and processes between Singapore and China
(which might result in business model modification)
Operating Environment
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Entered China in 2007
6 bilingual childcare centres in Chongqing & Chengdu
Started a new brand targeted at mid-high market after getting to know the market better
Operating Environment
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China Singapore
Kindergarten refers to full day programme. Seldom have option of half day & full day programme
Dual system in singapore
Separate bedroom requirements Classroom turned into sleeping area during nap time
Outdoor courtyard playground area to be no less than 280sqm
Depending on size of school; minimum space requirement per child is 3sqm Size of school no less than
1500sqm (min.6 classes of 25 to 35 students)
Difficulties with registering company in the education sector
Many tuition centres are registered as
‘enrichment’ classes
Operating Environment
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Look beyond just the Tier-1 cities
• DO NOT assume that Tier 2 and 3 = Little spending power
• Know who are your target audiences in China. Use proxy brands as a rough gauge to benchmark spending power of consumers in the city.
Survey the Market
Geographical Differences
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Source: Knight Frank China Retail Spotlight 2011
Geographical Differences
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High-end Grand Pianos 1 grand piano could go up to S$200,000
Found to be ‘positioned’ as a luxury item among non-music players in the Tier-2 cities
Used as: • Investment • Furniture display at home (to uplift social status and perceived sophistication )
Geographical Differences
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Adaptation
• Adapt your offerings and communications according to local consumer preferences
• DO NOT use a cookie-cutting model for all markets. What works in Singapore might not work in China.
Consumer Preferences
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Relevance
• Do not overestimate the power of ‘international’ brands. Even worldwide-recognised international big brands need to be ‘localised’ to increase relevance to appeal to the Chinese.
Increase Relevance
Consumer Preferences
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Global Brand, Regional Face Do not overestimate the attractiveness of all-things westernised in China
Taiwanese Celebrity Show Luo
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Global Brand, Regional Face
Chinese Supermodel Liu Wen
Case: Estee Lauder • Top 3 cosmetics & skincare
brands in China • Balances its international
image with a mixture of Caucasians, regional and local celebrities
• Creates convincing make-believe that products are equally suited for Asian skin
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The need for a Chinese Name
Though not reflected in the form of logo, almost all the international big skincare brands have a Chinese name so as to increase brand recall among the Chinese consumers.
索尼 福特 香奈尔 雅诗兰黛
Consumer Preferences
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The need for a Chinese Name
U.S. skincare brand looking at penetrating China market
Consumer Preferences
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The need for a Chinese Name
International products with difficult to pronounce names need to be given a Chinese name as well. Either that, or the industry / consumers will devise one.
小黑瓶 v.s 小棕瓶 v.s 小红瓶 Little Black Bottle Little Brown Bottle Little Red Bottle
Consumer Preferences
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The need for a Chinese Name
Some brands we’ve worked on:
贝微尔 (Phonics translation; Belle )
树之秘密 (Secrets of tree)
壹丰广场 (Top; Prime)
香之味 (Fragrant; taste)
Consumer Preferences
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Popularity of e-commerce in China
Huge growth potential
China has one of lowest internet penetration rates (15.9%) but online shopping penetration rate is high at 70%
Consumer Preferences
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2008 2011
+152%
Online Shopping
Source: 中国数字化新世代3.0 ,The Boston Consulting Group
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Popularity of e-commerce in China
Dianping Group-Purchases e-commerce Transactions (July 2012; Amount in ‘000 rmb)
Consumer Preferences
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Popularity of e-commerce in China
Taobao’s 1-day sales value reached 191亿rmb on 11 Nov for its 光棍节 promotion
Sales volume was so high that Taobao had to charter a China Eastern cargo plane to deliver goods between Guangzhou and Shanghai
Consumer Preferences
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Popularity of e-commerce in China
Almost all major brands will have an e-commerce platform as a supplement channel
Either via own e-commerce site or tapping on existing platform like taobao
Consumer Preferences
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Popularity of e-commerce in China
Kinohimitsu, a brand under TRN Networks Limited launched a series of functional drinks in the China market. Kinohimitsu brand was launched via Taobao Mall in Oct 2010 with high take-up rate (despites being priced 30% higher than other functional drinks found online)
Consumer Preferences
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Unique Corporate Entertainment Culture
Other than board rooms, meeting and business deals are also frequently conducted at foot massage palours, hence palours are structured with many private rooms
Consumer Preferences
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Unique Corporate Entertainment Culture
Huge corporate dining culture whereby business deals and relationships are bonded over meals. Hence, private VIP dining rooms are important.
Consumer Preferences
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Unique Corporate Entertainment Culture
VS
Preference for liquor and wine over beer
Dish-ordering is an art
Consumer Preferences
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Recently conducted F&B immersion workshops for a Singapore F&B player who is entering Shanghai.
Equipping the team with an overview of the market
Unique Corporate Entertainment Culture
Consumer Preferences
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Consider if there’s a premium value-added association with Singapore branding
VS
Singapore Brand? International Brand?
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Areas where SG
clearly shines
Areas where more communication will be
required
Education
Enrichment
Healthcare
Beauty & Wellness
F&B Foodservice
Fashion
Furniture
Professional Services
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Tapping on Correct Associations
Started off as a salon skincare brand only available in beauty salons. Repositioned for retail market, including China retail market.
2 Logo variations
For all other markets For China market
A brand from SG, using U.S. R&D technology, ingredients from Switzerland.
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Tapping on Correct Associations
Many salon-grade skincare brands use country of origins to communicate product attributes.
Switzerland is found to be associated with:
• High quality
• Precision
• Good (luxury) skincare solutions
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With more competition, local brands are increasingly improving their brand image and re-positioning themselves as international brands
Huafeng Power is one of the market leaders in the small to mid-sized off-road diesel engine manufacturing industry in China.
Re-positioned as a reliable off-road diesel engine manufacturer who provide better, more cost-efficient power solutions
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Projecting an International Image
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Cookie-Cutter method doesn’t Always produce the same result
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“eBay may be a shark in the ocean, but I am a crocodile in the Yangtze River. If we fight in the ocean, we lose—but if we fight in the river, we win.”
– Alibaba founder Jack Ma
Ebay’s failure to localise to local preferences 2 key mistakes with its platform: 1) Used the same global platform for China, charging fees for sellers 2) Did not understand that trust needs to be cultivate between Chinese sellers &
consumers.; did not allow sellers and buyers to chat on their website
Taobao, on the other hand, understands the locals’ online shopping behaviour and developed a platform that has become China’s no. 1 e-commerce platform today.
Localising Business Model
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Localising Products to Suit Local Taste Preferences and Culture
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Localising Products to Suit Four-Season Climate
More winter collections like boots
Anti-radiation maternity wear and winter collections
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Make Yourself Heard
Do not think consumers will like your brand just because it is an international brand
• The Chinese have a preference for foreign brands, BUT efforts need to be made to engage the consumers
• Do not underestimate the power of social media in influencing purchase decision among the Chinese
• 300 million users on China’s hottest social media platform, Weibo (China’s twitter equivalent) ; 785 tweets per second
• No of fans: • H&M: 316842 • Zara: 226698 • L’occitane: 4062 • Marks & Spencer: NIL
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When in Rome, Do as the Romans Do
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One Prime in Shanghai
SMS marketing Weibo Multimedia info kiosk Monthly events
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Awfully Chocolate in Shanghai
Tapping on internet for effective communication and reach
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Plan Your Route
Map out your expansion plans, allocate resources and work towards it
The size of Shanghai alone is about 10 times bigger than Singapore. With a market as huge as China, there are ample opportunities in the market
One needs to be prepared for bigger & faster growth: • Is there sufficient resources to ensure pace of
capability development matches the rate of expansion?
• Is your internal team able to support the network? • Is your logistics system able to support the
expansion plan? • How can you ensure consistency among the many
outlets?
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240 outlets in 41 cities
across China
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BreadTalk’s Presence in China
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Leveraging on Area Franchise for Expansion
Self-owned 1
Franchise
Support Team
Self-owned 2 Branch
Office
Shanghai
Beijing
Other Cities
Area Franchisee 1
F Outlet 1 F Outlet 2
Area
Franchisee 2
F. Outlet 1 F. Outlet 2
BreadTalk
Self-owned 2
Self-owned 1
Singapore
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KNOW YOURSELF
KNOW YOUR MARKET & CONSUMERS
REPOSITION YOUR BRAND
ADAPT YOUR OFFERINGS
MAP OUT YOUR STRATEGY
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May your brand growth journey take flight!
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A.S. Louken
China Entry Solutions
Branding and adaption
China expansion programme
Franchising and licensing strategy
Partner search
expand
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Thank You
Luke Lim
www.aslouken.com