details of constraction 03

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    PLUMBING & FINISHING

    SUBMITTED TO:

    Provat Kumar SahaASSISTANT PROFESSOR

    DEPT. OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

    BBBB

    LECTURAR

    DEPT. OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

    SUBMITTED BY :

    GROUP-3

    STUDENT ID :

    1016016 , 1016017 , 1016018,

    1016019 , 1016020 , 1016021,1016022

    DEPARTMENT :

    DEPARTMENT OF WATER

    RESOURCES ENGINEERING

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    VISITED SITES

    *BOSHUNDHORA, TRUST ALLIANCE

    *KATHALBAGAN ,DOM-INNO

    *UTTARA , BDDL

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    PLUMBING :

    Plumbing is the

    mechanism of the

    disposal of wastewater of any

    structure & the

    supply of pure

    water and gas .

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    PLUMBING INCLUDS :Supply of pure water

    Supply of gasDisposal of human waste

    & waste water

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    METALIC:

    -GI Pipe

    -Stainless steel

    -Galvanized steel-Copper Pipe

    PLASTIC:

    -UPVC

    -CPVC

    -PVC-PPR

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    Used in pipe andplumbing systemsto connect straight

    pipe or tubingsections.

    To adapt todifferent sizes or

    shapes.

    Regulating ormeasuring fluid

    flow.

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    ELBOW JOINT:

    It is used to join 2 non-linear pipes at a certain

    angle

    It is usually 90)

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    UNION:

    It is used to join linearpipes at 180 angle

    It is usually threated on

    both sides

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    TEE-JOINT:

    T shaped.

    Have two outlets, at90 to the connection

    to main line.

    Used either tocombine or split a

    fluid flow.

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    OFFSET:

    It is used to

    change thedirection of pipe.

    It helps used tobypass any

    obstracle.It is also used to

    join two pipes fromdifferent direction

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    PLUG & REDUCER:

    Plugs are used to close offthe end of water pipes

    Reducer is used to jointwo pipes of different

    diameter.

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    SUPPLY OF PURE

    WATER

    It includs the filling of

    researver & watertank withpure water and supply them to

    houses.

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    Float

    Valve

    Gate

    Valve

    s

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    PRESSURE REDUCER

    It is used to reduce the

    pressure of falling water.It is used for high

    buildings.

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    WATER SUPPLY IS ENSURED

    FOLLOWING STEPS:

    Filling theresurver

    Carry the waterto water tank

    Supply to all thedesired destination

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    The resurver is filled with water from main

    supply line using a water pump.

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    Then the water is

    carried to the

    main water tank

    using another

    pump

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    Main pipe 2Dia

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    2 Riser pipe

    2 Downfeed

    pipe

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    2downfeed pipe

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    2 downfeed pipe

    splits up into

    2horizontal pipe

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    Gate valve

    2 pipe

    reduced to 1pipe

    Reducer

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    Disposal of human waste

    Disposal of human

    mud needs more

    prececition , so this

    disposal system is abit different from the

    other.

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    A sealto

    removeodor

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    S-Trap

    A fitting toprevent odourfrom sewer or

    drain.Mostly used:

    i)P-trap

    ii)S-trapiii)Q-trap

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    P-Trap

    Door seal:

    Helps to

    clean thetrap if

    jammed.

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    Tee-joint

    Waste water

    stack

    Rain water

    downpipe

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    False ceiling

    P-trap

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    soil stack with

    P-trap

    Waste stack withbasin or shower

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    Partition wall to hidesoil stack and rain

    water pipe going to pit

    Waste stack and soil

    stack is bend to be

    deposited into main

    pit

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    Sewage pipesthat run from top

    to bottom of a

    building

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    Pipes

    concentrated

    into one placeto open in pit

    downward

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    Sewage line

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    CONNECTION OF GAS

    Natural gas is not

    available in most

    of the countries .

    So natural gas isconnected to

    houses in gust a

    few countries .

    However it need tobe very careful of

    gas connection.

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    GAS METER

    REGULATOR

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    FINISHING INCLUDS

    Plastering & Tilcing

    Floor finishing

    Coloring

    Installation of door & window

    Installation of Kitchen facilities

    Installation of Washroom Facilities

    Finishing Stairs

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    PLASTERING

    Plastering means

    the

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    TILCING

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    FLOOR FINISHING

    It includes the

    installation of

    tiles or

    muzaiking offloor or using

    granide to

    some

    particular

    cases.

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    COLORING

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    INSTALLATION OF DOORS &

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    INSTALLATION OF DOORS &

    WINDOW

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    KITCHEN FACILITY

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    WASHROOM FACILITY

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    STAIRS FINISHING