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Destination/Name URL-REFERENCE IMAGE Newton's first law The guy lifting weights demonstrates Newton's first law of motion which is “to every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.” BBC. Forces at work – Test Bite. (January 16, 2011). http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/learning/bitesize/standar d/physics/images/weights_b.gif Normal Gait This graph illustrates the ground reaction force (GRF) in one's foot during the gait cycle. Ronald Barr. (2006). Biomechanics Virtual Laboratories. (January 15, 2011) https://repo.vanth.org/portal/Members/rbarr/experiment al-biomechanics-virtual-laboratory-modules/vbl-8.jpg Hugh Herr/ Power foot This image views the Powerfoot One prosthesis in motion throughout everyday life. Mail Online. (2007). World's first robotic ankle is developed for Iraq war veterans. (January 16, 2011). http://img.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2007/07_02/robotankle2_ 468x351.jpg Equipment/ Novel An example of one of the computerized programs used to measure gait on a platform. Ernest L. Bontrager. (1997). Instrumented Gait Analysis Systems. (January 15, 2011). http://www.laboratorium.dist.unige.it/~piero/Teaching/Ga it/BONTRAGER%20Instrumented%20Gait%20Analysis %20Systems_files/NOVEL.JPG Normal Gait The graph represents the force measurements from heel to toe-off. Jim Patton. (2002). Kinesiology Lectures Related to Mechanics. (December 27, 2010). http://www.smpp.northwestern.edu/~jim/kinesiology/nor mGRF.gif

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Destination/Name URL-REFERENCE IMAGE

Newton's first law

The guy lifting weights demonstrates Newton's first law of motion which is “to every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.”

BBC. Forces at work – Test Bite. (January 16, 2011). http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/learning/bitesize/standard/physics/images/weights_b.gif

Normal Gait

This graph illustrates the ground reaction force (GRF) in one's foot during the gait cycle.

Ronald Barr. (2006). Biomechanics Virtual Laboratories. (January 15, 2011) https://repo.vanth.org/portal/Members/rbarr/experimental-biomechanics-virtual-laboratory-modules/vbl-8.jpg

Hugh Herr/ Power foot

This image views the Powerfoot One prosthesis in motion throughout everyday life.

Mail Online. (2007). World's first robotic ankle is developed for Iraq war veterans. (January 16, 2011).http://img.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2007/07_02/robotankle2_468x351.jpg

Equipment/ Novel

An example of one of the computerized programs used to measure gait on a platform.

Ernest L. Bontrager. (1997). Instrumented Gait Analysis Systems. (January 15, 2011). http://www.laboratorium.dist.unige.it/~piero/Teaching/Gait/BONTRAGER%20Instrumented%20Gait%20Analysis%20Systems_files/NOVEL.JPG

Normal Gait

The graph represents the force measurements from heel to toe-off.

Jim Patton. (2002). Kinesiology Lectures Related to Mechanics. (December 27, 2010).http://www.smpp.northwestern.edu/~jim/kinesiology/normGRF.gif

Intro

The General description of gait and what happens in pathology.

Chris Kirtley. (1995). Multimedia: A paradigm shift in the teaching of the biomechanics of human movement. (January 16, 2011).http://otl.curtin.edu.au/tlf/tlf1995/kirtley1.gif

Gait cycle

Detailed explanation of one gait cycle from heel to toe-off.

FAB. The Gait cycle. (January 15, 2011).http://www.gla.ac.uk/ibls/US/fab/images/anatomy/gaitcyc2.gif

Gait cycle

Detailed explanation of one gait cycle from heel to toe-off.

Dr.Gondo lok. (2007) .Gai t . (December 27 , 2010)http://orthoteers.com/images/uploaded/images7/gait4.jpg

Intro

A 3D human being, who is walking as a model of gait created by Biometric Visions.

Biometric Visions. (2008). Biometric Technology. (January 16, 2011).http://www.biometricvisions.com/images/gait1.jpg

F-Scan

This image represents the pressure mapping from the bottom of the foot used by an F-Scan

Kintec. F-Scan In-Shoe Pressure Measurement System. (January 15, 2011)http://www.kintec.net/images/Fscan%20screens/FScan_1.gif

Newton's second law(appendix)This Image demonstrates Newtons second law of motion which is “The net force acting on a mass is equal to that mass times its acceleration.”

BBC. Forces at work. (January 16, 2011).http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/learning/bitesize/standard/physics/images/force_and_acceleration.gif

Equipment/EMG analysis

This image shows how scientists measure muscle activity during the gait assessment.

Elsevier B.V. (2006). Monitoring Muscle Fascicle Behavior in Dynamic Movements. (January 16, 2010).http://img.medscape.com/fullsize/migrated/581/678/essr581678.fig1.gif

Equipment/ Video analysis

This image shows us how scientists capture gait analysis via video camera.

Athletico. (2009). Video Gait Analysis. (January 16, 2011). http://www.athletico.com/uploads/media/DSC_8944.jpg

History

This image represents how humans evolved to bipedal gait and the change of forces associated with it.

Qwickstep. (2007). Origin human. (January 16, 2011).http://anthropologynet.files.wordpress.com/2007/07/chimpanzee-human-gait-torque-comparison.jpg

General Newton's laws(appendix)This image demonstrates the general principals two types of motion (Linear/Angular) according to Newton's laws.

Dan Echegoyen. (2005). Universe as a wave. (December 27, 2010).http://structureofexistence.com/Chapter01_html_m23255236.jpg

Normal Gait

This describes the position of what happens to the four joints starting form the Big toe, ankle, knee, and hip during normal gait.

Mr. Kumar, Nicola Blower, John Chadwick. (2007). Altered Gait cycle. (January 15, 2011).http://www.orthopaedicsurgeries.co.uk/images/altered-gait.gif

F-Scan

This image shows us how the portable sensor platform inside the show is attached to an ankle transducer to collect information during gait.

Tekscan. (1999). F-Scan In-Shoe Pressure Measurement System. (January 15, 2011).http://www.globalspec.com/NpaPics/90/2020_082820076865_ExhibitPic.jpg

Hugh Herr

This is an image of Hugh Herr while he is wearing his personally designed prothesis.

Andy Greenberg. (2009). A Step Beyond Human. (December 27, 2010).http://images.forbes.com/media/magazines/forbes/2009/1214/1214_p049-herr_398x400.jpg