dessicant evoparative cooling system
TRANSCRIPT
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Desiccant Evaporative Cooling (DEC)
Technology.
ATUL PATEL
ENROL.NO:110080709017
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INDEX
Introduction
Background of the invention
Technology behinds Summary of the invention
Conclusion
References
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INTRODUCTION
Desiccant cooling technology is required to
achieve the target 70% in integrated cooling,
heating, and power systems.
Desiccant cooling is a potentially clean
technology, used to condition the internal
environment of buildings and operateswithout the harmful refrigerants.
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It has the ability to provide efficient indoor
humidity and temperature control, alsoreducing the electrical energy requirement.
solar energy as input for Air conditioning, wecan resolve the both problems of Cooling
requirement and fuel consumption.
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BACKGROUND OF THEINVENTION
Warm Weather- Dehumidification & Cooling
by Convectional AC
Cold condition
Heat Pump Inherent in efficiencies of overcooling and
then reheating as per requirement
We can Manage by Desiccant AC
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TECHNOLOGY BEHINDS
For Transfering Heat & Moisture
- Regernerative devices
- Sorptive Media
We require Multiple Vessel system for Semi
Continuous process
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SUMMARY OF THE
INVENTION
Desiccant cooling is an open heat drivencycle, which uses a desiccant wheel andwheel exchanger in tandem to achieve both
cooling and dehumidification.
Desiccant materials, which absorb moisture,can be dried, or regenerated, by adding heatsupplied by the sun.
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A wheel that contains a desiccant turns
slowly to pick up humidity from incomingair and discharge that humidity to the
outdoors. Desiccant cooling can also be
used in tandem with an conventional airconditioning system in which the
desiccant removes humidity and the AC
system provides cooling, and in energy
recovery ventilators (ERV) to dehumidifyincoming fresh air in the summer.
http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/E/AE_energy_recovery_ventilator.htmlhttp://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/E/AE_energy_recovery_ventilator.htmlhttp://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/E/AE_energy_recovery_ventilator.htmlhttp://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/E/AE_energy_recovery_ventilator.html -
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Fig.3:Cycle's psychometric representation
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An air conditioning system that can be
driven by solar energy. A solar collectorused energy from the sun to evaporate
water from a desiccant fluid. The desiccant
fluid is then flows into a mass transfer
device which removes moisture from an airstream.
Electric or fuel backup can be used withthis system to regenerate the desiccant
material
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CONCLUSION
Expensive
Not as efficient as a classic installations
Better environmental impact DEC system can be effective in terms of
energy consumption and indoor comfort
Energy savings whole year operation
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REFERENCES
Miller, K.C. ; West, M.K., Solar Today; (United States);Journal Volume: 8:4
S. P. Sukhatme , Solar Energy, Mc GrawHill
Beckham and Duffie, Solar Energy ThermalProcesses
Weider, Introduction to Solar Energy ,
A.A.M. Sayigh, Solar air conditioning and refrigeration,Oxford : Pergamon Press, 1992
KAYS & LONDON,Compact heat exchangers
http://www.osti.gov/energycitations/searchresults.jsp?Author=%22Miller,%20K.C.%22http://www.osti.gov/energycitations/searchresults.jsp?Author=%22West,%20M.K.%22http://www.osti.gov/energycitations/searchresults.jsp?Author=%22West,%20M.K.%22http://www.osti.gov/energycitations/searchresults.jsp?Author=%22Miller,%20K.C.%22 -
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THANK YOU